必备常考短语

必备常考短语
必备常考短语

必备常考短语

1.be defined as 被定义为

2.few and far between 凤毛麟角

3.let alone 更不必说

4.living growth(s) 生长物

5.(be) under way 已经开始并进行着

6.in spite of 尽管

7.a large/certain amount of = a number of = a lot of

若干,一些,许多

8.take a course 选课

9.get a degree 获得学位

10.run for 竞争

11.to some/what/such an/a certain extent 达到某种

程度

12.on the edge of 在…边缘

13.hold sb./sth. back 妨碍,阻止

14.be concerned to do sth. 把做某事视为自己的事

15.be concerned with sth. 与某事有关

16.mixed-ability 综合素质

17.contribute to 有助于

18.give sb. opportunity to do sth. 给某人机会做某

19.cope with = deal with 对付,处理

20.in pairs 两个一组、一次两个

21.attain one’s goal 实现目标

22.participate in 参加

23.at length 最终

24.keep/lose track of sb./sth. 与某人/事保持/失去

联系

25.in addition to 除…之外

26.day and night 夜以继日

27.be willing/unwilling to do sth. 愿意/不愿意做某

28.in the early stages 在早些时候

29.carry out 实施,完成

30.go on doing sth. 继续做某事

31.be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事

32.for example = for instance 例如

33.bring about = lead to = give rise to = cause = result

in 导致

34.smile and bubble 喜悦

35.urge to do 急切做

36.make sense of = understand 理解,明白

37.in some other way 在某种程度上

38.live up to sth. 符合某事物标准

39.claim for sth. 索赔

40.in person 亲自,本人,当面,直接

41.in private 私下42.take sb. to court 起诉某人

43.keep the promise 遵守诺言

44.realize the purpose 实现目的

45.take advantage of 利用

46.in/out of fashion 时髦/过时

47.put aside 忽视

48.make/earn money 赚钱

49.centre on 以…为中心,重点在于…,主要与…

有关

50.bring forward 提前

51.solar energy 太阳能

52.cut into 打断

53.meet with 遇到

54.build up 树立,增进

55.raw material 原材料

56.get along with 与某人相处

57.attempt to do 试图

58.in terms of 根据,按照(区别in terms在谈判

中)

59.at very high speed 以很快速度

60.in relation to 关于

61.base on基于

62.dream of/about 梦想/到

63.get a break = make a great progress 取得进步

64.what if? = what would happen if? 要是…又怎样?

65.put sb. to sth. 使某人遭受

66.put sth. to sb. 向某人传达

67.even if/though 即使

68.sort sth. out 挑选出,解决

69.be regarded as =

see/deem/consider/think/treat/look as 把…看/当

70.add to 增加

71.lead on 引诱

72.as to = about 关于

73.play an important role in doing 起重要作用

74.be convinced of 确信,认识到

75.HR = human resources 人力资源

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd15234735.html,e across 偶遇,交付

77.at the cast of 以…为代价

78.fit into 适合

79.lucky break 机遇

80.object to 反对

81.be associated with 相联系

82.higher/lower-income 高/低收入

83.from top to bottom 彻底,完全

84.as a whole 总体上

85.be concerned with 参与,涉及

86.be concerned about 关心

87.shake of 摆脱

88.all kinds of 各种各样的

89.free of charge 免费

90.now that 既然

91.within one’s grasp/power 某人力所能及

92.beyond question = no doubt 无疑的

93.death toll 死亡人数

94.by comparison 相比较

95.in addition 除此之外

96.drawing board 绘图板

97.close down 关闭

98.get back (into) 回复

99.be essential for 重要/基本/实质的

100.screen off 用幕隔开

101.put up with 忍受

102.so far 迄今为止

103.get on 生活,进展<口>赶快,发迹,进展104.vice versa 反之亦然

105.in the case of 在…的情况

106.hit upon 偶然发现

107.by no means 决不

108.bring up 抚养

109.from here to there 从这到那

110.be concerned about 关心

111.make sb. refreshed 使人精神振作

112.be bore to do sth. 厌烦做某事

113.feel like 想要

114.long for 渴望

115.enter into 进入

116.be up to 胜任/从事于

117.wear a seat belt 系安全带

118.apply to 将…应用于

119.apply for 申请

120.back into 倒车撞上(某物)

121.relate to 涉及

122.die off 相继死去直至死光

123.in terms 在谈判[协商]中

124.white/blue collar 白/蓝领

125.prevent…from doing 阻止做某事

126.be convinced that 确信

127.thank you heartily 中心感谢

128.be good for 值得,有效

129.as if 好像

130.keep sth. away from danger 使某物免于危险131.afford to do sth. 能够做某事

132.bring forth 提出,出示

133.shift the role 转变角色

134.seem to 似乎135.be thought to 被认为

136.in the light of 按照,根据

137.give weight to 重视,加强…,为…提出强有力的证据

138.draw conclusion 下结论

139.distinguish…from 区分,辨别

140.be capable of 能够

141.take part in doing = participate in doing 参加142.take account of 考虑

143.attach to 使依恋,把…放在

144.owe to 归因于

145.be engaged in 忙于

146.by chance = by accident 偶然

147.size up 打量

148.cut off 切断

149.be curious about 好奇

150.be familiar with 熟悉

151.be familiar to 被某人熟悉

152.deal with = cope with = handle 解决,处理153.more often than not 通常,多半

154.be filled with 充满

155.so as to 以至于

156.line with 两旁是

157.point to 指向

158.see as = look as = view as = identify as = think as = regard as = consider as = deem as 看做

159.afford to 支付得起

160.be convinced to 被说服

161.be intended to do 想要,打算

162.so long as 只要

163.make sense of 弄清楚

164.give the opportunity to do sth. 给于机会做某事165.call for 要求,提倡

166.prohibit/prevent…from doing 禁止做某事167.keep an eye on 留心,留意

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd15234735.html,e about 发生,产生,改变方向

169.believe in or not 信不信由你

170.a case in point 恰当的例子

171.go bad 东西变坏

172.in large measure 在很大程度上

173.fend off 挡开

174.establish the social rank order 建立社会等级秩序

175.be supposed to 应该,被期望

176.head off 阻止,拦截

177.have an advantage over/of 胜过,优于

178.struggle to 竞争

179.figure out 领会到

180.be bound to 一定要

181.regardless of 不管,不顾

182.be classified as 被列为

183.pass off 发生并完成

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd15234735.html,e forward 自告奋勇,自愿185.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非186.all in all 总之

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高考必备短语 1.make sure确定; 2.find out弄清楚; 3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等); 4.turn on打开; 5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点; https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd15234735.html,e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to); 7.ask——for——向——要/请求; 8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释; 10.have a good trip旅途愉快; 11.tie——to把——系到——上; 12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆); 13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成; 14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at; 15.break the rule违反规定; 16.knock down撞倒,拆除; 17.carry away使入迷,冲走; 18.cover with用——覆盖; 19.begin/start with以——开始; 20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to给——写信; 22.pick up拾起,接收,接送; 23.give advice提出建议; 24.go with与——相配; 25.set free释放; 26.break away from摆脱; 27.join up联合; 28.be against反对; 29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦; 31.get along/on with进展得——; 32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise锻炼; 34.look out/be careful/take care当心; 35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤; 37.escape from逃跑; 38.worry about为——而担忧; 39.lose one’s life牺牲; 40.collect money for为——捐钱; 41.belong to 属于; 42.look well看起来气色不错; 43.call on sb拜访某人; 44.try on试穿;45.pay back偿还; 46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像; 48.keep record保持纪录; https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd15234735.html,e across偶然碰见; 50.cut down减少; 51.make progress取得进步; 52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫; 53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情; 54.go on doing接着做同一件事情; 55.keep on doing sth继续作某事; 56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定; 57.translate——into——把——译成; 58.colse with以——结束; 59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解; 60.be separated by被——所分离; 61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来; 62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因); 63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系; 64.lead/live a …life过着——的生活; 65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色; 66.be fond of喜欢; 67.get together聚会、聚欢; 68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到; 70.be marked with被标上、标明有; 71.make every effort尽力; 72.be busy doing sth忙于; 73.research into研究、分析; 74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂; 75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰; 76.point out指出、说明; 77.turn over打翻; 78.go against违背、违反; 79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发; 81.ring up给——打电话; 82.get through拨电话、完成、通过; 83.hold on别挂断 1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶; 2.be lucky to 碰巧; 3.make up编造、弥补; 4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家; 5.turn down把——调小,拒绝;

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19、apply for 申请,请求 20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准 21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生 22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出 23、arrive in 到达(大地方) 24、ask after 探问,问候 25、ask for 询问,要求 26、assign to 指派,选派 27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往 28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋 29、attempt at 企图,努力 30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于 31、attribute to 把...归 因于,归咎于 32、back up 支持 ,援助;后退 33、bear/keep in mind 记住 34、begin with 从...开始 35、believe in 相信,信任 36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于 37、benefit from 受益,获益 38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备

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7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。Without accident (=safely)安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠 自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。 13. take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)

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24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

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