大学英语试题(7)

大学英语试题(7)
大学英语试题(7)

大学英语试题(7)

Score: Class: Name: No.:

Part I Listening Comprehension ( 15 points )

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. Each conversation will be spoken only once. There are four choices marked with a, b, c and d. Listen to the conversations and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.The man went to work ______.

a. on foot

b. by car

c. by train

d. by bus

2.The man is staying up late because ______.

a)he is not tired

b)he does not know it is very late

c)he has to finish his homework

d)he cannot fall asleep

3.The man will wait for ______.

a. half an hour

b. another hour

c one hour d. one an

d a half hours

4.The man thinks ______.

a. he will not get a raise

b. he will get a raise

c. the sun is coming up

d. the sun has come up

5.This conversation most probably took place ______.

a. in a bank

b. in a school

c. at a train station

d. in a post office

6.This conversation probably took place ______.

a. in a bookstore

b. on a restaurant.

c. in the bank

d. on a farm

7.This conversation probably took place ______.

a. in a dentist’s office

b. in a book store

c. in a dress shop

d. in a restaurant

8.This conversation probably took place ______.

a. at a wedding

b. on a honeymoon

c. in America

d. at an airport

9.This conversation probably took place ______.

a. in a shop

b. in an elevator

c. in a library

d. in a bookstore

10.This conversation probably took place ______.

a. in a classroom

b. in a library

c. in a dentist’s office

d. in a bank

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read twice. Please listen to the passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

11. Where did Mrs. Wilson go one Saturday?

a. She went to the shops.

b. She went to the bank.

c. She went to visit her frien

d. d. She went hom

e.

12.What did Mr. Wilson do that day?

a.He went to work.

b.He stayed at home.

c.He paid for everything when his wife went shopping.

d.He went to visit his friend.

13.What did Mr. Wilson offer to buy for his wife?

a. A diamond

b. A necklace.

c. The moon.

d. A dress.

14.What was Mr. Wilson thinking about?

a. His work.

b. A drink by the side of a warm fire.

c. His children.

d. His parents.

15. What can we learn from the passage?

a. Mrs. Wilson enjoyed watching the moon.

b. Mrs. Wilson saw a beautiful picture of the moon.

c. Mr. Wilson was always ready to make his wife happy.

d. Mr. Wilson was interested in shopping.

Part II Vocabulary & Structure ( 15 points )

Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

16. Dividends are usually sent to investors once __________ while they own the stock.

a. three every months

b. every three months

c. three months every

d. each three months

17. The price of each share of stock __________ if the company does very well.

a. gets up

b. goes up

c. stands up

d. goes off

18. Here is an example of ___________ this process works.

a. how

b. what

c. where

d. if

19. The broker tells Mr. and Mrs. Smith ___________ the Ward Pencil company.

a. about

b. with

c. on

d. by

20. Mr. and Mrs. Smith decide to sell their stock in the Ward Pencil company ______ $6 a share.

a. on

b. with

c. at

d. in

21. He will invest _____ a new company.

a. at

b. in

c. on

d. with

22. If they sell the stock _____ than they paid, the investors will make money.

a. at a higher price

b. at a lower price

c. on a higher price

d. for a lower price

23. Every student _____ his funny experiences with friends.

a. shared

b. enjoyed

c. took

d. shared with

24. Y ou must not be conceited _____ you’ve achieved great success.

a. even if

b. no matter

c. no matter how

d. if

25. I’ll let you know _____ it is arranged.

a. as long as

b. as soon as

c. so as to

d. so that

26. Most experts believe that when we stop __________ advertisements, we lower our defenses.

a. notice

b. to notice

c. noticing

d. noticed

27. The special power of advertising lies in the fact __________ we do not pay much attention to it.

a. that

b. what

c. which

d. where

28. Bad ads will have harmful _________ children.

a. affects on

b. effects on

c. on

d. at

29. Factories always supply the market _______ new products.

a. in

b. on

c. with

d. for

30. The crop was greatly ________ by the flood.

a. affected

b. effected

c. affecting

d. effecting

31. All advertising, ________ innocent, is misleading in some way.

a. no matter what

b. no matter how

c. no matter who

d. no matter where

32. She is giving me English lessons in exchange _________ Chinese lessons.

a. in

b. to

c. of

d. for

33. So far he hasn’t had any success, ________ he will keep trying.

a. however

b. whoever

c. whatever

d. whichever

34. He didn’t finish the job, ________ he was very busy.

a. above all

b. after all

c. before that

d. so that

35. He _______ smoking and it was hard for him to give up.

a. got used to

b. get used to

c. used to

d. used

36. The crowd sang songs for an hour, ______ by a conductor in the middle of the pitch.

a. lead

b. to lead

c. leading

d. led

37. The boat moved on the river, _______ the products to the parts of the country.

a. carry

b. to carry

c. carrying

d. carried

38. Everyone in England wanted Blackpool to win _______ the greatest player of his generation was playing for them.

a. although

b. so that

c. because

d. because of

39. I was so excited when my father managed _______ two tickets for the Final a few years ago.

a. to get

b. getting

c. got

d. get

40. I can still remember the World Cup, as if it ________ yesterday.

a. is

b. was

c. were

d. would be

41. The company is selling shares of stock _______ it can get money to expand.

a. to

b. in order to

c. that

d. in order that

42. Many people are willing to gamble _______ make money.

a. so that

b. because

c. in order that

d. in order to

43. Tom did not say anything _______ his father should be angry with him.

a. if

b. lest

c. as

d. in order that

44. I bought the coat as it was greatly _____ from its original price.

a. gone down

b. increased

c. reduced

d. injured

45. We don’t remember you ________ anything.

a. said

b. say

c. saying

d. says

Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 points )

Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage I

Advertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements . They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling.

Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another

part of our everyday lives. But does that mean that we are no longer affected by them?

One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Herbert Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them.

46. Ads exist to make people want ______.

a. what they advertise

b. to watch the latest film

c. a new type of orange juice

d. X-brand jeans

47. The more we see ads, the less we ______.

a. put up with them

b. neglect them

c. feel tired of them

d. pay attention to them

48. The third word “ that” in the last sentence of Paragraph 2 refers to ______.

a. people

b. ads

c. the previous sentence

d. our everyday lives

49. Herbert Krugman was ______.

a. the manager of a new type of orange juice company

b. the first to notice the difference and discover the advantages of ads

c. the chief of research for a major advertising company

d. the head of a selling company

50. The purpose of advertising is to ______ people to buy what they are selling.

a. allow

b. persuade

c. force

d. organize

Passage II

Many different kinds of people buy shares of stock in the stock market. People who buy shares of stock in the company may make money in two ways. They may begin to make money right away. Suppose that a person invests in a company, and the company make money. The company shares his money with the investor. This money that is shared is called a dividend. Dividends are usually sent to investors once every three months while they own the stock. A second way that the investors may make money is to sell the stock at the higher price than the price they paid when they bought it. The price of each share of stock goes up if the company does well. It may also go up for many other reasons. But when it goes up, a person may sell it and make a profit.

Here is an example for how this process works. Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to invest in the stock market. They have $1000 to invest. They talk to a person who can help them to buy a good stock. This person is called a stockbroker. The broker is licensed to buy and sell stock on the stock market. The broker tells Mr. and Mrs. Smith about the Ward Pencil Company. This company is making a lot of money by manufacturing pencils. It is selling shares of stock in order that they can get money to expand. The shares cost $5 each. The Smiths decide to buy 100 shares of stock in the Ward Pencil Company. The broker fills this order, and the Smiths own these 100 shares. In three months, the Ward Pencil Company issues a dividend of $1 per share. The Smiths have 100 shares, so they get $100 dividend. In one year, the company expends the company sells many more pencils. The price of the stock goes up to $ 6 for each share. Mr. and Mrs. Smith decide to sell their stock in the Ward Pencil Company at $6 a share. They get $600, plus all of the money they have received in dividends. This is a very good investment.

51. The word “dividend” means ______.

a. the money the company shares with his investors.

b. the money the company earns

c. the money the investors get in the stock market.

b. the money the investors get after selling their shares of stock

52. All of the following statements are true except ______.

a. People buy and sell shares of stock to make money

b. It is impossible for the stock investors to make money right away

c. Usually, people buy and sell shares of stock through a stockbroker

d. The stockbroker is licensed to buy and sell shares of stock on the stock market

53. The price of stock in the company goes up if ______.

a. many investors sell the shares of stock in that company

b. the company does well

c. many people buy a lot of the shares of stock in that company

d. the company issue his dividends every year

54. Mr. and Mrs. Smith make money because ______.

a. the brokers buy the stocks

b. Mr. and Mrs. Smith receive dividends from the company

c. they buy the shares of stock at a lower price and sell them at a higher price

d. b and c

55. Mr. and Mrs. Smith earn altogether ______.

a. $1000

b. $600

c. $500

d. $200

Passage III

Frank W. Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family was very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.

Woolworth realized he has a natural skill for displaying goods to arouse people’s interest, but he soon learned some odds and ends for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said: FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.

Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is , if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.

By 1919, Woolworth had over 1,000 stores in the USA and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “THE CUSTOMER IS ALW AYS RIGHT.”

56. Frank took a short business course in order to _____.

a. earn more money for his family

b. learn something from a salesman

c. get away from the farm

d. get enough to eat

57. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _____.

a. he knew how to get people to buy his goods

b. he cut down the price by half

c. he had spread the goods on a table in a very nice way

d. the sign he put on the table was well designed

58. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _____.

a. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day

b. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory

c. knives were made in Germany, where labor was cheap

d. the knives were produced in one factory

59. _____ made Woolworth a world-famous man.

a. His business skills and his wealth

b. The low price of the goods he sold

c. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives

d. His natural skill for displaying things

60. The belief that “ The customer is always right: suggests that _____.

a. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customer

is always right

b. shop assistants should always show respect for and be polite to their customers

during business hours

c. stores must always follow the customer’s wished if they must always follow the

customer’s wishes if they want to make more money

d. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful

Passage IV

Have you ever wondered how to get out of baby-sitting with your youngest brother or sister?

Keep on thinking. Maybe you can figure out a machine that will baby-sit for you. That’s what a scientist, Dr. B.F. Skinner, has done. He has made a machine to mind babies.

He calls this machine a “baby box.” The baby box is about as big as a crib. It is enclosed by glass on the sides and on top. The bottom of the box is like the floor of a crib.

It is always the same temperature in the box. This means that in winter the baby never needs extra clothes or covers. Be cause the baby doesn’t have to wear heavy clothes, it can move around freely. In summer the baby never gets too hot. It is also less likely to get sick —because there are no drafts in the box.

In the box, the baby can’t hear any outside noises. But you ca n always hear the baby if it cries. And taking care of the baby box is easy too. To clean it, you just flip a switch. The sheet on the bottom of the box rolls through until a clean sheet appears.

To try out a baby box, Dr. Skinner uses it for his baby daughter! He says she likes it very much. She plays in the box and sleeps in it, just as other children stay in playpens or cribs. She will use the baby box until she is about three years old. One question is this: when she finally leaves the baby box, how will she like our world of dirt and noise?

61. The best title for this passage is _______.

a. Dr. B.F. Skinner

b. Dr. Skinner’s Daughter

c. A Machine For Minding Babies

d. The Crying Baby

62. By flipping a switch, you can _______.

a. clean the box

b. stop the baby from crying

c. change the temperature in the box

d. rock the baby to sleep

63. In summer, the baby never gets too hot, because ________.

a. the baby doesn’t wear extra clothes

b. there are no drafts in the box

c. the temperature in the box remains the same

d. the box is enclosed on all sides

64. A strong argument against the use of such a baby box might be _______.

a. the baby will be unable to play in playpens

b. the baby cannot hear any sound

c. brothers and sisters will be kept away from the baby

d. the baby will have a hard time getting used to our outside world

65. In this passage, “baby-sit” probably means _______.

a. letting the baby sit

b. sitting babies

c. a baby chair

d. taking care of babies

Part IV Translation ( 20 points )

Section A

Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

66. Make sure that all the lights are turned off before you leave the office.

67. We arrived somewhat late, I’m afraid.

68. Students should be exposed to real life situations as far as possible.

69. We are fully aware of the gravity of the present situation.

70. It was very dirty, but he managed to clean it.

Section B

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.

71. 这股票每股5元。(cost)

72. 他拥有这家公司的1000股股票。(own shares)

73. 我们把事情安排好,使得总有一个人值班。(so --- that, arrange, on duty )

74. 她爱我仿佛我是她的儿子似的。(as if )

75. 最后我们及时赶到了。(manage to )

Part V Writing ( 10%)

Write a LETTER of booking a plane ticket.

日期:2003年5月9日

订票人:张华

订票处:中国南方航空公司售票处

内容:我要尽快赶往北京,请订一张明天上午6:40飞往北京的

机票,并送到花园酒店1903房

Words and expressions: expect to, as soon as possible, reserve for sb. sth, deliver sth. to …,

Garden Hotel

大学英语(7)参考答案

1. a

2. c

3. a

4. a

5. d

6. b

7. c

8. a 9. b 10.c 11.a 12.b 13.c 14.b

15.c 16.b 17.b 18.a 19.a 20.d 21.b

22.a 23.a 24.a 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.b

29.c 30.a 31.b 32.d 33.a 34.b 35.a

36.d 37.c 38.c 39.a 40.c 41.d 42.d

43.b 44.c 45.c 46.a 47.d 48.c 49.c

50.b 51.a 52.b 53.b 54.d 55.d 56.c

57.a 58.b 59.b 60.d 61.c 62.a 63.c

64.d 65.d

66. 一定要在你离开办公室之前把所有的灯都关了。

67. 恐怕我们到晚了。

68. 学生们应当尽可能接触现实生活。

69. 我们充分意识到目前形势的严重性。

70. 它很脏,但他还是设法把它弄干净了。

71. This stock costs 5 yuan each.

72. He owns 1000 shares of the company.

73. We have so arranged matters that one of us is always on duty.

74. She’s loved me as if I were her son.

75. Finally we managed to get there in time.

Writing:

May 5th. 2003

Dear sirs:

I expect to arrive in Beijing as soon as possible.

Will you please reserve a seat for me on the plane at 6:40 for Beijing tomorrow and deliver the ticket to Room 1903, Garden Hotel?

Yours Truthly

Zhang Hua

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1. He has been trying hard to hold ___________ his temper. A)up to B)in to C)down to D)on to 2. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale. A)barges B)bargains C)barrages D)barracks 3. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly. A)affect B)effect C)function D)practice 4. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.

A)unique B)regular C)unusual D)odd 5. How soon can I be ____as a member of the school football team? A)received B)admitted C)allowed D)permitted 6. The decay of food can usually be _________ by the sense of smell. A)found B)received C)detected D)protected 7. I’m not particular ____________ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear. A)in B)with

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第二部分词汇与结构(40分) 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。(每题2分,共40分) 6. David is only accountant in my father's company. A.a B. an C. the 7. I usually get up ______ 7 o'clock in the morning. A. at B. in C. on 8. _____ name is Clair. A. She B. She's C. Her 9. There is in front of the television. A. a sofa B. sofa C. many sofas 10. I don't want milk in my coffee. A. some B. any C. many 11. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message? A. leave B. rest C. keep 12. Hurry up. We don't have ______ time. A. many B. C. too many 13. You ____ go to bed and sleep. A. need B. should C. would 14. She is making ______ a cup of coffee. A. itself B .himself C. herself 15. What ____ they do on Sundays? A. have B. do C. are 16. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is _______ than me. A. less B. bad C. worse 17. It heavily here at this moment. A. rain B. rains C. is raining 18. _______ you like to go to the pub after work? A. Would B. Should C. Could

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