历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结报告汇编
历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结报告
篇一：历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结
名词时表示人、事物、地点、或抽象概念的名称的词，它是中考考察的高频词汇之一，通常占考试题的百分之时左右。考察名词的题型有很多，有单项填空、完成句子、句型转换、用所给的单词的适当形式填空等。中考试题对名词的考察涉及名词数的变化，特别是名词复数的不规则变化；对可数名词和不可数名词的区分，专有名词的做法以及近义词辨析等。词意理解、不可数名词的数量表示法、名词所有格、名词作定语也是考察的热点。
一、名词的分类
（1）可数名词有单、复数两种形式，而不可数名词只有单数形式。
pen→pens钢笔 bread面包
（2）不定冠词、基数词可直接修饰可数名词，表示数量；而不可数名词在表示数量时则用“不定冠词/基数词＋单位名词＋of＋不可数名词”。
an apple ,two pictures, a piece of bread , four glasses of water (3) 可数名词复数前可用many , few, a few ,several 等修饰；不可数名词前可用much ,little ,a little 等修饰。Some和any 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
三、名词的复数形式（1）可数名词的规则变化 1)一般加s
2）s; sh; ch; x 结尾加 es 读 [iz] 3) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加 s
eg. box [b ks blous
4)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es---读[vz] eg. kniv]
5) ―辅+y‖结尾变y为i加es 清就清[s] 浊就浊[z]
eg. book[buk pen[pen] babi] （2）可数名词的不规则变化
man—men ; woman—women ;child—children policeman—policemen Englishman—Englishmen Frenchman—Frenchmen
foot—feet ; tooth—teeth mouse(鼠)—mice 但注意以下几点：
① potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes
② 单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese
③ 由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数 man doctor —men doctors ④ reef—reefs
⑤ “某国人”的复数：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans
⑥ people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念 The police are looking for the missing boy. 3、名词所有格：名词’s (意思是―??的‖) A.有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“’s”但注意： 1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s”
Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲
Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲. 2)以s结尾的词只加“ ’”
eg. 1) the boys’ books 2) James’ father 3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导 eg. the leg the desk
4)双重所有格：a friend of my father’s
a friend of min e ( √ ) a friend of my( × )
1. ( 2007 河北 29）__room is big and bright. They like it very much. A. Tom and Sam B. Tom's and Sam C. Tom and Sam's D. Tom's and Sam's
2. ( 2006 河北 27）-Would you like some drinks ,boys? --Yes,_________, please.
A. some oranges
B. two boxes of chocolates
C. some cakes
D. two bottles of orange
3. ( 2005 河北 36）"It's over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. A. three hours' drive B. three hour's drive C. three hours' drives D. three hours drive
4. (2004 河北 37 ) This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne's and Jane's C. Anne's and Jane D. Anne and Jane's
5. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for __after twelve o'clock. A. two more hours B. two another hour C. more two hours D. another two hour
6.（2008河北 24）. Can you imagine what life will be like in ____ time? A. 20 years’ B. 20 year’s C. 20-years’D. 20-years
A. Class Third
B. Class three
C. third Class
D. Class Three C. IA Ming, babies D. Li Ming's, babies'
7.（2010 河北 28）I don’t think looking after children is just ____work. A woman B woman’s C women D women’s
8. (2011 河北 30 ) 30. Cici enjoys dancing. It’s one of herA. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies
9 （2009 河北83） Computer is one of the greatest ___________________ (发明). I can’t imagine life without it.
10 （2011 河北 82）(science) to give them a speech on space. 11 （2010 河北 82）We need eleven _______(play) for our soccer team.
专题二代词
代词是代替名词的词，种类多，用途广，中考试题中出现的频率很高，涉及各个题型，约占中考试题的10％左右，出现较多的不定代词的用法及代词作主语时和谓语动词一致的用法、
人称代词主格与宾格的用法区别、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法区别等。（一）指示代词：this , that , these , those. this , that一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that可单独指代不可数名词）。that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × )
The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as ______ in Guangzhou. [that]
①this(复数形式是these)，是指时间或空间上离说话的人较近的人或物。That(复数形式是those)，是指时间或空间上离说话的人较远的人或物。②that/those 有时用来代替前面说过的名词，以避免重复。 (二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
① 主格人称在句子中的用法I like music. ② 宾格人称代词在句子中作动词的宾语或介词的宾语。 We often go to see her on Saturdays.
③ 人称代词作表语时一般用宾格，但在比较正式的场合用主格。 ---Who is it?
---It’s me.（非正式）
一变(my—mine); 二留(his—his its—its)
三加s(your—yours ; our—ours ; her—hers ; their—theirs) 物主代词的用法：
（1）形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征，在句子中作定语，后面接名词。（2）名词性物主代词具有名词的特征，
在句子中可以做主语、表语或宾语。 eg. This is _____（我的）book. This book is ______（我的）. [ my ; mine] 反身代词的用法：
（1）做及物动词或介词的宾语 Did they enjoy themselves last Sunday? (2)作主语或宾语的同位语
在做同位语时，反身代词可多翻译为“本人”或“本身”。但有时为了加强语气，常译为“自己”或“亲自”。起强调作用时，反身代词可以放在被强调词之后，也可以放在句末。 He learned by himself.
（3）反身代词的常见搭配：
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快 hurt oneself 伤着自己
teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学 (all) by oneself （完全）独立地 help oneself to 请自便；随便吃? look after oneself 自理；照顾自己 leave one by oneself 把?单独留下 lose oneself in 陶醉于?；沉浸于? （五）不定代词不明确指代个人或事物、某些人或事物的代词叫不定代词。不定代词主要有all ,each ,every ,both ,neither ,one ,little ,few ,many ,much ,other ,another ,some ,any ,no ,还有由some ,any ,no 和 every构成的复合代词。
不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。
1)some与any
一般情况下，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some—此类句型常以could , would开头） 2)
many + 可数 = a lot of : 许多
much + 不可数
（但a lot of不能用于否定句） 3) few , a few ; little ,
a little
①.The story is easy to read. There are ____new words in it. [few] ②.Hurry up! There is_____ time left. [little] 4) everyone / anyone 不加of ( )____ of us wants to read the book. [B] A. Everyone B. Every one C. Nobody D. No one ①.We study _____ subjects besides Chinese. ②.May I have ___________ apple ?
③.These cups are clean. ________ are dirty.
④.I have two pens. One is red , ________ is blue. [ other ; another ; others ; the others] one another (三者以上的)相互 each other (两者的)相互
We should learn from each other(说明we指两个人) They help one another (说明they指三个人以上)
篇二：历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结
历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结
专题一名词
1. ( 2007 河北 29）__room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A. Tom and Sam
B. Tom's and Sam
C. Tom and Sam's
D. Tom's and Sam's
2. ( 2006 河北27）-Would you like some drinks ,boys?--Yes,_________, please.
A. some oranges
B. two boxes of chocolates
C. some cakes
D. two bottles of orange
3. ( 2005 河北 36）"It's over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.
A. three hours' drive
B. three hour's drive
C. three hours' drives
D. three hours drive
4. (2004 河北 37 ) This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Anne and Jane
B. Anne's and Jane's
C. Anne's and Jane
D. Anne and Jane's
5. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for __after twelve o'clock.
A. two more hours
B. two another hour
C. more two hours
D. another two hour
6.（2008河北 24）. Can you imagine what life will be
like in ____ time?
A. 20 years’
B. 20 year’s
C. 20-years’
D. 20-years
A. Class Third
B. Class three
C. third Class
D. Class Three
C. IiMing, babies
D. Li Ming's, babies'
专题二代词
1.（2008河北）. I tried several jackets on, but ____ of them looked good.
A. both
B. either
C. none
D. neither
2. （2008河北） Look at the photo. The girl beside_____ is Nancy.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
3.. (2007 河北, 28) My aunt has two children. But ______ of them lives with her.
A. each B, neither C. either D. both
4, ( 2006 河北, 29 ) On _____ sides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers.
A. each
B. both C, either D. all
5. (2005 河北, 40) We've got two TV sets, but ______works well.
A. any
B. both
C. either
D. neither
6. (2004 河北, 40 )--Do you prefer milk or orange juice?
--I don't like ______. I usually drink coffee.
A. other
B. another
C. neither
D. either
7. (2003 河北, 20)--Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
--Never mind. You can have _______.
A. us
B. ours
C. you
D. yours
8.(2003 河北, 17) --Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one?
--________. I like a light blue one.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. Neither
专题三数词
1. (2005年河北, 46) This is a big class, and ____ of the students are girls.
A. two third
B. second three
C. two-third
D. two three
2. (2004 河北, 36) Nine _____ pounds a week? That’s very good.
A. hundred of
B. hundreds of
C. hundreds
D. hundred
3. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for ____ after twelve o’clock.
A. two more hours
B. two another hour
C. more two hours
D. another two hour
4.Please write down the new words in the text of
_______.
A. Lesson Eleven
B. the Lesson Eleven
C. Lesson Eleventh
专题四介词
1.(2007 河北, 27 ) Can you find New York ______ this map of America?
A. in
B. at
C. of
D. on
2. ( 2006 河北, 28 ) Yao Ming is a great basketball player. We are proud ____ him.
A. of
B. to
C. for
D. at
3. (2005 河北, 38 ) It's not always necessary to look up the words_____ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
4. (2004 河北, 44 ) Congratulations, John! I'm really happy __ you.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. to
5. (2003 , 河北, 21 ) --How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?
--I'm going there ______ my car.
A. by
B. in
C. to
D. on
6.I’ll go to America _______Friday moring.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D.for
7（2008河北）.You must ride your bike ____ the right side of the road?
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. for
专题五连词
1. (2007 河北, 30)I didn't know he came back_____
I met him in the street.
A. since
B. when
C. until
D. after
2. (2006 河北,30) He missed the train this morning __ he got up late.
A. or
B. if
C. but
D. because
3. (2005河北, 48)I tried to call you___ I heard from him, but you were not in.
A. since
B. while
C. until
D. as soon as
4. (2004河北, 38 )We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square___ it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A. if
B. as soon as
C. when
D. since
5. (2003河北, 7) Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, ____ he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.
A. so
B. or
C. but
D. for
6.（2008河北 30）.Susan will not arrive at the airport
on time ___ she hurries up.
A. once
B. if
C. when
D. unless
专题六形容词
(2008河北) 1..The air in the countryside is ___. So many people from the city go there on weekends.A. soft B. pretty C. fresh D. delicious
专题七副词
1. (2007河北,36) --Peter, _____do you visit your grandparents? --Twice a month.
A. how long
B. how soon
C. how far
D. how often
2. (2005河北,37 ) Write ______ and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as careful as possible
B. as carefully as you can
C. most careful
D. more careful
3. (2004河北,48) Bob never does his homework _____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as
B. as carefully as
C. carefully as
D. as careful as
4. (2004河北,46) --____ will it take us to get there by bus?--About two hours.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How quick
5.（2008河北 31）. David jumped ____ in the long jump.
He won the game!
A. longest
B. farthest
C. fastest
D. highest
专题八冠词
1. (2007 河北, 26) ____ woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.
A. The
B. A
C. An
D. /
2. (2006 河北课改, 26) There is ____ apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10 years old.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
3.My father is _____engineer. He works very hard.
4.He gave my sister _____useful book yesterday.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/bd9508419.html,st week Lily’s father bought her______MP4 as_____ birtherday present.
6.I enjoy listening to____ music ,but I don’t like _____music we heard just now.
7.Mary used to be ____honest girl, but now she often tells lies.
8.Tian’anmen square and ____Great Wall are very famous in ____China.
9.In the United States , Father’s Day comes on____ third Sunday in ___June.
10(2008河北) My father is____ engineer. He works very
hard.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
专题九动词分类和时态
I. (2007河北,33 ) I'll do it better if the teacher ______ me another chance.
A. give
B. gives
C. gave
D. will give
2. (2007河北,37 )Henry speaks Chinese very well. He ___in China since 2002.
A. stays
B. stayed
C. is staying
D. has stayed
3. (2007河北, 38 )How much does the ticket _____ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A. cost
B. take
C. spend
D. pay
4. (2007河北,35 )When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _____ the piano.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
D. played
5. ( 2007河北, 44 ) He ____ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.
A. picked up
B. threw away
C. looked for
D. handed in
6. (2006河北,39 )He has failed several times, but he won't ______.
A. go on
B. come on
C. get up
D. give up
7.(2006河北, Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad ____ me
there when I was about ten years old.
A. pulled
B. caught
C. took
D. brought
8. (2006河北,35) My father ______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in 3 days.
A. left
B. has left
C.has gone
D. has been away
9. ( 2005河北, 39 ) Oh, Danny. It's raining outside. You'd better ____your raincoat.
A. put on
B. put up
C. dress
D. to wear
10. (2004河北,49)I_____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.
A. borrow
B. have borrowed
C. kept
D. have kept
11. (2003河北,16)--Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?
--John ______. A. cleaned B. doe C. did D. is
12. (2003河北,23) When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a teacher _______.
A. came true
B. come true
C. came real
D. come real
13. (2003河北,24)--Lucy, ____ you _____ your ticket? --Not yet.
A. did, find
B. have, found
C. has, found
D. do, find
14(2008河北). The children ___ a P.E.class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.
A. have
B. are having
C. had
D. were having
15（2008河北32）.Nick ____ a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.
A. buys
B. is buying
C. bought
D. will buy
16(2008河北33).---Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. ---OK. I _______.
A. will
B. won’t
C. do
D. do
16.（2008河北38）. How’s Annie? I ____ her for a long time.
B. A. don’t see B. won’t see
C. didn’t see
D. haven’t seen n’t
专题十动词的被动语态
1. (2007河北,42 ) We _______ to close the windows before we left the lab.
A. tell
B. told
C. are told
D. were told
2. (2006河北,37) The children_____ to swim last month and they can swim very well now.
A. are taught
B. were taught
C. have taught
D. taught
3. (2004河北,39)This painting ____ to a museum in New York in 1977.
A. sells
B. sold
C. was sold
D. is sold
4. (2004河北,45 ) Oh, the milk_____ strange. Do you
think it’s OK to drink?
A. was tasted
B. tasted
C. is tasting
D. tastes ~
5（2008河北35）.Last year, Li Hua, a college student, ____ to work for the Olympic Games. is choosing B. is chosen
C. was choosing
D. was chosen.
6.-There is a lot of wind in North China. -Well ,more trees ____every year to stop the wind.
A. must be planted
B. can plant
C. must plant
D. should be plant
7.The sports meeting ______next week.
A.will hold
B.will be held
C.holds
D.is held.
6.专题十一非谓语动词
1. (2007河北,43 )The menu has so many good things! I can't decide______.
A. what to eat
B. how to eat
C. where to eat
D. when to eat
2. (2006河北,)Jane likes singing. We often hear her __ after class.
A. sing
B. to sing
C. sings
D. sang
3. (2005河北,40)We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop_____ a rest.
A. had
B. have
C. to have
D. having
4. (2004河北,41 )Would you show me ____ an e-mail, please?
A. how to make
B. how to send
C. which to make
D. when to send
5. (2003河北,9)Look! How heavy the rain is! You'd better ______.
A. don't go now
B. stay here when it rains
C. not leave until it stop
D. not to leave at once 6（2008河北39）. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure ____ .
A. why to start
B. when to start
C. what to start
D. which to start.
专题十二情态动词
1. (2007河北,32)--Must I finish the work today, Mom?
--No, you ______. You can finish it tomorrow.
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. shouldn't
D. needn't
2. ( 2006河北,44 )--Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?
-- No. It ____ be Kate. She has gone to London.
A. may not
B. needn't C, mustn't D. can't
3. (2004 河北, 43)Excuse me. Read the text louder,
please. I ______ hear you.
A. can't
B. wouldn't
C. needn't
D. may not
4. (2003河北,19)--Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?
--No, it ______be him. Mr. Li is much taller.
A. mustn't
B. may not
C. can't
D. needn't
5.(2008河北 34).Thomas, please be quiet. The others ____ hear very well.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
专题十三主谓一致和倒装句
1. (2007 河北, 40) There ____ a talk show on CCTV-d4 at nine this evening.
A. will have
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D. is having
2. (2006 河北, 课改, 33) Physics ____ more interesting than maths, I think.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
3. （2008河北26）There ____ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
专题十四陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句
1.（2008河北）____ wonderful movie! We like it very
2018年河北省中考英语真题及答案
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