牛津小学英语语法系列-人称代词和物主代词
人称代词和物主代词：牛津小学英语毕业考试语法复习要点
八、人称代词和物主代词
1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
人称代词物主代词
主格宾格形容词性名词性我I me 我的my mine
你，你们you you 你的，你
们的
your yours
他he him 他的his his 她she her 她的her hers 它it it 它的its its 我们we us 我们的our ours
他（她，它）们they them
他
（她，它）
们的
their theirs
一.填写代词表
I it we
you them
his your
hers
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse.
( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________
parents. ( they )
15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________.
( we )
18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________
very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
三、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
( ) 2. This is a photo of _____family. May I have one of ______?
A. yours; my
B. my; yours
C. your; my
D. yours; mine
( ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___is from
Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
( ) 4. They asked _______some questions ________ English.
A. me; about
B. I; about
C. I; with
D. me; with
( ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
( ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?
A. their
B. theirs
C. my
D. your
五、改错
1.Mine wallet is on the bed.
2.This isn’t Mike’s watch , it’s her.
3.Is this your teapot? No, it’s theirs teapot.
4.Whose comb is it? It’s our.
六、用适当的物主代词填空
1.This is ____(my)book. ____(your)is in the bag.
2.The classroom is (our) .
3.Are these watches ____(her)? No. ____(her)watches are at home.
4.They aren’t ____(his)teapots. They are ____(their).
5.The big mirror is (his) .
6.That is not ____(my) comb.It’s ____(her).
7.Is this calculator _____(your)?
8.This hairdryer isn’t my sister’s.It’s _____(my).
七、根据中文提示，用代词的适当形式填空。
1、There is a new dress for ________ (他的)sister.
2、This is _____ (我的 ) wallet. _________ ( 我的) is red.
3、________( 谁的) calculators are these? _______(他们) are ______ (我们的).
4、Give _______（她） a toy, please.
5、________(你们的) eyes are black. _______ （你们） come from Japan.
6、Tim and Bill are twins. _______ （他们）are from England.
Show _____ （他们）around ______ (我们的)school.
7、Give the book to __________(我 ).
8、These books are __________(他的).__________( 他的) books are
小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和标准答案
人称代词和物主代词 人称代词和物主代词的各种形式 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数（单数和复数）和格（主格和宾格）的变化，主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)
二、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种， 形容词性物主代词后面一般要加名词使用 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。 Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 一、填写代词表 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) N o, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
小学英语人称代词及物主代词语法+练习
人称代词和物主代词的用法 代词练习 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。 （）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is （）2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture （）3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am （）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is （）5. Are __________ coats yours?—Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this D. there （）6. Is that ___ uncle? No, it isn’t. A. he B. she C. her D. hers （）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’（）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son? A. in B. of C. on D. or （）9. __________ the great photo of your family. A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for （）10. Are those your friends? __________. A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are 11. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 12. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 13. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself 14. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 15. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs 16. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 17. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his 18. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me
小学英语语法 物主代词练习
代 词（二） ——物主代词 Name Score 【知识备忘】 1．物主代词：表示“某人的”，表示人和物之间的所有关系。 2．物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词：不能单独使用，其后必须有名词。 名词性物主代词：可以单独使用，其后不能再加名词。 ★形容词性物主代词+名词=其对应的名词性物主代词 3．物主代词表格。
【天天精练】 I、物主代词专练 一、单项选择。 ( )1．This is _______ pencil. It i sn’t ___ pencil. A．my; your B．my; yours C．yours; my D．yours; my ( )2．This isn’t ______ ruler. ____ is over there. A．my; My B．her; Her C．your; Your D．his; His ( )3．Whose pen is this ? It’s not _______ . It’s ________. A．my; her B．mine; hers C．his; her D．her; his ( )4．They are _______ shoes. They aren’t _______. A．ours; our B．our; your C．my; yours D．ours; yours ( )5．_____classroom is big and ____ classroom is small. A．Mine; yours B．Ours; your C．my; yours D．Their; our ( )6．—Is this ____ car? —No, it isn’t ______. A．theirs; theirs B．hers; his C．your; mine D．your; my 二、请用下列词进行填空：our, his, theirs, my, its, hers 例：My father has a car. His car is blue. 1．These are their dogs. These are ________. 2．It’s ___ cows. It’s ours. 3．This is his rabbit. It’s ________. 4．This is _____ T-shirt. It’s mine. 5．Those are her pigs. Those are ______. 6．These are _____ vegetables. These are its.
小学英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习
人称代词和物主代词专项练习 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his） 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _______ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。 （）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is （）2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture （）3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am （）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is （）5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .
小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
小学英语人称代词练习大全
英语人称代词（含反身代词）表及基础练习 一用所给的代词适当形式填空 1._______ is a boy. Do you know _______ name?(he) 2._____ is a parrot. ____ name is JiJi. (it) 3._______father is an English teacher. _______ is my friend.________ name is Kitty. (she) 4.Lily and ________are in the same class. ____________number is eleven.( I ) 5.Where is __________ teacher, do _________ know?( you) 6.Are _________ Japanese friends? No, ______ aren’t.( they)
二填适当的代词 1.This is a cat, but I don’t know_______ name. 2.I’m a Chinese boy. _______ name is Ma Weiping. 3.Look at that man. Can you spell ______ name? 4.I know that woman. _____ bike is very old.12.Mr Ye is not here. Where’s _______? 5.What is this in English ? Is ______ a dog ? 6.----Are ______ Mrs Read ? -----Sorry, _____ am Mr Black. 7.Excuse ______, is _______a Japanese car? 8._____ are a new student(学生). What’s ____ name? 9.Hi, Jack. This is ______ friend. _____name is Sam. 三人称和物主代词专练 1.你I don’t know what’s ________ name, can ______tell me? Look at that picture. Is that ______ and _______ father ? 2.我These are _______boxes. ______ put them over there. Jack and ______ are good friends. ______ English name is kitty. 3.他_____ is an American boy and _______ is a student. ______mother is a Chinese woman, but _____ father is an American man. 4.她I have a good friend. ______ name is Lucy. _______ is twelve. ______ and I are in the same class. ______ parrot is very nice. 5.它What is _______ name ? ______ is MiMi. What’s seven plus six? ____ is thirteen. 6.你们Are _______ names Lucy and Lily?------- Yes, we are. Are _____ twins? ---------Yes,_____ are right.
人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词表格
●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )
小学英语人称代词和物主代词
英语人称代词和物主代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）______ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ https://www.360docs.net/doc/be14606086.html,（主格）4、they（宾格________ 5.she（宾格________ 6.you（名词性物主代词________ 7、it（宾格)________ 8、him（复数)________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词)________ 1 2、we（单数________ （2）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （3）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
小学英语语法 代词的分类(人称代词)
小学英语语法代词的分类（人称代词） 代词的分类——人称代词 什么是代词 代词是代替名词或名词短语的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，可分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词、反身代词、连接代词和相互代词九种。小学阶段主要接触的是前5种。今天和小学英语学习帮一起来学习“人称代词”吧。 人称代词 人称代词是表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”的词，是表示自身或人称的代词。人称代词有单复数以及格的变化。 1.第一人称 人称代词的主格作主语。 Iam a girl,我是一个女孩。 Wego to the park every Saturday. 我们每周六去公园。 人称代词的宾格作宾语。 Givemea pencil, please.
请给我一支铅笔。 Miss Fang teachesusEnglish. 方老师教我们英语。 2.第二人称和第三人称 第二、第三人称在用法上与第一人称一样：Youare a good teacher.（主语） 你是一位好老师。 Sheis so happy to see us（主语） 她很高兴见到我们。 Don’t tellhimaboutit（宾语） 不要告诉他这件事情。 It’s a nice present. I like it.（主语和宾语）这是一份很棒的礼物，我超级喜欢。 学习小贴士：
●几个人称代词若作为主语连用，一般情况下第一人称I放在最后。 He and I are both students 他和我都是学生。 ●it一般表示动物或者没有生命的物体。 但有几种情况下我们也常用it，比如说： ①表示婴儿。 Look at the baby. It’s so cute. 看那个婴儿，他真可爱。 ②表示不清楚的状况。 Who is it？It’s me. 谁在敲门？是我。
小学英语人称代词讲解
代词讲解及练习 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。是表示自身或人称的代词。 二、物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代 如：I like his car.我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here，and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词是表示这个,那个,这些,那些以及it, such, same等词。指示代词在句中作主语, 宾语, 表语, 定语。指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式， This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers. This is Mary.Those are my teachers. That is a red car. 那是一辆红色汽车。 What do you like? I like this. 你喜欢什么? 我喜欢这个。 I should say I know that. 我应该说我知道这件事情。
四、疑问代词是表示“谁(who),谁(whom),谁的(whose),什么(what), 哪个或哪些(whi ch)”等词叫疑问代词。 在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句。疑问代词都可用作连接代词，引导名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句） 如：Tell me who he is.告诉我他是谁。 五、不定代词是没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词,常用的不定代词如下: 常见的不定代词有all，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词，如anybody，something，no one。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，但none和由some，any，no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语；every和no只能作定语。 如：--- Do you have a car?--你有一辆小汽车吗？ --- Yes，I have one.--是的，我有一辆。 --- I don't know any of them.他们，我一个也不认识。 六、关系代词是用来引导定语从句的代词。有who，whom，whose，that，which，a s，可用作引导从句的关联词。 which……的物who……的人that……的人或物who谁that引导定语从句如：He is the man whom you have been looking for.他就是你要找的那个人。 This is the students whose name is Wang Hua. 这就是名叫王华的学生。 代词的用法: 1) 人称代词: 表示" 我,你,他,我们,你们,他们等" 的词叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称,数和格之分。 人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词。 I am a worker, I work in the factory. 我是一个工人,我在工厂上班 It's a heavy box, I can't carry it. 这是一个重盒子,我搬不动。 Don't tell him about it. 不要告诉他这件事情。 She is always ready to help us. 她随时都在准备帮助我们。 Our teacher is very strict with us. 我们的老师对我们很严格。 人称代词中几个注意的情况:
人称代词和物主代词练习题简单
文档收集于互联网，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1．There is a letter for________ (she) mother. 2．That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its) is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______ (their) are ______ (we). 4．Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5．________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan. 6．Tim and Bill are twins(双胞胎). _______ （their）are from England. _________ (them) mothers are teachers in the same school. 7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we). 9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. ( I ) 12．_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pictures are _________. ( he ) 13．I can find(找到) my toy, but where's _________? ( you ) 14．Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 15．I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it ) 16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she ) 17．That is not _________ coat. _________is at home. ( he ) 18．Where are ________ ? I can't find(找到) _________. ( they ) 练习题：填入合适的代词： 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. (I) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? (you) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she) 7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? (you) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _________. ( it ） 22. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空
小学英语语法：代词的讲解
博爱教育寒假语法：小学英语代词讲解 一. 代词的定义：用来代替名词的词叫代词。 二. 代词的种类： （1）人称代词：用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称、数（单、复 数）上与被指代的名词保持一致。 ★人称代词的基本用法： a. 人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。例如：I am a worker. b. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作表语和宾语。例如：---Do you know her? ---Who is there? ---It’s me. （2）物主代词：表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代 词。 ★物主代词的基本用法： a. 形容词性物主代词只能作定语。例如：This is her box. b. 名词性物主代词具有名词性质，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 例如：This classroom is not ours. It’s theirs. c. 形容词性物主代词位于所修饰的名词之前，根据名词的属性，数的变化而变化，而 不根据名词本身变化。 例如：I have my keys. I have their keys. （3）反身代词：强调的是某人自己。如myself, yourself, himself, itself 等。 （4）指示代词：表示“这个”“那个”“这些”“那些”等指示人或事物的代词就是指示代词。指示代词分为单数和复数两种。主要有this ，that ，these ，those 。 ★指示代词的用法： 指示代词在意义上有远近的差别。this/these指代近处的物体，that/those指代远处的物体。 例如：This is a car. That is a ship. （5）疑问代词：who, whom, whose, which, what，where等用于句首，引出特殊疑问句的代词。 （6）不定代词：不明确代替哪个具体名词的代词。如some, any, all, both, every, much, many 等。 ★不定代词的用法： some和any的用法：两者都有“一些”的意思，some用于可定句中，any用于否定句 和疑问句中。但在表示请求，征求建议，邀请等意愿的疑问句中，当提问者希望对 方做出肯定的回答时，用some。 例如：We can speak some French. There isn’t any food in the fridge. （7）相互代词：只有each other 和one another两个，都表示“相互”的意思， 但两者有一定的区别。each other 表示两者之间的相互，one another 表示三者或三者以上的相互。