中职英语考试试卷.doc
中职2018年春季学期期中考试
《英语》试卷
一、单词拼写
1. 主动的
2. 脾气坏的
3.联合;连接
4. 使想起
5. 往楼上
6.决定
7. 货物 8. 拖，用力拉 9. 市场
10. 恭喜 11. 助理 12. 不平常的
13. 考试 14. 技能 15. 版本
16. 笔记本 17. 演说 18. 经验;经历
19. 类型 20.正要干，即将干
二、词组
1. 肯定；必定
2. 根据;以…为基础
3. 通常，大体上
4. 得感冒
5. 记录；写下
6. 上体育课;开运动会
7. 在陈列着 8. 和…有麻烦
9. 碰巧，偶然 10. 开会
11. 下班 12. 而不是
13. 休息一下 14. 马上，立即
15. 怎么啦 16. 尽快
17. 在睡觉 18. 整整一下午
19. 在那时候 20. 貌似;看上去像
三、单选题
1. Who is _______ of you three?
A. young
B. younger
C. youngest
D. the youngest
2. You have a good suggestion, I should say. But it’s not as surprise as _______.
A. my
B. mine
C. me
D. I
3. His uncle often _______ a walk after dinner, and so does his father.
A. took
B. take
C. takes
D. taken
4. As we know, _______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be friends.
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. an
5. Jack was fired last Friday, so he had to go out every day to _______ work.
A. look for
B. wait for
C. pay for
D. look out
6. — Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
—I’m afraid _______ day is possible.
A. either
B. neither
C. some
D. any
7. I _______ some newspapers at seven yesterday evening.
A. was reading
B. read
C. am reading
D. will read
8. “I think that red dress would suit me, wouldn’t it?” “Yes, but I think blue is a
_______ color for you.”
A. well
B. good
C. better
D. best
9. How long has Lucy _______ in this room?
A. come
B. arrived
C. reached
D. stayed
10. There is a bookshop _______ my way home.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
11. Lin Tao didn’t recite the text _______ he had a f ever last night.
A. why
B. because
C. until
D. unless
12. You _______ hand it in at once, and you may had it in tomorrow.
A. needn’t
B. may not
C. can’t
D. must not
13. Some traditional Chinese medicine is highly _______ against cancer.
A. valuable
B. useful
C. effective
D. practical
14. Many members _______ were present agreed to the plan.
A. that
B. they
C. which
D. what
15. Tom with a dog _______ standing on the street.
A. were
B. are
C. am
D. is
16. Child ren’s teeth should be _______ twice a year or more often.
A. looked
B. seen
C. watched
D. examined
17. My father arrived at Shelly Hot Spring, tiered and dusty _______ Sunday morning.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. from
18. He came across _______ old friend in a shop. _______ friend was now a general manager.
A. a; The
B. an; The
C. a; /
D. an; /
19. He is _______ new honors with each new book he has published.
A. reaching
B. winning
C. increasing
D. losing
20. It is reported that _______ people have entered for the competition.
A. hundreds
B. hundred
C. hundreds of
D. several hundreds
四、把下列汉语短语翻译成英语并用它们造句：
1. 谈论两组学生
2. 喜欢逛大商店
3.没有得到他的答复
4. 从国外旅行回来
5. 坚持我的想法
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
Two Americans were traveling in Spain. One morning they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They did not know the native language and their waiter did not know theirs, either. They wanted their waiter to understand that they asked for some milk and bread. At first they read the word “milk” many times. Then they spelled it. But the waiter could not understand them. At last one of them took a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. When he was just finishing his drawing, the waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant.
“Do you see,” said the American, “How clever I am!”After some time, the waiter came back, but he brought no bread and milk with him. He put in front of the two men tickets for a bull-fight.
1. The story happened in _______.
A. America
B. England
C. Spain
D. France
2. The two Americans went into a restaurant .
A. to have lunch
B. to draw a picture of a cow
C. to get tickets for a bull-fight
D. to have a cup of coffee
3. The waiter did not understand them because .
A. he did not know English and they did not know Spanish
B. he ran out of the restaurant
C. the Americans wanted milk and bread
D. he was out of mind
4. How many people are there in the story?
A. Many.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
5. At last the waiter gave the Americans .
A. milk and bread
B. a piece of paper
C. Two tickets for a bull-fight
D. nothing
Passage 2
One day a lawyer’s wife fell ill. The lawyer went to get a doctor. The doctor knew that the lawyer was famous for not paying bills. So he said to the lawyer before he entered the house, “If I do cure your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me.”
“Sir,” replied the lawyer, “here is $500. Whether you cure my wife or you kill her, I will give you all this.”
The doctor believed him and went into the house. When h e reached the woman’s bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little. She was seriously ill and though he gave her some medicine, she soon died.
He told the lawyer he was very sorry, and asked for the money which he had been promised.
“Did yo u kill my wife?” asked the lawyer.
“Of course I didn’t,” said the doctor.
“Well, then,” said the lawyer, “since you neither killed her nor cured h er, I have nothing to pay you.”
6. Before entering the house, the doctor .
A. was afraid he couldn’t cure the lawyer’s wife.
B. asked the lawyer for 500 dollars.
C. didn’t know if the lawyer would keep his word.
D. was reassured（使消除疑虑）by the lawyer.
7. Because the lawyer’s wife was badly ill, the doctor .
A. did nothing for her
B. spent a lot of time
C. found it impossible to cure her
D. didn’t examine her at all
8. After the lawyer’s wife died, the doctor got .
A. his pay as the lawyer had promised.
B. nothing but the money for medicine
C. $ 500
D. no money at all
9. If the doctor had cured the lawyer’s wife, he would have got .
A. more than $500
B. nothing
C. the payment
D. a little money
10. The best title of this passage should be .
A. The Lawyer and His Wife
B. A Good Doctor and a Poor Lawyer
C. The Lawyer’s Trick
D. A Serious Illness
Passage 3
Billy had a nice shop in the main street of a small town. He sold jewellery, watches, clocks and so on. All went well some years, and then a thief stole a lot of jewellery from his shop twice in one month at night. Three weeks passed, yet the police still didn't catch the thief. So Billy decided to try to do something about it himself. He bought a good camera and fixed it up in his shop and put some cheap jewellery in front of it for the thief, so that it could take a photo of anyone who stole the jewellery.
A few nights later the thief came, but he did not touch any of the cheap jewellery that Billy had put out for him. He took the camera, which was worth 1500 dollars.
11. At first all was getting on _______ with Billy.
A. successfully
B. badly
C. quickly
D. unhappy
12. Within one month _______.
A. Billy began to sell cameras
B. Billy sold all the things in his shop
C. a thief stole all the things in Billy's shop
D. a thief stole much of Billy's jewellery
13. Billy bought a camera in order to _______.
A. take pictures for those who came to his shop
B. find out the thief with its help
C. become even richer
D. make his shop large
14. In the end of this story, _______.
A. Billy caught the thief
B. the thief stole the expensive camera
C. the thief took the camera and jewellery
D. the thief took the jewellery
15. The thief in the story was very _______.
A. stupid
B. sad
C. bright
D. old
Passage 4
Jim likes playing football. And he also likes watching football matches. As he hasn’t enough money to buy tickets, he has to watch them on TV at home if he is free. But he always goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot of important matches. One afternoon there would be a biggest match of the year in America. Jim wanted to watch it on TV very much, but he couldn’t. They would have a science test the next morning and he had to get ready for it.
“Can we have a video, mum?” Jim asked before he went to school. “Then you’ll record the football match for me.”
“I am afraid we can’t buy one,” said his mother.
But the next afternoon in came Jim, with a new video in his arms.
“How did you pay for that, Jim?” his mother asked in surprise.
“That’s easy, Mum.” answered the boy, “I’ve sold our TV set.”
16. Jim is a _______
A. teacher
B. student
C. player
D. worker
17. Jim often misses a lot of important football matches because _______.
A. he hasn’t enough money to buy the tickets for the matches
B. he always goes to school from Monday to Friday
C. he wants to get ready for a science test
D. there isn’t a TV in his home.
18. Jim couldn't watch the biggest football match that afternoon because _______.
A. he didn't get any tickets
B. something was wrong with the TV set
C. he had to get ready for the science test
D. there would be a science test at that time
19. Jim’s m other felt sorry because _______.
A. they had no money to buy a video
B. she had no time to record the match
C. she didn't know how to record the match
D. she couldn’t borrow a video
20. We know that _______.
A. Jim borrowed some money to buy the video
B. Jim's mother agreed to buy the video
C. Jim preferred a TV set to a video
D. Jim preferred a video to a TV set
六、书面表达
假定你是李华，给你在英国的笔友Tom第一次写信，介绍自己的基本情况，希望能和他成为好朋友并帮助你学习英语。短文应包括下表所列全部内容。
注意：词数为100字左右。
赠送以下资料一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水
大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。
据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强；90分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升，大脑功能尚正常；连续120分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至60毫克/100毫升，大脑反应迟钝，思维能力较差。
我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大，这样可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳，从而影响大脑的正常发挥，对考试成绩产生重大影响。因此建议考生，在用脑60分钟时，开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右，为一个高效果的考试加油。
二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢？
对于考生来说，掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。
1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁，草稿纸使用要便于检查。不要在一大张纸上乱写乱画，东写一些，西写一些。打草稿也要像解题一样，一题一题顺着序号往下写。最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号，以确定检查侧重点。为了便于做完试卷后的复查，草稿纸一般可以折成4-8块的小方格，标注题号以便核查，保留清晰的分析和计算过程。
2.答题要按先易后难顺序不要考虑考试难度与结果，可以先用5分钟熟悉试卷，合理安排考试进度，先易后难，先熟后生，排除干扰。考试中很可能遇到一些没有见过或复习过的难题，不要蒙了。一般中考试卷的题型难度分布基本上是从易到难排列的，或者交替排列。
3.遇到容易试题不能浮躁遇到容易题，审题要细致。圈点关键字词，边审题边画草图，明确解题思路。有些考生一旦遇到容易的题目，便觉得心应手、兴奋异常，往往情绪激动，甚至得意忘形。要避免急于求成、粗枝大叶，防止受熟题答案与解题过程的定式思维影响，避免漏题，错题，丢掉不该丢的分。
4. 答题不要犹豫不决选择题做出选择时要慎重，要关注题干中的否定用词，对比筛选四个选项的差异和联系，特别注意保留计算型选择题的解答过程。当试题出现几种疑惑不决的答案时，考生一定要有主见，有自信心，即使不能确定答案，也不能长时间犹豫，浪费时间，最终也应把认为正确程度最高的答案写到试卷上，不要在答案处留白或开天窗。
5.试卷检查要细心有序应答要准确。一般答题时，语言表达要尽量简明扼要，填涂答题纸绝不能错位。答完试题，如果时间允许，一般都要进行试卷答题的复查。复查要谨慎，可以利用逆向思维，反向推理论证，联系生活实际，评估结果的合理性，选择特殊取值，多次归纳总结。
另外，对不同题型可采用不同的检查方法。选择题可采用例证法，举出一两例来能分别证明其他选项不对便可安心。对填空题，则一要检查审题;二要检查思路是否完整;三要检查数据代入是否正确;四要检查计算过程;五要看答案是否合题意;六要检查步骤是否齐全，符号是否规范。还要复查一些客观题的答案有无遗漏，答案错位填涂，并复
核你心存疑虑的项目。若没有充分的理由，一般不要改变你依据第一感觉做出的选择。
6、万一记忆短路可慢呼吸考试中，有些考生因为怯场，导致无法集中精神，甚至大脑忽然一片空白，发生记忆堵塞。此时不要紧张，不妨尝试如下方式：
首先是稳定心态，保持镇静，并注意调节自己的呼吸率。先慢吸气，当对自己说放松时缓慢呼气，再考虑你正在努力回忆的问题，如果你仍不能回想起来，就暂时搁下这道题，开始选做其他会的试题，过段时间再回过头来做这道题。
第二，积极联想。你不妨回忆老师在讲课时的情景或自己的复习笔记，并努力回忆与发生记忆堵塞问题有关的论据和概念，把回忆起的内容迅速记下来，然后，看能否从中挑出一些有用的材料或线索。
第三，进行一分钟自我暗示。即根据自己的实际，选择能激励自己，使自己能心情平静和增强信心的话，在心中默念3至5遍。比如：我已平静下来，我能够考好、我有信心，一定能考出理想的成绩等等。第四，分析内容，查找相关要点。借助试卷上其它试题，也许会给考生提供某些线索。因此不要轻易放弃，查看试题中的相关要点，看看是否能给考生提供线索或启发。
初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷及答案
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大一英语期末考试试题精选
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新视野大学英语二试卷分析解析
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