(完整word)初中英语动词过去式

(完整word)初中英语动词过去式
(完整word)初中英语动词过去式

初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表

(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)

cost(花费)cost cost cut(割)cut cut

hit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurt

let(让)let let put(放)put put

read (读)read read

(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)

beat(跳动)beat beaten

(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)

become(变成)became become come(来)came come

run(跑)ran run

(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)

dig(挖)dug dug get(得到)got got

hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung

hold(抓住)held held shine(照耀)shone shone

sit(坐)sat sat win (赢)won won

meet(遇见)met met keep (保持)kept kept

sleep(睡)slept slept sweep(扫)swept swept

feel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻)smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设)built built

lend(借出) lent lent send (传送)sent sent

spend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失)lost lost

burn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt

mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来) brought brought

fight (战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought bought think(想)thought thought hear (听见)heard heard

sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉)told told

say(说)said said find(找到)found found have/has(有)had had make(制造)made made stand(站)stood stood

understand明白understood understood

(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)

begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunk

ring(铃响) rang rung sing (唱)sang sung swim(游泳)swam swum blow(吹)blew blown draw (画)drew drawn fly(飞)flew flown

grow(生长)grew grown know(知道)knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shown

break(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoke spoken wake(醒)woke woken drive(驾驶)drove driven eat(吃)ate eaten fall(落下)fell fallen give(给)gave given rise(升高)rose risen

take(取)took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode ridden write(写)wrote written do(做)did done go(去)went gone

lie(平躺)lay lain see(看见)saw seen wear (穿)wore worn

be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been

现在进行时练习集锦

一、按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________

2.造句:

1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________

2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________

3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________

4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________

5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)____________________

6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)__________

二、单项选择

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.

(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.

( )2._____friend's making______a kite.

(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his

( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?

(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having

( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.

(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking

( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where

( )6.Is she____something?

(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats

( )7.你在干什么?

(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?

(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?

( )8.What are you listening_____?

(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to

( )9.我正在听他说话.

(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.

(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.

( )10.They are_____their clothes.

(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on

( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.

(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing

( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.

(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing

( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.

(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a

( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.

(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching

( )15.The children_____football.

(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a

( )16.They are flying kites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?

(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.

( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.

I want_____you.

(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help

( )18.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.

(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing

三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing) an English song.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend) a car.

5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?

7.______you_____________(ask) questions?

8.We_______________(play) games now.

一般过去时

请用正确动词形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.

一般现在时练习

一.用词的适当形式填空。

1.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?

2.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.

3.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

4.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?

5.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

6. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.

8. ________ Mike________( read ) English every day?

9.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?

10.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.

二.选择

() 1. _____ you have a book?

A. Do

B. Are

C. Is

D. Have

()2. They _________ on a farm.

A. working

B. is work

C. work

D. is worked

() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?

__________.

A. Yes, he like

B. No, he doesn’t

C. Yes, he’d like

D. No, he likes ()4. Sh e doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.

A. doing

B. to do

C. does

D. do

()5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?

A. do,go

B. is,go

C. does,go

D. does,goes

()6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.

A. am not finding

B. am not seeing

C. can’t find

D. can’t look at ()7. How ___________ he go to work?

He ___________ to work by bike.

A. does ;go

B. do;goes

C. do ;go

D. does;goes

()8. ______ you usually late for school?

No, _____________.

A. Do ; I am

B. Does ;not

C. Are ; I’m not

D. Are ; I aren’t

()9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?

A. Is , leave

B. Does , leave

C. Is , leaves

D. Does , left

()10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.

A. teaches our

B. teaches us

C. teachs us

D. teach our

小学英语动词过去式规则及整理资料

小学英语动词过去式规则及整理 一、过去式规则变化: a. 一般情况下,在动词原形后加ed;(如:play--played ) b. 以e结尾动词,在词后加d;(如:live--lived ) c. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,先双写结尾的辅音字母再在单词结 尾力卩ed;(如:stop—stopped plan--planned d. 辅音加y 结尾的,把y 变成i,再加ed。(如:study-studied carry-carried) 二、过去式不规则变化: 1喝drink drank 2电话铃ring rang 3唱歌sing sang 4游泳swim swam 5开始beg in bega n 6落下fall fell 7生长grow grew 8知道know knew 9放飞fly flew 10吹奏blow blew 11拿,取take took 12犯错mistake mistook 13驾驶drive drove 14写write wrote 15上升rise rose 16骑ride rode

17 说speak spoke 19 醒wake woke 21 选择choose chose 23 给give gave 25 做do did 27 躺lie lay 29 去go went 31 是am ,is was 33 来come came 35 跑run ran 37花费,值 cost cost 39切割cut cut 41伤害hurt hurt 1带来bring brought 1 想think thought 3 教teach taught 5 卖sell sold 7 说say said 18打破break broke 20忘记forget forgot 22吃eat ate 24看见see saw 26画draw drew 28打,敲beat beat 30 穿wear wore 32 是are were 34 成为become became 36 让let let 38 放put put 40 击中hit hit 42 读read read 2打架,打仗 fight fought 2购买buy bought 4捉住catch caught 6告诉tell told 8付款pay paid

【名师部编版】初中人教版七年级英语一般过去时

一般过去时 【概念引入】 I. 何时使用一般过去时? 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning. 林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。 He was ill last night. 昨晚他生病了。 它可以具体分为以下几种情况: 1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如:Li Tao always went to work by bus last term. 上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上班。 2)表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。 例如:Lao She wrote many great works. 老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。 3)表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。 例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。 Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work. 布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。 II.如何识别一般过去时? 每个时态都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语),我们可以称其为“标志词”。一般过去时常见的标志词有: 1. yesterday, the day before yesterday. 2. last week / year / month / term …(简称last系列) 3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列) 4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如in 1999, on April, 2005 5. just now, once upon a time, one day… 【用法讲解】 Ⅰ. be动词的一般过去时。 在使用一般过去时的句子中,如果句子的谓语是be动词,就要将be动词变为过去式。 主语是第一、第三人称单数,be用was;如果是第二人称或者其他人称复数,be用were。 它的一般疑问句是把was(were)提到句首;否定句是在was(were)的后面加not。特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加特殊疑问词。 例如:My mother was busy last night. 我的妈妈昨天晚上很忙。(肯定句) We weren’t at school at that time. 那时我们不在学校。(否定句) Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗?(一般疑问句) Where were you last night? 你昨天晚上在哪里?(特殊疑问句)注意:there be句型中be动词的使用。 当主语是单数名词或者不可数名词时be动词用单数;当主语是名词复数时be动词用复数。例如:There was a strong wind just now. 刚才有一阵强风。 There were many people in the supermarket last night. 昨天晚上超市有很多人。 Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去时。

小学六年级英语【一般过去时的用法】

一般过去时的用法 一、概念 表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,the day before yesterday(前天),last night,last week,last month,last year,a moment ago(刚才),just now(刚才),two days ago,a week ago,in 1990等。 如:I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11:00睡觉。 四、动词过去式的构成规律 (一)规则动词的过去式 1.一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed; look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited 2.以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d; live→lived use→used 3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将y 改为i ,再加–ed; study→studied, t ry→tried fly→flied 4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned, prefer→preferred (二)不规则动词的过去式 1.改变动词中的元音; begin→began drink→drank come→came eat→ate grow→grew run→ran know→knew win→won speak→spoke take→too k write→wrote get→got 2.变词尾的–d 为–t ; build→built lend→lent send→sent spend→spent bend→bent 3.与动词原形一样; cut→cut put→put cost→cost hurt→hurt shut→shut 4.变-ay 为-aid (少数动词);

人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________ stop_____________ dance__________ write___________ ask ___________ forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ read____________ ride___________ teach____________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习: A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1、I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句:____________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否回答:_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句:________________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________________ 肯、否定回答:___________________________________ 三、中译英 1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______. 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. Be动词的过去时练习: B 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

(完整)小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题 一般过去时(PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays) Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时,分三个方面讲述,大家可要认真听哟! I. 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如: ①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 II. 一般过去时的构成 动词过去式的构成: (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成: Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

初中英语过去式过去分词大全

初中英语过去式过去分词的不规则变化 meaning root form pt pp meaning root form pt pp 让允许let let let 喂feed fed fed 阅读read read read 遇见meet met met 放置put put put 感觉feel felt felt 花费cost cost cost 嗅,发出smell smelt smelt 打hit hit hit 拼写spell spelt spelt 砍切割cut cut cut 损坏,宠坏spoil spoilt spoilt 伤害弄伤hurt hurt hurt 发现,找到find found found 撒抛投cast cast cast 举着,握着hold held held 关闭shut shut shut 听见hear heard heard 沉入安置set set set 有,吃have/has had had 传播展开spread spread spread 丢失,失去lose lost lost 使阴暗overcast overcast overcast 离开,留下leave left left 广播broadcast broadcast broadcast 制造,使得make made made 预测forecast forecast forecast 射击射伤shoot shot shot 爆炸burst burst burst 照耀发光shine shone shone 捕捉赶上catch caught caught 坐sit sat sat 教书教学teach taught taught 临时照顾babysit babysat babysat 想认为think thought thought 吐,吐唾液spit spat spat 买buy bought bought 打赢,获胜win won won 搜寻追求seek sought sought 出血bleed bled bled 打架打仗fight fought fought 逃跑flee fled fled 带来bring brought brought 改建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 扫sweep swept swept 睡过头oversleep overslept overslept 哭泣流泪weep wept wept 挖dig dug dug 保持keep kept kept 撒谎lie lied lied 睡觉sleep slept slept 放置下蛋lay laid laid 梦到,做梦dream dreamt dreamt 躺lie lay lain 学习,学会learn learnt learnt 敲打,振翅beat beat beaten 燃烧burn burnt burnt 编织weave wove woven 建设build built built 上升,升起rise rose risen 弯曲,弯腰bend bent bent 发生,呈现arise arose arisen 花费,度过spend spent spent 驱使驱赶drive drove driven 发送,派遣send sent sent 拿走,带走take took taken 付钱pay paid paid 误认为mistake mistook mistaken 说say said said 摇动挥动shake shook shaken 站立stand stood stood 刮风,吹blow blew blown 明白understand understood understood 生长,种植grow grew grown 误解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 知道,了解know knew known 卖sell sold sold 画,拖,拉draw drew drawn 给give gave given 投掷抛throw threw thrown 原谅forgive forgave forgiven 飞行fly flew flown 告诉tell told told 展示show showed shown

初二人教版英语一般过去时资料

一般过去时的用法及结构 一.一般过去时的基本用法 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作.常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等. 例句:I got up at 6:30 yesterday. My father was very busy last week. 二.一般过去时的基本结构 1.肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他或者主语+was/were+其他 例句:I played tennis lat weekend. My school trip was great. 2.否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他或者主语+wasn't/weren't+其他 例句:The girl didn't play computer games yesterday afternoon. Old Herry wasn't happy last Friday. 3.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他+? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+did或者Yes,主语+was/were 否定回答:No,主语+didn't或者是No,主语+wasn't/weren't 例句: ---Did you go to the beach? ---Yes,we did/No,we didn't. ---Was your weekend Ok? ---Yes,it was./No,it wasn't. 4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问词 例句: ----What did Li Lei do last weekend? ----He visited his grandparents. ----Where were you yesterday? ----I was at home. 三.动词的过去时: 1.be动词:am,is----was; are---were 2.规则动词的变化 (1)一般在词末尾加ed,walked,palyed,wanted (2)以不发e结尾的动词末尾只加d,loved,decided (3)词尾是"辅音字母+y"的动词.先将y变为i,再加ed,study--studied,carry--carried (4)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed,stopped,palnned 3.不规则变化 (1)go--went,make--made,get---got,but--bought,come--came, fly--flew (2)把动词原形中的i改为a,begin--began,drink--drank,give-gave,ring-rang,sing-sang,sit,sat,swim-swam (3)把重读闭音节中的i变为o,drive-drove,ride-rode,write-wrote

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动词过去式 1 2 1. 不规则变化 3 am\ is—was are—were 4 do—did go—went 5 see—saw eat—ate 6 sweep—swept sleep—slept 7 have—had make—made 8 get—got swim—swam 9 fly—flew draw—drew 10 write—wrote study—studied 11 run—ran fight—fought 12 swing—swung drink—drank 13 take—took ride—rode 14 catch—caught teach—taught 15 will—would can—could 16 sing—sang take—took 17 buy—bought find—found 18 stop—stopped read—read

2. 过去式与原形一样 19 20 set—set hurt—hurt 21 put—put 22 3. 规则变化 23 look—looked visit—visited 24 cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—25 watched 26 wash—washed play—played 27 climb—climbed skate—skated 28 like—liked walk—walked 29 plant—planted answer—answered 30 listen—listened jump—jumped 31 pick—picked count—counted collect—collected plant—planted 32 wait—waited turn—turned 33 dive—dived live—lived 34 work—worked row—rowed 35 learn—learned dance—danced 36

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过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 (3)其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught抓住 teach taught taught 教

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1 .规则动词的过去式 2 row---rowed help---helped live---lived 3 cook---cooked wash---washed love---loved 4 watch---watched phone---phoned 5 walk---walked talk---talked 6 listen---listened look---looked 7 play---played dance---danced 8 jump---jumped hop---hopped 9 stop---stopped laugh---laughed 10 bump——bumped 11 不规则动词过去式 12 am—was is—was 13 do—did have—had 14 sing—sang see—saw 15 go—went eat—ate 16 drink—drank take—took 17 make—made fall—fell find—found 18 come—came

19 buy—bought 20 carry——carried 21 1.Chinese lesson汉语课22 2.in the sun 在阳光下 23 3.at home 在家 24 4.in London在伦敦 25 5.big city大城市 26 6.small village小村庄27 7.what about…怎么样 28 8.wash clothes洗衣服 29 9.watch TV 看电视 30 10.listen to music听音乐 31 32 11.in the park在公园 33 12. have a picnic去野餐34 13. last Sunday上周天35 14.by bus坐公交车

人教版初中英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词资料讲解

资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 word 可编辑 一、 A---A---A 型 1花费cost cost cost 2割,切cut cut cut 3打hit hit hit 4让let let let 5放下put put put 6读read read read 7伤hurt hurt hurt 8 放置 set set set 9 关上 shut shut shut 10传播展开spread spread spread 二、A---A---B 型 11打beat beat beaten 三、A---B---A 型 12来 come came come ( overcome 克服 ) 12变become became become 14跑run ran run 四、A ---B ---B 型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d 或t 构成过去式或过去分词。 15燃烧burn burnt burnt 16学learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 17deal 解决 dealt dealt 18意思mean meant meant 19听见hear heard heard (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分 词。 20建筑build built built 21借给lend lent lent 22失去lose lost lost 23送send sent sent 24花费spend spent spent (3)其他 25付pay paid paid 26下蛋lay laid laid 27说say said said 28带领lead led led 29喂 feed fed fed 30带来bring brought brought 31买buy bought bought 32想think thought thought 33睡sleep slept slept (oversleep 睡过头) 34保持 keep kept kept 35扫sweep swept swept 30站stand stood stood 361明白understand understood understood 37得胜win won won 38发光shine shone shone 39抓住catch caught caught 40教teach taught taught 41觉得fee l felt felt 42战斗fight fought fought 43发现 find found found 44得到get got got 45绞死,挂hang hung hung 46有have had had 47盛,握hold held held 48离开 leave left left 49制造make made made 50遇见meet met met 51卖sell sold sold 52射击shoot shot shot 53告诉tell told told 54嗅闻smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 55坐sit sat sat 56挖dig dug dug 57贴,刺入 stick stuck stuck 五、 A---B---C 型 (1)在动词原形后加-n 或-en 构成过去分词。 58吃eat ate eaten 59落下fall fell fallen 60偷steal stole stolen 61给give gave given 62冻结f reeze froze frozen 63拿take took taken (mistake 犯错) 64看见see saw seen 65写write wrote written 66骑ride rode ridden 67驾驶drive drove driven 68抛,扔throw threw thrown 69吹blow blew blown 70生长grow grew grown 71知道 know knew known 72飞fly flew flown 73拉,绘画draw drew drawn 74展示show showed shown (2)过去式加-n 或-en 构成过去分词。75说话speak spoke spoken 76偷 steal stole stolen 77破碎,折断break broke broken 78醒wake woke waken 79上升 rise rose risen 80选择choose chose chosen 81摇 晃 shake shook shoken 82忘记forget forgot forgotten 83躲藏hide hid hidden (3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。 84开始begin began begun 85按铃ring rang rung 86唱sing sang sung 87游泳swim swam swum 88饮,喝drink drank drunk

(完整版)小学六年级英语一般过去时

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初中英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词

AAB型 原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beat beat beaten beating beats 打败ABC 型 原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文 be was / were been being is / am 是,在… begin began begun beginning begins 开始blow blew blown blowing blows 吹 break broke broken breaking breaks 破裂、折断choose chose chosen choosing chooses 选择 do did done doing does 做、干draw drew drawn drawing draws 画画drive drove driven driving drives 驾驶drink drank drunk drinking drinks 喝 eat ate eaten eating eats 吃 fall fell fallen falling falls 落下 fly flew flown flying flies 飞 forget forgot forgotten forgetting forgets 忘记 get got gotten getting gets 到达、得到give gave given giving gives 给 go went gone going goes 去 grow grew grown growing grows 成长

hide hid hidden hiding hides 隐藏know knew known knowing knows 知道了解mistake mistook mistaken mistaking mistakes 犯错ride rode ridden riding rides 骑 ring rang rung ringing rings 响铃rise rose risen rising rises 升起see saw seen seeing sees 看到shake shook shaken shaking shakes 摇动sing sang sung singing sings 唱speak spoke spoken speaking speaks 讲steal stole stolen stealing steals 偷swim swam swum swimming swims 游泳take took taken taking takes 拿、带throw threw thrown throwing throws 扔wake woke woken waking wakes 唤醒wear wore worn wearing wears 穿戴write wrote written writing writes 写 AAA型 原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文cost cost cost costing costs 花费cut cut cut cutting cuts 砍、切、割

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初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个) ⑴cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts vi.价钱为; 花费 ⑵cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 ⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及 ⑷hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害 ⑸let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉 ⑹put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明 ⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解 ⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置 ⑼shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上 二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个) 1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。(3个) ⑴bring[bri?]—brought[br?:t]—brought ---bringing---brings vt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来 ⑵buy [bai]— bought [b?:t]—bought ---buying vt. & vi.购买, 购得;做出牺牲以获得 ⑶think [θi?k]—thought [θ?:t]— thought ---thinging vt. & vi.想, 思索;以为; 认为 2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个) ⑴build [bild]—built [bilt]—built ---building---builds vt. & vi.修建, 建造;开发, 创建 ⑵lend [lend]—lent [lent]— lent---lending vt. & vi.把…借给 ⑶send [send]—sent [sent]—sent ---sending vt.送, 寄; 派遣;使…猛然[迅速]移动 ⑷spend [spend]—spent [spent]— spent ---spending vt. & vi.用钱, 花钱vt.度过; 用尽 3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。(2个) ⑴catch [k?t?]—caught [k ?:t]—caught ---catching---catches vt.接住;逮住, 抓住;偶然撞见;赶上, 追上;患病;;理解, 听懂, ⑵teach [ti:t?]—taught [t?:t]—taught ---tesching vt. & vi.教 4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个) ⑴keep [ki:p]—kept [kept]—kept---keeping---keeps vt. & vi. & link v.(使)保持; (使)继续 ⑵sleep [sli:p]—slept[slept]—slept ---sleeping---sleeps v.睡眠 ⑶sweep[swi:p]—swept[swept]—swept ---sweeping---sweeps vt. & vi.扫, 打扫, 拂去;扫视 5 把-ell变为-old。(2个) ⑴tell[tel]—told[t??ld]—told ---telling['tel??] vt.讲, 告诉;吩咐, 命令;表明, 显示vt. & vi.分辨, 辨别 ⑵sell[sel]—sold[s??ld]—sold ---selling[…seli?] vt. & vi.卖; 售; 销 6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。(4个) ⑴smell[smel]—smelt—smelt---smelling---smells vt.闻到; 嗅出 ⑵ spell[spel]—spelt[spelt];spelled—spelt;spelled---spelling vt. & vi.拼写, 拼读 ⑶feel[fi:l]—felt[felt]— felt---feeling vt.触, 摸vt. [感觉到];觉得, 认为 ⑷spill[spil]—spilt[spilt];spilled—spilt;spilled---spilling vt. & vi.溢出; 泼出 7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个) ⑴learn[l?:n]—learnt[l ?:nt];learned—learnt;learned---learning vt. & vi.学习; 学; 学会;得知; 获悉; 听说 ⑵mean[mi:n]—meant[ment]—meant---meaning vt.表示…的意思;本意是, 原意为; 意味;怀有某目的; 打算; ⑶spoil[sp?il]—spoilt[sp?? lt]—spoilt---spoiling---spoils[sp?ilz] vt.损坏; 毁掉;溺爱, 宠坏 8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。(4个) ⑴say[sei]—said[sed]—said---saying vt. & vi.说; 讲 ⑵pay[pei]—paid[pe?d]—paid---paying vt. & vi.付给; 付款;有利可图; (对…)有利, (对…)值得 ⑶lay[lei]—laid[le?d]—laid---laying vt.放置;压倒, 使躺下, 放倒vt. & vi.生蛋, 产卵⑷hear [hi?]—heard [h?:d]—heard---hearing vt. & vi.听到, 听见 9.改变元音字母。(11个) ⑴meet [mi:t]—met [met]—met---meeting vt. & vi.遇见, 碰见, 相见;认识, 结识vt.迎接; ⑵get [ɡet]—got [g?t]—got;gotten ['ɡ?tn]---getting vt.得到, 收到;具有;使得;(去)拿来;vt. & vi.到达, 来, 往 ⑶sit [sit]—sat [s?t]—sat---sitting vt. & vi.(使)坐 ⑷find [faind]—found [faund]—found---finding---finds(单三形式) vt.找到, 发现;发觉, 感到 ⑸hold [h?uld]—held [held]—held---holding---holds(单 三形式) vt.拿, 抱, 握住;认为, 相信;包含; 容纳 ⑹spit [spit]—spat [sp?t];spitted—spat;spitted---spitting vt. & vi.吐痰; 吐出; ⑺shine [?ain]—shone [??? n];shined—shone;shined---shining---shines vi.发光; 反射光; 照耀;表现突出, 出众vt.照射; 〈美〉擦亮 ⑻win [win]—won [w?n, w??n]—won---winning---wins vt. & vi.(在…中)获胜, 赢, 战胜(对手) ⑼hang [h??]—hung [h ??]; hanged—hung; hanged ---hanging ['h????] vt. & vi.悬, 挂, 垂下;(被)绞死, 吊死;贴, 固定, 安装 ⑽dig [diɡ]— dug [d?g]—dug vt. & vi.挖, 掘 ⑾lose [lu:z]—lost [l?:st, l?st]—lost vt.遗失; 失去 10.改变辅音字母。(1个) make [meik]—made [me?d]—made---making---makes vt.做; 制造; 被制造;做出, 制定, 产生;使, 使得; 11 改变元、辅音字母。(4个) ⑴leave [li:v]—left [left]—left vt.把…留下; 遗忘;听任, 让;交托, 委托vt. & vi. 离去, 离开; 出发; ⑵stand [st?nd]—stood [st? d]—stood---standing---stands vt. & vi.站立, (使)直立, 站着 ⑶have [h?v]—had [h?d]—had---having------has[h?z] (have 的第三人称单数现在式) vt.有;持有,具有;含有;吃;喝 ⑷understand[,? nd?'st?nd]—understood—understood---understanding vt. & vi.懂; 理解 三、A—B—C型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。 (共35个) 1 i—a—u变化。(6个) 1

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