中考英语语法专题练习-冠词(含答案)
中考英语语法专题练习-冠词（含答案）
1. (.重庆A卷)There is ________ tall man in front of the zoo gate.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. (.重庆B卷)The boys often play ________ basketball after school.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
3. (.青岛)Look! There is ________ bottle on the table.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4. (.温州)—This photo makes me think of ________ trip to the Great Wall last year.
—Yeah, we had a great time there.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
5. (.十堰)I usually have ________ breakfast at home. I think it's good for my health.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
6. (.广西四市)He often watches news on TV for nearly ________ hour after dinner.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
7. (.成都改编)I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8. (.昆明官渡区二模)—Did you watch In the name of people(人民的名义)?
—Yes, I did. It's one of ________ most popular TV plays this year.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
9. (.大理统考)—May 13th is ________ unlucky day for Mike.
—I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
10. (.大理下关四中模拟)—Do you enjoy your stay in Dali, Smith?
—Yes. I’ve had ________ great time.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. /
11. (.原创)Transformers: The Last Knight is ________ interesting movie. My friends and I went to watch it last weekend.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
12. (.原创) It is such ________ good weather that people go out to relax themselves in the field.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
13. (.原创)—What’s this in English, Maria?
—It’s ________ map.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14. (.预测)Susan joined an art club at ________ age of six and she paints well now.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
15. (.预测)I want to have ________ eleven-day trip in an European coun try some day.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
16. (.预测)Eric is not going to Nanjing by ________ plane. Instead, he will take a train.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
1. A 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意：在动物园门前有一位高大的男士。a表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，指确定的人或事物，也可用于序数词、西洋乐器、世界上独一无二的事物前；零冠词用在一日三餐及球类运动前。有一位高大的男士，表泛指，且tall以辅音音素开头，故选A。
2. A 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。句意为：这些男孩经常在放学后打篮球。basketball篮球，球类运动前不需要冠词修饰，并且play basketball为固定搭配打篮球。故选A。
3. A 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意为：看！桌子上有一个瓶子。bottle为单数可数名词，根据句意所填空应为不定冠词，表示泛指一个瓶子，排除C和D。因bottle的首字母为辅音音素，故选A。
4. C 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。句意：“这张照片让我想起了去年的长城之旅。”“是的，我们在那儿玩的很愉快。”分析可知此处的旅游是特指长城之旅，所以要用定冠词。故选C。
5. D 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。句意：我通常在家里吃早餐。我觉得这样有利于我的健康。一日三餐前用零冠词，题中为breakfast。故选D。
6. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意：他经常晚餐后看一个小时左右的电视新闻。hour是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
7. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意：长大后我想要成为一名工程师。此处表泛指，又因空格后的名词engineer以元音音素开头，故选B。
8. C 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。句意“你看《人民的名义》了吗？”“是的，看了。这是今年最流行的电视剧之一。”one of＋the＋最高级＋名词复数，为固定句型。故选C。
9. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意“5月13日对迈克来说是不幸运的一天。”“我认为是这样的。他失去了他的女朋友和他的项目。”分析语境可知本句泛指一天，unlucky的第一个字母的音素为元音，故选B。
10. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意“史密斯，你喜欢待在大理的日子吗？”“是的。我玩的很开心。”have a great time玩得高兴，是固定搭配。故选B。
11. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意：《变形金刚5: 终极骑士》是一部有趣的电影。我和我朋友上周末去看了。空后是interesting，以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。
12. D 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。句意：天气如此好以至于人们外出到田野中放松自己。weather 是不可数名词，其前用零冠词。故选D。
13. A 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意“玛丽亚，这个用英语怎么说？”“这是一张地图。”空处是泛指一张地图。并且map是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
14. C 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。句意：苏珊在6岁的时候参加了艺术俱乐部，现在她画得非常好。at the age of 固定搭配，表示“在某人……岁时”。故选C。
15. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意为：将来我想要在一个欧洲国家进行一次11天的旅行。本句中trip为泛指，且空格后的单词以元音音素开头，所以用an, 故选B。
16. D 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。句意：艾瑞克不准备坐飞机去南京而是乘火车去。当by 与交通工具连用时，中间用零冠词。故选D。
2018高考英语语法专题练习冠词(含答案和解析)(可编辑修改word版)
2018 高考英语语法专题练习冠词（含答案和解析） 冠词是高考英语中的必考知识点，体现在语法填空和 单项选择这两大题型中。正确掌握冠词的用法非常重要， 今天，我们讲练结合，说一说冠词的用法。 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．(2016·汉中市二模)Have a good time! 解析：考查冠词。have a good time 玩得开心。2．(2014·天津，8 改编)Life is like an ocean: Only the strong－willed can reach the other shore. 解析：第一个空表示泛指，且ocean 以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；形容词前用定冠词表示一类人，the strong－willed 意为“意志坚强的人”。 3．(2014·重庆，6 改编)I can't tell you the way to the Wilson's because we don't have a Wilson here in the village. 解析：way 后有介词短语作定语，表特指，所以第一空填定冠词the；泛指“一个名叫Wilson 的人”，第二空填不定冠词a。 4．(2014·陕西，19 改编) The village where I was born has grown into a town. 解析：village 后有定语从句修饰，是特指，故第一空填定 冠词；泛指“一座城镇”，故第二空填不定冠词a。
5．(2016·大庆市一模)Every time there was an outbreak，a great number of terrified people died. 解析：there was＋可数名词单数，且“outbreak”以元音音素开头，故用an。 6.The news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday. 解析：句意为：市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。名词news 后有介词短语修饰，起限定作用，表特指，故填the。 7.In Germany, a successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”，has been running with a great success. 解析：句意为：在德国，一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。project 为单数可数名词，此处意为“一个成功的项目”，表泛指。故填不定冠词a。 8.—Mom, why can't I have a new bike?—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees. 解析：句意为：——妈妈，我为什么不能要一辆新自行车？——亲爱的，你要知道，赚钱可不是件容易的事。bike 为单数可数名词，是首次提到，此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。 9.The wish always remains unrealistic that you can come
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附解析
一、选择题 1．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》) A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 4．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring. A．the B．a C．/ 5．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22. A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 6．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．—What was the matter with your father? —He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 8．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future. A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a 9．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an 10．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 11．––What’s on your desk, Judy? ––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary. A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a 12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University. A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a 13．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends. A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, / 14．—Do you do any sports now? —Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.
中考英语语法专项练习题及 答案
中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语 主谓一致 英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致”。一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 用适当的be动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper. 17. What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us. 18. Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground. 19. Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown. 20. Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming. A. are going B. has gone C. were going D. have gone ( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.
(完整版)英语语法专题一冠词
英语语法专题一冠词 英语的冠词有三个(a, an, the),a和an是不定冠词；the是定冠词。 （一）不定冠词 一、知识测练 填上恰当的不定冠词。 1.She thinks that English is _______ useful subject and she spends more than _______ hour speaking it every day. 2.I bought _______ new handbag. There was _______ "s" on the corner. 3.There is _______ orange and _______ banana on your desk. They are for you. 4.Is Germany _______ European country or _______ Asian country? 5.They have made quite _______ few friends since they lived in this place. 二、知识归纳 不定冠词a和an的基本用法： 不定冠词a和an都是修饰_________（可数、不可数）名词的单数，表示“一个”的惑思，一般指人或物中的某一个或某一类。 (1)a用在_________（辅音、元音）开头的单词前（注意：辅音不是辅音字母）。 如：a man, a beautiful flower, a heavy bag, a university, a European country (2)an用在_________（元音、辅音）开头的单词前（注意：元音不是元音字母）。 如：an orange, an hour, an honest boy, an unhappy girl, an Asian country, an unusual tree 三、知识过关 单项选择 1.That's not _______ apple. It's _______ pear. A. a, a B. the, a C. an, a D. a, the 2.Walk down the road for half _______ hour, you'll see _______ university in front of you. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an 3._______ tiger is stronger than _______ sheep. A. A, an B. An. A C. The, / D. A, a 4.There's _______ "s" and _______ "u" in the word "use". A. the, the B. an, a C. an, an D. a, an 5.China is _______ Asian country, but England is _______ European country. A. an, an B. an, a C. a, an D. a, a 6.Is this _______ useful book? —Yes. And it's also _______ interesting book.
2017年中考英语语法大全：冠词
中考/备考辅导 2017年中考英语语法大全：冠词 冠词 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面帮助指明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词 a(an)和定冠词the两种。不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”、“那”、“这些”、“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。 I 不定冠词 We need an apple and a knife. 我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。 1.a和an的区别 不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
a boy, a university, a European country u是元音字母，但发音是[U(]，是辅音。 an hour ，an honor ，an island h是辅音字母，但它不发音，它的音标是是元音。an elephant， an umbrella， an egg 2(1)不定冠词的用法 ①泛指—类人或物。 eg. This is a pencil case. ②指不具体的某个人或物。 eg. I met an old man On my way home. ③用在序数词前,相当于another. eg. There’s a third boy near the shop. ④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every. eg. They have music lessons twice a week. 必背!
give a lesson take a bath have a rest 教(一堂)课洗(个)澡休息 have a talk have a fever have a good time 听报告发烧过得愉快 have(take)a walk have a headache have a nice trip 散步头疼旅途愉快 a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a glass of, such a/an, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, a quarter, half an hour, three times a day, have a talk, give a talk, ten Yuan a kilo (2)不定冠词的位置 ①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。 eg, a bike, an egg ②当名词被such, what, many修饰时，不定冠词放在这些词之后。
中考英语语法专题训练 名词(含答案)
中考语法专题训练(一) 名词 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.[2018·泰州] About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my . A.position B.attention C.suggestion D.introduction 2.[2018·宿迁] Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for this sculptures. A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress 3.[2018·盐城] Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend. A.space B.advice C.praise D.courage 4.[2018·扬州] The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A.contribution https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf8579130.html,munication C.celebration https://www.360docs.net/doc/bf8579130.html,petition 5.[2018·常州]Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou’s. A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance 6.[2018·南京]—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ? —I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium. A.size B.colour C.material D.taste 7.[2018·莱芜]Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulties. A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision 8.[2018·铜仁]—What would you like to drink? —I’d like three . A.bottles of waters B.bottle of waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water 9.[2018·北部湾] The woman in a hat is aunt. A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack’s and John’s D.Jack and John’s 10.[2018·本溪]—Your is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. —Thanks, but I’m from China.
中考英语语法专题详解三
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(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的易错题汇编及答案解析
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