(完整版)“许多”的英语表达方法归纳总结
“许多”表达何其多
在英文中，将这些表示“许多，很多”的词组按其用法归类：
一、只能修饰名词复数形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite a few ,这类“许多”修饰作主语的名词时，谓语动词用复数
eg I‘m quite busy; I have many things to do
There are a great/good many English books in our school library.
A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall.
Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident.(许多人在这次事故中丧生）
I have made quit a few good friends,too.
温馨提示：
1）many 作代词，表示“许多人，许多”的意思 eg Many of them have watched the TV play.
2) a great/good many 做代词，表示“许多人（东西）” eg A great many of us like American English better than British English.(我们中的许多人喜欢美语胜过英国英语）
3）the number of + n （可数名词复数）表示"....的数目”,用它做主语时，谓语用单数
eg The number of the students in our class is 55.
二、只能修饰不可数名词的“许多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ，这类“许多”修饰主语名词时候，谓语用单数
eg I don't know they gave us much help.
There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground.(地上有许多雪）
I spend a large amount of money on books every month.（我每月要花很多钱买书）
温馨提示：
1）much 单用，做名词表示“许多，大量” eg Much has been said about it .(关于这种事已经说的很多了）
2）a great deal 做名词词组和副词词组，也表示“大量，许多”/ 还可以修饰比较级，表示程度。
eg At the end of the year there was a great deal to do .(年底有很多事情做）
eg They talked a great deal about the problem.(他们对这个问题谈论了许多）
eg He is a great deal better today （他今天好多了）（修饰比较级，表示程度）
三、既可以修饰可数名词复数，又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of ，
a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of
eg he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask.
A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week.
There are plenty of books on the shelf.
I have plenty of time to do it
Suppies of trees were washed away.
We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer.
Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently.(最近捕了大量的鱼）
温馨提示：
1）a lot 名词词组表示“大量，很多”/做副词词组表示“很多，非常，相当”/做程度状语修饰比较急
eg I have a lot to do today. (很多事名词）
eg he helped me a lot （副词很多）
eg I like this picture quite a lot (副词非常）
eg I’m feeling a lot better now (程度状语修饰比较级）我现在感觉好多了
2）large quantities of + 不可数名词/可数名词复数，谓语用复数
eg Large quantities of water are needed every day. (修饰不可数n） There are quantities of flowers in garden.（修饰可数n 复数）
四、many a /an + 单数可数名词也表示许多，这个短语作主语时谓语用单数eg Many a girl in our class has learned to swim
Many a book was translated into English.(许多书被翻译为英语）
初二英语语法总结
初二英语语法总结 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如：What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？ 该句相当于： What does your father do?
英语时间表示方法
所有的时间都可以用“小时+ 分钟”直接读： 6:10 six ten、8:30 eight thirty、2:40 two forty 如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“分钟+ past + 小时”： 6:10 ten past six、4:20 twenty past four、10:25 twenty-five past ten 如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“（相差的）分钟+ to + （下一）小时”： 10:35 twenty-five to eleven、5:50 ten to six、9:49 eleven to ten 如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时，可以用“half + past + 小时”： 11:30 half past eleven、2:30 half past two 如果所表述的分钟和15有关，就有三种表达法： （15分钟又叫一刻钟：a quarter） 9:15 - nine fifteen ; fifteen past nine ; a quarter past nine 3:45 - three forty-five ; fifteen to four ; a quarter to four 整点： 现在是两点整。 It's two.、It's two o'clock.、It's two o'clock sharp.、It's two o'clock on the dot.、It's two o'clock on the nose.、It's exactly two o'clock. 另外英语中的noon 和midnight可分别直接表示白天和夜晚的12点： It's (twelve) noon. 现在是中午十二点。 It's (twelve) midnight. 现在是半夜零点。 大约时间： It's almost two. 马上到两点了。、It's not quite two. 还不到两点。、It's just after two. 刚过两点。 *若想表明是上午，可在时间后加上a.m.，如：thirteen past six a.m.（上午六点十三分）。若想表明是下午，可在时间后加上p.m.，如：four o'clock p.m.（下午四点）。 1. It's nine forty-five. (It's a quarter to ten.) 2. It's two seventeen. (It's seventeen past two.) 3. It's three. (It's three o'clock.) 4. It's nine thirty. (It's half past nine.) 5. It's six fifteen. (It's a quarter past six.) 6. It's three fifty. (It's ten to four.)
英语作文写作技巧
如何写出满分作文 一、写出正确句子 观察下面的句子 错句：It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields. 修改： It was raining hard; they could not work in the fields. It was raining hard. They could not work in the fields. It was raining so hard that they couldn’t work in the fields. They couldn’t work in the fields because it was raining hard. It was raining hard, so they could not work in the fields. （Which one is preferable depends on the context and the writer’s intention.） 二、简单句、并列句与复合句的转化 一篇文章含有的句子具有种类的多样性, 可以是简单句、并列句与复合句。三种句式配合使用会产生错落有致的美感。我们了解一下它们的特点： 简单句、并列句与复合句的特点
1. 合并简单句成为复合句或并列句 例句：My mother works in a bank. My mother is forty-eight. 第一种方法：合并为并列句： My mother is forty-eight and she works in a bank. 第二种方法：运用引导词连接为复合句： My mother is forty-eight, who works in a bank. 2. 将下列简单句连成复合句或并列句。 (1) For some people mathematics is a great pleasure. They are able to think absolutely. (2) A team of management consultants was called in to make an investigation. Production had dropped 14 percent over the past year. (3) I visited my uncle. I had not seen my uncle for eight years. _______________________________________________________________________________
中考英语作文写作技巧总结
中考英语作文写作技巧总结 中考写作注意事项： 知识点1： ①记叙文之人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名，外貌，性格，爱好等多个方面，但是不能出 现真实的姓名，校名及家庭住址。 ②考试时最好以学生身边普通的人物进行描写，从平凡的人中找到不平凡的精神。考试的时 候需要严格按照题目要求进行写作，包括所给的全部信息，既不能遗漏，也不能随意添加。 ③议论文体裁特点：要求学生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己的看 法。一般来说，议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。 1）论点要正确无误。 2）论据要可靠充分。论据可以是人们公认的真理，也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作。 3）论证要合理严密。人们常用的论证方法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。 4）议论文一般按提出问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次。 知识点2：写作思路 1.认真审题，理清思路: 确定题目中的关键词，文章体裁和主旨。 2.搜集材料，制定提纲: 展开一次“Brain Storming”即头脑风暴，对该题引申出各种联想和论点。根据自己已有的经 验和词汇量选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的方面和论点来写作。
3.选择词句，动笔行文: 确定基本的写作时态，如记叙文通常用一般过去时 典型案例分析： 1. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60 词的信) Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. （假如你是Joe, 你的好朋友Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。） 。） （注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 第一步：分析题目 1. 审题 1) 这篇文章根据题目要求，我们可以确定文章的是一篇应用文即：书信。 2）根据写作要求知道是给他人提出建议或意见的文章，需要针对Betty遇到的问题实际出发来进行写作。 2. 确定写作重点和写作目的。 1）重点是安慰处于考试焦虑的Betty。 2）给出解决问题的建议。 3. 书信的格式： 英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。 1）信端（Heading）即写信人的地址和发信日期。 2）收信人姓名地址
英语语法——英语时间表达方法总结归纳及练习题答案
英语语法——英语时间表达方法总结归纳及练习题答案 01 时间点的表达 1、所有的时间都可以用“小时+ 分钟”直接读： 6:10 six ten 8:30 eight thirty 2:40 two forty 2、如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“分钟+ past + 小时”： 6:10 ten past six 4:20 twenty past four 10:25 twenty-five past ten 3、如果所表述的时间在半小时之外，可以用“（相差的）分钟+ to + （下一）小时”： 10:35 twenty-five to eleven 5:50 ten to six 9:49 eleven to ten 4、如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时，可以用“half + past + 小时”： 11:30 half past eleven 2:30 half past two 5、如果所表述的分钟和15有关，就有三种表达法： （15分钟又叫一刻钟：a quarter） 9:15 nine fifteen ; fifteen past nine ; a quarter past nine 3:45 three forty-five ; fifteen to four ; a quarter to four
6、整点的表达： 现在是两点整。It's two./It's two o'clock. 另外英语中的noon 和midnight 可分别直接表示白天和夜晚的12点：It's (twelve) noon. 现在是中午十二点。 It's (twelve) midnight. 现在是半夜零点。 7、大约时间： It's almost two. 马上到两点了。 It's not quite two. 还不到两点。 It's just after two. 刚过两点。 8、若想表明是上午，可在时间后加上a.m. 如：thirteen past six a.m.（上午六点十三分）。 若想表明是下午，可在时间后加上p.m. 如：four o'clock p.m.（下午四点）。 9.句子范例 1. It's nine forty-five. =It's a quarter to ten. 2. It's two seventeen. =It's seventeen past two. 3. It's three. =It's three o'clock. 4. It's nine thirty. =It's half past nine. 5. It's six fifteen. =It's a quarter past six. 6. It's three fifty. =It's ten to four. 02 世纪、年代、年、月、日的表达 1、世纪： ①用“定冠词+序数词+century”表示
初中英语作文写作方法指导
初中英语作文写作方法指导 一：充分准备。打好基础。 为了提高书面表达水平，平时应加强阅读，应背诵一些句型、段落甚至短文。只要读 得多、背得多，就能出口成章，下笔成文。其实，用英文写信，记日记等都是学生力所能 及且行之有效的练习写作的好方法。 二：仔细审题，明确要求。 对题目所提供的信息要认真分析，明确要求，做到心中有数。要对所提供的信息加以 分析、整理，使之更加具体化、条理化，为开始动笔做好准备工作，还要搞清题目的要求，以便根据不同的题材、体裁，写出不同格式，风格各异的文章，此外，还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息，避免出错。 三：抓住重点。寻求思路。 根据题目所提供的信息，草拟提纲，寻求逻辑次序，确定如何下手，否则，语无伦次 的文章将不会被人接受，也不可能得到高分。 四：遣词造句，表达规范。 用词要适当，不可逐句把提示汉译英，亦不可生拼硬凑，不要硬拿英语单词到中文句 子里去对号，否则写出中文式英语，闹出笑话。一般来讲，写作时，应尽量选出你有把握 的词，尽量使用短句简单句。如果有的单词不会写，有的思想不会用英语表达，你可以设 法绕开，最好找一个同义词、同义句，或近义词、词组短语来代替。要正确使用关联词， 如and，or，but，so，because，since等，以便行文自然流畅。 五：修改润色，锦上添花。 作文写完之后，应注意检查修改，修改时先从全局修改。首先要检查主题是否明确， 表达方式是否恰当，接下来检查所写内容是否切题，该交待的内容是否交待了，最后检查 所用时态、人称是否符合要求，最后是否一致。 写完后，还应仔细校阅1—2遍。校阅要逐词逐句进行，注意检查语法、拼写、标点、大小写等方面的错误。校阅是自检的最后一关，应严肃认真的进行，尽可能地消灭一切差错，增强文章的效果。 因此，要写好一篇作文，不仅需要具有丰富的思想内容，掌握扎实的词汇、语法及修 辞等方面的语言基本功，而且还需要掌握因不同思维方式和文化背景而形成的英语特有的 篇章机构模式惟有这样才能进行最有效的书面交际活动。
英语作文常用高级词汇
（冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词，考试中尽量少用！一定要用后面的词去替换前面）We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe，think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that，It goes without saying that，It is self evident that，It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that，It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词，“进步，发展”，用来替代文章开头经常使用的development，progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”，都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”，不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”，后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”，比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition（除此之外）。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语，既可增加字长，又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法，手段”，用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇，如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准，同意”，注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视，强调”，替代pay attention to。
八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结
八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结 He said I was hard-working. 重点语法：宾语从句 结构：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语) 例句：----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句) ----He says Im good at English. 注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。 例句：He says Im good at English now. He says I was good at mathematics when I was young. ②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。 例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday. ③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。 例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day. Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday. ④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其 -ing 形式。 例句：She said helping others changed her life. 重点短语：direct speech 直接引语
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【黄浦校区】高考英语作文常用的高级句式
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