中考英语训练宾语从句与定语从句
中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇
宾语从句与定语从句
一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分）
1. Everything depends on we can get there on time.
A. if
B. when
C. whether
D. which
2. I will never forget the years we studied in the same class.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. where
3. We are sure she will pass the physics test.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. how
4. The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.
A. who
B. whose
C. which
D. when
5. He said he three English songs since he came here.
A. had learned
B. learned
C. would learn
D. has learned
6. Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.
A. she
B. whom
C. which
D. who
7. Can you tell me is going to clean the classroom?
A. whose
B. whom
C. what
D. who
8. This is the room I used to live.
A. where
B. why
C. who
D. when
9. We don't know at that time.
A. what were you doing
B. what you were doing
C. what are you doing
D. what you are doing
10. He is the teacher son we all like.
A. when
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
11. Could you tell me how long you this computer?
A. had bought
B. have bought
C. have had
D. had had
12. I don't believe the reason you were late this morning.
A. because
B. why
C. if
D. when
13. --- Guess I did last Sunday.
--- I think you went to the party.
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. why
14. Judy likes music very much. She likes music she can dance to.
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. whom
15. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so
angry.
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
16. --- Could you tell me something about Zheng He?
--- Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer the Chinese people are proud of.
A. which
B. whose
C. whom
D. where
17. He showed me around the school he studied three years ago.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. there
18. --- Can you tell me you have been collecting shells?
--- Since I was seven years old.
A. how long
B. how old
C. how far
D. how many
19. I really want to know .
A. what is wrong with my brother
B. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow
C. if had he bought that car
D. where did he go yesterday
20. --- Could you tell me how long the book?
--- Three days.
A. I can keep
B. can I borrow
C. I can borrow
D. can I keep
21. Liu Ling's mother wanted to know .
A. if she studied hard at school
B. how did she study at school
C. what did she study at school
D. whether did she study hard at school
22. I hate people talk much but do little.
A. whom
B. whose
C. which
D. who
23. Everyone should know they can save themselves when a fire breaks out.
A. whether
B. what
C. when
D. how
24. --- Do you know about Wuhu?
--- The people and the food.
A. how Jack likes
B. what Jack likes
C. how does Jack like
D. what does Jack like
25. The computer last week works very well.
A. which we bought it
B. that we bought it
C. we bought
D. what we bought
二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共15小题；共15分）
26. Our geography teacher told us that China (lie) in the east of the world.
27. He said he then (do) his English homework.
28. Could you tell me when we (have) the sports meeting the next term?
29. The stranger asked me how long I (study) English.
30. She asked me if I (go) to Lucy's birthday party the next week.
31. She said that the sun (be) brighter than the moon.
32. I didn't know how old she (be).
33. I don't know how many people (be) in the room.
34. I wanted to know if he (can) mend the car.
35. She said that she (go) fishing the day before yesterday.
36. She told me that they (be) talking about the new film.
37. The young woman said that she (work) in the south for three years.
38. Mother asked me if I (be) late for school yesterday afternoon.
39. I hear that Tom (be) here for a week.
40. I hope that I (visit) Beijing soon.
三、用适当的某类词填空（共20小题；共20分）
用适当的引导词填空。
41. This is the tallest building I have ever seen.
42. The film about they talked will be on next month.
43. This is the house in I lived ten years ago.
44. I love the present you gave me for my birthday very much.
45. The man spoke at the meeting is Mr. Black.
46. The man from I borrowed the book is Li Lei.
47. They rushed over to help the man car had broken down.
48. There are many works of art in the museum we will visit tomorrow.
49. Is this the reason he refused our offers?
50. This is the mountain village I stayed last year.
51. He gave us everything he had in the bag.
52. This is the car for he paid fifty thousand dollars.
53. The beautiful girl we met yesterday afternoon is a college student.
54. She said her aunt lived in Shanghai.
55. --- Did you know Peter was?
--- A reporter.
56. He was surprised at you said to him yesterday afternoon.
57. I couldn't understand my wife was so angry.
58. --- Excuse me. I'm a traveller here. Could you tell me I can get to the Museum of Natural History?
--- Take the No. 8 Bus.
59. --- I'm calling to know there is any food left in the refrigerator.
--- Hold the line, please. Let me have a look.
60. --- Do you know the football match will begin?
--- It'll start at 9:00 a.m.
四、按要求转换句型（共15小题；共30分）
61. “I am having supper,” he said. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He said that having supper.
62. “I've seen the film,” Gina said to me. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
Gina me that she the film.
63. “I went home with my sister,” she said. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
She said that home with her sister.
64. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.” (把直接引语变为间接引语) The teacher said that the sun bigger than the moon.
65. "I met her yesterday," he said to me. (直接引语转化成间接引语)
He told me that her the day .
66. "You must come here before five," he said. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He said that I to go before five.
67. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said. (把直接引语变为间接引语) She said that she the computer two weeks .
68. “Did you read the book last week?” he said. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He I had read the book the week .
69. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.” (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He Jim that he sit .
70. He asked, “How did you find it, Mom?” (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He asked his mother it.
71. "Where have you been these days?" he asked. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He asked me been days.
72. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He asked knew where she .
73. “Keep quiet, children,” he said. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He the children quiet.
74. “Don't look out of the window,” she said. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
She told me out of the window.
75. “Are you interested in this?” he asked. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
He I was interested in .
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共15小题；共15分）
76. 我认为迈克不会来参加我的生日聚会了。
I think Mike to my birthday party.
77. 爱丽丝说她已经买了一台新电脑。
Alice said that she a new computer.
78. 弗兰克说他要去上海。
Frank said that he for Shanghai.
79. 我想知道这个小女孩为什么在哭。
I wonder the little girl .
80. 他没有告诉我今晚有没有去深圳的火车。
He didn't tell me a train to Shenzhen this evening.
81. 你决定将怎样帮助那些贫困地区的孩子了吗？
Have you decided you the children in the poor area?
82. 这是我曾经听过的最有趣的故事之一。
This is one of the most interesting I .
83. Who was the boy (获得第一名) in last year's sports meeting?
84. Jack Will visit the hospital (他出生的) next week.
85. This is the best TV play (我所看过的) this year.
86. All (他们所做的) is good for us.
87. Those (想学习英语的) during the summer holidays please stand up.
88. Please pass me the book (封面是绿色的).
89. Have you finished all the homework (我们老师要求我们做的)?
90. The woman (我们谈论的) an hour ago has been to Beijing.
答案
一、单项选择
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. D
7. D
8. A
9. B 10. D
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D
16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A
21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C
二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
26. lies
27. was; doing
28. will have
29. had studied
30. would go/was going
31. is
32. was
33. are/were
34. could
35. had gone
36. were
37. had worked
38. was
39. has been / will be
40. will visit
三、用适当的某类词填空
41. that
42. which
43. which
44. which/that
45. who/that
46. whom
47. whose
48. that/which
49. why
50. where
51. that
52. which
53. who/whom/that
54. that
55. what
56. what
57. why
58. how
59. if/whether
60. when
四、按要求转换句型
61. he was
62. told;had seen
63. she had gone
64. is
65. he,had,met,before
66. had; there
67. had bought, before
68. asked if/whether; before
69. told;could;there
70. how she had found
71. where I had; those
72. if/whether I;lived
73. told/asked/ordered;to keep
74. not to look
75. asked if/whether, that
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
76. don't; will come/is coming
77. had already bought
78. was leaving/would leave
79. why; is crying
80. if/ whether there was
81. how; would help
82. stories that; have ever heard
83. that got the first place
84. which he was born in
85. that I have watched
86. that they have done
87. who want to learn English
88. whose cover is green
89. that our teacher asked us to do
90. who/whom/that we talked about
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