常用英语名词固定搭配

常用英语名词固定搭配
常用英语名词固定搭配

常用名词固定搭配

abandon

with abandon 放任地,放纵地;纵情地ability

to the best of one’s ability 尽自己最大努力abstract

in the abstract 抽象地,在理论上

accident

by accident 偶然

accord

of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主动地

in accord with 与……一致,与……相符合with one accord 一致地,一致同意地accordance

in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据account

of no account 不重要的

on account of为了……的缘故,因为,由于on no account 绝不,绝对不

take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅

take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅

act

in the act of 正做……的过程中

action

out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转addition

in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除……之外(还)

advance

in advance 在前面;预先,事先

advantage

take advantage of 利用,占……的便宜

to advantage 有利地,使优点突出地

air

clear the air 消除误会(或猜疑等)

in the air 流传中

off the air 停播

on the air 广播

up in the air 悬而未决的

alert

on the alert 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着alliance

in alliance with 与……结盟(或联盟)

allowance

make allowance(s) for 考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅answer

in answer to 作为对……的回答

appearance

to all appearances 就外表看来,根据观察推断

approval

on approval (商品)供适用的,包退包换的

arm

arm in arm 臂挽臂

average

on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常

back

(in) back of 在……的后面,在……背后

behind sb’s back 背着某人,暗中

turn one’s back on 轻视,不理睬

balance

in the balance (生命等)在危急状态中,(命运等)未定off balance 不平衡

bar

behind bars 在狱中

bargain

drive a hard bargain 杀价,迫使对方接受苛刻条件

bay

keep/hold sth at bay 使无法近身

bearing

have a bearing on 与……有关,对……有影响

bed

go to bed 就寝

behalf

on/in behalf of代表,为了

being

bring into being 使出现,使存在

come into being 出现,形成

belief

beyond belief 难以置信

bill

fill the bill符合要求,适合需要

bird

a bird in (the) hand 已到手的东西,已定局的事情

kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕,一举两得

birth

give birth to 生(孩子),产(仔);产生

a bit 多少,有点儿,相当

bit by bit 一点一点地

do one’s bit 做自己分内的事

every bit 从头到尾,完全

black

in black and white 白纸黑字

blast

(at) full blast 大力地,全速地

blood

in cold blood 残忍地

bloom

in bloom开花

blow

come to blows动手打起来,开始互殴

blue

out of the blue 出乎意料地,突然

board

across the board 包括一切地,全面地

above board 光明正大地,公开地

on board 在船(车或飞机上)

boat

in the same boat 处境相同,面临同样的危险

bolt

a bolt from/out of the bolt 晴天霹雳,意外事件

bone

have a bone to pick with 与……争辩

make no bones about 对……毫不犹豫,对……直言不讳book

by the book 按规则,依照惯例

bound

know no bounds 不知限量,无限

brain

pick sb’s brains 向……请教

rack one’s brains 绞尽脑汁,苦苦地动脑筋

breast

make a clean breast of 彻底坦白,把……和盘托出breath

catch one’s breath 喘息,气喘;歇口气;屏息

hold one’s breath 屏息

out of breath 喘不过气来

take sb’s breath away 使惊羡不已

under one’s breath 压着嗓子,低声地

in brief 简言之,简单地说

bulk

in bulk 大量,大批

bush

beat around/about the bush 转弯抹角,旁敲侧击

business

get down to business 认真着手办事

go out of business 歇业

have no business 无权,没有理由

in business 经商,经营

mind your own business 管好你自己的事,少管闲事

on business 因公,因事

mean business 是认真的

button

on the button 准确地,准时地

cake

a piece of cake 容易的事

care

take care 照顾,照料;喜欢

take care of 爱护,照料

case

a case in point 有关的事例,例证

in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

in case 假使,以防(万一)

in case of 假如,如果发生;防备

in no case 不论如何不,决不

chance

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by any chance 万一,也许

stand a chance 有……的希望,有……的可能

take a chance 冒险,投机

character

in character (与自身特性)相符

out of character (与自身特性)不相符

charge

in charge (of) 管理,负责

take charge 开始管理,接管

check

in check 受抑制的,受控制的

circumstance

under no circumstances 无论如何,决不

in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此

lay claim to 声称对……有权利

clock

round the clock 日夜不停地

close

come/draw to a close 渐近结束

combination

in combination with 与……结合(或联合)

company

keep … company 陪伴

part company with (与……)分离,(与……)断绝关系compare

beyond/without compare无与伦比

comparison

by/in comparison 相比之下

in comparison with 与……比较起来

concert

in concert 一齐,一致

conclusion

arrive at /come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论

draw a conclusion from 从……中得出结论

condition

on condition (that) 如果

out of condition 健康不佳

confidence

in confidence 私下地,秘密地

take into one’s c onfidence 把……作为知己

conjunction

in conjunction with 与……共同,连同

connection

in connection with 关于,与……有关

conscience

in (all/good) conscience 凭良心,公平地

on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(或内疚)的consent

by common consent 经一致同意

consequence

in consequence 因此,结果

in consequence of 由于,因为……的缘故consideration

in consideration of 考虑到,由于;作为对……的酬报take into consideration 考虑到,顾及

contact

get into contact with 与……取得联系

keep in contact with 与……保持联系

context

in context 在上下文中

out of context 脱离上下文,断章取义

contrary

on the contrary 正相反

to the contrary 相反的(地)

contrast

by/in contrast 对比之下

in contrast to/with 与……对比起来,与……形成对比control

in control of 掌握着,控制着

out of control 失去控制

under control 处于控制之下

core

to the core 透顶的,十足的

corner

around/round the corner 临近,在附近

cut corners 走捷径,省钱(或人力、时间等)

turn the corner 出现转机

cost

at all costs 不惜任何代价

at the cost of 以……为代价

counsel

keep one’s own counsel 将意见(或计划)保密course

in the course of 在……期间,在……过程中

in due course 到时候,在今后适当时候

of course当然,自然

cover

take cover 隐蔽

under cover 秘密地,暗地里

credit

to sb’s credit (某人)名下;(某人)值得赞扬

cry

a far cry from 与……相差很远

cue

on cue 恰好在这时候

take one’s cue from 学……的样,听……的劝告

date

out of date 过时的,不用的

to date 迄今为止

up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的

call it a day 今天到此为止

day and night 夜以继日

day in, day out 日复一日,每天(不间断地)

one day 有朝一日,(过去)某一天

to a/the day 恰好,一天不差

deal

a good/great deal 大量;非常,极其

death

put to death 杀死,处死

to death 极,非常

debt

in debt 欠债,负债

in sb’s debt 欠某人的人情

degree

by degrees 渐渐地,逐渐地

to some degree 有点,稍微

delight

take (a) delight in 以……为乐

demand

in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的

on demand 一经要求

depth

in depth 深入地,彻底地

out of one’s depth 非……所能理解,为……所不及detail

go into detail(s) 详细叙述,逐一说明

in detail

device

leave to one’s own devices 听任自便,让……自行发展diet

on a diet 节食

difference

make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用

disguise

in disguise 伪装,装扮

disposal

at sb’s disposal 任某人处理,供某人使用

dispute

in dispute 在争论中,处于争议中

distance

in the distance 在远处

keep at a distance 对……冷淡,同……疏远

out of doors 在户外

doubt

beyond (a) doubt 无疑地,确实地

in doubt 不能肯定的,可怀疑的

no doubt 很可能,无疑地

duty

off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)

on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)

earth

on earth 究竟,到底

ease

at ease 安适,不拘束

edge

on edge 紧张不安,烦躁

effect

bring/carry/put into effect 实行,实施,使生效come/go into effect 实施,生效

in effect 实际上,实质上

take effect 生效,起作用

to the effect that 大意是

end

in the end 最后,结果

no end 非常,极其

one end 连续地

estimate

by one’s estimate 据估计

event

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

in any event 不管怎样,无论如何

in the event 结果,到头来

in the event that 万一,倘若

in the event of 万一,倘若

evidence

in evidence 可看见的,明显的,显眼的example

for example 例如

make an example of 惩罚……以警戒他人exception

take exception to 反对,表示异议

excess

in excess of 超过

to excess 过度,过分,过量

exhibition

make an exhibition of oneself 出洋相,当众出丑

expense

at the expense of 由……付费,由……负担费用;以……为代价extent

to a certain extent 在一定程度上

extreme

go to extremes 走极端

in the extreme 非常,极其

eye

catch sb;s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意

keep an eye on 照看,留神,密切注意

see eye to eye 看法完全一致

face

face to face 面对面地

in the face of 在……面前;尽管,不顾

fact

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

in fact 实际上,其实

faith

in good faith 真诚,善意

fancy

take a fancy 喜欢上,爱上

fashion

in fashion 流行,时髦

out of fashion 不流行,不时髦

fault

at fault 有责任,出毛病

find fault with 抱怨,找岔子,挑剔

favor

in favor of 支持,赞同

fear

for fear of/that 生怕,以免

fence

on the fence 抱骑墙态度,保持中立

few

a few 有些,几个

few and far between 稀疏的,稀少的

quite a few 相当多,不少

file

on file 存档

finger

keep one’s fingers crossed 祈求成功

catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧

on fire 起火,着火

play with fire 玩火,轻举妄动

set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

under fire 遭到攻击,受到严厉批评

flesh

in the flesh 本人

fool

make a fool of 愚弄,使出丑

foot

on foot 步行

force

in force 有效,生效,在实施中;大量的friend

be friends with 与……友好

make friends (with) (与……)交朋友front

in front of 在……前面,在……面前

fun

for/in fun 取乐,闹着玩

make fun of 拿……开玩笑,取笑

fuss

make a fuss of/over 对关怀备至,过分注意future

in future 今后,从今以后

in the future 在将来

game

give the game away 不慎泄露秘密,露马脚glance

at a glance 一看就

at first glance 乍一看,一看就

go

on the go 很忙

good

do sb good 对……有好处

for good 永久

good and 非常,完全

grace

with good grace 欣然地

grade

make the grade 达到规定目标,成功

grip

come/get to grips (认真)对付(或处理)

gain ground 进展,占优势

get off the ground 开始,(使)取得进展

on (the) grounds of 根据……,以……为理由

guard

off (one’s) guard 没有提防地

on (one’s) guard 站岗,值班;警惕,提防

habit

in the habit of 有……的习惯

hair

get in sb’s hair 惹恼某人

make sb’s hair stand on end 使某人毛骨悚然

half

in half 成两半

go halves 均摊费用

halt

cone into a halt 停止,暂停

hand

at hand 近在手边,在附近

by hand 用手,用体力

change hands 转手,转换所有者

hand in hand 手拉手;同时并进地,密切关联地

have one’s hands full 忙得腾不出手来

in hand (工作等)在进行中,待办理;在控制中

in sb’s hands 在某人掌握中,在某人控制下

join hands 联手,携手

lend sb a hand 帮助某人,协助某人

on hand 在手边,在近处

on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

out of hand 无法控制;马上,立刻

take/have a hand in 参与,介入

harm

come to no harm 未受到损害

harmony

in harmony (with) (与……)协调一致,(与……)和睦相处haste

in haste 急忙,慌忙

hat

talk through one’s hat胡说八道,吹牛

head

above/over one’s head 难以理解

come to a head (事情等)达到危急的

head over heels 头朝下;完全地,深深地

keep sb’s head保持镇静

lose sb’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措

put one’s heads together 集思广益,共同策划

heart

at heart 内心里,本质上

break sb’s heart 使某人很伤心

by heart 凭记性

from (the bottom of) one’s heart 从心底

in one’s heart of hearts 在内心深处

lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心

set one’s heart on 下决心做

take heart 鼓起勇气,振作起来

take … to heart 对……想不开,为……(或烦恼等)

to one’s heart’s content 尽情地

hell

the hell 到底,究竟

like hell 拼命地,极猛地

to hell with 让……见鬼吧

hill

over the hill 在走下坡路,在衰退中

history

make history 做出值得载入史册的事情

hold

catch/get/take hold of 抓住,得到

home

at home 在家,在家乡,在国内;舒适,无拘束;精通,熟悉bring … home to 使清楚,使明白

honor

do the honor of 尽地主之谊

in honor of 为了向……表示敬意,为纪念

on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保

hope

hope against hope 抱一线希望

horizon

on the horizon 即将发生的

hour

on the hour 在整点时刻

house

bring the house down 赢得观(听)众的欢呼声(或掌声)keep house 管理家务

on the house 由店家出钱,免费

hurry

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

ice

break the ice 打破僵局

on thin ice 如履薄冰,处境极其危险

inch

every inch 完全,彻底

increase

on the increase 正在增长,不断增长

influence

have an influence on 对……有影响

insight

have an insight into 对……有深刻的见解instance

for instance 例如,比如

in the first instance 首先,起初

interest

in the interest(s) of 为了……(的利益)

interval

at intervals 每隔一段时间(或距离),不时

job

on the job 在工作,上班

joint

out of joint 脱臼;出了问题,处于混乱状态

joke

play a joke on 同……开玩笑

journey

on the journey 在去……的路上

jump

get the jump on 抢在……前面行动,较……占优势justice

bring to justice 把……交付审判,使归案受审

do justice to 公平地对待,公正地评判

kind

in kind 以实物(偿付);以同样的方法

kind of 有点儿,有几分

of a kind 同类的;徒有其名的

knee

bring to one’s knees 使屈服

knowledge

to one’s knowledge 据……所知

leaf

turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,改过自新league

in league (with) (与……)密谋,(与……)联合leap

by/in leaps and bounds 极其迅速地

take (one’s) leave of 向……告辞

leg

not have a leg to stand on (论点等)站不住脚

leisure

at leisure 有空,闲暇时;从容不迫地,不慌不忙地

length

at length 详细地;最终,终于

go to great lengths 竭尽全力

letter

to the letter 严格地

liberty

at liberty 自由的,不受

life

bring to life 使复活,给……以活力

come to life 苏醒过来,开始有生气

for life 一生,终生

light

bring to light 揭露,将……曝光

come to light 显露,暴露

in (the) light of 鉴于,由于

throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明

line

in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与……一致,与……符合on line 与计算机连接的,联机的

out of line 不成一直线;不一致,出格

list

make a list of 将……列表

little

a little 一些,一点

little by little 一点点地,逐渐地

loan

on loan 暂借的(地)

loss

at a loss 困惑,不知所措

lot

a lot 很,非常,很多

a lot/lots of 大量的,许多的

cast/draw lots 抽签,抓阄(决定做)

love

fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)

luck

in luck 运气好

out of luck 运气不好

in the main 大体上,基本上

manner

all manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的

in a manner of speaking 不妨说,在某种意义上

mark

wide of the mark 远离目标;毫不相关,离谱

mask

under the mask of 在……伪装(或掩护)下

matter

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

for that matter 就此而言,而且

no matter how(what, when; etc.) 不论(或不管)怎样(什么、何时等)means

by all means 当然可以

by means of 用,依靠

by no means 决不,并没有

measure

beyond measure 无可估量,极度,过分

for good measure 另外

memory

in memory of 纪念

mercy

at the mercy of 任凭……的摆布,完全受……支配

mess

make a mess of 把……弄得乱七八糟

middle

in the middle of 正忙于

mind

bear/keep in mind 记住

change one’s mind 改变主意

have in mind 想到,考虑到

in one’s mind’s eye 在想象中

make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意

to my mind 依我看,我认为

mistake

by mistake 错误地

moment

at the moment 此刻,目前

for the moment 暂时,目前

the moment (that) 一……(就)

most

at most 至多,不超过

make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用

get a move on 赶快,加紧

on the move 在活动,在行进,在前进

name

in the name of 以……的名义

necessity

of necessity 无法避免地,必定

need

in need of 需要

neighborhood

in the neighborhood of 在……附近,大约

nerve

get on sb’s nerves 惹得某人心烦

night

night and day 夜以继日

noise

make noise 制造噪音

nose

follow one’s nose 笔直往前;凭直觉行事,凭本能行事poke/stick one’s nose into 探问,探看,干预

note

compare notes 交换意见

of note 显要的,有名望的

take note of 注意,留意

nothing

for nothing 不花钱地,不要钱地;徒劳地

nothing but 只有,只不过

notice

a s hort/ a moment’s notice 提前很短时间通知

take notice of 注意

nuisance

make a nuisance of oneself 使自己令人讨厌

number

a number of 若干,许多

occasion

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

odd

against all (the) odds 尽管有极大的困难,尽管极为不利at odds with 与……不和,与……争吵,与……不一致odds and ends 零星杂物,琐碎物品

offence

take offence at 冒犯,得罪

operation

bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行

come/to into operation 施行,实行,生效

in operation 工作中,运转着;起作用,生效,实施

opinion

in one’s opinion 在某人看来

order

in order 按顺序,按次序;整齐,井然有序,处于良好状态

in order to 为了(做某事)

in short order 立即

in order that 目的在于,为了

on order 定购中,定制中

out of order 工作不正常的,出故障的;次序颠倒,不按次序;违反会议规程的outset

at/from the outset 开端,开始

outside

at the outside 最多,

outside of 在……外面;除……以外

pace

keep pace (with) (与……)齐步前进,(与……)并驾齐驱

set the pace 起带头作用

pain

take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功

paper

on paper 在纸上,以书面形式;在理论上

pardon

beg sb’s pardon 请求某人原谅

part

for one’s part 就个人来说,至于本人

in part 部分地

on the part of 在……方面,就……而言,由……所做出的

play a part (in) 扮演角色,参与,起作用

take part (in) 参加,参与

particular

in particular 特别,尤其

past

in the past 在过去

pat

pat on the back 赞扬,鼓励

peace

at peace 处于和睦(或平静)状态

make peace 言和,和解

person

in person 亲自,本人

picture

take a picture of 给……照相

pie

pie in the sky 不能保证实现的允诺

piece

go to pieces (在身体、精神、道德方面)崩溃,垮掉

pick/pull to pieces 严厉批评

pinch

at/ in a pinch 必要时,在紧急关头

feel the pinch 感到手头拮据

pity

have a pity for 怜悯,同情

place

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in the first place 第一,首先

out of place 不在合适的位置;不适当的,不相称的,格格不入的take place 发生,进行,举行

take the place of 代替,取代

play

bring into play 使活动,使运转,启动

come into play 开始活动,开始运转,启动

plunge

take the plunge (经过踌躇)决定冒险试一试,采取决定性步骤pocket

in sb’s pocket 在某人掌握之中,受制与人

out of pocket 缺钱的,赔钱的

point

beside the point 离题的,不相关的

make a point of 特别注意(做某事),重视

on the point of 正要……之际,就要……之时

to the point 切中要害,切题

pole

poles apart 大相径庭,完全相反

position

hold the position of 担任……职务

possession

come into possession 占有

take possession 占有,占领

power

come into power 掌权

practice

in practice 在实践中,实际上

out of practice 生疏的,荒废的

put into practice 实施,实行

prejudice

have a prejudice against 对……有偏见

without prejudice (to) (对……)没有不利,无损(于)preparation

make preparations for 为……做准备

presence

in sb’s presence 当着某人的面,有某人在场

presence of mind 镇定自若

present

at present 目前,现在

for the present 目前,暂时

price

at any price 不惜任何代价

at the price of 以……为代价

pride

take pride in 为……感到骄傲,对……引以自豪

print

in print 以印刷的形式;(书等)已出版的,仍可买到的out of print (书等)已售完的,已绝版的

progress

make progress 取得进步

promise

break a promise 不守诺言

keep a promise 信守诺言

make a promise 许诺,承诺

proportion

in proportion to 与……成比例

public

in public 公开地,当众

purchase

make a purchase of 购买

purpose

on purpose 故意,有意

quantity

in quantity 大量

question

beyond (all) question 毫无疑问

call in/into question 对……提出疑问,对……提出异议in question 正在谈论的

out of the question 毫无可能的,绝对做不到的

without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议

queue

jump the/a queue 不按顺序排队,插队

quiet

on the quiet 秘密地,私下地

rage

fly into a rage 勃然大怒

rank

the rank and file 普通士兵,普通成员

rate

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at this rate 照这种情形,既然这样

reach

out of one’s reach 超出某人理解力

within one’s reach 在某人能力范围内

reaction

reaction against 反动,对抗

reaction to 对……做出的反应

reality

in reality 实际上,事实上

rear

bring up the rear 处在最后的位置,殿后

reason

by reason of 由于

for this/that reason 由于这个(那个)原因

within reason 理智的,合理的

record

for the record 供记录在案,为准确起见

off the record 不供引用的,不供发表的,非正式的on record 正式记录的,公开发表的

red

in the red 负债,亏欠

see red 大怒

reference

make references to 提及

with reference to 关于,就……而论

regard

as regards 关于,至于

with/in regard to 关于,就……而论

region

in the region of 在……左右,接近

relation

in relation to 有关,关于,涉及

respect

with respect to 关于,至于

response

in response to作为对……的反应

responsibility

shoulder the responsibility of肩负……责任

英语常见固定搭配短语

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on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

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(完整版)英语常用固定搭配

英语固定搭配 注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

英语常用固定搭配

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learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

常用固定搭配

常用搭配 1、介词 (1)与名词得搭配 absence from 缺席,不在 absence of 缺乏 acquaintance with 相识,了解access to 接近,进入 affection for 喜爱 answer to 、、、得答案 appetite for 对、、、得欲望approach to 类似,办法,通道attempt at 尝试,企图 attitude to 态度 balance between 、、、之间得平衡barrier to 、、、得障碍 belief in 对、、、得信仰,相信concern about/over/at 担心,忧虑decision on/about 对某事得决定desire for 对某事得渴望 dislike of/for 反感 entrance to 入口 entry to/into入口 faith in 信任、信赖 guide to 指南 hunger for 渴求、渴望 increase in/of 增加,增进influence on/over 给……得影响interest in (某方面得)兴趣introduction to 介绍 key to 答案,关键 lack of 缺乏 limit to 限量 memorial to sb 纪念碑 obstacle to障碍 opening for 空缺 pride in 得意,自豪 quality for 有资格做某事reaction to 对、、、得反应reason for 理由 reference to 提及 regard for 对……注意或关心relief from 减轻,解除 reply to 回答 request for要求,请求 respect for 尊敬 responsibility for 对某事负责 shock to sb 震惊 signal for 信号 skill in/at doing (某方面得)技能,技巧 start of 开端 stress on sth 强调 taste of (某事物得)初次经历 taste for 爱好 title of 名称,标题 voice in 对某事得意见 (2)与动词得搭配 abandon oneself to 沉湎于 accuse sb of 指责 act on 按照…行事 adapt to 适应 add to 增添 adjust to 适应 aim at 瞄准,针对 allow for考虑到,顾及 allow of容许 amount to 合计,共计 answer for 对…负有责任 appeal to 诉诸 apply for sth 请求;申请 approve of 赞成,称许 approximate to 近似,接近 arise from (由…)引起,起源于 ask for 请求,要求 ask after 询问,问候 assist sb、 in doing sth、帮助某人[做某事] associate with 结交,交往 attend to 注意, 留心,专注, 照顾 attribute to 把…归因于 avail oneself of 利用 ban from 禁止 base on 以…为基础 busy oneself with 忙于 bargain for/on 企图廉价获取,(通常与否定词连

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by means of 借助于,用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时 in a moment 立刻,马上 as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报 on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见 on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地

英语常用固定搭配年考生必备

英语常用固定搭配年考 生必备 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】

英语固定搭配 目录: 1. 非谓语动词固定搭配 2. 初中英语固定搭配 3. 高中英语固定搭配 4. 常用英语固定搭配 非谓语动词固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 三、arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 四、beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 五、choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 六、demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 七、expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 八、help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 九、learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 十、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 十一、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 十三、want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事

名词的固定搭配

名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 词语解释 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不停地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition that 在……条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故

on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in effect 有效;实际上 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of 除……之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中

英语常用固定搭配最全

英语固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 三、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

英语中常见的固定搭配

1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that… 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative

常用名词固定搭配

常用名词固定搭配 1、absence from 缺席,离开 2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用 3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人 4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交 5、take action 采取行动 6、admission to 准许 7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机 8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议 9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉 10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁 11、application for 申请 12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近 14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人 15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 16、pay attention to 注意 17、have an arthority over 对...有(行使)权利 18、keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡 19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍 20、belief in 相信 21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力 22、make the best of 充分利用 23、catch one's breath 喘气 24、take care of 爱护,照料 25、give a challenge 挑战 26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战 27、take a chance 冒险;投机 28、take charge of 管理,接管 29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为 30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求 31、combination with 与...结合 32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰 33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰 34、get command of 控制 35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥 36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流 37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热 38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走 39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较

初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)

初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.

(完整word版)英语常用词组固定搭配

英语常用词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth(eager to do sth)渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。 要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达: 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。 汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。 三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

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