航海英语考试题

航海英语考试题【01】

（试题来源：2006年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考（船长））

z本试卷均为单选题，请选择一个最合适的答案。第1题至68题，每题1分；第69题至76题（2组关联题），每题1.5分，合计80分。文字题中译英为练习题，不计分。满分为80分。

****************************************************************************** 单选题

1. Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable, and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau,Inc．This wording is likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS

（2）FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE

（3） CERTIFICATE OF CLASS

（4）INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE

2. Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）Vessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board

（2）Vessel with a dead body on board

（3）Vessel which has visited plague-infected ports during the current voyage

（4）Cargo vessel which hasn't called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease, or any dead body

3. Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered ______ than the ordinary risks of navigation, but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring,fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） more serious

（2） not less serious

（3） more dangerous

（4） no more dangerous

4. At last,the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun．The meaning of this sentence is that ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） a vessel arrives at a port in a evening

（2） a vessel leaves a port in a evening

（3） a vessel arrives at a port in a morning

（4） a vessel leaves a port in a morning

5. A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel．The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision．What should the Master do?

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）Nothing; The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel （2）State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel

（3）Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears

（4）Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot

6. Monsoons are characterized by ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）light,variable winds with little or no humidity

（2）strong,gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year

（3）steady winds that reverse direction semiannually

（4） strong,cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system

7. What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals?Their use is to ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signals

（2）give the international numbers of lights

（3）give the correction of the lights and fog signals

（4）give the information on the lights and fog signals

8. ______ of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated

（2）The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated

（3）The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port

（4）The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months

9. A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests．The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage．Under these circumstances, the crew ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）have the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement （2） must remain on board

（3）must comply with the decision made by the Master

（4）must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port

10. I,the undersigned，Master of MV Roslyn，certify that my vessel ______ the conditions laid down in Articles 18 and 45 of the Navigation Regulations．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） satisfies

（2）incurs

（3）occurs

（4） contains

11. This is to advise you that MV Water Way arrived at Sheerness at 1000 hours on May 14th and the formalities for entering the port were passed at 1040 hours on the same day．Now she is in all respects ready and fit to discharge her cargo of grain in bulk．Theses sentences are likely to appear in ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）Declaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo

（2） Notice of Demurrage

（3） Notice of Despatch

（4） Notice of Readiness

12. PLEASE BE ADVISED THE CAPTIONED VESSEL PROVISIONS SUPPLY HAS BEEN DULY ARRANGED AND SHIP CHANDLER WILL GO ON BOARD YR GOOD SHIP TO ATTEND TO THIS AFTER BERTHING．This telex says that ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）the provisions have been provided on board

（2）the provisions will be delivered to you

（3）the shipchandler will go on board your vessel for details

（4）the provisions have not yet been arranged

13. The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will．The above sentence means ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice

（2）It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice

（3）It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice

（4）It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice

14. RYTLX DD 5TH/4 HA VING CONTACTED HARBOUR OFFICE AND LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY WE WUD LIKE TO ADVISE TT, THEY ARE GLAD TO ASSIST YOU TO POSITION THE ANCHOR AND GET IT OUT OF WATER．This fax says that ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）they are glad to salvage the anchor

（2）the HARBOUR OFFICE has been advised that the anchor has been gotten out of water （3） the LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY can hardly salvage the anchor

（4） both HARBOUR OFFICE and LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY will be contacted to salvage the anchor

15. RYC8/TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET/PLT SHIFT W/ANCH FOR/QTINE THEN/TO E/ANCH FOR/SUPPLY．This telex indicates that ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorage

（2）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorage

（3）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply there

（4）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there

16. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding noting protest after having a rough ocean voyage？

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）Protest shall be noted upon arrival in the first port before a notary public or a port authority （2）If damage to cargo is found while in the first port of call you should extend your note of protest

（3）If in any other port further damage to cargo is found you should extend your note of protest （4）You note protest because it proves conclusively that the vessel was not at fault for any cargo damage

17. If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has _______for believing that

the ship，its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements，the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） clean report

（2） serious deficiencies

（3） clear ground

（4） detention report

18. Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） Ventilating the space

（2） Not ventilating the space

（3）Proper use of paper separation and dunnage

（4）Segregation of cargo by using different hatches

19. The accident ______ caused damage to my hull．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） have

（2）is

（3） will

（4）has

20. ______ is known as a long hatch during loading operation．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）The largest hatch of a ship

（2）The hatch that is double rigged

（3）The hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed

（4）The hatch where the most cargo is stowed

21. Mooring ______ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）bollards

（2） ballasts

（3） bands

（4） benefits

22. Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a waste management plan．This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） collecting and discharging garbage

（2）disposing waste from marine sanitation devices

（3）reducing the amount of shipboard waste

（4）segregating the different types of shipboard waste

23. ______ may be defined as a departure without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage, whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are altered．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） Deviation

（2）Change

（3） Alteration

（4） Amendment

24. The carrier has before and at the beginning of the voyage, to ______ due diligence to make the ship seaworthy．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）pay

（2） export

（3） import

（4） exercise

25. Where any sacrifice of the ship, her store or tackle is necessary to avert a common danger, it will be the subject of ______ unless it was incurred in fulfilling the Shipowner's original contract to carry the goods safely to their destination．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） particular average

（2） general average contribution

（3） common average

（4） special average

26. While a vessel is at sea，the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches．Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water．In marine insurance terms，this partial loss by water is called ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） an Act of God

（2）fire and water damage

（3） general average

（4） particular average

27. According to bill of lading，the weight，measure，marks，numbers，quality，contents and value，being particulars furnished by ______，are not checked by the carrier on loading.

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） the Shipowner

（2） the Charterer

（3） the receiver

（4） the shipper

28. Which is a negotiated charter?

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） Fixture

（2） Bill of Lading

（3） Conference agreement

（4） All of the above

29. According to Sinotime,______ to provide all ropes, falls, slings and blocks actually used for loading and discharging．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）Either Owners or Charterer

（2） The Charterer

（3） The Owners

（4）Neither Charterer nor Owners

30. The charterer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter party．As a result of this, the ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）shipowner may charge for two laydays

（2）charterer may receive dispatch money

（3）stevedore may collect demurrage

（4）consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee

31. In any event Owners shall not for any reason or for any purpose send the Vessel to call ports of Taiwan ______ the consent of Charterers be first obtained．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） except

（2） besides

（3） rather than

（4） unless

32. Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party．Under this type of charter party,your responsibility is ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration

（2）solely to the cargo shippers and consignees

（3）solely to the owner,as under normal conditions

（4）to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule

33. Should notice of acceptance of the Vessel's classification records and of the Vessel not be received by the Sellers,the deposit together with interest earned shall be released immediately to the ______,whereafter this Agreement shall be null and void．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）Buyers

（2）Sellers

（3） issuing bank

（4） insurer

34. Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） Maintenance and cure

（2） Vessel mortgage

（3） Salvage lien

（4） Ship repairer's lien

35. All dues, taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） the carrier

（2） the merchant

（3） the owner

（4） the shipper

36. Masters are ______ to make themselves well acquainted with these regulations．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） binding

（2） bound

（3） bounded

（4） bounding

37. It is essential for ______ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） the office staff

（2） the terminal staff

（3） the ship's crew

（4） the insurance company

38. In charter-party, a clause states: the vessel to be employed between good and safe ports or places where she can ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） safe lie always float

（2） safely lie always float

（3） safe lie always afloat

（4） safely lie always afloat

39. To earn lump sum freight, either ______ must complete the voyage, or else the cargo must be transshipped, or forwarded by some means other than the ship in which it was originally loaded, and delivered by the Shipowner or his agents at its destination．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） the Shipowner

（2） the shipper

（3） the consignor

（4） the consignee

40. Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with are ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） check list

（2） Standing orders

（3） Commands by master

（4） Requirements by master

41. The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）MSA

（2） American Bureau of Shipping

（3） American Salvage Association

（4） SOLAS Convention

42. SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabin or in the ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） bridge

（2） engineering control station

（3） recreation and messrooms

（4） fire control room

43. You detect oil around your tanker while discharging．The FIRST thing to do is ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）try to find out where the oil is coming from

（2） call the Master

（3）have the pumpman check the discharge piping

（4） shut down operations

44. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine(二乙胺)．What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo?

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements （2）Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus

（3） A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing

（4）If you are carrying propionic acid also, the venting systems must be segregated

45. If you were being assisted by an icebreaker and he sent you the single letter Q, he would be telling you ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）that he has his engines in reverse

（2）that he is shortening the distance between vessels

（3）to shorten the distance between vessels

（4）that his vessel is healthy

46. If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） weigh you down

（2） preserve body heat

（3） reduce your body heat

（4）make it more difficult to breathe

47. Before letting the anchor go, you should check that the ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） chain is clear

（2）anchor is clear of obstructions

（3） wildcat is disengaged

（4） All of the above

48. You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain(阿留申群岛) and Hawaii．A warning broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii．What action is necessary?

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）Calculate the tsunami's ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami

（2）Securely stow all loose gear, check deck lashings, and prepare for extreme rolls

（3）No special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean

（4）Prepare for sudden, high-velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions

49. When towing alongside (breasted tow), more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow

（2）reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow

（3）positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow

（4）shortening the length of the tow line

50. Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） A vessel made fast to a buoy

（2） A purse seiner hauling her nets

（3） A pilot vessel at anchor

（4） A vessel which has run aground

51. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only．The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）directly in line with the bow

（2）side by side, with their lines on the port and starboard side

（3）so that their lines form an angle

（4）on top of one another

52. Which is NOT correct in the following as to the Special Compensation?

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）it is an exception to the principle of no cure-no pay

（2）it is to encourage the prevention or minimization of damages to the environment

（3）all the parties interested shall contribute to it

（4）it will be paid only when it is greater than any reward recoverable

53. Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）add strength to the bilge well strainer

（2）permit rapid flow of water to the bilge wells

（3）prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells

（4）prevent oil, water, or other liquid from reaching the cargo

54. When two ballast pumps used for deballasting a single tank start cavitating，you should ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）open all valves on the discharge side to permit improved flow

（2）close the valve on the discharge side of the pump to re-acquire suction

（3）close the valve on the suction side of the ballast pump to re-prime the pump

（4）shut down one pump

55. A weather map is a synoptic data because it ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）summarizes a great deal of information

（2）can be interpreted accurately

（3） appears daily

（4）is prepared by the Weather Bureau

56. The strong wind will make us ______ here for some days．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1）to stay

（2） staying

（3）stay

（4） stayed

57. Low pressure disturbances, which travel along the intertropical convergence zone, are called ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） permanent waves

（2）tidal waves

（3） tropical waves

（4） tropical storms

58. Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain, the chain should be ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） degaussed

（2） demagnetized

（3） soaked

（4） sandblasted

59. On a vessel with a single propeller，transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）full ahead

（2） full astern

（3） half ahead

（4）slow astern

60. The best way to test the INMARSAT-C terminal is to ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）send a message to a shore terminal and wait for confirmation

（2）compose and send a brief message to your own INMARSAT-C terminal

（3）send a message to another ship terminal and wait for confirmation

（4）see if the send light flashes，then proper operation has been confirmed

61. Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals?

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）Radio Direction Finder (RDF)

（2） An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz

（3） Survival Craft Transceiver

（4） A SART transmitting on 406 MHz

62. Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE?

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） Immersion suits should be worn during routine work on deck to provide maximum protection

（2）After purchasing, the suit should be removed from its storage bag and hung on a hanger where readily accessible

（3）Immersion suits must have a PFD light attached to the front shoulder area

（4）Small leaks or tears may be repaired using the repair kit packed with the suit

63. Where the time for loading is fixed，and the lay days have once started to run，time will ______ against Charterer，even though the ship is，by circumstances altogether beyond the control of either party，forced to leave port before loading is completed，unless the ship's departure was due to an exception of which the Charterer can claim benefit．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） cease to run

（2） continue to run

（3） cease running

（4） continue to running

64. You should conduct a sector search under which of the following circumstances?

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）The search target is sighted and then lost

（2）More than one vessel is available for a search

（3）The search object is a target that will be readily detected by radar

（4）An aircraft is available to assist a surface vessel

65. One of the limitations of foam as an extinguishing agent is that foam ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）cannot be made with salt water

（2）is heavier than oil and sinks below its surface

（3）is corrosive and a hazard to fire fighters

（4） conducts electricity

66. The Muster List shows each person's lifeboat station, duties during abandonment, basic instructions, and ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1） all emergency signals

（2）instructions for lowering the lifeboats

（3）the time each weekly drill will be held

（4） work schedule

67. It is generally NOT allowed to clean up an oil spill by using ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） a boom

（2） suction equipment

（3） chemical agents

（4） skimmers

68. A man has suffered a burn on the arm．There is extensive damage to the skin with charring(炭化)present．How is this injury classified using standard medical terminology?

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1） Dermal burn

（2） Third-degree burn

（3） Major burn

（4）Lethal burn

69. 第一组关联题（题干下有4个小题，第69、70、71、72题；请仔细阅读题干内容。） Ships entering piracy risk areas must be aware of the risk of attack and should take appropriate measures to increase the level of surveillance(监督) and security on board and devise means of responding to attacks．A clear and comprehensive Ship Security Plan and the training of crews in security measures and response techniques are essential．Without clearly defined and rigorously practiced procedures, the risk of an uncoordinated response during the inevitable confusion of an attack increases the danger faced by those on board the ship．While a Ship Security Plan and crew training may not prevent an attack they should help reduce the risks if an attack takes place． Attacks by pirates or armed robbers pose an immediate threat to the safety of a ship and individual crew members．When responding to attacks, masters and crews should seek to minimize the risk to those on board and maintain effective control over the safe navigation of the ship．Finally, it is important that all incidents of piracy and armed robbery, even minor incidents, are reported in detail to the appropriate authorities as soon as practicable．Accurate knowledge of the type and extent of piracy and armed robbery of ships is valuable for assessing the risk and formulating a comprehensive response． 69．The passage implies the following except ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）Safety of lives onboard and the control of the safe navigation of the ship are the priority considerations when making decisions in responding to attacks

（2） A clear and comprehensive Ship Security Plan can be developed by notifying the appropriate authorities of piracy-related information

（3）The risk of an uncoordinated response during the inevitable confusion of an attack could be decreased by clearly defined and well practiced procedures

（4）The communication of piracy-related information is a useful mechanism for anti-piracy Actions

70. Without clearly defined and rigorously practiced procedures, the risk of an uncoordinated response during the inevitable confusion of an attack increases the danger faced by those on board the ship．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） frequently

（2） periodically

（3） occasionally

（4） strictly

71. Which of the following is correct according to the passage?

此题错误，正确答案应为：3

（1） A Ship Security Plan can always define clear and comprehensive procedures

（2） Rigorously practiced procedure can always prevent a piracy attack

（3） A well-designed Ship Security Plan and the training of crews are significant for anti-piracy （4） A well-designed Ship Security Plan and the training of crews can always prevent the ship from being attacked

72. Which of the following is not mentioned as the measures taken for anti-piracy?

此题错误，正确答案应为：2

（1）Risk assessment and Ship Security Plan

（2）security alarming system onboard

（3） Practices of procedures

（4）communication of piracy- or security- related information

73. 第二组关联题（题干下有4个小题，第73、74、75、76题；请仔细阅读题干内容。） During the morning of 2 August the supply vessel Putford Worker was working cargo at installations in the North Sea．She had completed operations at one installation without incident．At 1110 she approached the second installation and carried out precautionary engine and steering tests．These were satisfactory, and at 1115 the vessel was in position to work cargo．The master was on the bridge at the joystick control; the weather was fine and the sea calm．The first lift was a 10' x 8' container．The deck crew attached the hook of the installation's crane to the container, and moved forward to a safe position．The master then noticed that the vessel was moving forward out of position and moved the joystick to counteract the ahead movement．He then saw that the port propeller was indicating full ahead pitch, so changed from joystick to manual pitch controls and promptly put them to full astern．This did not prevent the vessel moving ahead so far that the attached container be dragged over the stern and into the sea．Placing the manual pitch controls to zero then caused both propellers to return to neutral．Control of the vessel was regained, and the problem did not immediately re-occur．Later tests and inspections by specialist control engineers and the propeller manufacturers showed no fault with the control systems or the port propeller．However, some wear was found in the feedback linkages on the control system of the starboard propeller．This was rectified, and manoeuvring tests completed satisfactorily． 73．In this passage the supply vessel is ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）one that supplies fuel oils to other deep sea vessels

（2）B．one that supplies stores to other deep sea vessels

（3）C．a tug boat

（4）D．smaller container vessel

74. The joystick is a device ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1） controlling rudders

（2） controlling shore cranes

（3） controlling the operation of cargoes

（4） controlling the propellers

75. On noticing that the vessel was moving forward out of position, the master ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：4

（1）moved the joystick forward to go together with the ahead movement

（2） moved the shore crane to go aftward

（3）made the container move aftward by operating the joystick

（4）operated the joystick to control the vessel and move her aftward

76. It is clearly demonstrated that ______．

此题错误，正确答案应为：1

（1）the testing of engines and steering before working cargo at an installation is an important precaution

（2）the testing of engines and steering before working cargo at an installation was not followed by Putford Worker

（3）there is no value of moving the deck crew clear once a lift is attached

（4）had the deck crew not bothered to move clear from, the consequences could have been

avoided

文字题

1. 中译英练习先生们：我遗憾地报告如下事故，该事故涉及到昨晚在我船工作的一位装卸工人。6月6日约20点，水手长正忙于在四舱安装货灯，不幸一盏放置在舱口围板处的货灯突然滑落，掉入舱内，砸到了一位装卸工，其头部严重受伤。该人已被迅速送到岸上进行治疗。对此事故我深表遗憾，我向你们保证，本事故非我所能控制。我已经通知了我的船东，如果事情有进一步的发展，你们可与他们取得联系。

2. 中译英练习先生们：参照你的第0324号电传，与轮机长核对后，认为租家安排船到卸货港上海加油是不妥当的，因为现在正逢中国沿海的雾季，且在渔区需备车航行，备车航行期间将每天多消耗2吨轻油，船存轻油很难保证安全航行至上海，请务必在新加坡加装轻油20吨，我们准确到达新加坡的时间是3月28号1500LT。致敬船长