专升本常用动词词组
常用动词词组
短语动词(之一)动词加介副词构成的短语动词
add up to
allow for
answer for
ask for
back down
back off
back up
break away
break down
break in
break into
break off
break out
break through break up
bring about
bring down
bring forward bring out
bring up
build up
burn out
call for
call off
call on
call up
care for
carry on
carry out
catch up with check in
check out
cheer up
come around/round come off
come on
come out
come through come to
come up 合计达
考虑到
对。。。负有责任
要,要求
放弃,后退
放弃,后退
倒退,支持
突然离开,强行逃脱
损坏
闯入,插嘴
强行闯入
中止,中断
爆发,使逃脱
突围、突破
打碎,粉碎,终止
导致,引起
打倒,降低
提出,提议
出版,推出,使显
教育,培养
逐步建立,增强
烧光,烧毁
邀约,要求,需要
取消
访问,拜访
打电话,召集
照料,喜欢
继续
执行,贯彻
赶上
办理登记手续
结账离去
高兴,振作起来
苏醒,顺便来访
举行,成功,脱落
进展,发生
出现,发表,结果是
经历了。。仍活着
苏醒,总数为
出现,走上前来
come up against
come up to
come up with
count on
count up
cut across
cut back
cut down
cut in
cut off
cut out
deal with
die down
die out
do away with
do without
draw in
draw on
draw up
drop by
drop in
drop off
drop out
face up to
fall back on
fall behind
fall in with
fall out
fall through
feel like
figure out
fill in
fill out
find out
get across
get along
get away
get by
get down
get down to doing
偶然遇到
等于,比得上
提出
依靠,指望
算出总数,共计
抄近路穿过
急忙返回,缩减
削减,减少
插嘴,打断
切断,阻断
割去,删去
处理,论述,涉及
变弱,逐渐消失
消失灭绝
废除,去掉
没。。。也行,将就
到站
动用,利用
起草,制定,使停住
顺便来访
顺便来访
睡着,让下车,下降
退出,退学
大胆面对
求助于
落后
同意,依从
脱落,吵架
失败,落空
想要
计算出,相出
填写
填写
查明,发现
(使)被了解
进展,过活
离开,逃脱
通过,过活
从。。。下来,写下
开始,着手
get in
get into
get off
get on
get on with
get over
get through give away
give back
give in
give off
give out
give up
go after
go along with go around
go back on
go by
go down
go for
go in for
go into
go off
go on
go out
go over
go through
go up
go without hand down hand in
hand on
hand out
hand over hand about hang on
hang onto(on to) hang up
head for
hold back
hold on
hold onto 进入,收获,插话
卷入,(使)进入
下来,逃脱惩罚
骑上,登上,有进展
友好相处,进展
恢复,克服,解决
完成,度过,被理解
赠送,泄露
归还
认输,让步,屈服,交上
释放,放出
分发
停止,放弃,辞去
追求
赞同,支持
流传,足够分配
违背
(时间)过去,遵守
下降,减少,被接受
选择,袭击,适用于
从事,爱好
叙述,调查,从事,被用于
爆炸,响起,断电
继续,进行,发生
熄灭,过时
检查,审查
遭受,经历,检查,被通过
上升,增长,被炸毁
没有。。。而将就对付
把。。。传下来
交上,递交
把。。。传递下去
分发,散发
交出,移交
闲荡,闲呆着
不挂断,稍等,坚持
紧紧抓住
挂断(电话)
走向
踌躇,阻挡,隐瞒
握住不放,等一会
紧紧抓住
hold out
hold up
hurry up
keep back
keep down
keep off
keep on doing
keep to
keep up
keep up with
knock down
knock out
lay aside
lay down
lay off
lay out
leave alone
leave behind
leave off
leave out
let down
live on
live through
live up to
look after
look back
look down upon
look forward to+ doing
look in
look into
look on
look out
look over
look through
look up
make for
make out
make up
make up for
mix up
pass away
pass on
伸出,坚持,不屈服
延迟,展示
(使)赶快,匆匆完成
隐瞒,保留,阻止
压缩,控制,镇压
(使)不接近,使让开
继续,反复地做
遵守,坚持
继续下去,坚持
跟上
击倒,撞倒
击昏,击倒
搁置一旁,储存
放下,制定
解雇
安排,布置,摆出
让独自呆着,不打扰
忘了带,遗留
停止,中断
遗留,省略
放下,降低,使失望
靠。。。生活
度过,经受住
遵守,不辜负
照料,注意,关心
回头看,回顾
看不起,轻视
盼望,期待
顺便访问,看望
调查,观察
观看,旁观
注意,留神
把。。。看一遍,察看
浏览,详尽检查
查(词典)
走向,导致,促使
写出,辨认出,理解
构成,捏造,化妆
补偿,弥补
搅匀,混淆
去世
传授,传递
pay back
pay off
pick out
pick up
pull down
pull in
pull off
pull on
pull out
pull up
put across
put aside
put away
put down
put forward
put in
put off
put on
put out
put over
put up
put up with refer to
refer to…as
ring up
run away with run down
run into
run out (of)
run over
run through
see about
see through
see to
send for
send in
send off
send about doing send apart
set aside
set back
set down 偿还,回报,报复
还清,取得好结果
辨认出,挑出
拿起,带走,学会
拆毁,降低
进站,停下,靠岸
脱(衣、帽)
穿,戴
取出,驶出
(使)停下
解释清楚,说明
储存,保留
放好,收好
记下,放下,镇压
提出
花费,付出,申请
推迟,阻止,劝阻
穿上,上演,增加
熄灭,公布,生产
解释清楚,说明
建造,粘贴,投宿
忍受,容忍
提到,参考
把。。。称作
打电话
偷走,大量消耗
说坏话,使坏
遇到,偶然碰见
用完,耗尽
压过去,溢出
贯穿,浏览
办理,安排
看穿,识破
注意,负责,照料
派人去请/拿/接/取
呈递,提交
邮寄,发送
开始,着手
使分离
留出,不理会
推迟,阻碍
写下,记下
set off for
set out
set up
settle down
shake off
show off
show up
slow down
spring up
stand by
stand for
stand out
stand up
stand up for
stand up to
step up
stick to
sum up
switch off
switch to doing
take after
take apart
take away
take down
take in
take off
take on
take over
take to
take up
think of
think of…as
think over
throw away
try on
try out
turn down
turn in
turn off
turn on
turn out
turn over
出发,激起
动身,开始,阐明
建立,建造,开业
定居,静下心来
拜托,甩掉
炫耀,卖弄
来到,露面
放慢,减退
涌现
旁观,支持,遵守
是。。。的缩写,代表
引人注目
(论点)站得住脚
支持,维护,包围
勇敢面对,经得起
加速,增加
粘在。。。上,坚持
总结,概括
关掉
转而做。。。
与。。。相像
拆卸,拆开
减去
拆除,记下
欺骗,领会,接受
起飞,匆匆离开,脱下
承担,呈现,雇用
接管,借用
开始喜欢,开始从事
开始从事,占据
想起,考虑,想一想
把。。。看做是
仔细考虑
扔掉,抛弃,浪费
试穿
试验,试用
拒绝,调低
上床,上交
拐弯,关上
打开
结果是,生产,关掉
仔细考虑
turn to doing
turn up
use up
wait on
warm up
watch out (for) ware off
ware out
work at
work out
(二)短语动词(之二)其他搭配形式的短语动词
be about to do
bear in mind
bring into effect bring into operation can not help doing carry into effect
cast light on/upon catch fire
catch one’s breath catch one’s eye catch sight of
come into effect come into operation come true
could not help
cut short
do one’s best
enjoy oneself
fall in love with
find fault (with)
gain an advantage over get hold of
get rid of
get the best of
get the better of give rise to doing give away
go ahead
go into effect 变成,求助于
出现
用光
服侍,伺候
(使)加热/活跃
密切注意,提防
渐渐较少,消失
穿破,磨损,用坏
从事于,致力于
算出,想出,解决
刚要,即将
记住
实行,使生效
实施,使生效
禁不住,忍不住
施行,使生效
阐明,使了解
着火,烧着
喘气,松口气,屏息
引人注目
看到,发现
生效,实施
施行,实行,生效
实现
禁不住,忍不住
中断,打断
尽力,努力
过得快活
爱上
找岔
胜过,优于
得到,获得
丢弃,摆脱
战胜
战胜,占上风
引起,导致
让路,让步
开始,进行
施行,施行,生效
go into operation
go wrong
had better do
had rather do
had rather…than
have an advantage over
have in mind
have nothing to do with
have (sth/much/little)
to do with
help oneself
keep an eye on
keep in mind
keep one’s head
keep one’s word
learn by heart
leave alone
let alone do
let go (of)
lose heart
lose one’s head
lose one’s temper
lose sight of
make a/the difference
make fun of
make one’s way
make sense
make sure
make the best of
make the most of
make up one’s mind
make use of
生效,实施
出错,出故障
应该
宁愿
宁愿。。。而不愿。。。
胜过,优于
想到,记得,打算
和。。。毫无关系
和。。。(有些/有很大/
没有什么)关系
自用,自取
留意,照看
记住
保持镇静
守信用
记住,背诵
不打扰,不干预
更别提,不打扰
放,松手
失去勇气,丧失信心
慌乱,惊慌失措
发脾气,发怒
忘记,忽略,看不见
有影响,起作用
取消,嘲弄
去,前往
讲道理,言之有理
查明,务必
充分利用
充分利用
下决心,打定主意
使用,利用
安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分
1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有接近 assess 评价评估,evaluate 评价评估,estimate 预计(at a rough estimate粗略估计) asset 资产(fixed asset 固定资产) property 财产 avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径(cut across 超近道) edge 边缘 margin 边毛利,利润 verge 边(on the verge of ) exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) income Cash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用 Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ . A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的意图(intent to do) attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运 Desire 渴望希望( desire to do , desire of doing) Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper. A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargain margin 边毛利,利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑 bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品 5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price. A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variation similarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似 familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉 agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 agree to同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事 agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 Variation 差异 vary 变化(vary from a to b ) Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的 6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor . A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) union Alliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合 independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖 the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工
(完整版)非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down削减,砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除 break down坏了,垮了,分解 turn down调小,拒绝 slow down慢下来 put down记下,写下,镇压 bring down使...降低,使倒下 come down下落,传下 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么 啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下
常用动词(词组)用法区别
初中英语语法知识汇编 常用动词(词组)用法区别许多动词或动词词组的意义相同或相近,但用法却往往不同。要弄清其意义和区别,需考虑词语自身的用法、词与词的关联和限制以及句子结构对词语使用时的限制等多方面因素进行考虑。初中英语中常用动词(短语)的区别主要应考虑以下几个方面: 1. 及物和不及物的区别 2. 动作和状态的区别以及瞬间和延续的区别 3. 感官动词的有意识和无意识的区别 4. 过程和结果的区别 5. 词与词的搭配和限制 6. 句子结构对词语使用时的限制 词语辨析 1、see; look; watch; read 几个“看”的区别:主要考虑有意识和无意识的区别以及所“看”事物的不同 see:无意识感官动词(非目的性动作),及物动词(其后必须带上宾语句子意义才完整),说明“看”的能力,用于一般现在时,常同情态动词连用。 e.g We can see a map of China on the back wall of our classroom. I saw Mr. Black when I was walking on the street yesterday. look:有意识感官动词(带有目的性的动作),不及物动词(不需带宾语句子意义已完整),带宾语时,需加介词at,用于表示“看着”一个相对静止的事物。 e.g Please look at the blackboard carefully. He looked around but saw nothing. watch:有意识感官动词,及物动词,用于表示“观看”一个运动着的事物。 e.g I’m going to watch a football match tomorrow afterno on. He stayed at home and watched TV last Sunday. read:有意识感官动词,及物或不及物动词,用于表示“读”文字类的事物。 e.g Look! The students are reading English in the classroom. The teacher asked the boy to read in the classroom. 2、speak; say; tell; talk 几个“说”的区别:在选用几个“说”时,首先看其后是否直接带表人的词语作宾语,如是,使用tell;再看其后是否直接带语言名词作宾语,如是,用speak;然后看其是否同介词with、to、about搭配构成介词词组,如是,则用talk(注:如同介词to连用,其后带表人的词,同时带有直接引语时,有say);非上述情况,都用say。 speak:表示“说话”的能力,不及物动词,但可带语言类名词作宾语。 e.g Listen! The little baby can speak now.
专升本英语词组固定搭配
专升本英语词组固定搭 配 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
专升本英语词组固定搭配 1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假使,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价 in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间 of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效;实际上 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即 使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成, 支持 in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 在手边,临近
专升本英语常用词组汇总
专升本英语常用词组汇总 1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事 2.be about to do sth…when 正要做某事……突然…… eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西,天就突然下雨了。 3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地 https://www.360docs.net/doc/c410030519.html,e across sb 偶然遇见 5.act on sth 依……行事 6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达 eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期,病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in advance/ahead of time 提前 8.after all 毕竟 9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth 10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事 11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事 12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 14.take sth in one's arms 抱着…… 15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌 eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊 18.make the bed 铺床 19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 21.hold one's breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 22.bring about/bring up 引起,使发生/抚养长大 23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑 24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑 25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明 27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换 https://www.360docs.net/doc/c410030519.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识 30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点 31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事 32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为,被当成 33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意 34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事 35.be covered with 被……覆盖 36.deal with/do with/handle 处理,解决
常用动词词组
1.以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come to know 开始了解到 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽 4. 以do为中心的词组 be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了 5. 以get为中心的词组 get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去 get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不,必须 6. 以give为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
专升本英语中的常考介词(一)
专升本英语中的常考介词(一) ABOUT 1、动词+ about + sth. about在此表示“论及,谈起,涉及,着手”等意思: arrange about安排,argue about辩论,ask about询问,bring about带来,chat about闲聊,care about在意,complain about 报怨,go about着手,hear about听说,inquire about打听know about了解,quarrel about争论,read about读到,see about负责处理,set about开始,speak about谈起,talk about 谈论,think about考虑,trouble about担心,tell about讲述,worry about着急。 2、be +形容词+ about + sth about在此意思是“为…,对…”,接表原因的词: be anxious about为…着急,be bad about对…感到不舒服,be busy about忙于…,be careful about小心…,be certain about 对…有把握,be concerned about关心…,be crazy about为…发狂,be excited about为…感到激动,be happy about为…而高兴,be mad about为…发疯,be nervous about对…感到紧张,be particular about挑剔…,be pleased about为…兴奋,be
strict about对…严格,be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的,be uneasy about为…感受到不安。 注:come about发生,get about(疾病、谣言)流行,turn about 转身,leave about到处乱放,lie about随便堆放,put about打扰;传播,put oneself about使…发愁。这些词组中about作副词,此时about不能接宾语。 AFTER 1、动词+ after 介词after有“追赶,问候,效仿”之意: ask after问候,be after寻求,do (sth.) after学着做,go after 设法得到,inquire after问候,look after寻找,run after追求,seek after追逐,take after长得像。 2、after构成的其它短语 after在不同的短语中意思各异: after a little moment/while过了一会,after all毕竟,after dark 天黑以后,after one’s heart合…的心,after school放学后,after service售后服务,after the fashion勉强,day after day
高考英语常用的动词词组.doc
2017高考英语常用的动词词组 2017高考英语常用的动词词组:turn (1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help. 拒绝接受 (2) The campers usually turned in as soon as it got dark. 上床睡觉 (3) The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year. 上交 (4) The examination turned out(to be)easy. 结果是,最后情况是 (5) Bob turns over most of the money he earns to his mother. 移交,交给 (6) The car struck the wall and turned over. 撞翻,翻倒 (7) He turned over in bed. 翻身,翻转 (8) Please turn over this page. 翻过 (9) The missing boy turned up 出现 (10) If you have some questions,you can turn to your teachers for help.
求助于 (11) Mozart s music always turns me on/off. 使感兴趣/使不感兴趣 (12) She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood. 转身不看 (13) Because the hall was full,many people were turned a way. 撵走 (14) turn a blind eye to/on 视而不见 (15) turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 (16) turn about 向后转 (17) turn against 反对,背叛 (18) turn back 返回,折回,使往回走 (19) by turns 轮流 (20) in turn 一个挨一个地又(对别人)做同样的事 (21) take turns 轮流(做某事) 2017高考英语常用的动词词组:do
常用动词短语总结
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词+about speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对… 有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为…担心 2. 动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来 give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away让走开turn away 把…打发走 3. 动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话 look back 回顾give back 归还 take back 拿回,收回 4. 动词+for run for 竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for 等候long for 渴望 care for 关心,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求,需要change for 用... 换apply for 申请seek for 寻找
stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得至0 beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费,要价take for 误以为…是come for来拿,来取 5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle dow n 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使… 降低,使倒下come down下落,传下 6. 动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向…攻击 tear at 用力撕stare at 凝视gla nee at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向…瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干…活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向... 打击shoot at 向…射击call at 拜访地点 7. 动词+from differ from 与...不同 suffer from 受... 苦
浙江省统招专升本英语短语
一、 in advance 事先;提前 on purpose 故意 adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到apply for 申请,请求 assign to 指派,选派 attempt at 企图,努力 attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于belong to属于 benefit from 受益,获益 burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作catch up with 赶上 combine with 结合,联合,化合concentrate on 集中,专心 cope with 对付,应付 count on 倚靠,指望 deal with 处理,论述,涉及dedicate to 奉献,把...用在 depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于differ from 不同 engage in 使从事于,使忙于 equip with 装备,配备 exchange for 交换,调换,兑换figure out 计算出;领会到 find out 查明,发现 focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中 hear of/about 听到
hear from 收到...的(来信) can/could not help +V-ing 禁不住,忍不住hinder from 阻止,妨碍 involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含 leave behind 留下,忘记带 complaint n.抱怨,申诉,疾病 compete v.竞争,比赛 competition n.比赛,竞争 competitive adj.竞争激烈的;充满竞争的convenient adj.方便的,舒适的convenience n.便利,方便,公共厕所create v.创造,产生 credit n.信贷,信任v.信任 crisis n.危机,决定性时刻,转折点(pl.crises) critical adj.决定性的,批判的,危急的criticize/-ise v.批评,评论,指责 cultivate v.栽培,培养,耕作 culture n.文化,教养 curiosity n.好奇心 custom n.习惯,风俗 emphasis v./n.强调,重点 encourage v.鼓励,激励 enforce v.实施,生效,强迫,执行,加强enlarge v.扩大,扩展,详述 ensure v.保证,担保,确定 major in 主修,专攻 object to 反对,不赞成
专升本-英语常用短语大全(1)
专升本英语考试常用短语 财大胖叔叔辅导班整理 贵在坚持! All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself独立,单独 above all首先,特别是,最重要的是after all到底,毕竟 first of all首先 in all总共 most of all最最 all at once突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden突然 all right好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of各种各样的 all kinds of各种各样的 all the best万事如意 all the more更加 all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.&pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact事实上 as a rule通常 as a result结果 as a whole总的来说 as if(as though)好象 as follows如下 as for就。。。。。。而言 as(so)long as只要 as soon as一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible尽快 as usual象往常一样 as well也,还 as well as同。。。。。。一样 might(may)as well不妨 so as to以便 At(prep.) at a time一次,每次 at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first最初 at home在家 at last最后,终于 at least至少 at(the)most至多,不超过 at one time以前,曾经 at once立刻,马上 at night在夜里,在晚上 at midnight在半夜at present目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense自费 at the bottom在底端 at the end(of)最后,尽头 at the latest最迟 at the mercy of在……的支配下 at the head of在……的前头 at the moment此刻 at the same time同时 at work在工作 laugh at嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance碰巧,偶然地 by day(night)在白天(夜晚) day by day一天天地 by and by不久 by far得多,最最 learn(know)by heart记熟,背诵 by mistake错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself独自地 one by one一个一个地 by the way顺便说(问) by turns轮流 side by side肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of在……附近 Break(v.) break away from摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down(机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth迸发,突然 break in强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断 break out爆发,突然发生 break through突破,打破 break up散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀 Bring(v.) bring about引起,实现,使发生 bring down使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻 bring forth引起,使产生 bring in收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来
高考重点动词词组归纳
高考重点动词词组归纳 Come: 1. Can you tell me how the accident comes about(发生) 2. He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across.(弄明白) I came across an old friend in the street this morning.(偶然遇到) 3. The plaster had started to come away from the wall.(脱落) 4. Miniskirts are starting to come back..(重新流行) 5. The ceiling came down. We were force to come down in a field.(降落) The price of petrol is coming down.(下降) 6. Come on, we’ll be late for the theatre.(加油;快点!) 7. I came on/upon a child playing in the street.(偶然遇见) 8. The rain stopped and the sun came out.(露出,出现) When is his new novel come out(出版) Our holiday photos
didn’t come out.(冲洗) 9. Why don’t you come over to England for a holiday(从某处到另一地) 10. Pour some water on his face, and he will soon come round/to.(苏醒) 11. with such a weak heart, she was lucky to come through the operation.(经—还活着) 12. The idea came to him in his bath.(看法被人想出) The bill came to£30.(共计为---) 13. The snowdrops are just beginning to come up.(长出地面) 14. She come up with a mew idea for increasing sales.(找到答案;想出办法) Take: 1. Our hometown has taken on a new look.(呈现) 2. The plane has taken off.(起飞) He took off his coat.(脱掉)
常见动词短语搭配
常见动词短语搭配 1.break短语: break away (from sb./sth.)(脱离,逃脱,甩掉);break one’s word(食言); break out(爆发,突然开始,主语多为war,fire,quarrel等,不能用于被动语态); break down(机器、车辆等坏掉,使分解);break in(插话,强行进入); break into(强行闯入,突然开始);break up(粉碎,关系破裂,垮掉); break the rules(违反规定,相反含义的有obey the rules); break the record(打破记录,相当于set up a record,相反含义的有hold a record); break the silence(打破沉默) 2.bring短语: bring forth(生产);bring forward(将……提前,提议); bring down(降低,打落);bring in(赚得,提出,引进); bring up(抚养,提出,呕吐).bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便/麻烦) 3.call短语: call at someplace(拜访某地,相当于drop in at someplace); call on sb.(拜访某人,相当于drop in sb. call for(需要,要求,接);call on/upon sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事) 4.get短语: get along/on with(与……和睦相处,进展); get down to sth,(开始做某事,如:get down to business言归正传); get in(收割,买进);get on(进展,获得成功,对付); get off(下班,出发);get through(用完,顺利通过,接通电话); get to(到达,使烦恼);get up(起床,增强); get in touch with(与……取得联系);get rid of(摆脱); get into trouble(惹麻烦) 5.give短语: give in(投降,让步);give up(放弃,投降); give out(散发,耗尽,如:My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。); give off(发出光、热、气味等);give away(分发,送给) 6.护短语: go out(送出,熄灭);go with sth.(附属于,同意); go mad(发疯);go bad(变坏,变质); go against(违背);go on(继续) 7.hold短语: hold back(隐瞒,阻挡,抑制); hold on(坚持,等着。不要挂掉电话); hold up(耽搁,支持住);hold an important position(担任重要职位) 8.keep短语: keep back(保持距离,抑制感情等的流露,隐瞒);keep off(回避某话题,使……不接近); keep away from(远离);keep up with sth.(熟悉,继续支付) keep up with sb.(与某人保持联系);keep on(继续); keep a record(保持记录);keep one's promise(遵守诺言); keep an eye on(照看,留神,留意)