初中英语语音的易错题汇编附解析
一、选择题
1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．is B．it C．this D．fine
2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.
A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J
3．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.
A．light B．left C．let D．lift
4．Which stress is different from other three words?
A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow
5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？
A．When do you get up every day?
B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?
C．Can I try it again?
D．Here you are.
6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these
7．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同
．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon good
C．thank there three D．here idea ear
8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.
A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a
9．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?
A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before
10．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.
A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.
C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.
12．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'d?: ti/.
A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?
A．find B．pride C．think
14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A．translate B．plastic C．balloon
15．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word
A．relation B．task C．satisfy
16．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?
A．high B．night C．weight D．right 17．People have learned a lot from _______ / sa??n't?f?k / studies.
A．science B．scientific
C．sight D．sightseeing
18．I will__________/?'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 19．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A．admit B．afraid C．action D．attract 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner
21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 22．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /?/?
A．feel B．real C．children D．suit
23．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [a?]________?
A．die B．day C．did D．doll
24．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Have you heard the news?
B．How do you learn English?
C．What's wrong with your heart?
D．Why did you get up so early?
25．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记不同单词中的元音音素。is[?z]，元音音素为[?]；it[?t]，元音音素为[?]；this[e?s]，元音音素为[?]；fine[fa?n]，元音音素为[a?]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母排序。根据英语26个字母的排列顺序A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z可知，四个选项中只有D选项中的字母顺序不是按照字母表顺序排列的，应该是A；J；L才对，故选D。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：沿着这条街走向左拐，你将在你的前面看到一个图书馆。
考查单词的发音。根据发音可知是左边left。A. light轻的；B. left 左边；C. Let让；D. Lift电梯。故选B。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读？
本题考查音标。A. expensive /?k?spens?v/，B. beautiful /?bju?t?fl/ ，C. potato /p??te?t??/，D. tomorrow/t??m?r??/。故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你；陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
考查单词读音，A. moth er[?m?e?] ；B. their [e??] ；C. thing [θ??] ；D. these [ei?z]，对比可知，故选C。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.
th ank[θ] there[e] th ree[θ]；D. here[i?] idea[i?] ear[i?]，故选D。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在单词“sun”里，有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。字母s的发音是[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u的发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a，故选B。
【点睛】
使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时，如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头，而不是根据元音字母开头，则用an。比如本题，虽然s是元音字母，但是发音为[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u虽然是元音字母，但是发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a。9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查其他字母组合发音。A. northern画线部分读音为[??]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[??]；C. block画线部分读音为[?]；D. before画线部分读音为[??(r)]。C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。根据book / ? /cool / ?: /foot / ?/good/ ? /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同，故选B。
考点：考查单词的语音。
11．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？
考查元音字母的发音。machine / m?'?i:n /；lane / le?n/；State / ste?t/；cable / 'ke?bl/；根据四个选项中字母a的发音可以看出，只有A选项中的发音与其他的选项不同，所以这里应该选择A选项，故选A。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
考查语音。A. date/de?t/日期；B. dirty/' d?:ti /脏的；C. doubt /da?t/怀疑；D. duty/ ?dju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“s i gn”下划线部分字母发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题干“以下哪重音与其他重音不同？”根据单词音标：translate/tr?nz?le?t /；plastic/?pl?st?k/ balloon /b??lu?n/可知，选项AC的重音都在中间，而选项B的重音在开头，故选B不同。根据题意，故选B。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个单词的发音与waste这个单词中划线部分相同？
考查单词的读音。relation /r??le??n/；task /tɑ?sk/；satisfy/?s?t?sfa?/。所给单词waste的发音是/we?st/。由三个单词的发音可知，A选项中字母a的发音与waste中相同。故选A。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：哪个单词中字母组合“igh”的发音和其他单词不一样？
考查音标辨析。high/a? /高的；night/a? /晚上；weight/? /重量；right/a? /正确的。根据划线部分音标可知，只有C项与其他三项发音不同。故选C。
17．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：人们已经从很多科学研究中懂得了很多。
考查音标。science [?sa??ns]科学；scientific [?sa??n?t?f?k] 科学的；sight [sa?t]视力，视觉；sightseeing [?sa?tsi???] 观光，游览。根据所给音标并结合句意可知应该填scientific。故选B。
18．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我明天将会参加一场音乐会。
考查读音。aloud [??la?d]，副词，大声地；attend [??tend]，动词，出席；ahead [??hed]，副词，在前面；afford [??f??d]，动词，买得起。根据读音，故选B。
19．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下面一个划线部分的发音不同？
本题考查音标。admit /?d?m?t/，afraid /??fre?d/，a ction /??k?n/，attract/??tr?kt/，故选C。20．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个单词的重读音节与其他的不同？
考查单词读音辨析。support [s??p??t]，其中重音在第二音节；receive[r??si?v]，其中重音在第二音节；manner [?m?n?]，其中重音在第一音节。根据对比可知C选项的重读音节与其他的不同。故选C。
21．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个单词划横线的部分在发音上是不同的？
考查单词的发音。四个单词的发音分别是：A. Thur sday [?θ??zde?]；B. heart [hɑ?t]；C.
cer tainly [?s??tnli]；D. tur key [?t??ki]。结合发音可知，单词heart划线部分的发音不同于其它三个。故选B。
22．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个词包含发音/?/？
考查单词语音辨析。A. feel /fi?l/；B. real /?ri?l/；C. children/?t??ldr?n/；D. suit /su?t/。故选C。
23．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：哪个单词发音的是音标[a?]？
考查单词音标。die 音标是[da?]；day音标是[de?]；did音标是 [d?d]；doll音标是[d?l]。通过各单词音标可知，发音是音标[a?]的单词是die。故选A。
24．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题干“下列划线部分中哪一个在发音上与其他部分不同？”
A. Have you heard the news?你听到那个消息了吗？heard划线部分的音标是/??/
B. How do you learn English?你是怎样学英语的？learn 划线部分的音标是/ ?? /；
C. What's wrong with your heart?你的心脏怎么了？heart?划线部分音标是/ɑ? /；
D. Why did you get up so early?你为什么起床如此早？划线单词的音标是/ ?? /，根据音标提示，可知选项C中，与其他发音不同。根据题意，故选C。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：以下的词，哪个划线字母发音与其他不同？
考查语音辨析。medium媒介[?mi?di?m]中的字母e[i:]；secret[?si?kr?t]秘密中的字母e[i:]；
recall回忆起[r??k??l] 中的字母e[?]。最后一个发的是短音[?]。故选C。
中考英语单选易错题(教师版)
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
初中英语易错题及答案分析
初中英语易错题及答案分析 （一） 一、名词、冠词 1、-What can I do for you?month C、 two months D、 two-months 答案： B、（选择C的同学要注意应用two months；选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。） 7、____ trees are cut down in the forests every year、 A、 Thousand B、 Thousands C、 Thousand of D、 Thousands of 答案： D、（选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。） 8、 Our sports meeting will be held ________、 A、 on24, Tuesday, April B、 in April24, Tuesday C、 on Tuesday, April24 D、 in April Tuesday24 答案：
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2020年中考英语易错题解析一
2020年中考英语易错题解析一 1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though，but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
中考英语单选各种难题易错题
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