英语连接词转折词归纳
一) 连接词
比较:rather than(而不是。。),better than,other than(除了。。),compare with(比较,强调相似性)compare to(把。。比作),in contrast to(对照,强调差异),similar to,superior to(比。。。好),inferior to。
(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:threrby,as for,since,therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表转折关系的连接词:though,although,nevertheless,even though,even if,while,in fact,far from it,ironically(讽刺的),traditionally,yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what’s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(二)、常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做……
2、be busy doing 忙着做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做……
4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如……以致于做
5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事
6、 some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事
7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是……
8、It's up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事
9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲
10、The more…the more… 越……越……
11、It's no good/use doing sth. 做某事没好处/用处。
12、 do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法,只能做某事
13、There be/lie/stand/live… 有……
14、be about to do sth. when… 正要做某事这时……
15、It was not long before… 不久就……
It will not be long before… 要不了多久就……
16、It is+一段时间+since… 自……以来,有……时间了
17、It is said t hat… 据说……
18、not…until/till… 直到……才
19、祈使句+and/or+分句(将来时)
20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式
21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于
such+n.+that…
22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢?
why do sth. 为何做……?
23、主语+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.介词+the+表示身体部位的名词
24、It's time to do sth./ It,s time+ sth. 到做某事的时间了
25、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事
26、It happened that,…/ to do sth. 碰巧……
27、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移
29、would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 宁愿做……
30、There is no doing sth. 没必要做……
31、主语+have no idea+从句不知道……
32、I doubt whether+从句我怀疑……
I don't doubt that+从句我不怀疑……
33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句无论……
34、what/who/where/when…do you think… 你认为什么/谁/哪里/什么时候……
35、used to do 过去常做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
as soon as…从句+主句
36、the moment… 一……就……
immediately
37、no sooner…than/hardly…when 一……就……
38、It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗?
40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……
(三)注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
af first 起初
next 接下来
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后来
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最终
at last 终于
lately 近来
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿
afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空间的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4、表示列举
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is (to say) 也就是说
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……
5、表示比较或对比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比
6、表示增补
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因为
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
so 所以
as a result (of) 结果
because of=on account of 因为
thanks to 多亏、由于
for this reason 由于这个原因
if so 如果这样
if not 如果不是这样
8、表示目的
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9、表示让步
though/although
no matter+疑问句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10、表示递进或强调
besides 况且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样
above all 首先
indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in that case 那样的话
or rather 更确切地说
particularly 特别地
11、表示转折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示总结
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking 一般说来
in short=in a few words 简言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
13、表示转折话题
by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest 诚实地说
in face 事实上
常用连接词如下:
1.表示平行对等的或选择的连词,如and,both....and,as well as neither ..nor,or, either.. or 等。
2。表示转折的连词,如but ,yet, while however on the contray,on the other hand 等,
3。表示结果关系的连词,如for,so,therefore,as a result ,because of ,due to,owing to, thanks to等。
4。表示时间顺序的连词,如ar first, then,later, meanwhile,in the end,finally,after
that ,since then,for the first time,at last,as soon as,the next moment等。
5表示时间顺序的连词,如on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of...,in the middle/center of等。
6,表示解释说明的连词,如that is(to say),in other words,such as ,for example,for instance,and so on等。
7,表示递进关系的连词,如what's more/worse,what's better,besides,in ddition,worse
still,moreover,above all, not only...but also等。
8,表示总结的连词,如in short,in brief,in a word, on the whole, to sum up 等。
英语连接词大全
英语连接词大全 ( 转) 英语写作中常见问题就是如何连接各个句子,使之能够流畅地承上启下,更顺畅地表达出自己的观点。 这份连接词大全,提供了常用、常见的连接词,方便大家在学习、工作上的使用。建议分享收藏,以便需要时可以拿出来用噢~ 1)先后次序关系: atthistime;first;second;atlast;next;previously;simultaneously同时地;eventually;lastbutnotleast;tobeginwith;tostartwith;toendwith;finally;seeing...由于,因为;sincethen;firstofall;afterwards后来;followingthis;preceding先前的;originally最初的ultimate最终的,极限的,根本的 2)因果关系: because;becauseofthis;beingthat(口语)既然,因为;anotherimportantfactor/reasonof...;since;as;for;inthat...;owingto由于,通常负面;dueto由于;forthereasonthat...;inviewof 鉴于,考虑到resultfrom归因于thereasonseemstobeobvious;thereareabout...;forthisreason;asaresultofthis;therefore;...andso...;consequently所以,因此;asaresult;thus 这样,如此,因而;hence因此;so;sothat...;inconsequence结果,结果;asaconsequence;accordingly因此,于是,相应地;inevitably不可避免地;undertheseconditionsthereupon因此于 是upon迫近 3)转折关系: but;evenso;however;though;eventhough;independentof;recklessof不顾;despitethat;inspiteofthat;regardlessof不顾;yet...;andyet;butunless.Nonetheless尽管如此 4)并列关系: and;also;too;aswellas;either...,or...;both...and... 5)(补充)递进关系: furthermore此外,而且;moreover而且,此外;further进一步地,此外;Inthisway;still;notonly...butalso...;not...but...;inaddition(to); additionally,muchmoreinteresting,morespecifically更具体地说,next,besides;asfaras...isconcerned 至于;moreover此外;inotherwords; alongthislineofconsideration;on(the)onehand...在一方面,ontheotherhand...;even;asasayinggoes...;inordertodoit...;meanwhile同时;atthesametime;accordingly因此;Inthefirstplace...,inthesecondplace...;equallyimportant;ofevengreaterappeal. 6)比较关系: similarly;inlikemanner,incomparisonwith;whencomparedwith;comparedwith;wheninfact...;like...;likewise同样地,也;similarlyimportant; apartfrom(doing)...;...ratherthan...,bydoingso;both…and...;inthesameway;notonly...but(also). 7)对照(不同点):
2020年考研英语一真题及答案解析
2020年研究生入学统一考试试题(英语一) Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case, millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of the nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. __1__ a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can __2__it. Yet as we report now, the food police are determined that this __3__ should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure __4__ to damage our health. The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has __5__ a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked __6__ high temperatures.This means that people should __7__ crisping their roast potatoes, spurn thin-crust pizzas and only __8__ toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? __9__ studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no __10__ evidence that it causes cancer in humans. Scientists say the compound is "__11__ to be carcinogenic" but have no hard scientific proof. __12__ the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is __13__ to follow the FSA advice. __14__, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a __15__. Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be __16__ up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? __17__, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods __18__, but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, their __19__ risks coming across as exhortation and nannying. Constant health scares just __20__ with no one listening. 1. A In B Towards C On D Till 2. A match B express C satisfy D influence 3. A patience B enjoyment C surprise D concern 4. A intensified B privileged C compelled D guaranteed 5. A issued B received C ignored D canceled 6. A under B at C for D by 7. A forget B regret C finish D avoid 8. A partially B regularly C easily D initially 9. A Unless B Since C If D While 10. A secondary B external C inconclusive D negative 11. A insufficient B bound C likely D slow 12. A On the basis of B At the cost of C In addition to D In contrast to 13. A interesting B advisable C urgent D fortunate 14. A As usual B In particular C By definition D After all 15. A resemblance B combination C connection D pattern 16. A made B served C saved D used 17. A To be fair B For instance C To be brief D in general 18. A reluctantly B entirely C gradually D carefully 19. A promise B experience C campaign D competition 20. A follow up B pick up C open up D end up 解析:
中考英语作文连接词
叙事文常用的句子间连接词: At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that… when/while/as soon as/not… until… at the same time; at times; once in a while; so that To one’s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately… in a word/in all 议论文常用连接词 表示并列:either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not only…but also; 表示递进的:besides; what’s more; what’s worse; (moreover); 表示原因的:because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for the reason that…); 表示结果的:so; as a result; so…that…; therefore; 表示目的的:so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的:while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…than do…; 表示转折的:however; but; 表示举例的:for example; for instance; such as…; like…; that is to say… 表示总结的:in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的:love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…; 表达个人想法的:I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他:in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way; 作文万能句: I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day. It takes sb. +时间+to do… Sb. spend(某种人称时态)+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It’s important/necessary… for sb. to do… It’s time for sb. to do sth. It’s a waste of time to… It’s …years since sb. have/has +过去分词 It’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing It’s a pity that… It’s an honor to… There be …doing… Great changes have taken place in… sth is/are well worth doing.
英语作文连词经典汇总
英语作文连词经典汇总 (一) 段落开头常用词语 As far as... is concerned 就……而言,就……而论 As the proverb goes 有句谚语说道…… What calls for special attention is that... 值得引起特别注意的是……(二)表示举例常用词语 for instance 例如 for example 例如 An interesting example is that... 一个有趣的例子是…… As is shown by the case of... 正如同……的例子说明,…… (三)表对比和转折 conversely 相反的是 on the contrary 恰恰相反 similarly 与之相似地,…… whereas... 可是…… (四)表因果 Consequently,... 所以,……结果,…… Owing to... 因为…… Thanks to... 因为……多亏 Therefore,... 所以 lead to 导致 lie in 在于 (五)表递进和补充 furthermore 还有in addition 另外 what's more 另外 (六)表强调 more importantly,更重要的是undoubtedly 毫无疑问 (七)表结论 To make (cut) a long story short,... 简而言之 Therefore,we have every reason to believe that... 所以我们有理由相信…To sum up,... 总之 To summarize 总之 英语作文连接句型经典汇总 1.表示原因 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmful to us.
完形填空十类常见逻辑关系词
根据对总结历年真题的总结发现,完型填空中的逻辑关系词总共有十大类。 第一:并列关系。并列关系是比较简单的一种逻辑关系词。 常考的标志词:and, and or so, not only…but also, neither nor, that is to say. 我们看一个真题: 1996(41):They do not provide energy, ___do they construct or build and part of the body. [A]either [B]so [C]nor [D]never 观察一下这句话,有一个显著的特点是在横线后面的语序采用的是倒装语序,那么回忆一下语法中哪些情况可以引起句子倒装呢?肯定有否定词前置引起句子倒装。同时,在本句中,逗号之前的句子有否定词,因此,横线上选择的词汇必然要满足两个条件,第一可以前面的否定呼应,第二,可以引起句子倒装。所以,纵观四个选项,只有nor 满足两个条件,为正确答案。 第二:因果关系。因果关系词是比较容易判断的一种逻辑关系,前面叙述原因,后面叙述结果,反之亦然。但是,在历年考研完型填空中,经常出现广大考生不熟悉的词组,为了帮助考生辨认,我将这些短语列出如下:bec ause, for, so that, such… that , in order that, due to, thanks to, in response to , considering that. 考生看到这样的短语就要想到是因果关系,反过来,判断出上下句逻辑关系是因果,要能够从选项中选出这些短语。 第三:转折关系。常用逻辑连接词有but, yet, however, on the contrary, on the other hand.下面我们看一道真题。看看这样的问题我们应该怎样解决。 1996(50)Many people ,___,be lieve in being on the “safe side” and thus take extra vitamins. [A]nevertheless [B]therefore [C]moreover [D]meanwhile 我们看这道题的四个选项,就是让我们选择逻辑关系词,所以,我们首先要判断前后两句的逻辑关系。上文说“尽管获取过量的维生素对身体没有营养价值,但获得足够的维生素对人的生命是至关重要的”而这句表达的大概意思为很多人——为了安全起见,服用额外的维生素。从这两句话,我们可以感觉出来是转折关系。因此,纵观四个选项,只有A表示转折,为正确答案。 第四:让步关系。常用逻辑连接词有although, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of, regardless of, anyway, anyhow. 第五:递进关系。常用逻辑连接词有aslo, then, besides, in addition, furthermore, what’s more. 我们来看一道考研真题。 1994 The words used by the speaker may _44__ unfavorable reactions in the listener __45__ interfere with his comprehension; hence, the transmission-reception system breaks down. __46___, inaccurate or indefinite words may make _47____ difficult for the listener to understand the __48___ which is being transmitted to him. 46 [A]Moreover [B]However [C]Preliminarily [D]Unexpectedly 我们看这道题,第一段文字是在说词汇可能会导致听话人错误的理解。而46空格后面继续说用词不准确会怎么样。由此,我们可以看出,这两段之间的关系应该是递进,即进一步说明用词不当会带来的后果。A选项刚好是递进关系比较常见的逻辑关系词。A为正确选项。第六:列举顺序关系。常用逻辑词有first, then, on one hand, some…others…still others. 最后一个短语如果出现,各位考生需要能够辨认出这种形式。 第七:对比关系。常用逻辑词有while, whereas, as, rather…than, instead of. 在对比关系的句子中,前后两部分应该有明显的对比成分。 例如:2007年(12)____most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism ____ the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the _____ of other faiths. 46 [A]Since [B]If [C]Unless [D]While
英语作文常用连接词
(二)巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词 1.表示罗列增加 First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other hand, Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular, 2.表示时间顺序 now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment, form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during, 3.表示解释说明 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover, furthermore , in fact, actually 4.表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 5.表示并列关系
英语逻辑连接词汇总完美打印版
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常见英文连接词和句 型总结
作文过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 at first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 最后 lately 近来 recently 最近now=at present=nowadays since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as soon as 一……就…… early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 from now on从现在开始 from then on 从那时开始 2、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally last but not the least最后但并非最不重要的firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, 首先 for one thing其一 for another其二, at the same time , at first , at last 3、表示列举
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高中英语作文常用连接词
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