雅思写作素材搜集:教育类

雅思写作素材搜集:教育类
雅思写作素材搜集:教育类

雅思写作素材搜集:教育类

一篇文章的内容是作者思想与逻辑的体现,所以素材之于写作的重要性而言就像是灵魂。在备考IELTS写作的过程中,除了最基础的语法和词汇问题外,面对作文题海论点阐述时,很多学生会不知所措,心中没有底,在面对自己不熟悉的TOPIC时更是如此。其实雅思写作的TOPIC虽然很多,但其中很多话题都有相似性(Similarity),对于同一个话题里的题目,更是有异曲同工之妙。对于同一类话题的写作题目,考试的出题都具有相似性,新题都是从老题衍生出来的。所以,朗阁海外考试研究中心建议考生们在准备作文时,要对同一个话题的常规考题进行整理,这样即使考试中遇到陌生的话题,我们也能把它们往熟悉的话题里套。本文中,我们将以教育类话题为例进行总结。

1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?

母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312)

提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开;对于个人,可以从改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。

子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?

2. 学校的科目谁来选择?

母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)

提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。

子题1: 政府选课or老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?

子题2: 只有学术科目重要,体育和音乐这样的课不重要,你同意吗?要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类科目?

提示:子题2与母题联系不大,需要准备这些科目各自的优点。

3. 什么样的教学方式最好?

母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)

提示:远程教育最大的好处就在于三个any: anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。

子题:私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?

4. 谁来为学费买单?

母题:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

提示:这些话题都有一个共同的特征:高等教育只对学生自己有好处,因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律,先驳斥这种理由,再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。

子题:政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担,这类话题的写法和其它政府类话题一样)

5. 孩子们要不要参加社会实践?

母题:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)

提示:gap year的好处就是能够锻炼各种能力,缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响,误入歧途。

子题:要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要毕业去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?

6. 家庭教育

母题:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and you’re your opinion. (041120, 100520)

提示:写一下各自的好处就可以了,最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非,对于做错的事情要惩罚,但是也要适可而止,让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。

子题:穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯错负责?要不要趁早把小孩送到学校去?老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?

雅思考试都有一个循环的写作题库,分类整理好每个话题的素材是写出一篇高效有质量的作文的前提。只有平时善于积累善于总结,抓住写作的灵魂,才能让复习事半功倍,才能在考试中得心应手。

雅思ENVIRONMENT类写作素材

Growth in air travel harms environment(飞行增多危害环境) Climate change experts from the Tyndall Climate Research Centre in Britain have said urgent action(紧急行动)is needed to curb the rapid growth in air travel(抑制飞行的快速增长)if the government is to meet its commitments(实现承诺)on tackling global warming(处理温室效应). This report from Stephen Evans: Falling ticket price and rising incomes are leading to rapid growth in global air travel.(导致国际航空业迅速发展的原因是机票价格的下降和收入水平的提升。)According to the British government, the number of British air passengers, for example, will more than double in the next quarter of a century(下一个25年). Increases of such an order would mean much more aviation fuel(燃油)being burned and aviation fuel may be more harmful to the environment than other fuels because the resulting smoke is emitted at high altitudes(高海拔). A group of scientists at the environmental research group, the Tyndall Centre, says that if Britain is to meet its overall target for cutting damaging emissions(减少有害气体排放), other uses of fuel like for heating homes or driving cars would have to be cut dramatically. The British government wants the use of aviation fuel covered by international agreement on the environment. The difficulty for any individual government(任何政府)is that taxing fuel used at its own airports might push airlines to move their operations to competing airports in other countries. https://www.360docs.net/doc/c612068182.html,/worldservice/learningenglish/newsenglish/witn/2005/09/050921_aviation.sh tml Calls to control low-cost flights(限制廉价航空) Cheap flights(廉价航空)on no frills airlines may not be a burden on our wallets but they will dearly cost the UK's environment(严重危害环境), campaigners believe. Scientists predict that if carbon dioxide emissions continue to increase, global warming will bring higher annual temperatures and heavier rainfall(温室效应会带来更高的气温以及更大的降水)- with all the associated problems(相关的问题). +将来时)it is . Agencies such as the Sustainable Development Commission (SDC) want our air tickets to reflect "the true cost of flying" to the environment. To green groups, this involves the aviation industry having to pay tax on the fuel(航空业应该为燃油使用赋税)it puts in planes.

(完整版)雅思写作大作文素材

同意与否文体 There is no denying that the specific issue of srh./ 或接*whetker 从句has become controlersial. Howoer, in spite of those who are against-' for ?“ I approve ■wholeheartedK- of/ 或I strongly object to the idea that ??? Those who hold negach e/ positive aniiude co^ ards ??. "belie1e chsu ... mayexen ad^erse/ significant effect on us. ... isal^\ ays top of the list of their argument. Fnr nampl^...(滴用举洌子的方法*軽).Rxirlz, rhnw crirics/ ad vncar^^ alm claim that ...(就处写第二个原因〉for the reason dial …. It is often the case lhat…(此处总结上段反方提出的几个观点)。But when it comes to .... .... and…:(此处先总结写你所支持的几个锂由户an increasing number of people inducing me are com-inc ed that.. .For one thing ... ? The ev idence rec ent h presented in research journah av a liable to the public confhmw tha.t ???it 处写谓查结果■通过敎字来证明自己所列举的理由1。Stnulariy.. should also deserve our special attention In other words, ...(^种说法解⑥。If .not ..(S过来在说一o Last but not least.... ObY?u$ly t ir is hard for both sides to coiue to an agreement on this coKuplicaced issue, butl srill commit to the notion that <..(HI申你的立场)。

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雅思写作素材-动物实验

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(2)chronic job-hopper将被questioned integrity and loyalty ,not reliable。 (3)政府和mass media应该鼓励人们扎根一个地方,扎扎实实干事业,并且尽可能提高welfare,改善城市和community的环境,留住人才。 (4)公司应该提高工资待遇,给employee创造一个良好的工作环境,在保证企业利润的同时要考虑员工个人发展,增加培训,扩充员工的知识。 二、大学是否应该根据就业教授学生知识,大学的主要功能是什么 平衡写: 1、认为应该提供实际知识的: (1)大学生毕业就要找工作,因此要培养学生掌握future job的技能。 (2)有人甚至声称理论没用,不是每个大学生都要做科学家。 2、反对方: (1)It will definitely be shortsighted to…目光短浅理论知识非常重要,理论指导实践,大学的职责不仅是教会学生一门技术,更重要的是教授一种方法。 (2)不学理论只学实际知识,会使学生变成utilitarian,narrow-minded,lack of imagination,如果学生要学的只是生存的技能,那就去vocational school。 3、总结 总之,我认为大学的功能是versatile的,促进学生all-around development,培养学生具有creative mind in some special field,而不只是教授该领域的实际知识,可以通过一些part-time job来获得。 三、个人不能对环境保护做不了什么,同意不同意 This is just an excuse for the ignorance of environmental protection. 1、分析环境恶化原因是缺乏环保意识。 2、给出解决办法。 四、维持博物馆是否是浪费金钱? 1、提出自己的观点(反对)。 政府应该spend a lot of money to enrich the collection of museums to cater for different tastes or needs of different people.有的人认为是浪费钱,我认为是很有必要的。 2、博物馆很重要(博物馆的作用)。 (1)illuminate the culture,history and arts of the world. 比如,世界上最大的British Museum provide visitors with all-round knowledge about the world culture and arts,collections in it trace the development of civilization throughout the history of mankind. Definitely a heartquake! (2)shoulder the responsibility to preserve and carry forward a country‘s traditional culture. (3)serve as a significant mean of adolescent education,benefit both the present and future generation. 教育学生什么是美,purify their heart,也可以作为第二课堂,提供教学参考

雅思大作文专项突破:追随时尚

雅思大作文专项突破:追随时尚 本文收集整理了雅思大作文专项突破:追随时尚。这是目前常见的、高频的雅思写作话题,同学们在备考时可以边写边学,积累写作素材,以便在考试中更胸有成竹。 Topic 24: Fashion is difficult to follow, and some people argue that we should not follow it. They think that we should dress what we like and feel comfortable. Do you agree or disagree? 解析: 支持追随潮流(following fashion)的观点: ? 时装是自我表达( a means of self-expression)的一种休现,表现人的性格和喜好(reflect one's personality or likes),让人们在生活巾体验不同角色(allow people to try on many roles in life),同时便世界更加丰富多彩(diversity and variety of the world in which we live); ? 新时代的时尚(fashion in the new era)并不一定意味着高消费,也并非一定穿某种款式的衣服才算时尚;

? 时装源于生活(root in daily life),反映生活趋势(reflect that life),充分考虑了消费者的需求C consider consumer demand),不像人们想的那样肤浅(not as superficial as some people think) 反对追随潮流(following fashion )的观点: ? 潮流变化太快,盲目追求潮流(follow fashion blindly)是浪费时间和金钱; ? 失去了自己的喜好和判断(dwell too much on what others think); ? 鼓励人们将衣服和地位、社会阶层还有财富联系在一起(associate clothing with status, social class and wealth),这是一种歧视。 范文 Fashion refers to a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. The growing concern about fashion in recent years comes as no surprise, considering the fact that fashion is very often at odds with the traditional function of clothing, protecting wearers from the extremes of weather. In my opinion, fashion is not a betrayal but an indicative of a principle that wearing clothing is for both functional and social reasons. Fashions are linked to personal style. Fashions allow wearers to express emotion and solidarity with other people. People dress to their mood and according to circumstances. Buying fashionable clothes is a

雅思写作关于教育的话题

题目 Many people use distance-learning programs to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the same benefits of attending college or university.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 作文 Education is one of the most important chances to change one's destiny or the world.However,whether use distance-learning programs to study at home can bring the same benefits compared to study at school is a controversial issue. My view is that student at school have more benefits than that at home through distance-learning programs. It is obvious that students can learn how to communicate with others at school and develop thinking critically and critically.This is because a school is society in miniature,which can help students' physical ,intellectual and emotional development.It also can help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life. Moreover,learning at school can help students develop career prospect.For example,with the development of society,the knowledge is always updating. The teachers can change their teaching plans and aims according to the society needs.So,studying at school can help students attend universities or find jobs easily.

雅思大作文 科技 素材汇总 KK

第6类科技 智能机器人代替人computers will become more intelligent than human beings130829 人类发展成就vs失败; 影响; Human Race; Advancement vs Problems 130406、120218 科技、网络、网游、手机、飞机、车对个人; Technologies、Internet & Computer 130323、120809 电子商务、远程办公对员工; E-Commerce system、Telecommuting 140426 、130718、121201 电子商务、远程办公对社会、雇主; E-Commerce system、Telecommuting 140426、130718、121201 电子书vs传统书Printed books vs digital books 140313 Topic科技图书馆提供高科技 Topic科技代替博物馆 Topic机器翻译技术的成熟,小孩不用学外语 手机、网络vs信the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear?121124 剑3 T2T2 科技对无形文化遗产、传统文化Technologies vs Ancestral Heritages/ Traditional Cultural Topic现代科技vs 古老科技Topic古老科技纸Topic现代科技克隆 农业现代化的利弊120519、Topic 农业发展现代科技vs 古老科技 食品从千里之外的农场运到消费者手中 Topic现代科技vs人休闲时间多或少 Topic高科技vs 创造力的发展促进或阻碍 第6类科技 - The Scientific Progress is complicating 复杂化(=alters 改变) our lives tremendously. - Technological Innovations have made our lives more complex than ever before - Influences of Technology are of great significance and we cannot afford to leave them behind. - Technology is so fulfilling/earthshaking that we cannot afford to give up. - No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 智能机器人代替人computers will become more intelligent than human beings130829 背景:…T hanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research. …Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used to take the place of human beings. 观点词组:…automated machines - robots bring about advantages undoubtedly, and meanwhile, they are not as versatile as expected - 代替人利开头…Robots, known as steel-collar workers, are widely employed in different fields, such as marine research, space exploration and some modern assembly lines. - 不可能代替人. …robots cannot work creatively when confronted with complicated situation. - 不可能代替人. …all the robots and other intelligent machines are designed by human beings. What robots do is follow the instruction and pre-set programming by human beings. If there is something wrong with the electric circuit or programs, robots will become good-for-nothing machines. - 不可能代替人总结…No matter how competent they are in various kinds of fields, robots will never take the place of human beings and play a decisive role jn people's life and work. - 利…robots can take the place of human beings and work in the dangerous environment or the places not accessible for us. …Robots can work in any kind of situation, no matter how awful the environment is. …i.e. Human beings have extended their cognition to the outer space, where there are considerable unpredictable dangers. 危险工作

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