最新综合英语一重点知识总结根据课文完成句子

最新综合英语一重点知识总结根据课文完成句子
最新综合英语一重点知识总结根据课文完成句子

ONE

1.The author thinks that Sunday seems to be the best day because it is a good day to catch up on

back reading and assignments.

2.It is important that you re-plan your time on a weekly basis so that you can make certain

change when necessary.

3.Anderson was very clever.He could put so much of everyday life into the wonder of his fairy

tales.

4.If Anderson had learned a trade as the Prince told him,he could never have been the prince of

fairy tales.

5.When his first book of fairy tales was published in 1835,Anderso n didn’t think it would be

successful,but children read the stories and wanted more.

6.The Colin family three generations of them,had done a great contribution to Anderson.

7.Sidney owed a lot to the old Jewish man.He learned from him a way to study.

8.Happiest of all was the day he returned to the “duck yard”.

9.What was then in his full heart was expressed in his own words: “to God and man,my

thanks,my love.

10.Time is tricky and time is dangerous,but time is also valuable.

TOW

1.The wrong Marine went to take care of the old man instead of his son because there had been

tow Marines with the same name and similar members in the camp,and someone in personnel offices had pulled out the wrong record.

2.The night noises of the hospital included the clanking of an oxygen tank,the laughter of

night-staff members exchanging greetings,the cries and moans and snores of other patients.

3.The Marine proved,in a human way,that there are people who care what happens to their

fellow men.

4.Few people ask by what authority the writers of dictionaries say what they say.

5.The writing of a dictionary is not a task of setting up ruling statements about the “true

meanings” of words,but a task of recording.

6.The dictionary can not be regarded as authority because the writers can not see into the future.

7.The man thought that Bill would be waiting for him,but in fact,Bill was killed by animals.

8.The man crawled on hands and knees.At last he was saved by the men on the ship.

9.Even though the man was saved and had enough to eat,he still hid food because he was too

fearfull of the hunger.

10.With the bearded man was a young fellow whose appearance told of many days in hiding.

THREE

1.Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally

follow.

2.If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on exteranal circumstances of life to make

you happy,you will always feel unfulfilled.

3.How will you know how to be happy if you don’t try it.

4.Relatives who had not spoken for years smiled at each other and promised to stay in touch.

5.Do you remember the time he dressed up as a gypsy and went from door to door telling

people’s fortunes.

6.That is why everybody amazed when the youngset Ground ,Henry,turned out to be a lazy

good-for-nothing.

7.Someone burst out laughing unable to hold it any longer.

8.The group fell silent.For the first time that day,there was a feeling of sadness in the air.

9.So many slanders are written every day in the daily press against Negroes and Puerto Ricans.

10.This is what racism and prejudice and chauvinism and a divided society can do to the people

and to a nation.

FOUR

1.Sangstrom followed him around the counter and through the doorway to a back room ringed

by shelves and bottles from floor to ceiling.

2.I must be convinced,that you deserve what I can give you.

3.My business plans have become known to others almost as soon as I have made them.

4.My biggest business competitor had already sent their salesmen out to demonstrate their

products at a lower price.

5.Well,she hears of my plans only a few mintues or so before I give orders to carry them out.

6.It is not about violence, but about how television gives children a false sense of reality.

get into trouble.

7.Not taxi driver wants to follow another car because that means he’s going to

8.Kids have a false sense of what emergency wards of hospitals are really like.

9.She knew from the way the doctors talked that there was little hope.

10.When the time came,she and Bill signed the forms permitting his organs to be taken out.

FIVE

1.Once a weekly study plan is prepared,follow the same pattern every week with small changes.

2.One day Hans went to ask a favor of the Prince of Denmark because he wanted to write plays

in poetry and act at the Royal Theater.

3.Hans Anderson loved the Colin family very much because the Colin family was the family

that he was ever to have.

4.Young Sidney was told to get off the stage as he even couldn’t read the part of “John”.

5.From the story of “Night Watch”we c an conclude that the young Marine was very

kind-hearted.

6.The greatest danger of television is that it presents a world to children,that doesn’t exist,and

leads thems to expect things that never happen.

7.From the talk with the Marshes we knew that David was a generous,good-hearted young man

who loved the outdoor and was never happier than when he was working under the hood of

his car.

8.Henry also loved eating,drinking,laughing,talking and a thousand other activitied which don’t

make money or improve the human life.

9.The traditional good manners that the most illustrate Puerto Rican passes on from father to

son were struggling inside me.

10.The druggist plugged in an electric coffee pot,found tow cups and put them on a table that had

a chair on either side of it.

SIX

1.Sunday is a good day to make the plan for the following week.

2.The prince of Denmark tolk Hans Anderson to learn a useful trade like shoemaking because

he thought that Anderson didn’t have the ability of writing plays.

books were loved by many people because his books were full of every day

3.Anderson’s

truth,of wonder,of sad beauty,of humor.

4.Sidney Poitier was later successful as he had a strong determination.

5.The son that the dying old man held tightly was not his own son.

6.Relatives who had nat spoken for years smiled at each other and promised to stay in touch.

help liking Henry Ground and his talent for making you

7.One thing was sure:you couldn’t

laugh.

8.What is missing in both self-esteem and money is productive work and a read contribution

towards the happiness of others.

9.Long-term happiness means continously creating values for others through your own

honest,productive work.

10.His father,poor man,could never understand why Henry did such crazy things.

SEVEN

1.In Copenhagen,Hans Christian lived in an attic in an old house,where he had a good view of

the city.

2.The write of “The Time Message” says as a first

-year college student,time management will be the number one problem.

3.The write of “Remember Tracy Bill” and her husband David could not know where and to

whom and to whom to send their thanks because information about donors was kept secret.

4.Dr.Applebaum recently completed a study on the effects of television ondhildren.It is not

about voilence,but about how television gives children a false sense of reality.

5.The writer of “Little Things Are Big” felt uneasy because he didn’t help the white lady whe

she was in difficulty,so he was determined to offer his help regardless of how the offer was

going to be received,if he was ever faced with a situation like that again.

could have been any age from

6.In the story of “Hobbyist”,the druggist was a little man who

fifty to a hundred.

secret

7.The Thinking Machine knew that it was the girl secretary that leaked Mr.Grayson’s

from the silver box.

achieved through dishonest means does not

8.According to the writer of “Happiness”,wealth

bring happiness.

s invited to an exhibition of some abstract madern

9.In the story of “The Joker”,when Henry wa

to get in the day before and turn all the paintings painter’s laster work,he managed somehow

upside down .

10.In the United States anyone who is willing to quarrel with the dictionary is regarded as out of

his mind .

EIGHHT

1.In the story of Night Watch,there had been two Marines with the same name and similar

numbers in the camp.

was suffering from an

2.In Remember Tracy Bill,Tracy’s liver was transplanted into David,who

incurable liver disease.

3.Dr.Applebaum said that the greatest danger of television was that it presented a world to

children that didn’t exist,and led them to expect things that never happened.

4.One night,in a subway station,the writer of Small Things Are Big wanted to a white lady with

he was a Negro and Puerto Rican.

three child ren,but he didn’t because

5.The druggist,in the story of Hobbist,have a completely undetectable poision .

6.Mr.Grayson lost ten million dollars because there was an information leak at his office.

7.According to the writer of Happiness,long-term happiness is based on honest,productive

work,contribution,and self-esteem.

8.In the story of The Joker,Henry’s four brothers all made a success of their lives.

t his son

9.In Night Watch,an emergency nurse found in a letter in the dying man’s pocket tha

was a Marine stationed in North Carolina.

10.The task of witing of dictionary begins with reading huge amount of the literature of the

period or subject that the dictionary is to cover.

NINE

1.There was a train acciden.Louise’s husband,Brently,was.Louise’s sister,Josephine told the

news.

joy that kills

2.According to the doctors,the cause of Louise’s heart failure was

3.Professor Agassiz forbade Scudder to use any artificial aids because. he thought Scudder

should learn to observe the fish with his eyes and his hands.

4.While training the students in the methods of observing facts and their orderly

arrangement,Professor Agassiz urged them not to be content with just facts.

5.Bob Sugg read only certain bits of the papers he sold.robberies,killing,and things like

that,And that was funny,too,because he didn’t like crime and meant to stop it whatever he

could.

6.Bob’s favourite part of the newspaper was the page of personal advertisements.

7.The Inspector decided to go on watching the papers.If there would be another ad signed

trip hin up.

“Cross”,they would

8.According to Dr.Coleman,most people treat garbage collectors unequally

9.According to Steve,if he said hello,people would stare at him in surprise.They don’t know

they are human.

10.Steve feels that he is doing a service that people need,like being a police officer or a fire

fighter.

TEN

1.According to the writer of The Day I Was Fat,she reshaped her attitude,lifestyle and

self-image.She feels energetic,healthy,confident,strong,and pretty.

2.The author of The Day I Was Fat hoped that the kid from the pool had had his teeth fixed

because she is sure they are one source of his misery.

3.Most of these resources,both technical and spiritual,are stored in books.

4.We all think of ourselves as citizens of a great civilization.Civilization can exist,however,as

long as they remain intellectually alive

5.If you have no time for Shakespeare,foe a basic look at philosophy,for the fine arts,for that

----then you have no business being in college reason of man’s development we call history

6.The author of Lesson Six says that a university has no real existence and no real purpose

except as it succeeds in putting you in touch,both as specialists and as humans,with those

human minds your human mind needs to include

7.The Eveving Messenger has decided to offer the reward to any person who gives information

which results in the arrest of Willianm Strickand,who is wanted by the police in connection

with the murder of Emma Strickland in Manchester.

8.Mr.Budd was a barber.He was particularly skilled at the art of

9.Mr.Budd had not wasted the years which be had spent studying the behaviour of dyes.

‘Knowledge is Power’.The Knowledge of Mr.Budd had given him the power to put a mark on his man which made him different from every other person in the world.

10.Mr.Budd experienced a strange feeling of freedom and confidence. He made light

conversation as he skillfully dyed the man’s hair dark brown.

ELEVEN

1.This reluctance to communicate with others is an unfortunate quality in some ways since it

tends to give the impression of coldness,and it is true that the English are noted for generosity

and hospitality.

2.To other Europeans,the best known quality of the British ,and in particular of the English,is

one who does not talk very much to strangers,does not show “reserved.”A reserved person is

much emotion,and seldom gets excited.

3.Within their hearts,the English are perhaps no less conceited than anybody eles,but in their

relations with others they value at least a show of modesty.

,what happened to the big woman one night when she was walking alone?

4.In Thank You,Ma’ma

A boy ran up hehind her and tried to snatch her purse.

,why do you think the woman treated the boy as she did? Because when

5.In Thank You,Ma’ma

the woman was young,she had the same experience with boy.The woman wanted to help and

change the boy.

6.When they had finished eating,the woman gave the boy ten dollars.She said that he could use

the money to buy some bule suede shoes.

7.The man at the police headquarters didn’t take Mr.Budd seriously at first when he

demanded to see “somebody very important”.

8.The Emotional Bank Account is like a financial bank account in one way:you can make

“deposits”

----actions that build trust-----or you can make “withdrawls” that decrease it.

9.Next to apologizing,one of the most important deposits a person can make is to be loyal to

family members when they are not present.

Thank goodness for

10.In “I Got My B.A.by. Sheer Luck, ” the Prof.Kolb wrote a note saying,”

d I never told

one good scholar in all years of teaching’’.But he didn’t know what luck I had,an him.

TWELVE

1.In Freedom in Dying,Jim is showing us that his style of dying will be no different from his

style of living.By his example and by his words,Jim has taught us how to evaluate our own

life.

2.In Freedom in Dying,Jim’s mother has bee n truly great.She has shown how much she loves

him without depriving him of his free spirit and independence.

3.According to the author,what can a people do for a dying friend or relative? According ot the

author,a person doesn’t have to do much for a dying friend or relative,because one can do

nothing but learn to share the sadness with the friend or the relative.

the most important thing in

4.It’s a funny thing about money.If you haven’t got it,you think it’s

a world.

5.In The Outside Chance,how did his father’s death changed the young man’s attitude towards

money? Throuhg his father’s death,the young man changed his attitude toward money:money

is not the most important thing in life;money alone can’t bring happiness.

brith was a difficult

6.According to Lesson15,what do you learn about Chris’birth? Chris’ 

one.Both mother and son almost died.

7.Four years rolled by and Chris was now five,and still as helpless as a newly-born baby.While

his father was out at bricklaying,earning the bread and butter for them,Mother was

slowly,patiently pulling down the wall,brick by brick,that seemed to stand between Chris and

the other children.

8.Mother tells me how one day she had been sitting with me for hours,showing me the pictures

and telling me the names of the different animals and flowers that were in them,trying without

success to get me to repeat them.

future life took a definite

9.In The Letter “A” 

(II),suddenly everything was changed.Chris’ 

secret fear changed into open triumph.

shape,his mother’s faith in him rewarded,and her

10.In The Letter “A” (II)

,that one letter,scrawled on the slate with a broken bit of yellow chalk

to a new world,his key to mental freedom.

gripped between Chris’ toes,was his road

THRITEEN

1.In The Story of an Hour,They knew that Louise Mallard had a weak heart.

2.What do you learn from the next about the Mallards’ marriage?Was their marriage a happy

one?How do you know?What was wrong with Brently Mallard? From the text we learn that

the Mallard’s marriage is not a happy one.No.Because she had loved her husband

sometimes.Often she had not.Brently Mallard did not give enough freedomto Louise and

always had a powerful will bending hers.

laboratory,and told him he

3.In Lesson2,In the Laborary,Scudder entered Professor Agassiz’s

had enrolled his name in the Scientific School as a student of natural history.

4.Why did Scudder look upon this observation the best lesson he ever had?What did he learn?

In influenced the way he had studied,so Scudder looked upon this observation the best lesson

he ever had.He learnt that in studying the method of observing facts and their orderly

arrangement students should try to find the connections with some general law.

5.In Lesson3,Detective on the trail,where did the event in the story take place?Who was Bob

Sugg? The events in the story took place in Britain.Bob Sugg was a little boy.

6.In Lesson3,after hearing the report from Bob,what did the police decide to do?What did the

Inspector tell Bob to do? The police decided to be on the trail of Mr.Cross.The inspector told

Bob to return to his job and read about what was going to happen in the newspaper.

7.How garbage is collected in the United States,according to the text? The trashman collects the

garbage at people’s backyards and then carries it to the dump by car.

job?Do you think garbage collecting is

8.How would you describe a garbage collector’s

dirty?Respectable?Honorable?Or what? A garbage collector’s job is hard.I think that though

garbage collecting is dirty,it is respectable and honorable,because our society needs it,and our

people need it.

9.In The Day I Was Fat,what would you say about the author’s shape when she was a child and

all through high school?Would you call her fat then? She was never in great shape.As a

rough high child,she was always called “plump” and she maintained a respectable weight th

school.Yes.

10.In The Day I Was Fat,what did the author mean when she said, “My body looks good,but my

Shen meant that abuse she endured in the parking lot had helped her regain mind feels great?” 

her self-esteem,not just her figure.

FOURTEEN

1.According to Lesson6,if you are to much in a hurry,or too proud od your own limitations,to

accept as a gift to your humanity some pieces of the minds of Aristole or Einstein,then you are

neither a developed human nor a useful citizen of a civilization.

2.According to the author in lesson6,what is the basic difference between a technical training

school and a university? In a university students enroll for both training and education.

3.In Lesson7,why was William Strickland wanted by the police? Because he was in connection

with the murder of Emma Strickland in Manchester.

4.In Lesson7,why did the man want to have his hair dyed and his heard shaved?What did he tell

Mr.Budd? Because he wanted not to be recognized.He told Mr.Budd that his young lady did

not like the colour of his hair and his beard.

dark brown,and then let it change into

5.Mr.Budd’d “Great Idea” was first to dye the man’s hair

bright green.

6.According to the text,what sort of people do the English dislike?Why? They dislike the more

excitable nations because they think of themselves as more reliable.

,on the way,why did the boy try to get away?Where did he think of the

7.In Thank You,Ma’am

woman was tasking him? Because he was afraid.He thought the woman was taking him to

jail.

in the Emotional Bank Account according to the writer of the

8.What are the “deposits” 

“make a nd keep promise,” 

and

“apologize,” 

Lesson11? They are “cultivate kindness,” 

“forgive.”

9.In Lesson12,I Got My B.A.by Sheer Luck,how much the time did the writer spend reading the

assigned chapter before the lecture?How did other students deal with the textbook? He

of the worked on each chapter for hours while other students just “flipped the pages” 

textbook.

10.In Lesson13,Freedom in Dying,Jim has never denied the fact that he is dying,has he?How do

you know? No,he didn’t.We can see this from his behavior:he made it a point to gather his

family and tell them his wishes.He also made contact with all his friends and said everything

he wanted to say to them.

公共基础知识之简答题汇总

1、哲学和具体科学的关系? 答:(1)马克思主义哲学与具体科学是一般与个别的关系,二者之间存在着既相互区别又相互联系的辩证统一关系。(2)它们之间的区别表现在:具体科学以世界某一特殊领域的具体规律为自己的研究对象,因而其理论具有个别性和特殊性;马克思主义哲学以包括自然、社会和人类思维在内的整个世界的最一般规律作为自己的研究对象,因而其理论具有一般性和普遍性。(3)它们之间的联系表现在:一方面,马克思主义哲学以具体科学为基础,没有具体科学的发展,马克思主义哲学既不可能产生,也不可能发展;另一方面,具体科学以马克思主义哲学为指导,马克思主义哲学为具体科学的研究提供正确的世界观和方法论。 2、哲学基本问题及内容? 答:在哲学研究的众多问题中,有一个重大的基本问题,那就是精神和物质的关系问题。哲学基本问题包括两方面的内容:一是,精神和物质何者为第一性,即谁先谁后,谁决定谁,谁是世界的本质、本原。二是,精神和物质之间有无同一性,人们能否认识世界和改造世界。在这个问题上,哲学史上历来存在着两种根本对立的观点:一种是辩证法的观点,他把世界看作是普遍联系的整体和永恒发展的过程,一切事物都是由内部矛盾推动而不断地运动、变化和发展着;另一种是形而上学的观点,它用孤立的、静止的、片面的观点看世界,把世界的各种现象看作是各自孤立、静止不变的东西,认为世界是没有矛盾的,是不会发展的,有变化也只是事物数量的增减或场所的变更,认为这种变化纯粹是外力推动的结果。 3、“与时俱进”的科学含义是什么? 答:与时俱进是解放思想和实事求是的根本要求。与时俱进,就是人们的思想和行为要随着时间的改变而改变,随着事物的发展而发展,要体现时代性、把握规律性、富于创造性。首先,与时俱进必须体现时代性。与时俱进要求我们始终站在时代的前列,使得我们的思想理论和实践充分反映时代进步和发展的要求,体现时代特点和时代精神,要努力适应时代的需要,及时解决时代发展中的新课题。其次,与时俱进必须把握规律性。把握规律性是进行理论创新的前提。所谓创新决不是主观任意的创造,而是符合严格的科学性要求的创造性活动。就社会领域内的创新活动来说,必须把握社会发展的客观规律。今天,摆在我们面前的现实任务,就是要不断认识人类社会发展的基本规律,探索在新历史条件下资本主义的发展规律、社会主义的发展规律和执政的无产阶级政党的建设规律。再次,与时俱进必须富于创造性。弘扬与时俱进精神,实现理论和实践的创新,关键在于创造出新的东西。 4. 怎么理解实践是检验真理的标准? 答:原理:实践是检验真理的唯一标准是指:只有实践才能作为检验认识正确与否,即是否为真理的标准,除此之外再无其他标准。唯一性:实践之所以能够成为检验真理的唯一标准,是由真理的本性和实践的特点所决定的。从真理的本性来看,真理是主观认识与客观实际相符合。所谓检验真理,实质上就是判定主观认识与客观实际是否符合以及符合的程度如何。从实践的特点来看,实践是连接主观与客观的桥梁。简单地说,认识指导实践,如果实践成功,得到了预想的结果,说明指导实践的认识是正确的,是真理,否则就是谬误。辨证统一性:实践标准是绝对性与相对性的统一,确定性与不确定性的统一。实践标准的绝对性或确定性是指实践标准的唯一性和可靠性,即实践是检验真理的唯一标准,并且实践最终一定能鉴别认识是否具有真理性。实践标准的相对性或不确定性实质实践标准的过程性、局限性,即实践是具体的和历史的。 5 . 社会发展的根本动力是什么? 答:正是生产力与生产关系的矛盾与经济基础和上层建筑的矛盾之间的交互作用,引起社会形态的依次更替,推动社会不断地由低级向高级发展。社会基本矛盾是社会发展的根本动力。 6 . 什么叫实是求是?

(完整版)外研版英语七年级下册短语及重点句型汇总

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