八年级第一学期英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)

八年级第一学期英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)
八年级第一学期英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)

八年级第一学期英语测试题

(笔试部分)

姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______

---------------------------------------------------------------------

一、单项选择

( )1.- Hey, Tony. You look tired today.

- I _____ until 12 o’clock last night for the math test.

A. woke up

B. stayed up

C. grew up

D. put up

( )2.I _____ born in a small village in Hebei Province.

A. am

B. was

C. are

D. were

( )3. Jim's home is close to school, so he always goes to school _____ .

A. by train

B. by

C. walks

D. foot

( )4. - I mustn't _____ your time in of fice hours. Shall we talk about it again after work?

-OK! Let's meet at seven o'clock this evening.

A.take away

B. take off

C. take up

D. take down

( )5. -Are you going to watch In the Name of People tonight?

-Yes! I _____ it once. I want to see it again. I think it is very good.

A. see

B. have seen

C. will see

D. am seeing

( )6.-The temperature is 30C today. I prefer staying in to going out.

It will be _____ tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35°.

A.colder

B. coldest

C. hottest

D. hotter

( )7. In the Name of People, the TV play, is popular _____ there are something what people think in their mind in it.

A. though

B. because

C. if

D. because of

( )8. I was reading books when my friend, Mary _____ to see me yesterday.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c78585193.html,e

B. comes

C. came

D. was coming

( )9.- Jack, don't throw rubbish on the floor. It may make our teacher _____. We should keep the classroom clean.

- Oh, sorry. I won't.

A. tired

B. sad

C. angry

D. exciting

( )10. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will _____.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c78585193.html,e true

B. come out

C. come up

D. come down

二、完形填空

As everyone knows, there are many 11 of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and others.

If you are in big 12 like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school 12

a subway or you have to walk to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 14 Ten years ago, bicycles were very 15

in most villages. 16 family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle 17 rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车) 18 to become popular, People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran 19 faster. But now, in some countries, bicycles are highly suggested as the main means of

transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute (污染) the air but bicycles don't. So, to live a low-carbon life, 20 a bike is a good way.

( )11. A. kind B. kinds C. mean D. way

( )12. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. countryside ( )13. A. on B. in C. of D. for

( )14. A. bicycles B. motorcycles C. buses D. cars

( )15. A. cheap B. important C. expensive D. popular

( )16. A. All B. Both C. Every D. Most

( )17. A women B. boy C. woman D. girl

( )18. A. begin B. began C. begun D. start

( )19. A. more B. much C. less D. most

( )20. A. riding B.rides C. rode D.ride

三、阅读理解

A

Zhao Yan, 14:

My best friend is Jack Brown. I meet him in Canada. He is a good listener. I can tell him anything. And he can keep my secrets (秘密). I am relaxed when I am with him.

Li Ziwen, 14:

Everyone has best friends. I have two best friends, too. They are Yan Mei and Jin Ming. They are good helpers. When I am in trouble or when I am sad, they always stay with me and give me a hand.

Wang Bing, 14

My best friend is John. He is good a studying. I have some problems with my study. I always ask him for help, and he will answer me again until I understand. I think I'm very lucky to have a friend like him.

Zhou Han, 14

Emily is my best friend. She is a nice and kind girl. We get together every Saturday afternoon. She is good at oil painting (油画). On my birthday, she drew a picture for me. I am glad to have such a great friend.

( )21. _____ can keep Zhao Yan's secrets.

A. Emily

B. John

C. Jack

D. Yan Mei

( )22. How many best friends does Li Ziwen have?

A. One

B. Two

C. Four

D. Five.

( )23. John always helps Wang Bing with _____.

A.studying

B. singing

C. painting

D. playing soccer

( )24. What is Emily like?

A. Outgoing and hard-working.

B. Serious and hard-working.

C. Nice and kind.

D. Nice and shy.

( )25.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Li Ziwen is from Canada

B. They are all 14 years old.

C. Wang Bing studies very well.

D. Zhou Han is good at oil painting

B

Do you want a job? Here are some positions for you. Please have a look!

● WAITER WANTED

Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes", then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779!

● SUMMER JOB

Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.

● HELP WANTED

Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days: If you are sure to take good care of the baby, call us at 766388. Hurry!

● CLEANER WANTEL

Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once. call us this evening at 18: 00-20:00. Tel: 633800.

( )26. The jobs above are probably from

A.a newspaper

B. a storybook

C. a science book

D. a guide book

( )27. If you like children and have two days free. you can call

A.556779

B.55836

C.766588

D.633800

( )28. If the owner of a large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week.

how much will the cleaner get in a month?

A.$120

B.$160

C.$200

D.$240

( )29. _____ are needed in Al Hotel.

A. Cleaners

B. Babysitters

C. Reporters

D. Waiters

( )30. If you're a college student who enjoys writing, you may be more interested in _____ job during your summer holiday.

A. the first

B. the second

C. the third

D. the fourth

C

Lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of your future life. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.

If you don't like school. The first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your school work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.

When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum. dad. teacher or your teacher will be able to help you. Another good idea is

to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don't have to show what you’ve written to others. ( )31. Lots of kids _____ according to the passage.

A. dislike school

B. like school very much

C. are good at reading

D. have trouble in studying

( )32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in the first paragraph?

A. A good education

B. Future life.

C. The school

D. The study.

( )33. If you don't like school, the first step is to _____.

A. find out why

B. go to see a doctor

C. ask your parents for help

D. write the feeling down

( )34. How many reasons why you don't like school are mentioned in the second paragraph?

A. Two.

B.Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

( )35. Which is NOT the writer's suggestion to make things better?

A. Write down your feelings about school.

B. Needn't show what you’ve written to others.

C. Talk to someone about your problems with school.

D. Stop learning at school.

四、任务型阅读

I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. I sometimes makes me angry, "said Zhang Hua from Guangzhou. Why does it seem that some parents aren't so friendly in their children's eyes.

The biggest reason is that parents like worrying about things. They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you though something will make you angry because they care about you and worry about you in choosing friends, eating food, your work at school and so on. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.

So how can you make things easier on yourself ? Just make sure your parents know what you re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay

somewhere else so that your parents won't look for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (负责任) for what you did. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.

Most of all, try to think about why your parents do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help from you. When you become a parent, they may be able to tell you how to get on with your children.

36~37题完成句子; 38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36. Parents always want their children to grow up ___________.

37. Zhang Hua is sometimes angry with ___________.

38. Why do parents seem unfriendly in their children's eyes?

_____________________________________________________

39.__________________________________________________

40.__________________________________________________

五、词语运用

Mary has 41._____ interesting hobby She collects stamps in her 42.s_____ time. She has a lot of stamps. She likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds 43. _____. In 44._____ (collect) these, she learns the names of animals and birds. She also 45._____ (borrow) books on animals and birds from the library. She learns many things about them from these.

Sometimes, Mary has many 46. _____ (stamp) with the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Her friends also give her some. Her friends would like to 47.t_____ his stamps with her.

Mary sends stamps of her country to her oreign friends in different countries. In return.they send her stamps of their countries. So she has not only Chinese stamps but 48. _____ many other countries’ stamps. Mary's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her Many friends of 79. _____ (Mary) collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Mary's collection is the 50._____ (interesting) of all.

Everyone should take up his own hobby. Hobbies are fun for all ages. It's never too late to learn something new.

六、基础写作

A)连词成句

51.idea, interesting, sounds, the

_____________________________________________________

52.lunch, hardly, home, she, for, gets

______________________________________________________

53.present, you, would, to, your, invention, in class, like

______________________________________________________

54.transportation, new, in our life, use, We, for, of

______________________________________________________

55.by air, travelling, than, by train, is, faster

______________________________________________________

B)书面表达

如今汽车已进入千家万户,它虽然改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如交通堵塞和车祸等,给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇关于交通安全的短文。

提示:1. 遵守交通规则,如司机开车不能太快;

2.不要在马路上踢足球;

3.告诉父母不要酒后驾车。

参考词汇: obey遵守

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

答案

一选择

1-5:BBDCB

6-10:DBCCA

二、完形填空

11-15:BAAAD

16-20:CABBA

三、阅读

21-25:CBACB

26-30:ACBDB

31-35:ABABD

四、任务型阅读

36.healthily and happily

37.her parents

38.Because they always tell me I should do this and should not do that.

39.When you become a parent, they may be able to.

40.请一定确保的父母知道你在做什么。

五、词语运用

41. an 42. spare 43. on 44. collecting 45. borrows 46. stamps 47. trade 48.also

49. Mary’s 50. most interesting

六.基础写作

A)连词成句

1.The idea sounds interesting

2.She hardly gets home for lunch

3.Would you like to present your invention in class?

4.We use new forms of transportation in our life.

5.Travelling by air is faster than by train.

B)书面表达

One possible version:

Zhang Li is a 13-year-old girl She is a student in Class 1,Grade 8. She comes from a poor family.as a little girl, she has cared for her family. Every day she helps with the cooking,cleaning and washing. Though she is busy, she studies hard and gets good grades. And she is always ready to help others. Everyone likes her because of her kindness. In our eyes, no matter how hard the life is, she never gives up.

She is great Let's wish her a better future.

书面表达评分标准

第一档:中心突出内容完整,语句通顺,无语法和拼写错误,可给13~15分。

第二档:能按要求写清内容层次较分明,语句有少量错误。可给9~12分

第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,层次结构不够清晰,表达模糊,有较多语法错误。可给4~8分

第四档:偏离主题,语法及拼写错误太多,语句不适顺,基本没有实际内容。可给0-3分。

2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

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