名词性从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解high
名词性从句
◆典型陷阱题分析◆
１．Ｓhｅｗａs so angry ａnd spoke so fast tｈaｔｎonｅof us unｄerｓtood_______ｈe ｓaｉd meａnｔ．
A. that ???B．what ???C. ｔｈat ｔhat?? D. what what
2. After ______＿had happeneｄhe ｃould not contiｎｕe to woｒk there.
Ａ．whicｈ? B. ｈow ?? C. whａt???D. ｈaving
请再做下面一题：
He ｐointed to __＿___ looｋed ｌike a tｏmb ａnｄｓaiｄ，“Ghoｓt.”
A．that??? B.ｗhat??Ｃ. whicｈ?Ｄ．ａs
3. “Ｉｓ＿___＿_ yｏu wanｔto ｓay?” asｋed tｈe ｔeacheｒ．
???D．that ａll
A. tｈis???
B. thａt ???Ｃ. ａｌl ｔhat?
４．“Whｅｎ____＿＿leave for Japan?” “Wｈｅｎ____＿＿ｌｅavｅfor Ｊapaｎis kept ｓｅcret．”
Ａ. they will, will ｔhｅy B．wｉｌl tｈey，ｔhey will C.ｔhey will, thｅy will?D. will ｔheｙ，wiｌｌtheｙ
（1) Nonｅknows if___＿_＿_ that boy, but if ____＿__ hｉm, ｈｅr pａrents will be disaｐpoiｎtｅd.
A. she wｉll marry，sｈe will maｒrｙ??
B. sｈe marriｅｓ, sｈｅmａrries
C. ｓhe will marｒy, she marries ??D．ｓｈe maｒries，sｈe wiｌl m ａｒry
(2) “Ｗhere ______＿ｇｏｔo work?”“Where ______＿go ｔｏwork ｉs noｔknｏwn.”
Ａ. ｗｅshall, we shaｌｌ B. shall wｅ, shalｌwe?C. shall ｗe, we ｓhａll D. we shall,sｈall we
5．Sｏmeone iｓｒｉngiｎg ｔｈｅｄｏｏｒbell. Go and sｅe ___＿__．A．ｗho iｓhｅ??Ｂ. ｗｈｏhe is Ｃ. who is it??D.who it is 6. Dｏｎ’t yｏu knｏw,ｍy deａr friｅnd, _＿____ it ｉs your moｎey not you thaｔshｅloｖes？
Ａ．who B. wｈｉch????C. that??D. whａt
(1)Ｅｖeｒyｏne knoｗs, perhapｓexcept you, __＿__＿＿youｒgｉrl-frｉenｄis a cheat.
A.whｏ??
B. wｈiｃｈ??
C. thａt??Ｄ.what
(２) Ｉtｈiｎｋ, though I cｏuｌd be misｔaｋeｎ，___＿_＿she liked me.
???D. wｈat
A. wｈo ??
B.whｉch???
C.ｔｈat?
(3) He toｌｄme ｔhe ｎews, ｂelｉevｅiｔor not，___＿_＿hｅhaｄearned $1 00０iｎ a sｉngleｄａy．
???B. ｗhｉch ???C. ａｓ? D. because
Ａ. tｈat?
◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1. Thｅｙlｏst thｅｉｒway in tｈｅforｅst, aｎｄ_＿＿____ ｍadｅｍatteｒs wo ｒｓe was ｔhａt nigｈt begａｎto faｌl．
????B. whｉｃh???C.that ?D.what
A．iｔ?
2．Pａtiｅnce is a kinｄoｆquａｌity—ａnｄthaｔiｓ_＿＿it tａkeｓtｏd
ｏａnything ｗell．
???D. how
A.whａt???B．ｗhｉcｈ????C. wｈiｃh?
3. Iｔhａs come to my notiｃe ___＿___ ｓoｍｅoｆｙou hａve misｓed claｓｓes.
A. whａt??B．whｉch ???Ｃ.that???Ｄ. wｈeｎ
4.“Ｗhat weｒe yｏu tｒyiｎg to ｐrove tｏthe police？”“___ I ｗas last night．”
Ａ. That ??B. Wｈen C. Where??D．Wｈat
5. Counｔry lifｅgives ｈiｍｐｅace anｄｑuｉet, which is __＿_＿_ hｅｃan’t enjoy whiｌe lｉviｎg ｉｎbig ciｔieｓ.
???B. why?? C.wｈｅｒe ???D．ｗhaｔ
Ａ. thaｔ?
６. It is pretｔy ｗell understooｄ_______ cｏnｔrｏls tｈe fｌｏw of cａrbｏｎdiｏxide in and oｕｔthｅaｔmosphere toｄａｙ.
???D.how
Ａ. tｈat???B.whｅn ?Ｃ. ｗhat?
7. _______ sｈｅcouldn’t understaｎd was ______ fｅwer and fｅwer stｕdents sｈｏwed i
ｎtｅｒeｓｔin her leｓｓonｓ．
Ａ. Whaｔ;why?Ｂ．Tｈａt;ｗhａt?Ｃ.Wｈａt；ｂecａusｅ
Ｄ. Ｗhｙ; that
8. _______ we are ｄoinｇhａs neverｂｅen ｄｏne beｆoｒｅ.
A. Tｈat?
B.What???Ｃ. Which Ｄ. Ｗhethｅr
9.Peｏple have heard ___＿___ tｈe Preｓidenｔhａs sａｉd；ｔhｅy aｒe wａitinｇｔｏsee ＿＿＿____ hｅwill dｏ.
A. how，how?
B. what，what ??
C. when, how ?Ｄ. tｈat，wｈaｔ
10. Wｈｅn yｏu ａｎswｅr questiｏns ｉn a job inｔeｒview, pleaｓｅrｅmeｍber the
ｇｏldeｎrulｅ: Alwａys ｇive the monkｅy ｅxａctｌy __＿＿__＿he ｗants.
A. what???
B. wｈich??
C.wｈeｎ??
D.ｔhaｔ
11. These wiｌｄfｌoｗers aｒｅso spｅｃｉal I would ｄo_＿_____ Ｉｃan ｔｏsａve them.
Ａ. whatever ?B．thaｔ? C. which ??D. whicｈever
12．_____＿_sｈe ｗas ｉnviｔｅd to the ball mａde ｈerｖｅrｙhappｙ.
A．Ｗhaｔ??B. That ???Ｃ. Whｅｎ??Ｄ. Because
１3. Eａt ______cａｋｅyｏu like and leａve tｈｅothｅrs foｒ_____＿cｏmｅs iｎｌａte.
Ａ. any, whｏＢ．eｖｅry，whｏevｅr C．wｈicｈever, whｏe ｖer?D. ｅitheｒ, whoeｖer
14. Ｉｈad neitheｒa raincｏａt nor an umbrｅlla. _______Ｉgot wｅt tｈｒouｇｈ.
A．It’ｓtｈｅreａsoｎ B. Ｔｈat’ｓwhy??C. Theｒe’ｓwｈｙ? D. Tｈaｔ’s ｂecaｕsｅ
1５. ＿_＿_ hasｈelpｅｄtｏsave the drｏwｎing ｇirl is woｒth praｉｓing.
A.Who B．The one ??C. Aｎyone??Ｄ. Whｏever
16. ＿_＿__＿_ ｍedicine wｏrks iｎa human bｏdｙis a ｑueｓｔiｏｎ_______ nｏｔ
ｅｖeryone cａn undｅｒstanｄfuｌｌy.
A.How;ｔhａｔ??
B.Thaｔ; whiｃh???
C. That; wｈｉch ?D．What;ｔｈaｔ
2010年真题汇编
１.（全国卷I 33).We havｅn’ｔdiｓcusseｄyet ___＿___ we ａre ｇoing to place oｕｒｎｅw furｎiturｅ．
A. ｔhａt Ｂ. wｈich Ｃ. wｈat D. ｗhｅre
2.（全国ＩI 10)—Haveｙou finished the boｏk?
—No. Ｉ’ｖe read ｕpｔo _＿___ ｔhe cｈiｌdrｅn diｓcoveｒthｅsecｒeｔcave.
A. whｉcｈ
B.whaｔ
C. thａt D．whｅre 3．（北京卷3１).Ｉwant to be liked and ｌoveｄｆor Iａm inｓide．
A. who Ｂ. ｗhｅrｅＣ．what D. ｈｏｗ
4.(北京卷32)．Ｐarｔof the reasoｎCharlｅs Dｉckens lｏvｅｄhis own novｅl, Daｖid Ｃoｐperｆiｅlｄ，wａs ＿_ ｉt wａs rａthｅr ｃｌosｅlｙｍｏｄｅled on his oｗnｌife．
A．wｈａt Ｂ. that C．why Ｄ.
ｗhｅtｈｅr
5.(北京卷33)．soｍｅpeｏple regard ａsａdraｗback iｓｓeen as a plus bｙｍany ｏthers.
A. Ｗheｔheｒ
B. Ｗhａt
C. Thaｔ
D. How
６.（福建卷35). We ｓhouｌd respｅct food anｄthink ａbout the peopｌe wｈoｄon’t h ａve wｅhavｅｈerｅａnd ｔreａt fｏod niｃely.
A．tｈaｔ B.wｈich C. what D．whetheｒ
7．（湖南卷３5）.Cindy shｕｔｔhe ｄoor heaｖily and buｒｓｔintｏｔeaｒs .Ｎo one iｎthe offｉｃe knｅw__＿______ｓｈe ｗａs soａngry.
A. where
B. whether
C.ｔhat Ｄ. why
8．(江苏卷35）. -－--I prefer sｈｕttｉｎｇmyｓeｌｆiｎand lｉｓtenｉng to music ａll dａy oｎSｕndays.
－-－-That’s＿_＿_＿__ Iｄon’t ａgrｅe. Ｙou sｈouｌd haｖe ａmore acｔive life. A.ｗｈｅrｅB．ｈow C. wｈen D.ｗhat 9．(辽宁卷３4）. -－--Iｔ’s ｎｏuｓe havｉng ideａs only .
-－-－Doｎ’t worｒｙ. Peterｃaｎshow you __＿＿___＿tｏturn ａn iｄea iｎｔｏan aｃt.
A. ｈowＢ．wｈｏ C. wｈaｔ D. whｅre
10.（山东卷2６)．Ｂｅｆore tｈe saleｓsｔａｒt，I ｍａke ａlist of _＿____ my kids
will nｅeｄｆｏr the ｃｏmiｎg sｅasｏn．
A. why
B. what
C.how
D. which
１1.(陕西卷１8）. It never occｕｒrｅd to ｍe＿＿___ ｙｏu cｏｕld succｅeｄｉn persuading him tｏchange ｈis ｍind.
A.which Ｂ．ｗhat Ｃ. that Ｄ．if
12.(四川卷14）. Ｈｏw mucｈone enjoｙs himsｅlf tｒaveｌlｉng depenｄs largelｙoｎ
he goes with,ｗhｅtheｒhis frienｄs or reｌatiｖｅs.
Ａ.whaｔB．wｈo C.how Ｄ. why 13.(天津卷１4）．As a new graduate，ｈe ｄoesｎ’t knｏw ____＿_＿it takeｓtｏsｔar ｔａｂusiness here.
A. how B．whaｔC．wｈen D．which
1４.(重庆卷2５). Ｔo iｍprｏｖe ｔhｅqｕａliｔy oｆouｒprｏdｕctｓ,wｅaｓked fｏr ｓugｇeｓtionsｈad used thｅprｏｄuｃtｓ.
A．whoｅver B．whｏＣ．whicｈｅｖer D．wｈiｃh
15．（浙江卷1). -- How abouｔｃamｐing thiｓweeｋｅnd, jｕst forａchaｎge?
-- ＯK, ＿_ ｙｏu wａｎt.
Ａ. wｈiｃhｅｖer Ｂ．howevｅrＣ. wｈatｅver Ｄ．ｗhｏｅver
1６．（浙江卷9). It ｉs uncｅrtain_＿sｉｄｅeffecｔｔhｅmedicine wiｌｌbriｎg about，altｈough aｂout two tｈｏusand pat ients hａｖe takeｎiｔ.
A. tｈat
B. whaｔ
C.how
D.
whｅtheｒ
17．（上海卷36）．Oｎe reasｏn foｒhｅr pｒｅfeｒenceｆｏｒcitｙlife ｉs s ｈeｃan haｖｅeasy ａｃcｅsｓto plａces ｌike sｈops and ｒestaurａｎts.
A. thaｔＢ. ｈow C. ｗｈat D. why 1８.（上海卷37）.Wｈeｎcｈａnｇingｌaneｓ，a drｉver shｏｕld use hiｓturnｉng siｇnａl to leｔｏther ｄｒivｅｒs kｎow
A. ｈｅｉs ｅnｔeｒｉｎg whｉch lａne
B. ｗｈｉcｈlane ｈｅis eｎteｒiｎg
C. iｓｈｅｅｎteｒinｇwhｉcｈlaｎｅＤ. which lane is ｈe enｔeｒｉng
1．【陷阱】可能误选B。许多同学一看选项首先就排除了Ｃ和D，认为这样两个“引导词”
叠用的情况不可能。在A和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行,因为它引导
宾语从句时不能充当句子成分,所以便选择了B。
【分析】正确答案选Ｄ。第一个what 用作动词meａｎt 的宾语，第二个whaｔ用作动词saｉd 的宾语，即在ｎｏne oｆｕs uｎｄeｒｓtooｄwhat what he sai
ｄmeanｔ中，ｎone oｆｕs uｎdｅrsｔood为主句,whａｔｗhat hｅ
ｓaｉｄmeaｎｔ为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有wｈat he said 这
样一个主语从句。
2.【陷阱】可能误选A。
【分析】最佳答案选C。有的同学误选Ａ,是因为认为介词后应接关系代词wｈich,但实际上,若填关系代词,其前没有先行词,这根据不是一个定语从句。另外，由于
ｈaｄhapｐened 缺主语,所以Ｂ和Ｄ也不能选。
3．【陷阱】根据中文字面意思误选A或B。
【分析】最佳答案选D。假若选A或B，那么转换成陈述句即为：This ｉｓｙouｗａnｔtｏsａｙ．/ Tｈaｔiｓｙou wantｔo say．显然句中的两个谓语动
词ｉs与waｎt相冲突。选D组成的句子是Is thaｔaｌlｙou wａnt to
say?其中的that为句子主语，ａｌｌ为表语，yｏu ｗant to say 为定语从
句，用以修饰aｌl。
4.【陷阱】可能误选D，认为when 后应用疑问句词序。
【分析】最佳答案选B。第一个wｈeｎ引出的是一个特殊疑问句,故用疑问词序;第二个ｗｈeｎ引出的是主语从句，故其后用陈述句词序。
(1)Ｃ(２) C
5.【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】此题最佳答案为D。首先可以排除Ａ和C，因为空格处实为一个宾语从句,所以不能用疑问句词序。另一方面，但按英语习惯，当用于指代身份不明的人时,要
用代词ｉｔ，而不用hｅ或sｈe等。比较以下两句：
Ｍr Smitｈis at tｈe dooｒ. Ｈe wants tｏｓｅｅyou. 史密斯先生在门口，他想见你。
Someｏnｅis at ｔｈｅｄoor. It mａy ｂe ｔhｅpoｓtmaｎ．有个人在门口，可能是邮递员。
第一句因前面指明了是Mr Ｓmｉth，所以后面用代词he;而第二句因前面用的是不定代词someonｅ，说明此人身份尚不明确,故其后用了代词it 来指代。
６.【陷阱】此题容易误选A或B:选Ａ的同学认为这是指人的，故用wｈo；选B的同学认为这是非限制性定语从句，两者都是误认为这是定语从句（注意没有先行
词)。
【分析】其实答案应选Ｃ。thａt引导的是一个宾语从句，用作动词kｎow 的宾语,它只是被句中的插入语my dｅar friend 隔开罢了。
（1) Ｃ(2) Ｃ(3) C
前面两题thａt 引导宾语从句,后面一题that同位语从句(修饰the news)。
◆精编陷阱题训练◆
【答案与解析】
１.选Ｄ。whａt made matters woｒse 是主语从句(注意其后有谓语动词was),相当于ｔhe thiｎｇthatｍade ｍaｔters worse。
2．选A。whaｔ引导的是表语从句，相当于thｅthinｇthａt it takes ｔo ｄo anyth ｉng wｅll。
3.选Ｃ。that 引导的是一个主语从句，句首的it为形式主语。
4.选Ｃ。答句为省略句，其完整形式为I was tｒying tｏprovｅｔo ｔhe
policeｗｈere I waｓlast night,在此whｅre 引导的是一个宾语从句。类似地，
下面选Ｃ:
“_____＿_ made her struggle to become ａn ａrｔｉｓtｓo hard？” “_＿__＿_ she waｓa womaｎ．”
Ａ．Whａｔ, What?B. Thａｔ, That
Ｃ．What, ＴｈaｔＤ. Ｔhａt, Whａt
5．选D。ｗhat引导的是表语从句,wｈａｔ在此相当于the things ｔhat。
６.选C。句首的iｔ是形式主语，空格处所填词用于引导主语从句。由于该主语从句中又缺主语，故排除A、B、D。（注意：不能选A,因为that引导名词性从句时不能充当句子成分)
7．选Ａ。第一空填whａt,是因为该主语从句中的动词ｕnｄerｓｔand 缺宾语；
why和ｂecause均可引导表语从句,其区别是：why 引导表语从句强调结果，bec ａusｅ引导表语从句强调原因。句中空格后文表明的是结果，故用whｙ。
8. B。what 在此引导主语从句且在从句作宾语,它相当于ｔhe tｈinｇｔhat。
9．B。两空均填whａｔ，均用于引导宾语从句，因为两个宾语从句中的动词sａid 和do 均缺宾语,而在各个选项中只有ｗｈaｔ可用作宾语。
１0.选A。whaｔ引导宾语从句。由于动词wanｔｓ缺宾语，所以填whａt。句意是:当你找工作面试回答问题时,请记住这条黄金定律:永远给予对方确实想要的
东西。
11.选Ａ。I can to saｖe them 为I ｃan do to ｓaｖe them 之略,此句中的do 缺宾语,故选whaｔeｖer。
１２.选B。ｔhat 在此引导主语从句，无词义,也不充当句子成分。注意不要根据中文意思选D,因为beｃause 不用于引导主语从句。
1３.选C。两个空格处均为引导宾语从句的引导词,而四个选项中两者可引导宾语从句的只有C。
14.选Ｂ。比较Ｔhat’ｓwhｙ… 与That’ｓbｅcａuse…:前者用于强调结果,后者用
于强调原因。如下面一题选D：
Ｉgｏt wｅt all thｒouｇh．_______ I hａｄｎeither a ｒaincoatｎｏｒan uｍbrｅlla.
A. It’s thｅreaｓon?B．That’s wｈy
C. Theｒe’s why D．Thaｔ’s becauｓe
15．选D。由is woｒth ｐraｉsinｇ这一谓语可知前面是主语从句,排除不能引导从句的 B 项和C 项；ｗhoever引导主语从句表示“任何……的人”，在此它相
当于aｎｙone who。
16．选A。hｏｗ引导主语从句,ｔhaｔ引导同位语从句。
新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
一、选择题 1．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which 2．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China. A．which B．who C．what 3．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money. A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose 4．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A．who B．what C．whom D．which 5．―Do you know everybody came to the party? ―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with. A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/ 6．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A．whom B．who C．what D．which 7．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games. A．which B．who C．whom D．that 8．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei? —Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 9．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music. A．who B．whose C．why D．where 10．—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there? —Yes. He’s my classmate. A．which B．whose C．what D．who 11．Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space. A．that B．whom C．whose D．what 12．Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A．what B．who C．which D．it 13．Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A．whom B．which C．who 14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger. A．that B．what C．who D．which 15．—What kind of music do you like？ —I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）
定语从句易错题
1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 解析:最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was. 请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）： （1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are （2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are （3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?" A. that B. which C. where D. what 【解析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是：句中的around 不是介词，而是副词，意为"在附近"；其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析：最佳答案是B。as 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。 4. _______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析：此题答案选A，it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。
名词性从句精讲(讲解+练习)
名词性从句精讲 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses）。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。That he will come h ere surprises me. I know that he will come here. The news is that he will come here.The new that he will come here surprises me. 一、名词性从句的相同点：1.结构 2.连接词 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 从属连接：that, whether, if（不充当从句的任何成分） 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why 二、四大名词性从句的剖析 1.主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that 在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如： That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. 上星期他突然生病了让我们很惊讶。 Whether he will be able to come remains a question.他是否能够来仍然是一个问题。What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下： （1）It + be +形容词+主语从句It is very interesting that he likes such kind of books. （2）It + be +名词+主语从句It is a pity that he missed the lecture. （3）It + be +动词的过去分词+ that从句It is said that they have won the game. （4）It +不及物动词+ that从句It seems that something is wrong with the computer. 另注意在主语从句中用来表示必须、理应如此、建议、要求等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有： It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2.宾语从句 名词性从句用作宾语叫宾语从句，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的连接词与
定语从句易错题讲解
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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
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定语从句易错题集锦
定语从句错题集锦 1.The thought of going back home was ________ kept him happy while he was working abroad. A. all that B. all C. which D. that 2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves? --- Yes, there’s one point______ we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. / 3. After graduation she reached a poiont in her career _______ she needed to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. where 4. She’ll never forget her stay there ______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5. All the neighbors admire this family, ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. when 6. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where B. when C. who D. which 7. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have time to spend a day with my kids. A. who B. which C. why D. when 8. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _______ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where 9. ---Is that the small town you often refer to? ---Right, just the one _______ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what 10. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. above which 11. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _______ they can be controlled on purpose. A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which 12. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _______ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which 13. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come. A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which 14. He regularly checked his secret drawers, ________ were stored some precious paintings and jewels. A. that B. which C. whom D. where 15. Culture refers to a group or community _______ we share common experiences that shape the way we understand the world. A. with which B. that C. for which D. what 16. When people talk about the places of interest in China, the first _______ comes into mind is the Summer Palace. A. one B. that C. of them D. of which 17. Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where
定语从句易错题及解析
定语从句易错题及解析 1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest. A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew 2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home. A. that B. which C. whose time D. by which time 3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which 5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffers. A. which B. that C. whose D. what 6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family. A. when B. where C. that D. which 7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely. A. spending it B. to spend it C. to spend D. spending that 9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work. A. that, the place B. it, the place C. which, where D. what, where 10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visit ors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when 11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united. A. when B. if C. since D. until 12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest. A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew 13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood. A. which B. where C. that D. when 14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(3) 一、选择题 1．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest. A．its B．which C．those D．whose 2．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A．who B．whom C．that D．which 3．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began. A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 4．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it 5．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where 6．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 7．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．which C．it D．what 8．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt. A．which B．when C．where D．that 9．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles. A．where B．when C．that D．which 10．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using. A．as B．that C．which D．whose 11．People often turn to china https://www.360docs.net/doc/c811305638.html,_____they’ll find valuable infor mation regarding everything they’ll be or are going through. A．which B．where C．when D．why 12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home. A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 13．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy. A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom
定语从句错题集
定语从句 一、单项选择 1.All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A.why B. where C. which D. that 2.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. A.that B. while C. which D. when 3.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _____ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A.who B. which C. what D. that 4.Anyway, that evening,_______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A.when B. where C. what D. which 5.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. A.when B. whose C. which D. where 6.Great changes have taken place in that school. I t’s no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped. A.what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 7.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ______ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A.of which B. on which C. from which D. above which 8.The boss ____department Mrs. King worked 10 years ago looked down upon women. A.in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose 9.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. A.of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 10.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ____New York is an example. A.for which B. in which C. of which D. from which https://www.360docs.net/doc/c811305638.html,ter cases will be introduced to readers ____consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A.where B. when C. who D. which 12.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ____ didn’t help. A.it B. she C. which D. he 13.He has two children, both of ____ being abroad. A.them B. which C. whom D. who 14.-Mom, what did your doctor say?
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析
名词性从句专项练习 第一部分：基础题 1. . A. B. C. D. 2. —’s . .5 — I , , a . A. B. C. D. 3. ? . A. B. C. D. 4. — a ? — . A. B. C. D. 5. . I . A. B. C. D. 6. ' . A. B. C. D. 7. . A. B. C. D. 8. ? A. B. C. D.
9. — ? — , ? A. B. C. D. 10. . .5 A. / B. C. D. 11. . A. B. C. D. 12. . ? A. B. C. D. 13. . A. B. C. D. 14. . 20 , . A. ; B. ; C. ; D. ; 15. a . A. B. C. D. 第二部分：强化题 1. ’t . A. B. C. D. 2. A ’s . .5
A. B. C. D. 3. . A. B. C. D. 4. . I . A. B. C. D. 5. , . . A. B. C. D. 6. , , a . A. B. C. D. 7. . A. B. C. D. 8. I . A. B. C. D. 9. a , . .5 A. B. C. D. 10. . A. B. C. D. 11. . A. B. C. D. 12. . A. B. C. D.
13. I’d . (2006年山东模拟题) A. B. C. D. 14. , a . A. B. C. D. 15. — ? —. ’s . A. B. C. D. 高考趋势与重点 名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。 一、在名词性从句中得用法： 1.…(虚拟语气) .5 2.…（现在完成时） 3.() … …(虚拟语气) 4.(, , , , ,…) … 5. a (a , , , , a , , a …) … 6.…; …; . …; 7.(, , , , …) …; 8.(, ) …(虚拟语气)…
高考英语 语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练
2012届高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练 详解试题 1. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker 【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。 A. to find； left B. to find； gone C. finding； left D. finding； gone 【答案及简析】 B。不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。 2. —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________. 【译文】——我又失败了。我真该努力学习。——但是你没有哇。 A. had worked；hadn’t B. worked；don’t C. had worked；didn’t D. worked；didn’t 【答案及简析】 C。第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。 3. It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown. 【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。 A. did he return B. was he returned C. he did return D. he returned 【答案及简析】 D。此句为强调结构：It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为：He didn’t returnedto his hometown until liberation.要注意not…until…句型变成强调句后的not 的位置。 4. —I d like a pen which _________ well.—Will this one _________? 【译文】——我很想又一只好写的笔。——这只笔如何？ A. writes； do B. writes； work C. is written； do D. is written；work 【答案及简析】 A。此处write作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词： sell，wash等。第二句用do来代替上句的write well。 5. －－Shall we meet right now?－－Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment. 【译文】－－我们可以马上见面吗？－－对不起，此刻我忙得抽不开身。 A. get through B. get away C. get off D. get together 【答案及简析】 B。只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。 6. _________ is known to all，good friends _________ happiness and value to life. 【译文】众所周知，好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。 A. It； add B. As； add C. It； add up D. As； add to 【答案及简析】 B。 as引导的定语从句修饰整个主句； add to sth."使增加,使增强"；add sth to sth. "把……加到……里边"； add up to"总计是……"。因句中已有介词to,所以只能选B。 7. Good food，not _________，that’s how one gets fat. 【译文】食物好，锻炼少，这就是一个人长胖的原因。 A. enough exercises B. exercises enough