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高二完型填空阅读训练（二）【参考答案】
Passage1
1. A 到了20世纪．，妇女一生中花在照顾孩子上的时间少了，故此题答案应该是much less。
2. A caring for“照顾”。
3. D till“直到”。养了七八个孩子，其中有四五个只活到五岁。
4. C unusual“不平常的”。
5. D paid work“有报酬的工作”。上了一定岁数的母亲做有报酬的工作在当时是很少见的。
6. A “可能做某事”应该是be likely to do something，而不是be possible to do something，故此题答案是likely。
7. C lightened by“被家用机器和方便食品减轻负扭”。
8. B have effect on.“对…，．．有影响”。
9. B at the first opportunity意思是“不失时机地，一有机会”。
10. A never从不。
11. C before意为工作到生养第一个孩子前不久。
12. B many more6‘更多的”。
13. D with“具有”。
14. C a share of the duties是“一份义务或责任”。故此题答案是share。
15. D run the home“持家”，故答案是running。
Passage 2
Keys: 1-5．ABCAD 6-10. CABBD 11-15. CABCA
Passage 3
答案解析
1. C be different between..是固定短语，意为“……之间有所不同”。
2. A take表示“花费（时间做某事）”。
3. B 根据下文的例子说伟大的人need only a few hours可知，此处是说自己需要很少的睡眠时间。
4. D point out意为“指出”。
5. C like意为“像……一样”，是介词。
6. D 由句子谓语have proved可知，四个选项中只有D符合语境，是“科学家”。
7. A however是表示转折的连接词，此处应与前文之意相反，句意为“许多科学家都比别人睡的时间长”。
8. B 意为“上早课时能准时赶到”。reach表“到达”地点。catch(赶上)的对象多指运动的事物；用get表“到达”应加
介词to。
9. C 前文有have proved，意为“证明出”。also用在实义动词之前表示“也，同样”，答案应与prove意思相近，故
选择found表示“找出，发现”。
10. A “spend+表示时间的名词+(in)doing”意为“花时间去做某事”。
11. A on nine hours' sleep意为“在九个小时的睡眠之后”。
12. B the first衰示“先前的”，与之呼应的是the rest（剩余的，剩下的）或the last(最后的)。
13. D 本句意为：“前几个小时睡眠对人是有好处的，而剩余的睡眠是种浪费，显然这种说法是错误的。”
14.C 本句意为“超长时间的睡眠使人懒惰”。
15. D 句意为：“大多数人在既不短也不长的睡眠之后会感到状态极佳。”
Passage 4
Keys: 1. CDDCA 6. BADBC 11. BACAC
Passage 5
Keys: 1—5 BADCA 6—10 CBBCC 11—15 CDBDA
Passage6
Keys: 1—5 BCDDA 6—10 CDBAB 11—15 ABCCD
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