新视野大学英语第四册口语

新视野大学英语第四册口语
新视野大学英语第四册口语

1.How do you understand''for most people,failure is the end of struggle,not the

beginning"?

No one likes failure in his life. But not all can always succeed. It’s a pity that someone will never stand up after a failure. We must learn to accept failure. After all, failure is not always a bad thing. We can learn something from it. Just as the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”We can know our own shortcomings and learn some experiences from a real failure. If we make up our minds to start again, it will be easier to succeed next time. Further more, failure can make our will stronger.

Thomas Wolfe, the American novelist, had his first novel Look Homeward, Anger rejected 39 times before it was finally published and launched his career and created his fame. Beethoven overcame his tyrannical father and grudging accepta nce as a musician to become the greatest, most famous musician in the world, an d Pestalozzi, the famous Italian educator in the 19th century, failed at every job he ever had until he came upon the idea of teaching children and developing the fundamental theories to produce a new form of education. Thomas Edison was thrown out of school in fourth grade, at about age 10, because he seemed to th e teacher to be quite dull and unruly. But, unfortunately, for most people fail ure is the end of their struggle, not the beginning.

2.the trouble of fame

We find that famous people always rocket into the spotlight for fame.They also pay for it when they take possession of much.Because they have trouble of fame.

As a famous person,they're required to keep themselves as great as their worshipping fans suggest.They make desperate attempts to gain what they want.But they can't do anything free when they really want to.

There are several reasens for the trouble of fame.First,they must know basical common sense.Second,they can't touch those sensitive(敏感的)things.Especially personal sentiment.Third,they should have a good temper even others point out their shortcomings.What's more,they need to deal with their family relationship

3.the meaning of a good name

A good name is earlier lost than won.. A good fame is better than a good face.

1.what impresses you most about Chapin's life

1.What should an effective welfare system be like?

B ecause of the development of society and all

kinds of unfair things in the society, there is a wide gap between the rich and the poor, and mang people live in a great trouble. so an effective welfare system is important.

But what should an effective welfare system be like? I think that an effective welfare system should be fair ,complete and can brings kindness to the people who really need it.

In this society,mang people who are unfortunate are can't live without other's help, especily the help from govenment. So the govenment should establis some reasonable policies that can make sure the people who need help really get the kindness and have a happiniess life. Besides,some special equipment which can bring some convenient to them should installs in the public area.

the last but not least, the govenment should make sure those caseworkers are honest and rich of sympathy,so those policies can work effective.

2.the life of a blind person

As we all known,the blind person lives in the dark and couldn`nt see anyhing.You can imagine how bad it is and their life is filled with sorrow,unconvenience,hardship,maybe sometimes they get the laughter not the sympathy.The key of the issue is that they can not enjoy the visual

colourful world and unfortunately, they do not have the ab ility of visualization permantely.I’m sure you won’t find it common that blind people use the Internet,walk without using handrail,let alone the special processing focuses more on sound,shape,texture and position,all things you can get without vision.The rely on the other senses,for example,instead of visualizing a ball as a round thing,you saw,they would visualize it as a round thing they touched.

We can get their inner feelings from the Herry Kallen If I were granted three seeing days.It says Make the most of every sense;glory in all the facts of pleasure and beauty which the world reveals to you through the several means of contact which Nature provides.But of all the senses,I am sure that sight must be the most delightful.So we can understand the blind person eagerness of seeing world .We should respect them .

1.the characteristics of the Information Age

“Knowledge is power.” This is more obviously true with the advent(到来) of the information age. With the rapid development of science and technology, man’s knowledge is increasing very quickly. More and more books and scientific papers are published every year. It is said that the total of man’s knowledge doubles every ten years. Besides, information spreads very quickly through television and computer networks, and people in different countries can share their knowledge and information in a fantastic(惊人的) short period. Like population explosion, information explosion in our times.

It's the age of information now and information is very important in the society.we need verious of information to live a normal life.we need to know the lastest news ,listen to the weather forecast,learn about the newly published books and many other things we are interested in and want to know.

There are many way of acquiring information,for example we can watch TV,listen to radio, read newspaper and magazines and go on line which is to most popupar ,convienent and effective way now.

Living in such an age of information,what should we to to face up to the challenge of it?I think we should try our best to learn as much knowledge as we can and try to master the new techonology.

2.Why is telecommunications a key factor separating the winners from losers? Communication is very important for humans and even for creatures. It is the process of sharing knowledge, information, ideas and emotions. A single action is already a way to communicate. For business telecommunication is an essential part of the operation. Imagine a company if they don't have a way to be contacted or to contact their clients? Example of this is telephone forwarding which greatly improves how a company manages communication within their organization

3.what impact the telecommunications revolution may have on our life

Nowadays , with development of the telecommunications revolution ,there are many impact on our life .

First of all , the telecommunications revolution give our life a huge advantage . For example , by the mobile phone we can nearly contact people who we want to find any time and everywhere . We also can look for information , send E-mail , chat with someone on computers .

On the other hand, it also bring some bad effects to us . For instance , someone say that computers have a negative effect on children's physical and mental development . And many people also questioned their privacy issues .

Telecommunications will continue to develop and affect our life

more and more .So, I think ,the more important thing is how to use

it better . And to be hopeful about it’s future .

4.how I use the Internet

Computers play an important role in the modern world. Today they are used in many areas of human activities, such as business, industry, science, and education. The development of computers has also created many attractive job opportunities. I'm a college student majoring in mathematics and as such I know quite well the powers of the computer. They have evolved as a natural consequence of man’s growing need for fast and accurate calculation. To make myself better equipped in my field of study I have learned several computer languages to communicate with the computer. My experience tells me that if we want to become competent users of the computer we must keep up with its development. Because modern industrialized society need

computers to perform a wide range of tasks, I think a general knowledge of such wonderful machines is quite necessary for most of us.

5.the reason why a country/business should invest in information technology

"The business environment is growing more challenging and complex, and midsize companies are looking for new ways to grow and compete," says Topalovich. "Information Technology, when managed effectively and integrated with business strategy and processes, can enable such growth and competition. This survey will help business leaders frame the discussion around the strategic use of IT in their own companies by understanding how IT is being leveraged by peers and competitors."

Midsize companies rely on Information Technology, but some companies use IT more effectively than others. The Mikan Group wants to help business leaders understand how IT is being applied by other companies and industries to enable business growth, innovation, and competitive ability. Available online at https://www.360docs.net/doc/c86735880.html,, the 2008 IT Business Alignment Benchmark Survey is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of Information Technology in enabling companies to overcome business challenges and execute strategy. The compiled and analyzed results of the survey will provide business leaders with valuable information that can be applied to their own enterprises.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c86735880.html,rmation found on the Internet

The World Wide Web offers information and data from all over the world. Because so much information is available, and because that information can appear to be fairly “anonymous”, it is necessary to develop skills to evaluate what you find. When you use a research or academic library, the books, journals and other resources have already been evaluated by scholars, publishers and librarians. Every resource you find has been evaluated in one way or another before you ever see it. When you are using the World Wide Web, none of this applies. There are no filters. Because anyone can write a Web page, documents of the widest range of quality, written by authors of the widest range of authority, are available on an even playing field. Excellent resources reside along side the most dubious. The Internet epitomizes the concept of Caveat lector: Let the reader beware. This document discusses the criteria by which scholars in most fields evaluate print information, and shows how the same criteria can be used to assess information found on the Internet.

新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译

新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译 一 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to th e rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an acto r who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start t o believe they are as great as their worshipping f ans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they h ad originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so hi gh only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losin

第版新视野大学英语4读写教程课本练习答案(全)

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mastery Text A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 2 1.bankruptcies 2.atmospheric 3.delicacies 4.urgency 5.accountancy 6.gloom 7.magnet 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecy Text A > Language focus > Banked cloze (1) mentioned (2) determine (3) gained (4) responsible (5) heavily (6) artistic

新视野大学英语四翻译

第一单元 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core ofConfucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confuciusdoesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate”and “just-right” way when understanding andhandling objective things. Confucius advocatedthat this thought should not only be treated as away to understand and deal with things but alsobe integrated into one’s daily conduct to makeit a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also an important componentof traditional Chinese culture. From the time itcame into being to the present, it has played aninvaluable role in the construction of nationalspirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. 中庸思想是儒家思想的重要内容。孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”,而是指在认识和处理客观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。孔子主张不仅要把这种思想作为一种认识和处理事物的方法来看待,而且还通过自身修养和锻炼,把它融入自己的日常行为当中,使之成为一种美德。中庸思想是儒家思想的

新视野英语第一册读写教程CLOSE

share the same type of relationship a classroom teacher and e their own CD. You don’t have to just listen to music made and sold by big record companies .Many groups send their music straight to community radio stations This allows for truly new muobably right about my ears; I likely have lost some hearing from going to too many loud concert as I have . I can’t stay that it wasomething great has been achieved,we are free to set our sights on the next opportunity to help that arise Each new opportunity may be bigger and better than the last And so ,I urge you to use all your efforts to do what good you can today instead of tomorrow . Do not spend your time with thing that are neither good nor valuable. This will save you from mistake . If you are given a task that you do not believe is helpful ,delay it. Time will wash it away for you .At the same time, the beginnings of something positive will have built up .Do it at once ! A kind word ,or a(n) service to others is never a waste of your time ,and you will reap the benefits of doing good and enjoy peace of mind. (4)Standing in the door of Mr Murphy’s office ,I could see he was learned on something he was reading. He had both elbow on his desk, his head was resting on one hand and his other hand was

新视野大学英语4第1单元网络答案解析

Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题:1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

15. 16. 17. 注意事项 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题:1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. The man taking something from her. B. The man stealing from her grandmother. C. The man stealing from his grandmother. D. The man telling his grandmother that she steals. 2. A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society. B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.

新视野大学英语4读写教程单词

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新视野大学英语4读写教程翻译

一、 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(otherthan) Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. 2.研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(mayhavedone) Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhav edoneduringtheday. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justifysth.by) Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。(remaintrueto) Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof) EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusici anintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.) Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity. 二、 1.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple) Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience. 2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(itisapossibilityto)Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessf ulactress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。(goalong) Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong. 4.随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(findone'swayinto) Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(makeup) Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgo ne,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 三、 1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into) Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the may or has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with) These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。

新视野英语教程第一册英译汉

翻译Translate the following into English. 出于同情,布莱克太太(Mrs. Black)给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。(out of sympathy) Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。”(point to) The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。(be filled with) Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。(take someone's advice) We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all. 有些人认为财富更重要;有些人认为成功更重要;另一些人则认为爱最重要。 2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个? 3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth! 让他进来把我们家装满财富! 4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功! 1.虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。(go about) Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。(allow somebody to do) Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at) She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread) Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." 英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。 2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. 所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着,一边喝着咖啡,一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。 3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid? 何不这样:我把钱给你,你给我开一张收据,然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。 4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account. 计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to) People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。(surround) The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.

新视野大学英语4翻译

1. 这种植物只有在培养它的土壤中才能很好的生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,一次来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们终于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做的。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更加幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. 随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. 她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能够让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他的更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西的时候享受打折的优惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. 不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。

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