2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题9短文填空4动词填空(含解析)
短文填空
五、(2018山东莱芜)动词填空（共7空，计7分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
How does garlic (大蒜) grow? Hu Mengmeng, 13, had been thinking about this question for a while. Last term, Hu 64 (get) her answer in her school’s rooftop garden.
Hu’s school, Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai, set up a small garden on its teaching building’s rooftop in 2015. Each term, students 65 (plant) one kind of vegetables. While taking care of them, they also do scientific experiments (实验) 66 (learn) more about vegetables.
Chen Yan, a 14-year-old girl, 67 (study) in this school for one year. Last year, she started to plant garlic with her teacher’s help. She wondered how sunshine affected the growth of garlic. She put three pots of garlic in different places to get different amounts of sunlight. Then, she watched their growth every day. Later, she found that the garlic which got the most sunlight 68 (grow) best.
The garden 69 (turn) into a fun place two years ago. The students planted different types of vegetables in shapes, such as hearts, or squares in garden. The different kinds of vegetables made the garden more colorful.
And that is not the end. Next year, they 70 (build) a robot to help with planting. “Students will work with our robot club to build more robots to help with watering.” Mr. Zhou, the school’s science teacher said.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中记叙了上海塘外中学在教学楼的楼顶设置种植园，让学生种植各种中蔬菜的事情。这项活动培养了学生的兴趣，鼓励学生参加兴趣俱乐部，也能培养学生的创造力。
64. got。本句中有提示词last term“上学期”，故描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。
65. plant。句意：每学期学生种植一种蔬菜，由时间状语every term，可知句子要用一般现在时态。
66. to learn。本题中，不定式to learn more about vegetables“来学习更多的关于蔬菜的知识”作本句的目的状语。
67. has studied。本题中，有时间状语提示词for one year“已经一年了”，故用现在完成时。
68.grew/could grow。本题的主句为she found，语境为过去时，故从句也需要用一般过去时，gr ew同时，此处也可表示，后来她发现接受光照最多的大蒜能够长得最好。故此处也可表示能够，故答案也可以填could grow。
69. was turned。句意：两年前，花园变成了一个有趣的地方。根据语境可知句子用被动语态，同时本句有时间状语two years ago，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
70. will/are going to build。本句有时间状语next year“下一年”，故用一般将来时。
七、(2018·山东滨州)动词应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When
crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man (81) __________
(stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius
said, “You are very good at (82) __________ (catch) cicadas. You must
have some special skills.”
“That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicada is a clever
little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they (83) __________ (fly) away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas (84) __________ (train) their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets (85) __________ (place) on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as (86) __________ (pick) a ball up from the ground.”
He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I (87) __________ (stand) under a tree like half of a tree stump (树桩). Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what (88) __________ (happen), nothing will disturb me.
Hearing this, Confucius (89) __________ (turn) to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man (90) __________ (teach) us.”
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文中叙述孔子前往楚国，行走在一片树林中，看见一个驼背人在捕蝉，以及老人讲述捕蝉的过程。
81. standing 由see sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做……” 可知。孔子看到一个老人正在捕蝉。
82. catching 由be good at doing可知，故用standing 。
83. will fly 句意：如果他们听见风中树叶的声音，他们将会飞走。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。故填will fly。
84. must train 句意：因此想捉住禅的人必须训练他们的手握住竹竿没有颤抖。故用情态动词must加动词原型。
85. are placed句子的主语pellets和谓语动词place为被动关系，联系上下文可知，本句是一般现在时，主语又是复数故用are placed。
86. picking 句意：捕蝉就像从地上捡球一样容易。
87. am standing由时间状语now可知，此处用现在进行时，主语I，所以be动词用am。
88. happens 句意：无论发生什么事，将没什么事情打扰我。主句用的一般将来时。故从句用一般现在时。故填 happens。
89. turned 由后面的“and said” 可知用一般过去时。故填turned.
90. has taught 句意：这就是这位老人已经教给我们的可知用现在完成时。故填has taught。(2018·山东东营) 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
The Bird’s Christmas Tree
It’s a sun shining winter afternoon. In a small yard in Luss, Scotland, Kate and Effie (61) ________ (tie) the baskets to the branches (树枝) of the Christmas tree and filling them with corns. The children (62)________ (work) busily but happily for many hours, making the little baskets for the birds.
Many birds come in. Some are eating, and others are dancing.
Even the pretty blue jay (蓝松鸦)(63) ________ (forget) to be pretty. When he has eaten his fill, he is flying away, crying “Thanks, thanks!”
What a happy life the tree brings to the birds and the children! But two weeks ago, the tree (64) ________ nearly _______ (cut) into firewood.
Two weeks ago, the Christmas tree was once in the living room. Kate and Effie, and Sue and Tom, had a happy Christmas Day, for the tree was hung with gifts for them all.
One day, when the children (65) _______ (play) games around the tree, John came and told
them that he was going to carry it into the woodshed.
“What (66) ________ you ________ (do) with it, John?” the children asked.
“ I want to cut it into firewood,” answered John.
“Oh, don’t!” cried the children. “ Our beautiful tree! Let us (67) _______ (have) it a little longer!”
“What will you do with it?” asked John.
“ We (68) ________ (put) it in the yard and make a Christmas tree for the birds,” replied the children.
So John carried the fir tree into the yard. There it (69) ________ (stand) in the white snow, spreading out its beautiful green branches.
“Now” cried Effie, “let us make some baskets (70) ________ (fill) corns. Then we will tie them to the tree for the birds.”
What happened next? As you can see at the beginning of the story, the birds are living happily. With the birds and the tree, the children are also very happy. It is hard to tell which are happier,
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杰克在其他孩子的倡议下，把圣诞树装扮成了鸟巢，并在里面放满了谷物，鸟儿、孩子们以及大树都幸福地生活。
61. are tying 【解析】句意：在苏格兰Luss的一个小院子里，凯特和埃菲正把篮子系到圣诞树的树枝上，并且填满谷物。由本段文章开头句子It’s a sun shining winter afternoon以及本句中的关键词“filling”可知句子用现在进行时。故填are tying。
62. have worked【解析】句意：孩子们为了给鸟做巢已经幸福地忙碌工作了数小时。根据本句中时间状语for many hours可知句子要用现在完成时。故填have worked。
63. forget【解析】句意：即使漂亮的蓝松鸦也忘记了漂亮。由上文句子中的关键词come可知句子要用一般现在时。故填forget。
64. was; cut【解析】句意：但是，两周前这颗树差点被劈成木柴。由句意可知树木是被劈开，所以，句子要用被动语态，同时根据时间状语two weeks ago可知句子要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was cut。
65. were playing【解析】句意：一天，当孩子们围着树做游戏的时候，约翰告诉他们他打算把它搬到木柴间。由句子的关键词when可知句子要用过去进行时。故填were playing。
66. can; do【解析】句意：你会如何处理它。由语境可知此处表示孩子们想知道约翰会如何处理树。故填can; do。
67. have【解析】句意：让我们留着更久一点。Let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故填have。
68. will put 【解析】句意：我们将把它放到院子里，为鸟做一个圣诞树。由上文“What will you do with it?”可知本句要用一般将来时。故填will put。
69. stood【解析】句意：树矗立在白色的雪里，张开那美丽绿色的枝条。由上文句子谓语动词cried可知本句要用一般过去时。故填stood。
70. to fill【解析】句意：让我们制作一些篮子来装谷物。此处make some baskets的目的是来谷物，用动词不定式to fill来表达。故填to fill。
六、动词应用 (共7小题，计7分)
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
(2018·山东临沂) Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.
The story 69 (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that
he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn’t give up, however. He decided 70 (make) their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by 71 (watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he 72 (try) to make a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online 73 (raise) money for sick children. Many people 74 (encourage) by Campbell’s story and they give away free materials to him.
Campbell 75 (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people’s faces.
答案：69.________ 70.________ 71.________ 72.________ 73._________
74.________ 75.________
传到网上，分分钟变身网红，引起了全世界的关注。
69.began 分析句子结构可知本处是谓语动词，由时间状语in 2013与when Campbell was nine years old.可知本题应用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。
70. to make 本题考查decide to do sth，意为“决定干某事”。
71. watching分析句子结构可知此处是非谓语动词，根据介词by可知后用动名词作介词宾语。
72. tries分析句子结构可知本处是谓语动词，根据时间状语every day可知谓语动词用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填tries。
73.to raise 本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。
74. are encouraged 分析句子结构可知本处是谓语动词，且主语many people和谓语动词是被动关系，此处应填一般现在时的被动结构。
75. has given根据句中的时间状语so far可判定此处应用现在完成时。
(2018·山东威海) 三、动词填空（共8小题，计8分）
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Drawing might help you think
When you’re sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins of your notebooks? If so, your teacher might have told you 34. _______ (stop). Many people think of doodling (涂鸦) as a distraction (精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the opposite.
One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group 35. _______ (encourage) to doodle. but the other was not. Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.
Other people 36. _______ (suggest) other uses for drawing. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you 37. _______ (have) a fresh perspective and
figure out an answer more quickly.
Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown 38. _______ (write) a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing, but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown 39. _______ (believe )doodling, is helpful because it incorporates (整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while you 40. _______ (listen) to a lecture, you use all for.
You might think that being good at 41. _______ (draw )is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn’t matter what the picture looks like, Even if you’r e not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!
【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文。谈论的是在课堂上涂鸦乱画，并不是精神涣散，偏离所做的重要的事情，而是能够帮助你集中注意力进行思考。作者建议我们有时候如果需要专注于某件事情时，不妨拿起笔来随手涂画一下试试！
34. to stop 【解析】句意：如果你在课堂上，在笔记本的边缘涂画的话，你的老师可能会告诉你停止那样的举动。固定用法：tell sb. to do sth. 意为“告诉某人做某事”。
35. was encouraged【解析】根据上句“In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to
a phone message”可知：研究者让两组人听一段电话留言，作对比试验，故判断句意为：一组人被鼓励涂鸦，而另一组人不被鼓励。主语one group和动词encourage之间是动宾关系，结合句中的时间状语in 2009可知要用一般过去时的被动语态，意为“被鼓励”。
36. have suggested 【解析】联系下文“a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively”可知：研究涂画的教授说涂画能够帮助你创造性地思考，故判断本句意为：其他人已经建议过画画的其他用途。故句中的动词要用现在完成时have suggested。
37. will have 【解析】联系上文“Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it.”可知：有时从问题中解脱出来可能实际上会帮助你解决问题。故判断本句意为：当你回来的时候，你将会有一个清晰的思路，快速地解决问题。本句为连词when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句要用一般将来时。故用will have。
38. wrote 【解析】根据句中的时间状语two years ago可知句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时。故填wrote，意为“写”。
39. believes 【解析】句意：作家布朗相信涂画是有用的，因为它整合了许多种学习的方式。 believe 后跟的宾语从句用的是一般现在时，故主句中的动词也要用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式believes。
40. are listening 【解析】句意：当你一边听着讲座，一边涂画的时候，你就运用了看、听、读和写所有的学习方式。连词while意为“和……同时”，句中的谓语动词常用进行时态。故用现在进行时are listening，意为“正在听”。
41. drawing【解析】句意：你可能认为擅长画画对于涂画是重要的。短语be good at意为“擅长”，其中
的介词at后跟动词的-ing形式。
【通用版】2019中考英语完形填空选练1(含答案)
2019中考英语完形填空选练（1） 所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。 *Passage 1 （2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 ， your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. 1. A. on B. with C. in 2. A. it B. this C. that B. C. forget 3. A. forgets remember 4. A. B. speaking C. reading thinking 5. A. know B. find C. solve 6. A. B. nothing C. something anything 7. A. else B. more C. old
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).
初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
初中英语短文填空20篇解读
初中英语短文填空20篇解读 1、第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。 2、第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read ，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。 3、第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理 （一）难度：★★★☆☆ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1________, yes、(2________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3________ in the Internet、If we teenagers are crazy about (4________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5________ influence on our study and health、 Things is
2019中考英语完形填空基础练(3)及答案
2019中考英语完形填空基础练（3）及答案 【能力选练】 A The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The __1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __2__ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to __3__. Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an. The pavilion is very __6__. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it __7__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ” 1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play 2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at 3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose 4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy 5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful 6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big 7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves 8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone 9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passers-by 10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims 1—10、ABCDA BCBCA 【能力选练】 B
中考英语短文填空练习
One “I don’t want to get up early,” the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more(1)_____ ” But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, (2)_____ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he (3)_____at school at 7 am. Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons starts(4)_____8:00 am. A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were (5)_____of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their children.Parents are(6)_____ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not(7)_____ for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have (8)_____ with their parents, not just to study. To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes(9)_____ than they did before. “The best way for childen to learn is to play. When pupils get more playtime, the y can be relaxed and learn (10)_____to get along with other people,” said a school head. Two My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is celebrated(1)_____ the first day of the first lunar month. Before it comes, people(2)_____ the house and make the house beautiful. It means to wash (3)_____ the bad things. On the first two days of Spring Festival, people(4)_____ their friends and relatives and send wishes to each other. (5)_____ this festival, people also gather together to have big meals. It’s my favorite festival (6)_____ I can wear new clothes and(7)_____ the gift money. What’s more, I can see the dragon dance. It makes me(8)_____ happy and excited. The true(9)_____ of the Spring Festival is the reunion of the family and the wish of a better(10)_____ in the coming year. Three October 5th, 2015 was a big day for Chinese. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Noble Prize in physiology or medicine. She was the(1)_____ Chinese scientist who won this prize. Chinese people are (2)_____ of her. She was born(3)_____ December 30th, 1930. She became(4)_____ in medicine when she was still a little girl. So she studied medicine when she was in university. She started her lifelong career after she(5)_____ her study in the university. (6)_____ her working conditions were very simple, and she got sick, she didn’t give(7)_____ her study. She tried to connect Chinese medicine(8)_____ Western medicine to make a new medicine. She believed that failure is the road to success. She failed quite a lot of times, but she (9)_____ at last. She is more than 80 years old now, but she still goes on working on her study. (10)_____ a great scientist she is! I hope more and more Chinese scientists will win Noble Prize.
2019中考英语短文首字母综合填空
2019中考英语 短文首字母（综合）填空及答案 第一部分 Betty was a new student in my class. She was really little for her age of 12. The boys in 1. m class often laughed at her. She would open a book, pretending to 2. r , with tears dropping on the open page. I looked at this tiny girl and decided to 3. h her. But how could I do that? One day, when I went into the classroom, I got a 4. c . I saw a picture of a train on her desk. And she was making a copy carefully. It was perfect! I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming talent show. So, I took Betty to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed the picture that was 5. d by Betty. “Wow, it’s wonderful, ” said Miss Parker. Then she showed us a poster she had painted 6. f the talent show．“I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 7. t . You draw so well and even 8. b than me. Could you help me, Betty?”On the day of the talent show, Betty’s posters were everywhere —all over the hall and all over the school, and each one is 9. d . “And finally, ” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have an unusual 10. p . I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students painted them.” 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍瘦瘦小小的新生贝蒂在作者的帮助下从被男生欺负到由于画画受到老师和同学赞扬的故事。 1. my【解析】分析句意可知此处指我班里的男孩子经常嘲笑她。分析句子结构可知此处需填一个形容词或形容词性物主代词修饰名词class。根据句意可知此处是指“我班里的男孩子”，故填I的形容词性物主代词my。 2. read【解析】分析句意可知此处指她打开书，假装去看。根据句意及上下文可知男孩子嘲笑她，她就假装看书，pretend to do sth意为“假装做某事”。故填read。 3. help【解析】分析句意可知此处是指决定去帮助她。根据“decide to do sth决定做某事”
2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)
2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(绝对精品文档，附参考答案，价值很高) 一、记叙文 一、(2018·真题) He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting，which no one but Chibi could read，and he put that up on the wall. But，when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year，no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that？”“What can that stupid do up there？” Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices？”“Voices of crows？” __4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school. Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family. Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise，and arriving home at sunset，every day for six long years. Every one of us cried，thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination! 1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse 2. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided 3. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe 4. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First 5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance 6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern 7. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds 8. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully 9. A. what B. how C. whether D. who 10. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous
英语中考(福建专用)短文填空练习百篇精选
英语中考（福建专用）短文填空练习百篇精选 福建中考短文填空专练一至二十篇： 一、A recent U.S.1. [s??ve?] of 5,6 00 people five countries showed that Chinese people are the 2.（two ）worst tourists. The worst are American tourists.Chinese always talk 3. (loud) in places like cafes and museums. They also spit and 4. [?l?t?] whenever they want and jump queues(插队). Some Chinese tourists also like to write or 5. pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are 6. (fine) because they were smoking in Non- smoking areas.Some people may say that they can do 7. [??v ri?θ??]that they want because they spend money in the country. As a 8. of fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying 9. _(we), we should respect local customs and take 10 of the environment. 1.survey 2.second 3. loudly 4. litter 5.draw 6. fined 7. everything 8. matter 9. ourselves 10.care 二、In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly regarded 1. pets, while chickens ducks and 2. (pig) are food. However, in some other countries, dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People divide animals 3. several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have friends who keep rabbits as pets. Some people cook rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 4. (bring)them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 5. (harm) to plants or people.People also treat animals 6. [?d?f?r?ntl?] based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like 7. member of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are 8. [k?n?s?d?] unclean. People 9. (hard) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu.10. [?m?lj?nz] of dogs are killed every year. 1.as 2.pigs 3.into 4.brings 5.harmful 6.differently 7.a 8.considered 9.hardly https://www.360docs.net/doc/c8877555.html,lions 三When you are in Hong Kong, you must 1. careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is 2. from that in other areas of China. If you are the3. _(one) time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are 4. , the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.
各地中考英语短文填空
各地中考英语短文填空 【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答 Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_. _72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him. The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?” "Sometimes" Bob answered. The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?” Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine." 【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出：他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。 71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean 【2011?河南省】五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter. 1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69 you can enjoy it. 2. You might not be successful 70 you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't 71 higher education. 3. I don't expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72 life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up. 4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn't expect the same from others. 5. I've been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I'm still poor. I have never got the 75 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world. 66._____ 67.______ 68. _______ 69.______ 70.______ 71. _____ 72. _____ 73.________ 74.______ 75.______ 【主旨大意】香港著名主持人Michael Leung给他的儿子写了一封信，这封信不仅对儿童有帮助，对各个年龄的人来说受益匪浅。 66. helpful 67. from 68. wasting 69. earlier 70. if 71. received 72. my 73. but 74. years 75. third 根据短文，从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次） 【2011本溪】 Ears are part of your body. Have you 46 the size and shape of your ears before?
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.5 短文填空(提示词填空)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编 专题19 短文填空 考点5提示词填空 Passage 1（2019 ?济宁） 阅读下面短文在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式. China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___29___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China.The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___30___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students. It is reported that___31___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___32___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____33____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school. 【答案与解析】 【文章大意】中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂，人工智能课本已经在上海出现了，一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测，据说很受当地学生的欢迎，据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能，这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验，人工智能已经给教育领域带来了好处，学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习，而且也能不去学校在家里学习。 29. will come 句意：中国的第一批人工智能课本不久将要进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂。根据soon 可知用将来时态；故填will come。 30. have tested 句意：一些专家对他们的一些进行了检测。根据It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.可知测验已经完成，所以用现在完成时态；故填have tested。 31. hundreds 句意：据报道在2019年中国成百上千的学校将让中小学生使用人工智能。根据hundred后 面有of时，要加s，hundreds of成百上千；故填hundreds。 32. to use 句意：这些学校计划在一些课堂上使用作为实验。根据plan to do sth计划做某事；故填to use。 33. their 句意：学生不仅能选择自己的方式来学习。根据one’s own sth某人自己的……；故填their。【点睛】 短文填空题，注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事的大意后，注意上下句的联系，特别要注意的是找到关键词，然后再通读短文，看是否上下文语境合适，还要注意一些语法的正确应用，注意单词的正