现在进行时练习题(总结)

现在进行时练习题(总结)
现在进行时练习题(总结)

现在进行时专项总结:

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2 ?现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing

时间状语:now, look, listen ,或者具体的时刻.

3 ?现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4?现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5?特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 主语+doing+(其他)?

动词加ing 的变化规则

1 ?一般情况下,直接加ing ,

2 ?以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing ,

3 ?重读闭音节双写最后辅音字母,再加ing ,如:run-running, swim-swimming

get-getting

现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play _______ read ___________ sweep ______ sta nd _____ sit _________ make ___________ g o ________ sleep ___________ jump _______ walk _______ an wash ________ sing _______ do _______________

like __________ write _______ have ___________

dance ________ come _________ skate __________

ride _______ love_________ put ___________

live _________ swim __________ run ___________

get ________ shop ____________ buy ____________

1. What are you doin g? I

A. eat

B. can eat

C. eating

D. am eating

2. We are _________ books now.

A. reading

B. am reading

C. read

D. to read

3. Our teacher is ________ a red sweater .

A. putting on

B. put on

C. wears

D. wear

4. That boy isn '_t _______ the teacher .

A. listen

B. listens

C. listening

D. listening to

5. It 'esight o' clock.Jimmy' sparents __________ TV.

A. is watching

B. are watching

C. watch

D. to watch

6. My mother is _____ dinner _____ my birthday.

A. making ; to

B. making ; for

C. doing ; to

D. doing ; for

7. They are ______ these books in the box.

A. puts

B. put

C. to put

D. putting

8. __ you ___ the window? —Yes, I am.

A. Do, clean

B. Is, cleaning

C. Are, cleaning

D. Do, cleaning 二用动词的适当形式填空

1. What are you _________ (do) now? I ___________ (eat) bread.

2. It ' nSne o' clockMy father _______________ (work) in the office.

3. Look, the boy ____________ (put) the rubbish into the bin.

4. ______ he ________ (clean) the classroom? No, he isn ' He _____ (play).

5. Where is Mike? He ____________ (run) on the grass.

6. Liste n, who __________ (sing) in the music room?

三?句型转换

1. They are cleaning the window.(改为一般疑问句)

?

2. Tom is working.(改为一般疑问句)

?

3. Jim is singing.(改为否定句)

4. Kate is dancing (对划线提问)

?

5. She is sitting near the window (对划线提问)

?

6. The stude nts are play ing basketball on the playgro und■(改为否定句)

7. Mary is writing a letter to her pen pal.(对戈H线提问)

?

8.1 am riding a bike with my father. (改为否定句)

9. The students are swimming over there. (改为一般疑问句)

?

10. My mother is cooking the meals.(对戈U线提问)

?

用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1. The boy _________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Liste n .Some girls ______________ ( sin g)i n the classroom .

3. My mother ________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What ____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They______________ ( have) an En glish less on .

6. They __________ (no t ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls _______ _______ (dance )in the classroom .

8.What is she doing? She ________ (listen ) to music.

9. It 's 5 o ' clock now . We _______________ _(have)supper now 10.

_____________________

__Helen _____ ____ (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11. What are you___ ___ (do),Helen?

I 'm _______(sit) on

the football.

12. The boy _________ (make) a model plane now.

13. Look. She _____ ___ (put) an egg on her mouth.

14. Listen. What __ __they ____ (do)? They _________ (play) the piano.

15. It is three o '

clock in the

afternoon..

All the

children

____________ ______ (have) an Art lesson.

16. Don 't

play the violin. Your father __________ (sleep)

in the bedroom.

17. Look at the woman. She

__________________________ ___ (swim) over there.

18. Listen

to the

birds. They ___

______ (sing) in the

trees. 12.

Look! The boys ___ ___ (swim) in the

river.

13. What are the girls doing?

-They ____ ___ (play) games over there.

14. Lucy ___ ____ (not watch) TV now. She _ _____ (read) English.

15. _____ _ (talk) with Mike now.

16. What __ _____ they _

______ (do) now?

-They _______ (have) an English lesson.

17. Listen! The girl __________ (sing) in the next room. 18. What are you _______ (do) now? I __________ (eat) bread.

1. Tom and his father ___________ now. (swim)

2. Look! They _____________ along the street.(run)

3. Listen! Who _______________ an English song next door? (sing)

4. - What are you doing now ? ---1 ______________ a book. (read)

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom? —No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom. A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你刚才听到有人敲门了吗?——没有,我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时;B. watched一般过去时;C. am watching 现在进行时;D. watch观看,动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作,确定时态为过去进行时态,其构成为was/were+现在分词,根据主语是I,故助动词用was,watch的现在分词为watching,故填was watching,故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2.The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3.A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是,谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman,谓语动词用单数,结合at the moment (此刻)可知要用现在进行时,故选A。 【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。 4.Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly. A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:露西每天练习唱歌。听,她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen,可知这里是此时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时:be+doing,结合句意,故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如:I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

现在进行时试题及答案

现在进行时试题及答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查时态,从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. 我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选B。 2.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday? —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends. A.go B.am going C.went D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。 考点:考查时态 3.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century. A.had been increasingly feeling B.increasingly felt C.will increasingly feel D.is increasingly feeling 【答案】D 【解析】 句义:自从世纪之交以来,其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情,或者存在的状态,所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。 4.—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! —Sorry, Mom. A.have always thrown B.always throw C.are always throwing D.always threw 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法,进行时与always连用,表示一种感情色彩,有批评的,也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意:——亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!——对不起,妈妈。故C正确。

现在进行时讲解

现在进行时讲解 基本用法: (1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 (2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 (二)谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing(动词的现在分词) I’m watching TV now. They’re playing football. (三)现在分词的构成。 (1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 go→going ask →asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。 have →having take→taking make→making write→writing (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。 get→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→running swim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping (四)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. (4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 三. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 (一)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. (暂时性) I watch TV every day. (经常性) (二)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住) Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住) (三)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩,而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。You’re always forgetting the most important things. (责备) He is always helping others. (赞扬) He often helps others. (事实) (四)有些动词不能用进行时,know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice,等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 I have a lot of friends here. She wants to buy a new bike. 【典型例题】 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! There __________(be) a lot of people over there. What __________they __________

现在进行时的归纳

现在进行时的归纳 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot ______ toward an Arab is a serious insult. A.had pointed B.pointed C.have pointed D.is pointing 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态。 【详解】 考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐,脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时,再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实,要用现在的某种时态,所以AB错误,而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响,或动作持续到现在,而原句没有这个意思。所以D 正确,表示动作在进行。 2.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A.sit B.are sitting C.will sit D.sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义:—我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 3.—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! —Sorry, Mom. A.have always thrown B.always throw C.are always throwing D.always threw 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法,进行时与always连用,表示一种感情色彩,有批评的,也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意:——亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!——对不起,妈妈。故C正确。 考点:考查时态 4.– Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. A.have had; is running B.had; is running C.have; has been run D.have had; has been run

英语语法填空--现在进行时

一、写出下列动词的现在分词 play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop_______ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(hav e)supper now. 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2 The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________

现在进行时练习题及答案

现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1)give______ 2)skate______ 3)draw______ 4)tell______ 5)ring______ 6)wear______ 7)get______ 8)put______ 9)hit______ 10)stop______ 11)keep______ 12)hurt______ 13)know______ 14)lie______ 15)die______ 16)begin______17)forget______ 18)close______ 19)see______ 20)carry______ 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1)Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English; (.) 3)they; watch ;a football match; on TV; (.) 4)he; look; out of the window; (.) 5)look; the dog; sleep; (.) 6)listen; the baby; cry; (.) 7)they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock; (.) 8)the students; prepare for; an English test; now; (.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1)Mike is climbing the hill. 2)We are having an English lesson now. 3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4)The students are reading the text now. 5)I am studying English. 6)He is closing the window. 四、对划线部分提问。 1)The baby is listening to the music. 2)I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4)The boys are visiting the history museum. 5)The old man is sleeping right now.

现在进行时专题讲解修订版

现在进行时专题讲解集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

现在进行时 一、学前测试 改错 ( ) 1. Are your brother speak English ( ) 2. Does he likes to go fishing ( ) 3. He likes to plays games after class. ( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ( ) 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 2. _______his mother ______(cook) Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ (like)to play football very much 4. My parents__________ (like) to read science magazines. 5. I want to _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大). 6. Everything _________ (go) very well. 7. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant. 8. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 二、知识讲解 知识点一: 1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at … 3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则

英语语法现在进行时归纳总结

英语语法现在进行时归纳总结 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days. -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself. A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。没关系,我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C 项。 考点:考查动词时态 2.—I some courses at university,so I can’t work full time at the moment. A.take B.am taking C.took D.have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at th e moment 可知我正在上学,故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 3.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repaired C.have repaired D.are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为工人正在修理主管道,所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示,修理管道这件事正在进行,所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4.– Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. A.have had; is running B.had; is running C.have; has been run D.have had; has been run 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词的时态。 句意:---你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗? ---是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。

(完整版)现在进行时考题及答案

现在进行时专项练习: 一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy ________ (draw)a picture now. 2.Listen .Some girls ________ (sing)in the classroom . 3.My mother__________(cook)some nice food now. 4.What_____you______(do) now? 5.Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.--What is our son doing? -- She ______ (listen ) to music. 9.It’s 5 o’ clock now. We_____________(have)supper now 10.--______Helen____________(wash )clothes? -- Yes , she is . 二、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句: _________________ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句: _________________ 3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________ 三。填空 1. What are you _____ (do) now? I _________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock. My father______ (work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. ________he______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He_________(play).

现在进行时专题讲解

现在进行时 亠、学前测试 改错 ()1. Are your brother speak En glish? ()2. Does he likes to go fishi ng? ()3. He likes to plays games after class. ()4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish. ()5. She don 'do her homework on Sun days. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu _____ (have) no childre n. 2. ______ h is mother _____ (cook)? Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ ( like )to play football very much 4. My parents ___________ (like) to read scienee magazines. 5. I want to ________ (be) a teacher when I grow up( 长大). 6. Everythi ng _______ (go) very well. 7. Every one ________ (say) she is a good shop assista nt. 8. He ________ (get) up at six o 'clock. 】、知识讲解 知识点一: 1. 定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2. 标志词:⑴时间状语now、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look、listen 、look at 3. 谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4. 动词-ing的构成规则

现在进行时用法归纳

现在进行时用法归纳 基本用法: 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作,强调“此时此刻”,常和now, look, listen连用。 Look! A train is coming. 看,火车来了。 Listen! He is playing the piano. 听,他在弹琴。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情,不一定说话时正在进行。常和at present ,this week ,these days…等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week? 你们本周学哪一课了?(说话时并不在学) 3. 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,即用现在进行时代替一般将来时, 动词一般多为表示位置移动的动词。如:go, come, leave等。 Where are you going? 你去哪? I am coming. 我来了。 Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会? 4. wear用现在进行时表示一种状态。如: He is wearing a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝外套。 5. 有些动词意思只是表示一种状态,不能用于现在进行时。如:have(有),like等。 Now each of us has a dictionary. 现在我们每一个人都有一本词典。 6. 现在进行时与always, often, forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。该知识点仅作了解之用, 不作为中考考查内容。如: You’re always interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)

现在进行时态语法

现在进行时态语法 现在进行时态的构成: 现在进行时态由“be(is、am、are)+ 动词的-ing”构成。其中,be是助动词,也就是和后面的动词(-ing形式)一起构成现在进行时,它本身没有意义。现在进行时它表示的是此刻正在进行或发生的动作。 现在进行时态的用法1.: 现在进行时态由“be(i s、am、are)+ 动词的-ing”构成。其中,be是助动词,也就是和后面的动词(-ing形式)一起构成现在进行时,它本身没有意义。现在进行时它表示的是此刻正在进行或发生的动作。由此我们应注意三点:一是时间为现在,甚至为此刻,而不是过去或将来;二是动作在进行,而不是已经发生了,或还没有发生;三表示一个动作,而不是状态。 例如:“他现在想打篮球”,虽然该句子表示的是现在,但这里“想要”表示状态,因此没有现在进行时。只能翻译为:He wants to play basketball now. II.动词的在分词的构成 大部分动词的现在分词都是直接加上-ing,如:visit→visiting;work → working;turn → turning等。但下列几种形式也需要同学们记清楚: 1. 动词以不发音的字母e结尾,一般去掉e,再加-ing,例如: write→writing;leave→leaving;save → saving;pollute → polluting 当然我们需要注意两小点:1)die、lie、tie的-ing形式分别是dying、lying、tying。2)be、agree等动词的-ing形式直接加上-ing,因为这里的e、ee都发音。 2. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词末尾只有一个辅音字母(x例外),要重写该辅音字母,再加-ing。例:run→running;begin→beginning;swim→swimming;stop → stopping。 注意:fix → fixing

现在进行时练习题带答案

》 最新现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查时态,从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. ! 我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选B。 2.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that. A.was B.had been C.is D.is being 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故D项正确。 \ 3.Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A.is repairing B.is being repaired C.has repaired D.has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点:考察时态语态 | 4.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends. A.go B.am going C.went D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be

英语语法—现在进行时(基本)

现在进行时 现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。至于它是什么时候开始的,什么时候会停下来,不是我们关心的。所以“正在进行时”的事件,可能发生几年了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。它是一件持续进行的事情。 定义: 现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来,也就是用现在进行时表示将来。 构成: 现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式 第一人称单数 I+am+doing+Sth. 第一人称复数 We+are+doing +Sth. 第二人称单(复)数Y ou+are+doing+Sth. 第三人称单数He(She,it)+is+doing+Sth. 第三人称复数They+are+doing +Sth. 肯定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+现在分词 否定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+not+现在分词 一般疑问句:be(is/am/are)+主语+现在分词 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth

变化规则: 1.直接+ ing(例:sleep+ing sleeping) 2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例:bite-e+ing biting) 3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing (例:sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化:die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying 5.不规则变化 句型构成: 现在进行时 助动词be 动词的现在分词(ing形式)。 be的变化 在现在时中,be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同,而分别使用am/is/are,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is,you/we/they 包括复数名词用are. 注意:be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”,翻译正在进行时的时候,be不能解释为“是”,否则不通顺。它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。 现在分词加ing的规则 现在分词是在动词后加上ing 构成。如:starting,working, coming, sitting 等都是现在分词。现在分词的变化规则是固定的,大家用心记一下就可以了。 (1)直接在谓语动词后加ing. 例如:going, starting, working. (2)去掉词尾不发音的e,再加ing. 例如leaving,dining.

现在进行时及答案

^ 现在进行时态 一、概念 现在进行时态表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 四:其他 1、有些动词是表示一种状态而不是动作,一般不用于进行时。 例如,我们一般不说 I am knowing, 而说 I know. 常见的这类动词有:want like hate know see hear believe understand seem think(认为)

suppose remember need love realize mean forget prefer have (拥有) belong 习题及答案 [ 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1)give____ 2)use____ 3)move____ 4)skate____ 5)draw____ 6)tell____ 、 7)ring____ 8)wear____ 9)get____ 10)put____ 11)hit____ 12)stop____ 13)keep____ 14)hurt____ 15)know____ 16)lie____ 17)die____18)begin____ 19)forget____ 20)save____ 21)close____ 22)see____ 23)carry____ 二、用现在进行时连写句子 1 Lily ;learn;to;speak;English and chinese; … 2)The lion;run;now 3)they;watch;a football match;on TV 4)he;look;at the blackboard,now; 5)look;the little girl ;sleep; $ 6)listen;the boys; sing a song , in the next roon 7) Tom and his frieds;have a meeting;at seven o'clock 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句 1)Tom is playing basketball with his classmates. 2)We are having an English lesson now. ( 3)Tony is jumping like a monkey.

【英语】英语现在进行时专项及解析

【英语】英语现在进行时专项及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.—It is too noisy outside. What's up? —Oh, some children ______________football in the yard. A. played B. will play C. are playing D. have played 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时;D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了,可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么,可知时态为现在进行时,结构 是be+doing,表动作正在进行,主语children是复数,所以be用are,故答案选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。 2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now,可知句子 的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某 个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。 故选C。 4.Please don't make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。A,sleeps一般 现在时。B,slept一般过去时。C,will sleep一般将来时。D,is sleeping现在进行时。根据 时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping,故选D。 【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。以及sleeps;slept;will sleep;is sleeping四种时态的用法 和区别。

相关文档
最新文档