2015年中考英语试题

吉林省2015年中考

英语试题

一、听力（共20分）

Ⅰ．情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）

( )1．A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. That’s a good idea.

( )2．A. It’s mine. B. It is ＄ 15. C. It’s red.

( )3．A. Every day. B. For six days. C. At 8∶30.

( )4．A. In the morning. B. Sounds great. C. At the school gate. ( )5．A. Yes, you can. B. It’s on Monday. C. Sure,I’d love to.

Ⅱ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）

( )6．A. Mr. Green. B. Music. C. On wednesday.

( )7．A. In a restaurant. B. On the street. C. In the post kffice.

( )8．A. The sports club. B. The chess club. C. The art club. ( )9．A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )10．A. Lie down and rest.

B. See a dentist.

C. Drink some hot tea with honey.

Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）

A B C

D E F

11． 12． 13． 14． 15．

Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

( )16．Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?

A. They went to the town.

B. They went to the city.

C. They went to the countryside.

( )17．What time did they arrive?

A. At 3∶30 in the afternoon.

B. At 6∶00 in the afternoon.

C. At 7∶00 in the morning.

( )18．What did they see in the mountains?

A. Flowers.

B. Binds.

C. Fish.

( )19．Who told stories in the evening?

A. Sandy’s brother.

B. Sandy’s uncle.

C. Sandy’s aunt.

( )20．How did Sandy like the trip?

A. It was expensive.

B. It was boring.

C. It was wonderful.

二、基础知识（共20分）

Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）

21．Be careful! It’s not to run across the street.

22．My mother was cooking in the when I came hack home. 23．Uncle Bob lives in the city, but he doesn’t feel lonely. 24．Don’t laugh the people who are in trouble.

25．To make fruit salad, you need to up the bananas first.Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分）

( )26．Mike started to play piano at the age of five.

A. a.

B. an.

C. the.

( )27．There is interesting in today’s newspaer, you don’t need to read it.

A. something.

B. nothing.

C. anything.

( )28．The dictionary be Li Lei’s. It has his name on it.

A. must.

B. can.

C. may.

( )29．Look, some boys kites in the park.

A. fly.

B. are flying.

C.flew.

( )30．We are going on holiday in the week of July.

A. two.

B. twice.

C. second.

( )31．— have you had the camera?

— For 2 years.

A. How long.

B. How soon.

C. How often.

( )32．— sunny day it is!

— Yes, it’s good for hiking.

A. What.

B. What a.

C. How.

( )33．Liu Li is than the other students in my class.

A. popular.

B. More popular.

C. The most popular.

( )34．I will be very happy you come to my party.

A. if.

B. though.

C. or.

( )35．The telephone by Alesander Graham Bell in 1876.

A. is invented.

B. invented.

C. was invented.

( )36．Last month, I went to the computer museum with my parents. We enjoyed And leamed a lot.

A. us.

B. ourselves.

C. our.

( )37．Alan often goes to the old people’s home up the

old and look after them.

A. to cheer.

B. cheer.

C. cheers.

( )38．We have to the sports meeting because of the bad

weather.

A. put on.

B. Put off.

C. Put out.

( )39．— Gould you please tell me ?

— Sure. Go down the street and turn left. You can see it on your left.

A. when the bookshop closes

B. where is the bookshop.

C. how to get to the bookshop.

( )40．which picture means“No Smoking”?

A B C

三、交际应用（共15分）

Ⅶ．完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）

A．What made you do that?

B．I had to wait for a bus for a long rime.

C．What’s wrong with your car?

D．I am going to buy a bike and then ride

to work.

E．I won’t drive unless it is necessary.

F．turning off the lights before leaving.

Kate: You’re late today! I have waited here for twenty minutes.

Paul: I’m really sorry, 41

Kate: Why didn’t you drive your car? It’t faster than taking a bus. Paul: 42

Kate: Really? But why?

Paul: Because I think it’s our duty to care for our environment.

Kate: You have changed a lot. 43

Paul: I joined a volunteer club―Green Helper. The environmental problem in our country is becoming more and more serious. It is time to take action to protect the environment, such as taking shorter showers, recycling books and paper , 44 and so on.

Kate: Well, they are easy and useful. But it’s not convenient to go to work without driving a car.

Paul: 45

Kate: Good idea. You’re living a low―carbon（低碳）Iife and it’s also

a good way to exercise.

Ⅷ．补全对话根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）

Mario: Hi, David. What are you doing?

David: Hi, Mario. I’m (46) a book called Discovery.

Mario: What’s it about?

David: It’s about the life in space.

Mario: Fantastic! Working in space is my dream.

David: Really? What do you want to be when you（47）？

Mario: Guess what? I’m going to be an astronaut, just like Yang Liwei. David: Oh, great. （48）？

Mario: By studying hard and doing more sports.

David: You know, it’s not easy to be an astronaut.

Mario: （49） , but nothing is impossible. Anyway, I’ll

try hard.

Dario: I hope your dream will（50） .

Mario: Thank you!

四、阅读（共50分）

Ⅸ．短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）

51 two good friends. But what are good friends? Good friends should 52

are 53 . Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get 54 well with

★ A good friend should be easy–going and patient with you.

★ A good friend should be a person whom you can learn something 56 .

★ A good friend should give you a hand when you need. Friends should always be 57 to help each other. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

★ A good friend should always be honest. This plays an important 58 in a friendship.

★ 59 good friends may have an argument(争吵) sometimes. Arguments between friends can help you think something more deeply. Maybe it’s a good 60 to make a better understanding of real friendship.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It’s like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.

Ⅹ．阅读理解（40分）

（A）

My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. I got different answers at different ages.

When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said,“My ears, Mum.”But she shook her head and said no. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I got the right answer after thinking it over. So I told her, “Sight is very important to everyone, so it must be our eyes.”But she told me I was wrong. I tried many tines after that, but her answer was always the same. Till last year, my grandma died. Everybody was crying, everybody was hurt. My mom looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes,“Do you know the answer now?”I was surprised when she asked me this question then.“My son, the answer is your shoulder. Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on（倾诉对象）.”

Finally, I realized all she hoped is that I can have enough love and friends so that I will have a shoulder to cry on when I need it.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

( )61．Aecording to the passage, ate the most important

part of the body.

A. eyes

B. ears

C. feel

D. shoulders

( )62．The writer gave to the same question at different

ages.

A. the same answer

B. Different answers

C. four answers

D. the right answer

( )63．The underlined word“Sight”means in Chinese. A. 听力 B. 嗅觉 C. 触觉 D. 视力

( )64． gave the right answer to the question at last.

A. The writer’s father

B. The writer’s mother

C. The writer

D. The writer’s grandma

( )65．The writer got the right answer on the day when .

A. his grandma died

B. somebody was hurt

C. his mother was crying

D. he was young

（B）

根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题。（10分）

Do you want to find the happiness around you? Start your new life with the simple things from now on. 66．There is always something more important than money, such as warm sunshine, fresh air, the

love of the family and the beauty of nature. Just slow down and enjoy the best things in life. 67．Doing things that you love to do is a good way to improve （提高）your levels of happiness. When word feels like play, you will be able to enjoy areas of your life better, too.

68．It ’s a waste of time to compare you with others. Happiness has different meanings to different people. Believe in yourself, and you ’ll be the best.

69．Do you spend time each day laughing? Do you try to find something to laugh about? When you share the pleasant （开心的）experiences with others, you ’ll put yourself in a better place.

70．Try some ways to help those people in need. Giving will be better than receiving, Make some home –made （自制的）cookies for the old and the poor. Visit the sick children with toys, cook a meal for the homeless people.

A ．It ’s better to give than to receive

B ．Don ’t

compare with others C ．Do what your love D ．The best things

in life E ．Laugh every day

（C）

阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序。（5分）

Life Is Like the Four Seasons

A．Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.

B．In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.

C．One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.

D．As time went by, the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy then to the end.

E．When I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sad days: Some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.

（D）

It is school time again, a new start of a new period.

You are probably feeling excited and a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of the new things, new teacher, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these new worries only stay for a little while.

On your first day, most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you’ll do that year. Maybe you’ll have a chance to tell something about yourselves to the others of the class. The most important thing for you is to learn new rules and follow them. After all, rules can make the school life better. Besides, the most exciting thing for you is to meet more new friends in a new place. The first day of school doesn’t sound bad. But there is still some advice for you to make you a better person, such as developing good learning habits, making a good plan and taking your schoolwork seriously. The last but not the least is to have fun in your new school.

As the saying goes: Good beginning is half done.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）

( )76．You may feel both excited and nervous on the first day of school.

( )77．Students must learn to keep the rules in the new school.

( )78．You can easily make some friends without doing anything.

( )79．Whether you can learn well depends on your teachers, but

not your learning habits.

( )80．For students, a good beginning is important in a new school.

（E）

Are your parents often angry with you? Or you always disagree with your parents. Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. It’s difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the situations by the following keys.

Respect（尊重） It’s important to show your respect and care about your parents feelings. Though you have disagreements（分歧）, at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you. You shouldn’t keep your own thoughts only.

Communication You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally （理性的）may show your parents that you are no longer a kid.

Trust How can your parents build trust in you? It depends on what you do. For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To earn（赢得）their trust, you must pay attention to

the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier.

Taking time together Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust and communication. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. Spending time together will drive away the“black cloud”hanging over your home.

Your parents give all their love to you. Why not these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。（5分）

（F）

It seems that everybody tells lies-well, not big lies, but what we call“white lies”. Telling“white lies”isn’t really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. A survey shows that each person lies about seven times a day. The only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. Here are some reasons why people tell“white lies”.

◆ Lying to hide something: People often lie because they want to hide

something from someone. For example, Paul doesn’t tell his parents that he is going to play basketball because he doesn’t think they will agree.

He tells a lie that he’s going to the library to study.

◆ Lying to make someone feel good: Often we don’t tell the truth to make

someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this is delicious!”

◆ Giving false（错误的）excuses: Sometimes people lie because they don’t

want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring, so you say you’re busy.

◆ Lying to hide bad news: Sometimes we don’t want to tell someone bad

news. For example, you have just had a very bad day at work, but you don’t feel like talking about it. So if someone asks you about your day, you just say everything was fine.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）

86．Why do people tell“white lies”most of the time?

87．Does Paul want to go to play basketball or study in the library?

88．What will you say to make people feel good although the dish tastes terrible?

89．Telling“white lies”is always bad, isn’t it?

90．How many ways of telling“white lies”are mentioned in the passage?

五、书面表达（共15分）

Ⅺ．A．青少年的健康是家庭与学校普遍关注的问题。请根据以下提示，将青少年如何保持健康的小贴士（tips）补充完整。（每空一词）（5分）

How to keep healthy?

As a teenager, a good lifestyle is good for your body and mind.

Here are some tips to help you.

“The Story of My Progress”

The Story of My Progress

吉林省2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

参考答案及评分标准

一、听力（共20分）

Ⅰ．情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（共5分，每小题1分）1．Hi, I’m Nancy. Mice to meet you.

2．How much is your new schoolbag?

3．How often does your mother do bousework?

4．Let’s go to the zoo to enjoy the elephant show.

5．Next Friday is my birthday. Would you like to come to my birthady party? 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C

Ⅱ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（共5分，每小题1分）6．W：What’s your favorite subject, ben?

M：I like music best.

Q：What’s Ben’s favorite subject?

7．W：What size bowl of noodles would you like, please?

M：I’d like a large one.

Q：Where are they talking?

8．W：Hello! Can I help you?

M：Yes, please. I want to join the art club, I’m interested in drawing pictures.

Q：What club does the boy want to join?

9．W：How was your last weekend, John?

M：It was great. I went fishing with my grandpa, we had a really great time. Q：Did John have a nice weekend?.

10．W：I’m not reeling well, I have a sore throat.

M：Well, you should drink some hot tea with honey, and you’ll feel better.. Q：What should the woman do?.

6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C

Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分，每小题1分）

11．Look, the panda is eating bamboo, It’s so cute.

12．Playing soccer is one of the most popular sports around the world.

13．My English teacher is a beautiful woman with long straight hair. She is always friendlly go us.

2012年天津中考英语试题及答案

2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .

2018北京中考英语真题解析

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时

2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)

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对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、

成都市2012年中考英语真题试题

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