人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词难点练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词难点练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词难点练习含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词难点练习含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.

A. so

B. because

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.

A. When

B. or

C. because

D. while

【答案】 D

3.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.

A. while

B. since

C. until

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。

4.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

— next year. Only half been completed.

A. Until; has

B. Not until; has

C. Until; have

D. Not until; have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通?——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”,通常与延续性动词连用;not until意为“直到……才”,常与短暂性动词连用,这里的句意为,直到明年才开通,故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway,主语为the railway,谓语动词应用单数,因此填has,故选B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

5.Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.

A. though

B. so

C. but

D. or

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困难,他还是继续做这件事。A 尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让步状语从句连词though,故选A。

【点评】考查连词,注意though的用法。

6.— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.

— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. neither; nor

D. not only; but also

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。

【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。

7.— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.

— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.

A. if; that

B. that; if

C. if; if

D. that; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。——别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整,故选A。

【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。

8.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?

— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。

9._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.

A. Except

B. Besides

C. Beside

D. Without

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了……,不包括后面的部分。B:Besides,除了……还有,包括后面的部分。C:Beside,在……旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。

10.You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.

A. so

B. if

C. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A:so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句

是前句的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

11._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A:If 如果,表示假设条件;B:Though 虽然,表示转折;C:Since既然;明显的原因;D:Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

12._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.

A. Unless

B. If

C. Since

D. As

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

13.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

14._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.

A. Because

B. As soon as

C. Before

D. Even though

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。

15.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

【答案】 D

16.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. because

【答案】 C

17.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.

A. Both; and

B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or

D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

18.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.

—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.

A. as a result

B. even though

C. as long as

D. as far as

【答案】 C

19.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. /

【答案】 D

20.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.

A. However

B. Therefore

C. Otherwise

D. Besides

【答案】 A

21.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.

A. when

B. whether

C. unless

D. because

【答案】 C

22.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.

A. however

B. though

C. and

D. because

【答案】 B

23.——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. as

【答案】 A

24.This is the most important task should be finished soon.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. /

【答案】 C

25.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.

A. that

B. who

C. where

D. those

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句,指物;

who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语,关系代词用that/which,故选A。

【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。

26.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not; but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数;B:neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致;C:either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的并列连词。

27.Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.

A. And

B. but

C. or

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.所以,表示结果。火是有用的,但也是危险的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

28.When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.

A. but

B. or

C. then

D. and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:当你学习英语时,要用它,否则你会失去它。A.但是;B.否则;

C.然后;

D.而且。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句结构,祈使句表示条件,后面的简单句表示结果,当结果与条件意思一致时,用and连接,当结果与条件意思相反时,用or;根据句意可知,此句条件和结果意思是相反的,所以应该用or,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句结构。

29.— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?

— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. however

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你还记得我们的小学老师吗,刘老师?——是的,无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她总是鼓励我们,给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候;B.无论什么;C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难,老师总是鼓励我们,所以用whenever,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

30.— The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot ________________ China set up the city of Sansha.

— And more and more people would like to go there for business.

A. before

B. when

C. since

D. after

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。——越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在......之前;B.当......时候;C.自从;D.在......之后。根据主句The local living conditions(条件)have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时,从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用since,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。

31.— What subject do you prefer?

— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.

A. or

B. though

C. so

D. as

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个科目?——我喜欢科学,尽管它很难。根据it's difficult,我又喜欢,前后是让不的关系,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。

32.— Why does Tom know so many things?

— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.

A. not; but

B. not only; but also

C. neither; nor

D. either; or

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?——因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……,B 不仅……而且……,C 两者都不,D 两者之一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者都是,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but,not onl y……but also…,neither…nor, either…or

的用法。

33.— Your father has passed the driving test?

— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.

A. Not only; but also

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Both; and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我

的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者

都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的

主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用

复数形式,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。

34.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从

句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用

法。

35.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.

A. as soon as

B. unless

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就,as soon as,连词,

引导时间状语从句,A 一……就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。

36.Please give me a call ________________ you come back.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。A:until直到......才(为止);B:as soon as一......就...... C: while当......时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的

动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。37._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Although

D. Since

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

38.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but

B. and

C. or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?——蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。

39.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.

A. as soon as

B. though

C. since

D. until

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词until的用法。

40.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A. whoever

B. whatever

C. whenever

D. wherever

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。

41.The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。A、然而,B、更糟的是,C、即使,D、此外,根据上文The car looks nice和下文it's much greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故答案为D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。

42.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or

B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor

D. Both; and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢?——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...两者都,根据They both like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

43.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

—Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.

A. if

B. until

C. since

D. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果;until直到;since自从;although虽然,not...until....直到……才……,固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。

44.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?

—I was taught knowledge good manners.

A. cither; or

B. not only; but also

C. neither; nor

D. not; but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?——教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不仅……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……,根据What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?可知答语是学到的东西,可知他学习的有知识,有礼貌,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。

45.________ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.

A. Even if

B. Even though

C. Since

D. As if

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:既然你整天坐在电脑前工作,你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A. Even if 即使,一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情;B. Even though即使,引出的是事实;

C. Since由于,表已知的事实或显见的原因;

D. As if 好像,引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断,根据you sit in front of the computer all day while working你整天坐在电脑前工作,表示已知的事实,判断空格用since,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

46.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.

A. but

B. or

C. and

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。A.但是,表示转折。B.或者,表示选择。C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词的用法。,注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。

47.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.

A. any

B. both

C. either

D. every

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side,固定搭配,在两旁,故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意on both sides=on either side的用法。

48.The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是,what we had done in class yesterday是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。

49.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。

50.She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.

A. whose

B. who

C. whom

D. which

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher,从句中缺少主语,故指代人用who做主语,故选B。

【点评】考查定语从句,注意关系代词who的用法。

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