201804闵行区初三英语二模试卷(含听力和答案)
闵行区2017学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试
英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)
A B C D
E F G H
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)
7. A) Rainy. B) Sunny. C) Windy. D) Cloudy.
8. A) A week. B) Two weeks. C) A month. D) Two months.
9. A) She will attend a book show. B) She will be busy working.
C) She has to see the doctor. D) She has terrible toothache.
10. A) Lucy. B) Judy. C) Tom. D) Linda.
11. A) $450. B) $500. C) $505. D) $550.
12. A) Australia. B) Homework. C) Holiday. D) Family.
13. A) In a hotel. B) At the airport. C) In the supermarket. D) On a ship.
14. A) Jack likes his job very much. B) Jack’s job is to sell clothes.
C) Jack often asks his customers for advice. D) Jack has some trouble with his design.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. Smith and Steve came from different countries and spoke different languages.
16. Smith was a member of a very successful pop song group.
17. Steve was born blind, so he couldn’t play the piano well.
18. In 1982, Steve wrote a song and performed it with Smith.
19. Unluckily, we can not hear or see Smith and Steve on the screen any more.
20. The story tells us people with different skin colours can live together.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (共10分)
21. Travel Frog is a ______ ______ about raising a pet frog.
22. The frog carries luggage as he travels, ______ ______ of
scenic
spots and brings back local food.
23. Players never know when the frog will return or ______ ______ again.
24. Players wait for the frog to come back or to hear from him ______ ______.
25. The game was downloaded 402, 000 times in China on ______ ______.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from
the others?
A) I need double milk for my coffee. B) We are proud to be Chinese.
C) The women shouted loudly for help. D) They are going to buy a new house.
27. Take a look at ______ booklet on the shelf. It tells you how to use the new
cooker.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
28. Linda came back home ______ half past ten last night. That’s really too
late.
A) at B) on C) in D) for
29. It’s important for ______ to know that honesty is the best solution when
in trouble.
A) we B) us C) our D) ours
30. The government says that they are going to build the third ______ road in
the town.
A) wide B) wider C) widest D) the widest
31. The audience was surprised ______ the result of the singing contest.
A) from B) with C) at D) about
32. Though it was very dangerous, ______ hesitated when entering the burning
lab.
A) everybody B) nobody C) anybody D) somebody
33. He’s put on so much weight that his clothes aren’t ______ any more.
A) wonderfully B) beautifully C) expensive D) fit
34. Alice would rather ______ in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather.
A) stay B) to stay C) stays D) staying
35. Tracey suggested ______ basketball in Sports Club after school.
A) plays B) to play C) play D) playing
36. The writer ______ his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.
A) introduces B) is introducing C) introduced D) would introduce
37. So far, the little boy ______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters.
A) was travelling B) had travelled C) has travelled
D) is travelling
38. Workers ______ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.
A) completed B) will complete C) complete D) had completed
39. Work really hard, ______ you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.
A) but B) so C) or D) and
40. We will have to cancel the baseball match ______ the weather improves.
A) unless B) because C) as soon as D) if
41. ______ amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
42. Jack and his friends sometimes take a walk along the beach after dinner,
______?
A) did they B) didn’t they C) do they D) don’t they
43. According to the law, traffic ______ keep to the left in England.
A) may B) must C) need D) can
44. – Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.
– ______
A) I don’t agree. B) I hope so, but I don’t think so.
C) I’m sorry to hear that. D) That’s very kind of you.
45. – We’re going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join us?
– ______
A) Yes, I’d like to. B) Never mind.
C) I’ll take your advice. D) I am busy now.
Ⅲ. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填
一次) (共8分)
A. managed to
B. showed off
C. products
D. death
E. research
What can you do with nuts? A scientist named George Washington Carver
answered that question, over and over again. We should say
thanks to him for more than 300 46 .
When Carver was born in 1864, he was a slave（奴隶）on a
farm in Missouri. Later, he got freedom. As a teenager, he
worked on a farm and 47 finish high school. At the age of 30, he became the first black student at the college in Iowa. In 1896, he became the first black teacher working at another college in Iowa. Several years later, he took a job at a college in Alabama, where he worked until his 48 in 1943.
Carver studied agriculture, the science of farming. His 49 made huge improvements in farming in the southern United States.
A. remained
B. embarrassed
C.
similar
D. material
E. gained
Carver studied peanuts. He knew that the south couldn’t
grow just cotton. Planting cotton year after year wore out the
soil and made it useless. Carver learned that if farmers
planted cotton one year and peanuts the next, the soil 50
healthy.
To encourage this practice, Carver thought of new uses for
the peanut. Would you like to try peanut and raisin ice cream? How about using peanuts as a kind of 51 to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts, or maybe you would like to bake with peanut flour. Glue? Paper? Rubber? The list goes on and on. He also thought of 52 uses for pecans （山核桃）and other nuts.
Carver 53 little from most of his inventions. He didn’t feel that it was right to sell his ideas. He gave them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists. Carver’s life is one that we could all use as an example.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
54. Chinese people started to open to the western world ________ ago. (century)
55. The recording will be played ________ to make sure you can understand each
word. (two)
56. A friend of ________ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports
meeting. (me)
57. Mr Zhang has a large ________ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)
58. The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ________ so as to save the girl.
(immediate)
59. In the old mountain village, people learned a ________ way to make paper.
(tradition)
60. The well-known restaurant will ________ 10 new dishes next month. (service)
61. It is ________ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market.
(happy)
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题, 每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写) (共14分)
62. Dad waters his favourite flowers in the garden regularly.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ Dad _______ his favourite flowers in the garden regularly?
63. Wendy had learnt five languages by the end of last year.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ languages had Wendy learnt by the end of last year?
64. We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad.（改为被动语态） Bananas should _______ _______ in a cool place before they go bad.
65. The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog.（保持句意
基本不变）
The flight was _________ _________ until the next day because of the fog.
66. ‘How can I improve my English?’ The boy asked the teacher.（改为宾语从句）
The boy asked the teacher _________ he _________ improve his English. 67. The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools.（保持句意基本不变）
The superstar is _______ kind _______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.
68. online education, students, are used to, more and more (连词成句）
__________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)
A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
A nationwide survey released earlier this year said
an average Chinese adult read less than eight books in 2015,
among which 4.58 were paper books and 3.26 e-books. With
digital books becoming more popular, many people would
find it hard to remember the last time they sat down in
a bookstore and enjoyed a quiet moment.
But this does not mean that bookstores are losing
their customers. To lure more readers, bookstores are now bigger, more beautiful and grander. Here are some of them.
Zhongshuge
Walking into a Zhongshuge bookstore is like entering a sea of books, above the ceiling overhead, beneath the floor under your feet, on the walls, and under the steps of the staircases.
Zhongshuge is known for its beautiful designs. The brand now has chains in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Yangzhou.
The Bookworm
The Bookworm is bookshop, bar and café all in one. Hidden in downtown Beijing’s Sanlitun bar area, the place is among the most popular for foreigners looking for some international experiences in the Chinese capital.
In addition to a large variety of books, the European-style shop also holds lectures and cultural events. It’s often possible for visitors to meet famous authors unexpectedly in the comfortable place.
Paradise Time Travel Bookstore
Tibet（西藏）is a must-visit on many people’s travel lists. You can find the beauty of the ancient Tibetan style. Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is decorated in this way. But if you look closely, you will find it is a foreign language bookshop. This kind of mixture is a great surprise, isn’t it?
The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located near the Princess Wencheng Theater in Lhasa
（拉萨）.
Poplar Kid’s Republic
The Poplar Kid's Republic, sitting in Beijing’s CBD area, is a fairyland of picture books for children. The bookshop was selected among one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world by Flavorwire, a popular US news website about art and culture, in 2012.
The colorful designs inside are aimed at encouraging kids to explore books. Pushing the glass doors open, you will see children's drawings and craftworks （工艺）hanging on the pink walls, leading you into a world full of imagination.
69. According to the survey, an average Chinese adult read less than ________
books in 2015.
A) 3.26 B) 4.5 C) 8 D) 9
70. We can find Zhongshuge in ________.
A) Yangzhou B) Beijing C) Suzhou D) Lhasa
71. The underlined word‘lure’ in paragraph 2 most probably means________.
A) contact B) attract C) observe D) choose
72. Flavorwire in the passage is ________.
A) a beautiful bookshop B) a recent survey
C) a news website D) a noisy bar
73. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A) Chinese adults don’t read enough books on average.
B) We can meet some famous book writers in the Bookworm.
C) The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located in Beijing.
D) You will see children's drawings in t he Poplar Kid’s Republic.
74. The article is mainly about ________.
A) the importance of reading books B) some popular E-books
C) the fun of travelling around D) some beautiful bookstores in China
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）
Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.
One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spend an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.
Emily stood awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, ‘Good afternoon. I’m Emily.’
‘Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.’ Mrs Blair replied.
Then, 75 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.
‘Tell me about yourself, Emily.’ Mrs Blair said suddenly.
‘Well,’Emily started, ‘I don’t have any grandparents, so I don’t know how to get on well with elderly people. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.’Mrs Blair didn’t seem to mind. ‘Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to 76 old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.’
Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, ‘What was your job?’‘I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.’ Mrs Blair answered.
‘Cool! Can you tell me about it?’ Emily asked, amazed.
Mrs Blair smiled. ‘Back then, 77 the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.’
Emily smiled along with Mrs Blair and listened to the other stories attentively. She had become very 78 Mrs Blair’s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.
‘Don’t be sad. You can still visit me.’Mrs Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, ‘It’s my gift to you.’
Emily 79 opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. ‘It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!’ Emily said, with tears in her eyes. ‘I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.’
On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and 80 that she would keep her word to Mrs Blair.
75. A) happiness B) friendship C) silence D) humour
76. A) care for B) agree with C) depend on
D) worry about
77. A) even B) maybe C) yet D) only
78. A) afraid of B) interested in C) pleased with D) familiar
with
79. A) angrily B) easily C) carefully D) suddenly
80. A) promised B) denied C) introduced D) lied
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）
Something changed a few years ago. Around 2012, teens started to spend their time much differently from the generations before.
I started to notice big differences in teens’b 81
and attitudes in the yearly survey of 11 million young people.
A 2017 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an iphone. For this reason, I call them iGen (iphone generation).
What makes iGen different?
Growing up with a smart phone has affected nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time on the internet, texting friends and on social media, an average of about six hours per day, so they have less free time for everything else. That i 82 going to parties, shopping at the mall or watching movies with their friends. These were o 83 the favorite activities of most teens. But now iGen teens are taking part in these social activities at a lower rate than others.
A link that should be noticed
I wondered if these changes might be c 84 to their deteriorating (退化) mental health. Sure enough, I found that teens who spend more time on screens are less happy and more disappointed. Meanwhile, a 2017 study asked some adults to give up Facebook for a week and others to continue using it. Those who gave up Facebook felt happier, less l 85 and less disappointed during the week as they had more free time for social activities like meeting friends, watching movies, etc.
What else is lost?
Spending less time with friends means less time to develop social abilities.
A 2016 study showed that the sixth graders who spent just five days at a camp w 86 using screens ended time better at reading expressions on others’faces.
That isn’t to say that iGen teens don’t have a 87 . They are physically safer and more tolerant (宽容). They also seem to have a stronger work spirit and more realistic expectations. To my surprise, the iGen teens I interviewed said they preferred seeing their friends in person to communicating with them using their phones.
But it might be just what iGen needs.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)
Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the U.S.A. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got a job in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn’t like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.
In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn’t have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived near a rich man with many
books
, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.
Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was very important for big countries. He had an idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.
First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.
Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In 1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2,811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.
Andrew Carnegie died in 1919. He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his money. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie. He helped millions of people all over the world to study and learn.
88. Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn’t he?
89. Why could Andrew Carnegie read as much as possible in those days?
90. How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?
91. What did Andrew Carnegie’s company do?
92. How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?
93. What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie?
Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)
94. Write an e-mail in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的电子邮件，邮件开头已给。)
假如你是Sunny, 你们班级将要在教室里举行一次毕业派对，班主任Susan正在征集大家的金点子。请给Susan写一封电子邮件，介绍你设计的一个或几个有意义的毕业派对活动。
（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。）．．．．．．．．．．．．名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分
闵行区2017学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试
英语听力文字和参考答案
Part 1
I. A.
1.Eating plenty of vegetables and fruit is good for people’s health. (B)
2.Our family is planning to travel across America by car this summer. (D)
3.Mr Smith thinks reading newspapers is a good way to relax himself. (C)
4.Jenny’s parents are going to take her to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend.
(F)
5.My cousin Alice enjoys her job of working as a cook in a famous restaurant.
(H)
6.Many schools in Shanghai require students to take swimming lessons every week.
(E)
B.
7. M: Jane, take an umbrella with you. It’s raining heavily outside.
W: What changeable weather! It was sunny an hour ago when I entered the building.
Q: How is the weather now? (A)
8. M: Where are you going this summer, Shirley?
W: To London.
M: Will you stay there for long?
W: I will spend two weeks studying in a language school and a week travelling around.
Q: How long will Shirley spend studying in a London language school? (B)
9. M: Alice, can you go to Shanghai Library with me this Saturday? There will
be a book show there.
W: I’m afraid I can’t, Sam. I have to go to see the doctor. I have a terrible headache these days.
Q: Why can’t Alice go to Shanghai Library with Sam this Saturday? (C)
10. W: Who’s going to look after the baby tonight, Lucy or Linda?
M: Neither. They will go to a party with Tom then. Judy will come instead.
【精品】北京市丰台区2017届初三二模英语试题答案
丰台区2017年初三统一练习（二） 英语参考答案 2017年6月 听力理解（共30分） 一、听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分） 16. Bill 17. 629 18. Green 19. Monday 20. July 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 五、完形填空（共15分，每小题 1.5分） 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 阅读理解（共50分） 六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分） 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 56. E 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D
八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） 61. Yes. / Yes, she did. 62. More than 200. 63. Two scientists. 64. To test how smart Rico was. 65. Understanding certain words and fast mapping. 书面表达（共15分） 九、文段表达（15分） 66. 题目① Dear Peter, How is it going? Our school is going to hold an activity for students to experience non-material It will be held at the school hall cultures. I’m writing to invite you to take part in it. from 2:00 to 4:00 next Thursday afternoon. First, we are going to listen to a talk about it. And then we are going to learn paper-cutting. If you would like to come, you can take a notebook to take notes and some colour paper to make beautiful papercuts. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 题目② I like reading very much and I often do some reading when I’m free. I read about 20 books last year. I mostly read books about famous people in history. I chose these books to read because I am interested in history and I respect famous people in history. Their stories encourage me to be brave and smart. I think reading books is good for us. 听力录音材料： 1. W: What would you like to have, sir? M: A hamburger, please. 2. W: How will Uncle Tom come to visit us? M: By plane. 3. W: Where do you work, Frank? M: I work in the bank. 4. W: Hi, Jason. Do you like collecting stamps? M: Yes. This monkey stamp is my favourite. 5. W: What are you going to do this afternoon, Martin? M: I’m going to watch TV at home. 6. W: Hello, Joe. How are you? And how’s your family? M: Hi, Mary. Everybody’s fine except me. W: Oh? What’s wrong with you? M: Well, my family says I’m too heavy.
2014年 上海市闸北区初三中考英语二模试卷(附答案)
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人教版九年级英语第二单元重难点讲解
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