美术英语词汇
WOED格式
1.人物画figurepainting
2.人物素描charactersketch
3.人体画nude
4.毛笔画brushdrawing
5.中国水墨画Chineseinkpainting(/drawing)
6.中国画(traditional)Chinesepainting
7.巨幅画像hugeportrait
8.水彩画watercolourpainting;watercolour
9.水墨画inkpainting;washdrawing
10.半身画像half-lengthfigure(/portrait)
11.古典绘画classicalpainting
12.古画ancientpainting
13.石版画lithograph
14.自画像self-portrait
15.全身画像full-lengthfigure;whole-lengthportrait
16.版画print
17.工笔画finebrushwork
18.木版画wood-blockprint
19.木刻画woodcut;woodengraving
20.肖像portrait;portraiture;icon
21.拼贴画collage.
22.黑白素描sketchinblackandwhite
23.丝网版画screenprinting
24.铅笔画pencildrawing(/sketch/work)
25.裸体人物画nude
26.写生画sketching
27.写意画freesketch;freehandbrushwork
28.赝品fakedrawing
WOED格式
29.绘画drawing;painting
30.代表作representativeworks
31.形象image
32.花卉flowerandplant
33.花鸟flowerandbird
34.信笔涂抹doodle
35.草草几笔fewswiftstrokes
36.纸裱papermounting
37.真迹autograph
38.裱装mounting
39.装框framing
40.静物stilllife
41.冷调cooltonality
42.局部section
43.立体modelling
44.暖调warmtonality
45.宣传画招贴pictureposter;poster
46.城市风景画cityscape
47.风景画landscape(painting)
48.透视perspective
49.连环画picture-storybook;
50.真品genuinepainting
51.素描sketch
52.速写quicksketch
53.国画(traditional)Chinesepainting
54.现代绘画modernpainting
55.插画illustrations
56.画架上作的画easelpainting
57.装饰画decorativepainting
58.漫画caricature;cartoon
59.静物写生stilllifesketching
60.静物画stilllife;still
61.壁画wallpainting;fresco
62.画派SchoolsofPainting
63.国画派别SchoolsofChinesePainting
64.人物写实realisticportrait
65.山水风景landscapescenery
66.山水画landscape
67.花卉画flower-and—plantpainting;flowerpiece
68.花鸟画flower&bird(/flower—and—bird)painting
69.西画画法westernpaintingmethod
70.主题题材subject
71.色彩单调dullcolours
72.色彩鲜艳gaycolours
73.图案pattern
74.画板drawingboard
75.画架drawingeasel
76.画框pictureframe
77.色调colourtone
78.色调变化colourvalue
79.均衡balance
80.模特儿model
81.调色板palette
82.批评家critic
83.艺术批评artcriticism
84.策展人,馆长curator
85.策展curate
86.鉴赏appreciate,connoisseurship
87.设计师designer
88.建筑师architect
89.主题motif;theme
90.印象派impressionism
91.自然主义画派naturalism
92.表现派expressionism
93.现代主义modernism
94.野兽派fauvism
95.超现实主义画派surrealism
96.写实派realistschool
97.学院派academicism
98.点彩派Pointillism
99.绘画方法paintingmethod
100.国画画法traditionalChinesepaintingtechnique
大学二年级英语美术词汇
1.水印
watercolourblockprinting
2.行动派绘画actionpainting
3.任意画
freehanddrawing4.全景
画panorama
5.油画作品oils
6.板面油画panel
7.雪景画
snowpiece
8.组画
paintingsinseries
9.侧面画像profile
10.彩色版画
colourengraving
11.单色画monochrome
12.线条写生画delineation
13.蜡染画
batik;battik
101.蜡笔画crayon(drawing);pastel
102.文人画体
literatistyle
103.水墨山水
inklandscape
104.仕女画traditionalChinesepaintingofbeautifulwomen 105.吴派山水
Wuschoollandscape
106.金碧山水gold-and—greenlandscape
107.草虫画grassesandinsectspainting
108.杨柳青木版年画(天津)YangliuqingNew-Yearwoodblockprints 109.泼墨山水splashedinklandscape
110.巴洛克式美术baroque
111.巴黎画派
ParisSchool
112.拉菲尔前派Pre-RaphaeliteSchool
113.音乐表现派musicalexpressionism27.浪
漫主义画派Romanticism
4.书法表现派calligraphyexpressionism
5.纯粹派purism
6.达达主义Dadaism
7.新印象派neo-impressionism
8.新古典派neo-classicism
9.未来派futurism
10.立体派cubism
11.气韵tone
12.侧锋brush-sidetechnique
13.笔法brushstyle
14.砚台inkstone
15.画刀
paintingknife
16.画布canvas
17.笔锋stroke
18.墨宝
treasuredpainting
19.积墨layersofink
20.擦法
rubbingstyle
21.抽象画派的风格abstraction
22.底色
deadcolour;field
23.明暗分界线lineofshadow
24.明暗法shading
WOED格式
114.厚涂法impasto
115.亮部dropout
116.亮点highpoint
117.前、背景之间部分seconddistance
118.透视画法perspective
119.配色
colourscheme
120.阴暗部shade
121.细部detail
122.彩色薄涂
colourwash58.混
合介质
mixedmedia
25.几何图案geometricalpattern
26.云纹
cloudpattern
27.复制reproduction
28.最引人注目处centreofinterest
29.最后一笔finishingstroke(/touch)
30.画底field
31.(画面)结构/构成
composition(ofapicture)
32.画家的风格brushwork;paintingstyle
33.画笔轻触touch
34.画稿
preliminarysketch;roughsketch
35.构思
conceiving;composition
36.构思特色note
37.滴色法
driptechnique
38.层次gradations
39.轮廓outline
40.浓淡法graduation
41.临摹reproduction;copy
42.冷色coolcolour
43.乳白色
milkwhite78.
咖啡色
coffeecolour
14.相关色
relativecolours
15.原色
primary(/simple)colours
WOED格式
123.纯蓝色nightblue
124.基色
primarycolours
125.彩色multicolour
126.浅色lightcolour
127.混合色
secondarycolours
128.补色complementarycolour
129.灰白
greyishwhite
130.冷色coolcolour
131.油画板
Canvasboard
132.泼墨paint-splashingstyle
133.皴法
wrinklingstyle(/method)
134.临摹imitating93.
初稿roughdraft
44.图案结构patterning
45.对称symmetry.
46.远景distance
47.线和色
lineandcolour
48.线条line
49.文艺复兴式美术renaissance
50.蚀刻版画etching
work作品
workofart艺术作品
masterpiece杰作
plasticarts造型艺术
graphicarts形象艺术
FineArts美术
artgallery画廊,美术馆
salon沙龙
exhibition展览
collection收藏
author作者
style风格
inspiration灵感,启发
muse灵感
WOED格式
purism修辞癖
conceptism格言派,警名派
Byzantine拜占庭式
Romanesaue罗马式
Gothic哥特式
Baroque巴洛克式
Rococo洛可可式
classicism古典主义,古典风格
neoclassicism新古典主义
romanticism浪漫主义
realism现实主义
symbolism象征主义
impressionism印象主义
ArtNouveau新艺术主义
expressionism表现主义
Fauvism野兽派
abstractart抽象派,抽象主义
Cubism立体派,立体主义
Dadaism达达主义
surrealism超现实主义
naturalism自然主义
existentialism存在主义
futurism未来主义
-------------------
edition,printing版
masterpiece杰作
copyright版权,著作权
deluxebinding精装
flatstitching平装
smythsewed线装
humanities人文学科
writer作家
book书
plot情节
intrigue错综复杂的剧情
story故事
artist大师,艺术家
brushdrawing毛笔画
Chinesepainting国画
charcoalpencil炭笔
pigment颜料
WOED格式
painter画家
cavepainting,rupestrianpainting石洞壁画
oilpainting油画
paintinginfresco壁画
temperapainting胶画
gouache树胶水彩画
watercolour水彩画(美作:watercolor)
pasteldrawing蜡笔画
wash水墨画
sanguine红铅笔画
miniature细密画
engraving版画
painting,drawing画
drawingfromnature写生画
mechanicaldrawing机械画
tracing临摹
chiaroscuro单色画
design描绘
sketch草稿
study习作
triptych,triptich三联画
portrait画像
self-portrait自画像
model模特
caricature漫画
nude裸体画
profile轮廓
foreshortenedfigure透视画法
landscape风景画
seascape海景画
stilllife静物画
tapestry壁毯
perspective透视画
colouring色彩(美作:coloring)
shade阴影
cubism立体主义,主体派
abstract抽象派
figurative造型的
brush画笔
stroke一笔
finishingtouch最后一笔
easel画架,调色板
palette画板
paletteknife调色刀
WOED格式
spatula绘画抹刀,刮铲
picture,painting图画
frame画框
chassis画布绷架
canvas画布
studio画室
pinacotheca画廊,美术馆
------------------------
sculptor雕塑学
carving雕刻
religiousimagery圣像雕塑
statue人像
figure塑像
study粗样
bronze铜像
terra-cotta粘土
wroughtiron锻铁
bust半身像,胸像
caryatid女像柱
retable,altarpiece组塑,祭坛装饰
stele石碑
highrelief高浮雕
lowrelief,bas-relief浅浮雕
mould模子(美作:mold)
cast模制品
casting模制,铸造
repoussage,repoussework凸纹饰物
workshop工作间
---------------------
architect建设师
plan设计图
townplanning城市规划(美作:cityplanning)
Doric多利安式
Ionic爱奥尼亚式
Corinthian科林斯式
Composite混合式
Tuscanorder托斯卡纳式
Gothic哥特式
flamboyantGothic哥特式的火焰状饰
Romanesque罗马式
barroque巴洛克式
plateresque带复杂花叶形装饰的
rococo洛可可式
WOED格式
building建筑物
arch拱
vault穹顶
ogive葱形饰;尖形拱顶
facade侧面
frontispiece三角墙,山墙
column柱
pilaster壁柱,半露柱
pediment山墙饰,山花
fronton山墙
PracticalEnglish:绘画英语短语
Source:GlobalTimes
[10:53August122010]
Comments
artist大师,艺术家
brushdrawing毛笔画
WOED格式Chinesepainting国画
charcoalpencil炭笔
pigment颜料
painter画家
cavepainting,rupestrianpainting石洞壁画
oilpainting油画
paintinginfresco壁画
temperapainting胶画
gouache树胶水彩画
watercolour水彩画(美作:watercolor)
pasteldrawing蜡笔画
wash水墨画
sanguine红铅笔画miniature细密画engraving版画
painting,drawing画drawingfromnature写生画mechanicaldrawing机械画tracing临摹
chiaroscuro单色画
sketch草稿
study习作
triptych,triptich三联画portrait画像
self-portrait自画像model模特
caricature漫画
nude裸体画
foreshortenedfigure透视画法landscape风景画
seascape海景画
stilllife静物画
tapestry壁毯
perspective透视画
colouring色彩(美作:coloring) shade阴影
cubism立体主义,主体派
abstract抽象派
figurative造型的
brush画笔
stroke一笔
finishingtouch最后一笔
easel画架,调色板
palette画板
paletteknife调色刀
spatula绘画抹刀,刮铲
WOED格式picture,painting图画
frame画框
chassis画布绷架
canvas画布
studio画室
pinacotheca画廊,美术馆
英语词汇表a-z
a(an) art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个) A.D. n.公元 A.M. ad.上午,午前 abandon v.放弃;抛弃,离弃 abdomen n.腹;腹部 abide v.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍 ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能 able a.能够,有能力的 abolish v.废除,取消 about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约 above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于… abroad ad.出国,在国外 abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent a.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的 absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的 absorb 吸收;吸引,使专心 abstract a.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移 absurd a.愚蠢的;荒唐的 abundant a.丰富的;充足的 abuse v.& n.滥用;谩骂 academic a.学院的;学术的,教学的
accelerate v.加速;促进 accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号) accept v.认可,接受 access n.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法accident n.事故 accidental a.偶然的,意外的 accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳accommodations (-s) accompany v.陪伴,陪同 accomplish v.完成,实现 according (to) account n.帐户 accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积 accurate a.精确的,准确的 accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责 accustom v.(to) 使习惯 ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛 achieve v.完成,达到;获得 acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的 acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识,使了解 acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉 acquire v.取得,获得;学到
美术专业词汇
美术专业词汇表painting 绘画 frame画框 traditional Chinese painting国画 canvas油画 block print版画 traditional Chinese realistic painting工笔画 painted egg - shell彩蛋画 painted egg彩蛋画,蛋画 studio画室 figure塑像,画像,外形,轮廓 paintbrush画笔 easel画架 stipple点刻(法), 点画(法),画点画,点彩 mechanical drawing机械画 artist 大师, 艺术家 brush drawing 毛笔画 charcoal pencil 炭笔 pigment 颜料 painter 画家 cave painting 石洞壁画 oil painting 油画 painting in fresco 壁画 tempera painting 胶画
watercolour水彩画(美作:watercolor) pastel drawing 蜡笔画 wash 水墨画 sanguine 红铅笔画 miniature 细密画 engraving 版画 painting, drawing 画 drawing from nature 写生画mechanical drawing 机械画 tracing 临摹 chiaroscuro 单色画 design 描绘 sketch 草稿 study 习作 triptych, triptich三联画 portrait 画像 self-portrait 自画像 model 模特 caricature 漫画 nude 裸体画 profile 轮廓 foreshortened figure 透视画法landscape 风景画 seascape 海景画 still life 静物画 tapestry 壁毯 perspective 透视画 colouring色彩(美作:coloring) shade 阴影 cubism 立体主义,主体派
英语词汇学教程(练习答案)(1)解析
《英语词汇学教程》(2004 年版)练习答案 Chapter 1 7. Choose the standard meaning from the list on the right to match each of the slang words on the left. a. tart: loose woman b. bloke: fellow c. gat: pistol d. swell: great e. chicken: coward f. blue: fight g. smoky: police h. full: drunk i. dame: woman j. beaver: girl 8. Give the modern equivalents for the following archaic words. haply = perhaps albeit = although methinks = it seems to me eke = also sooth = truth morn = morning troth = pledge ere = before quoth = said hallowed = holy billow = wave / the sea bade = bid 12. Categorize the following borrowed words into denizens, aliens, translation loans, and semantic loans. Denizens: kettle, die, wall, skirt, husband Aliens: confrere, pro patria, Wunderkind, mikado, parvenu Translation loans: chopstick, typhoon, black humour, long time no see Semantic loans: dream Chapter 2 1. Why should students of English lexicology study the Indo-European Language Family? The Indo-European Language Family is one of the most important language families in the world. It is made up of most of the languages of Europe, the Near East and India. English belongs to this family and the other members of the Indo-European have more or less influence on English vocabulary. Knowledge of the Indo-European Language Family will help us understand English words better and use them more appropriately. 2. Make a tree diagram to show the family relations of the modern languages given below.
计算机英语-计算机常用英语词汇表
计算机常用英语词汇表 高频700单词 一、硬件类(Hardware) ('hɑ:dwε?) CPU(Center Processor Unit)中央处理单元('sent?'pr?uses?'ju:nit)Main board主板(mein b?:d) RAM(random access memory)随机存储器(内存)('r?nd?m '?kses 'mem?ri) ROM(Read Only Memory)只读存储器(ri:d '?unli 'mem?ri) Floppy Disk 软盘('fl?pi disk) Hard Disk 硬盘(hɑ:d disk) CD-ROM 光盘驱动器(光驱) monitor 监视器('m?nit?) keyboard 键盘('ki:b?:d) mouse 鼠标(maus) chip 芯片(t?ip) CD-R 光盘刻录机 HUB 集线器 Modem= MOdulator-DEModulator, 调制解调器('m?udem'm?djuleit?di:'m?djuleit?) P-P(Plug and Play) 即插即用(pl?ɡplei) UPS(Uninterruptable Power Supply) 不间断电源(?nint?'r?pt?b?l
pau?s?'plai) BIOS(Basic-input-Output System) 基本输入输出系统('beisik 'input 'autput 'sist?m) CMOS(Complementary- Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) (k?mpli'ment?ri 'met?l '?ksaid semik?n'd?kt?)互补金属氧化物半导体 setup安装(set?p) uninstall卸载(?nin'st?:l) wizzard向导('wiz?d) OS(Operation System)操作系统(?p?'rei??n 'sist?m) OA(Office AutoMation)办公自动化('?fis ?:t?'mei??n) edit编辑('edit) copy复制('k?pi) cut剪切(k?t) paste粘贴(peist) delete删除 (di'li:t) select选择 (si'lekt) find查找 (faind) select all全选 (si'lekt ?:l) replace替换 (ri'pleis) undo撤消 (?n'du:) redo重做 ([ ri:'du:) program程序('pr?uɡr?m)
(完整版)英语词汇学英语词汇学习题3及答案
试题三 第一部分选择题 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%) 1.According to the degree of similarity, homonyms can be classified into ( ) A. perfect homonyms B. homonyms C. homophones D. all the above 2.Transfer as a mode of semantic change can be illustrated by the example ( ) A. ad for “advertisement” B. dish for “food" C. fond for “affectionate” D. an editorial for “an editorial article" 3.It is a general belief that the meaning does not exist in the word itself, but it rather spreads over ( ) A. the reader’s interpretation B. the neighbouring words C. the writer's intention D. the etymology of the word 4.Which of the following is a prefix of time and order? A. extra- B. pro- C. re- D. semi- 5.Which of the following dictionaries is not a specialized dictionary? A. The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology B. Chamber's Encyclopedic English Dictionary C. Longmont Dictionary of Phrasal Verbs D. Webster's New Dictionary of Synonyms 6.Which of the following statements is Not true? A. Reference is the relationship between language and the world. B. The relationship between a word and its referent is arbitrary. C. Concept is universal to all men alike. D. Sense denotes the relationships outside the language. 7.The words which occur before or after a word and may affect its meaning form ( ) A. physical context B. grammatical context C. lexical context D. linguistic context 8."Smith is an architect. He designed World Trade Center. "The clue provided in the context is ( ) A. definition B. explanation C. example D. hyponym 9.The term "vocabulary" is used in different ways because of all the following reasons EXCEPT that ( ) A. it can refer to the common core of a language B. it can refer to the total number of the words in a language C. it can represent all the words used in a certain historical period D. it can stand for words in given dialect or field 10.The idiom "a dark horse" is a ( ) A. simile B. metaphor
英语词汇学及答案
英语词汇学 第一部分选择题 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers .Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket(30%) 1. Degradation can be illustrated by the following example[ ] A. lewd → ignorant B. silly → foolish C. last → pleasure D. knave → boy 2. Homophones are often employed to create puns for desired effects of: [ ] A. humour B. sarcasm C. ridicule D. all the above 3. The four major modes of semantic change are _____. [ ] A. extension, narrowing, elevation and degradation B. extension, generalization, elevation and degradation C. extension, narrowing, specialization and degradation D. extension, elevation, amelioration and degradation 4. The use of one name for that of another associated with it is rhetorically called _____. [ ] A. synecdoche B. metonymy C. substitution D. metaphor 5. Idioms adjectival in nature function as _____. [ ] A. adjectives B. attributes C. modifiers D. words 6. Grammatical context refers to _____ in which a word is used. [ ] A. vocabulary B. grammar C. semantic pattern D. syntactic structure 7. In the idiom 'in good feather', we change 'good' into 'high, full' without changing meaning. This change of constituent is known as _____ . [ ] A. addition B. replacement C. position-shifting D. variation 8. The word "laconic" is _____. [ ] A. onomatopoeically motivated B. morphologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. etymologically motivated 9. CCELD is distinctive for its _____. [ ] A. clear grammar codes B. language notes
(完整版)初级英语词汇表
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