定语从句、名词性从句及状语从句易错题

定语从句、名词性从句及状语从句易错题
定语从句、名词性从句及状语从句易错题

从从句句易易错错题题

1.—Why does she always ask you for help?

—There is no one else _____ , is there?

A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn

2. —Is that the small town you often refer to?

—Right, just the one _____ you know I used to work for years.

3. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects people are still suffering.)

A. that

B. whose

C. those

D. what

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. what

4. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ the sailing time was

226 days.

A. of which

B. during which

C. from which

D. for which

5. Doris' success lies in the fact ___ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. why

6. Women _____drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart

disease than those ____don’t.

A. who; 不填

B. 不填; who

C. who ; who

D. 不填; 不填

7. His plan was such a good one_____ we all agreed to accept it.

A. so B .and C. that D. as

8. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , _______ , of course , made the others envy him.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

9. Anyway, that evening , _____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. which

10. There was ______ time _______ I hated to go to school.

A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the; when

11. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it .

A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which

12. I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and

1

expressions but couldn't write a good essay.

A. why

B. which

C. as

D. where

13. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can reach most evenings.

A. which

B. when

C. whom

D. where

14. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been

interviewed.

A. will be made

B. is made

C. is being made

D. has been made

15. He _______football regularly for many years when he was young.

A. was playing

B. played

C. has played

D. had played

16. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

A. who

B. which

C. why

D. when

17. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in

England.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. the one

18. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York is an example.

A. for which

B. in which

C. of which

D. from which

19. —Have you got any job offers?

—No. I ______.

A. waited

B. had been waiting

C. have waited

D. am waiting

20. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front _________ to arrive.

A. is expected

B. is expecting

C. expects

D. will be expected

21. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while

B. that

C. when

D. as

22. This is ___the Shenzhou V Spaceship landed.

A. there

B. in which

C. where

D. when

23. He asked the tailor ____.

A. how long would the coat be ready

B. how soon would the coat be ready

C. how long the coat would be ready

2

D. how soon the coat would be ready

24. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.

A. that ; had to leave

B. that; should leave

C. /; must leave

D. when; should leave

25. ___ is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.

A. There; that

B. It; that

C. There; whether

D. It; whether

26.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.

A. That

B. Whether

C. If

D. Where

27. _____ more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.

A. Whether

B. That

C. Who

D. If

28. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.

A. where

B. wherever

C. that

D. that wherever

29. Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?

A. that

B. it

C. his

D. he

30. ___ gets home first is to cook the supper.

A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever

31. ___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.

A. That; that

B. What; that C What; what D. That; what

32. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

D. that

33. ___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind

to leave with him___ happens.

A. Whatever; whatever

B. No matter what; whatever

C. No matter what; no matter what

D. Whatever; however

34. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

A. that

B. what

C. that

D. it

35. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.

A. because

B. that

C. why

D. what

36. ---Have you found your book yet?

---No, I’m not sure___ I could have left it.

A. whether

B. where

C. when

D. why

37. ---What were you trying to prove to the police?

3

---___ I was last night.

A. That

B. When

C. Where

D. What

38. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago,

_____ it was so poorly equipped.

A. what; when

B. that; which

C. what; which

D. which; that

39. Danby left word with my secretary _________ he would call again in the afternoon.

A.who B.that C.as D.which

40. This is ____ the question lies.

A. what

B. that

C. where

D. how

二.动词适当形式填空

1. He insisted that he ___ (be) in good health and ______ (send) to work there.

2. It was natural that my pictures __________ (surprise) them

3. I’ll do whatever I can _____________ (help) him.

4. I’m sure the work _______________(finish) in tow weeks.

5. We heard that she ___________ ( get) married next month..

6. By two o’clock yesterday afternoon, we _________ (get) everything ready.

7. Mr. White works as a lawyer now, but he _______ (work) in a company for several years.

8. ---We could have walked to the station. It was so near.

---Yes. A taxi _________ (be not)at all necessary.

9. I hope that my teacher __________ (help) me with my task.

10.I wish that my teacher ________(help) me with my task.

K e y s:

11--2200B B C C B B A A B B C C C C D D D D B B A A D D D D A A B B D D C C C C D D A A

2211--4400B B C C D D B B A A B B A A D D B B D D B B C C A A D D B B B B C C A A B B C C

1. was, be sent

2. should surprise

3. to help

4.will be finished

5. would get

6. had got

7. worked

8. wasn’t

9. will help 10. would help

4

5

新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题 1.I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which 2.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China. A.which B.who C.what 3.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money. A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose 4.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A.who B.what C.whom D.which 5.―Do you know everybody came to the party? ―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with. A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/ 6.A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A.whom B.who C.what D.which 7.Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games. A.which B.who C.whom D.that 8.—Have you heard of Junko Tabei? —Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A.who B.whom C.which D.that 9.Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music. A.who B.whose C.why D.where 10.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there? —Yes. He’s my classmate. A.which B.whose C.what D.who 11.Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space. A.that B.whom C.whose D.what 12.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it 13.Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A.whom B.which C.who 14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger. A.that B.what C.who D.which 15.—What kind of music do you like? —I love all the music ______I can sing along with.()

受力分析练习题(含标准答案及详解)

精选受力分析练习题35 道(含答案及详解) 1.如右图 1 所示,物体M 在竖直向上的拉力 F 作用下静止在斜面上,关于M 受力的个数,下列说法 中正确的是( D ) A.M 一定是受两个力作用B.M 一定是受四个力作用 C.M 可能受三个力作用D.M 不是受两个力作用就是受四个力作用 2.(多选)如图 6 所示,两个相似的斜面体A、B 在竖直向上的力 F 的作用下静止 靠在竖直粗糙墙壁 上。关于斜面体A和 B 的受力情况,下列说法正确的是(AD) 图6 A .A 一定受到四个力 B.B 可能受到四个力 C.B 与墙壁之间一定有弹力和摩擦力D.A 与B 之间一定有摩擦力 3、如图3所示,物体A、B、C 叠放在水平桌面上,水平力F作用于C物体,使A、 B 、 C 以共同速度向右匀速运动,那么关于物体受几个力的说法正确的是( A ) A.A 受6个,B 受2个,C受4个B.A 受5个,B 受3个,C 受3个 C.A 受5个,B 受2个,C受4个D.A 受6个,B 受3个,C 受4个 4.(多选)如图5所示,固定的斜面上叠放着A、B 两木块,木块 A 与 B 的接 触面是水平的,水平力F 作用于木块A,使木块A、B 保持静止,且F≠0。则下列描述正确的是(AB D) 图5 A . B 可能受到5个或 4 个力作用 B.斜面对木块B 的摩擦力方向可能沿斜面向下 C.A对B的摩擦力可能为0 D.A、B 整体可能受三个力作用 5、如右图 5 所示,斜面小车M 静止在光滑水平面上,一边紧贴墙壁.若再在斜面上加一物体m,且M 、m 相对静止,小车后来受力个数为( B ) 图1

A .3 B .4 C .5 D .6 解读: 对 M 和 m 整体,它们必受到重力和地面支持力.对小车因小车静止,由平衡条件知墙面 对小车必无作用力,以小车为研究对象.如右图所示,它受四个力;重力 M g ,地面的支持力 F N1, m 对它的压力 F N2 和静摩擦力 Ff ,由于 m 静止,可知 F f 和 F N2 的合力必竖直向下,故 B 项正确. 6、如图 6 所示,固定斜面上有一光滑小球, 有一竖直轻弹簧 P 与一平行斜面的轻弹簧 Q 连接着, 小球处于静止状态,则关于小球所受力的个数不可能的是( A ) A .1 B .2 C .3 D .4 7、如图 7 所示,在竖直向上的恒力 F 作用下,物体 A 、B 一起向上做匀加速运动。在运动过程 中,物体 A 保持和墙面接触, 物体 B 紧贴在 A 的下表面,A 和 B 相对静止,则下列说法正确的是 ( CD ) A. 竖直墙面对物体 A 有摩擦力的作用 B. 如果物体运动的加速度较小,则物体 C. 物体 B 受到 4 个力作用 D. 因为有向上的加速度,所以 A 、B 处于超重状态,恒力 F 一定大于物体 A 和 B 受到的重力之和 8、如图 8所示,小车 M 在恒力 F 作用下,沿水平地面做直线运动,由此可判断 ( ) A. 若地面光滑,则小车一定受三个力作用 B. 若地面粗糙,则小车可能受三个力作用 C. 若小车做匀速运动,则小车一定受四个力的作用 D. 若小车做加速运动,则小车可能受三个力的作用 【答案】选 C 、D. 【详解】先分析重力和已知力 F ,再分析弹力,由于 F 的竖直分力可能等于重力,因此地面可能 对物体无弹力作用,则 A 错; F 的竖直分力可能小于重力,则一定有地面对物体的弹力存在,若地面粗糙,小车受 摩擦力作用,共四个力作用, B 错;若小车做匀速运动,那么水平方向上所受摩擦力和 F 的水平分力平衡,这时小 车一定受重力、恒力 F 、地面弹力、摩擦力四个力作用,则 C 对;若小车做加速运动,当地面光滑时,小车受重力 和力 F 作用或受重力、力 F 、地面支持力作用,选项 D 正确 . 9、如图 9 所示, 用一根细绳和一根杆组成三角支架, 绳的一端绕在手指上, 杆的一端顶在掌心, 当A处挂上重物时, 绳与杆对手指和手掌均有作用,对这两个作用力的方向判断完全正确的是图中的( D ) 10、如图 10 所 示, 一倾斜墙面 下有一 质量为 M 的物体 A 受到一竖直向上的推力 F 的作用,处于静止状态,则( BD ) A. A 可能受到一个力的作用 B. A 可能受到二个力的作用 A 、 B 间可以没有摩擦力作用 B C D 图9 图6 图7 图8 A

定语从句易错题

1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 解析:最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数was. 请做以下类例题目(答案均为C): (1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are (2)The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are (3)Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?" A. that B. which C. where D. what 【解析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错,但问题是,照此分析,此句的意思即为:有没有这样一个医院,我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤?这样的语境显然有点不合情理,因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤,而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是:句中的around 不是介词,而是副词,意为"在附近";其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital,句意为:附近有没有一家医院,我可以去治我的手伤? 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析:最佳答案是B。as 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。 4. _______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析:此题答案选A,it 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that 从句。

(完整word)精选受力分析练习题(含答案及详解),推荐文档

精选受力分析练习题15道(含答案及详解) 1.如右图1所示,物体M 在竖直向上的拉力F 作用下静止在斜面上,关于M 受力的个数,下列说法中正确的是(D ) A .M 一定是受两个力作用 B .M 一定是受四个力作用 C .M 可能受三个力作用 D .M 不是受两个力作用就是受四个力作用 2、如图2所示,物体A 靠在竖直墙面上,在力F 作用下,A 、B 保持静止.物体B 的受力个数为 ( ) A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 答案 C 解析 B 物体受四个力的作用,即重力、推力F 、物体A 对B 的支持力和物体A 对B 的摩擦力. 3、如图3所示,物体A 、B 、C 叠放在水平桌面上,水平力F 作用于C 物体,使A 、 B 、 C 以共同速度向右匀速运动,那么关于物体受几个力的说法正确的是 ( A ) A .A 受6个, B 受2个, C 受4个 B .A 受5个,B 受3个,C 受3个 C .A 受5个,B 受2个,C 受4个 D .A 受6个,B 受3个,C 受4个 4、如图4所示,在水平力F 作用下,A 、B 保持静止.若A 与B 的接触面是水平的,且F≠0.则关于B 的受力个数可能为( ) A.3个 B.4个 C.5个 D.6个 解析:对于B 物体,一定受到的力有重力、斜面支持力、A 的压力和A 对B 的摩擦力,若以整体 为研究对象,当F 较大或较小时,斜面对B 有摩擦力,当F 大小适当时,斜面对B 的摩擦力为零,故B 可能受4个力,也可能受5个力.答案:BC 5、如右图5所示,斜面小车M 静止在光滑水平面上,一边紧贴墙壁.若再在斜面上加一物体m ,且M 、m 相对静止,小车后来受力个数为( B ) A .3 B .4 C .5 D .6 解析: 对M 和m 整体,它们必受到重力和地面支持力.对小车因小车静止,由平衡条件知墙面对小车必无作用力,以小车为研究对象.如右图所示,它受四个力;重力M g ,地面的支持力F N1,m 对它的压力F N2和静摩擦力Ff ,由于m 静止,可知F f 和F N2的合力必竖直向下,故B 项正确. 6、如图6所示,固定斜面上有一光滑小球,有一竖直轻弹簧P 与一平行斜面的轻弹簧Q 连接着, 小球处于静止状态,则关于小球所受力的个数不可能的是 ( A ) A .1 B .2 C .3 D .4 7、如图7所示,在竖直向上的恒力F 作用下,物体A 、B 一起向上做匀加速运动。在运动过程 中,物体A 保持和墙面接触,物体B 紧贴在A 的下表面,A 和B 相对静止,则下列说法正确的是( CD ) A.竖直墙面对物体A 有摩擦力的作用 B.如果物体运动的加速度较小,则物体A 、B 间可以没有摩擦力作用 图 1 图 2 图 3 图 4 图 5 图 6 图7

定语从句易错题讲解

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