石油工程专业英语单词
3-D seismic survey (D: dimension:) 三维地震勘探
5-spot pattern n.五点井网Abandon v.（油井）报废，废弃Abandon well n.废井Acid wash n.酸洗
Acidization n.酸化（作用）Acidization n.酸化（作用）
Acidize v.酸化Additive n.添加剂
Agent n.试剂，媒介Alkane n.烷烃，链烷烃
Analytic solution n.解析解Anisotropic a.各向异性的，非均质的Annular a.环形的Annular mist flow n.环雾流
Annulus n.环形空间，环空Anticline n.背斜
API standards n.美国石油协会标准Aromatic n.芳香族，芳香族环烃；a. 芳香的
Artifical lift n.人工举升Artificial lift n.人工举升
Artificial water drive n.人工注水驱Asphaltene n.沥青烯
Asphaltic a.含沥青的，沥青质的；n.沥青质Associated a.伴生的
Attribute n.属性，特征，标志Baffle n.隔板；v.阻碍，挫折Barefoot completion n.裸眼完井Barite n.重晶石
Barrel n.桶Barrier n.隔层
Bbl (blue barrel) Bean n.油嘴，节流器
Belt cover n.皮带盖Bentonite n.膨润土，斑脱岩
Bit n.钻头Black-oil simulator n.黑油模拟器Blender truck n.混砂车Blow out v.井喷
Blowout n.井喷Blowout preventer (BOP) n.防喷器Borehole n.井眼Bottom hole n.井下
Collapse v.坍塌，倒塌Collar n.钻铤
Compaction n.压实作用Compaction n.压实（作用），挤压Completion n.完井，完成，结束Compress v.压缩
Compressor n.压缩机Concentration n.浓度；集中Condensate n.凝析油Condensate n.凝析油
Conductor casing n.导管Conductor casing n.导管
Conductor hole n.导管孔Conductor pipe n.导管
Cone n.圆锥，（锥形）牙轮Configuration n.构造
Connate a.原生的，共生的Connate water n.原生水，共生水Contaminant n.杂质，污染物Continuous lift n.连续气举
Core n.岩心Core n.岩心
Core holder n.岩心夹持器Core slug n.岩心塞
Coring bit n.取芯钻头Corrode v.腐蚀
Corrode v.腐蚀，侵蚀；锈蚀Corrosion n.腐蚀
Corrosion n.腐蚀Corrosive a.腐蚀的；n.腐蚀剂Corrosive a.腐蚀的；n.腐蚀剂Counterbalance n.平衡（块）；v.使平衡，抵消
Counterweight n.平衡块Crack v.裂开
Crank n.曲柄，摇把Crown block n.钻台
Crumble v.坍塌，破碎Crust n.地壳
Curve n.曲线Cutting/chips n.钻屑
Darcy’s law n.达西定律Defoamer n.去泡剂
Degas v.脱气Dehydrate v.脱水
Dehydration n.脱水，去水Delta n.三角洲Demulsified n.破乳剂Deposit v.沉积，存款（与withdraw相对）
Derrick n.井架，钻塔Derrick floor n.钻台
Desalt v.除盐Desalter n.脱盐剂
Desand v.除砂Desander n.除砂器
Descale v.除垢Desilter n.除泥器
Development well n.开发井Deviate v.偏移，偏差
Deviated well n.斜井Diamond n.金刚石
Diesel n.柴油机，内燃机Diesel n.柴油机；柴油
Diffusivity n.扩散率，扩散性，扩散系数Dimension n.量纲，因次，维，元Dimensional a.量纲的，维次的Directional well n.定向井Discharge line n.排出管线Discount factor n.贴现系数
Discount rate n.现贴率Discounted cash flow return on investment
Displacement n.驱替，取代，排出量Displacement efficiency n.驱替效率Displacement fluid n.顶替液Displacement pressure n.排驱压力Dissolve v.溶解，解除；无效Dissolved gas n.溶解气
Doghouse n.井场值班房Dolomite n.白云岩
Downhole n.底部井眼，井下Downstroke n.下冲程
Dozer n.推土机Drainage n.排驱，排水
Drainage area n.供油面积，泄油面积Draw works n.绞车
Drillfloor n.钻台Drilling line n.钻井钢丝绳
Drilling mud n.钻井泥浆Drilling string n.钻柱
Drillstem test (DST ) n.中途测试Drill-stem test (DST ) n.中途试井，地层试验器试井
Droplet n.微滴，小滴Dynagraph card n.示功图
Effective permeability n.有效渗透率Effective permeability n.有效渗透率Elevate v.提升，升华Elevation n.海拔，上升，举起Emulsified acid n.乳化酸Emulsifier n.乳化剂
Emulsion n.乳化；乳状液Emulsion breaker n.破乳剂Encroachment n.侵入，水侵Engine oil n.机油
Engine system n.动力系统Enhance v.提高，改善Enhanced recovery n.强化采油，提高采收率Ester n.酯，酯类
Ethane n.乙烷Exploitation n.开发
Exploration n.勘探Exploration well n.探井
Fall-off test n.（注水井）压降试井Fatty a.脂的，脂肪的
Fault n.断层Fine n.细砂
Fingering n.指进现象Fitting n.配件；油嘴；适合
Five-spot n.五点井网Flood front n.注水前缘
Flow nipple n.节流嘴，油嘴Flow pattern n.流型
Flow rate n.产量Flowing well efficiency n.流动系数
Flowmeter n.流量计Foam n.泡沫
Fold v.褶皱，折叠Formation n.地层
Formation gas oil ratio n.地层气油比Formation transmissibility n.地层传导率Frac pumper n.压裂泵车Frac sand n.压裂砂，支撑剂
Fraction n.馏分；分数Fracture v. & n. 裂缝
Fracture n.裂缝；破裂v.压裂Freshwater n.淡水，清水，新鲜水Friction reducing additive n.降阻剂Fuel n.燃油
Fuel storage n.燃料罐FVF(formation volume factor) n.地层体积系数
Gas cap n.气顶Gaseous a.气体的，气态的，空虚的Gas-in-place n.天然气地质储量Gasoline n.汽油
Gathering system n.集输系统Gear reducer n.齿轮变速器Geometry n.几何形态，几何学Geophysical well logs 地球物理测井Gravel n.砾石，砾砂Gravel pack n.砾石充填
Gravitational drainage n.重力排驱Grease n.润滑油
Gross thickness n.总厚度Gush v.井喷
Gush v.井喷Gusher n.井喷
Hardness n.硬度，硬性Heterogeneity n.不均匀，复杂性Hoist v.提升，轮换，改变Hoist system n.提升系统
Hook n.大钩Hose n.水龙带
Hydraulic fracture n.人工裂缝，水力压裂裂缝Hydraulic fracture n.水力压裂裂缝Hydraulic fracturing n.水力压裂Hydrocarbon n.烃类，碳氢化合物Hydrogen sulfide n.硫化氢Hydrogen sulphide n.硫化氢Identified crude oil reserves n.探明地质储量Impermeable a.不渗透的（与permeable相对）
Impurity n.杂质，夹杂质混合物In situ n.（拉丁语）就地，原地
Infill drilling n.加密钻井Influx n.流入，注入，主入口
Inject v.注入Injectivity n.注入能力，注入性Injectivity index n.注入指数Inlet n.进口，输入（量）
Insitu combustion n.层内燃烧，火烧油层Interference test n.井间干扰测试，干扰试井
Intermediate casing n.中间套管Intermittent a.间歇的，中断的Intermittent lift n.间歇气举Internal rate of return n.内部收益率Interval n.间隔，间距，层段；隔层Irreducible a.不可减少的，剩余的，残余的
Irreducible water/oil saturation n.束缚水/残余油饱和度Irreducible water/oil saturation 束缚水/残余油饱和度
Jack up v.举高，顶起Junk n.废料，井下金属碎屑
Kelly n.方钻杆Kelly bushing n.方钻杆补心Kerosene n.煤油Kick n.井涌；v.踢
Layer zone n.产层Leak v.滤失
Leakage /leakoff n.滤失Limestone n.石灰岩
Liner hanger n.尾管悬挂器Liner n.筛管，尾管
Liquefy v.液化；稀释LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) n.液化石
油气，液化气
Lubricant n.润滑油Magnesium n.镁
Make a trip 起下钻Manifold a.多方面的；n.汇管Manifold n.管汇Marine a.海上的
Marine a.海相的，海上的Mast n.桅杆式井架
Masterbushing n.转盘方瓦Matrix n.基质
MEOR (microbial enhanced oil recovery) Methane n.甲烷
Microbial a.微生物的Milli-Darcy n.毫达西（渗透率单位）Mine v.开采矿物Mineral n.矿物
Miscibility n.混相能力Miscible a.混相的
Miscible a.混相的，互溶的Miscible flooding n.混相驱
Miscible flooding n.混相驱Mist n.雾
Mobility n.流度Mobility ratio n.流度比
Monkey board n.二层平台Mud acid n.土酸
Mud cake n.泥饼Mud engineer n.泥浆工程师
Mud gas separator n.泥气分离器Mud house n.泥浆房
Mud logger n.录井员Mud n.泥浆，淤泥
Mud pit n.泥浆池Mud pump n.泥浆泵
Mud scale n.泥浆比重计Multiple-well test n.多井测试，干扰试井n.聚晶金刚石钻头n.微生物强化采油
n.现值投资收益率Natural flow n.自然流动，自喷
Natural gas liquids n.天然气液体，凝析油Nodding donkey/horsehead n.驴头
Non-associated natural gas n.非伴生天然气，气田气Non-associated natural gas 非伴生天然气，气田气
Normal fault 正断层ODP (offshore drilling process) n.海洋钻井程序
Offshore n.海上，近海Oil film n.油膜
Oil patch/field n.油田Oil string n.油层套管，生产套管
Oil zone n.生产层Oil-bearing 油层；含油的
Oil-in-place n.地下原油储量Onshore a.陆地的，陆上的
Open-hole n.裸眼Open-hole completion n.裸眼完井Original oil in place n.原始地质储量Originate v.起源，发起（接from）Outcome n.产量Outcrop n.露头
Outlet n.出口，输出（量）Overbalance n.过平衡，正压Overbalanced drilling n.过平衡钻井Overlay v.上覆Oversaturated oil 过饱和油Packer n.封隔器
Packer-bridge n.桥堵Pad fluid n.前置液
Paraffin n.链烷烃，石蜡族；煤油Particle n.微粒，粒子
Pattern n.井网；模式Pattern type n.井网类型
Pay zone n.生产层Payout time n.偿还期
PDC bit (polycrystalline diamond compact bit ) Penetration n.穿透；吃入（钻头对岩层）Pentane n.戊烷Perforate v.射孔，穿孔
Perforated a.射孔的，带孔的Perforated completion n.射孔完井
Perforation n.射孔Perforation interval n.射孔井段Permeability n.渗透率Permeable a.可渗透的Petrochemical n.石油化工，石油化学Phase n.相；阶段
Pig n.清管器Pig receiver n.收球装置
Pig sender n.发球装置Pile driver n.打桩机
Pipe rack n.管架Pipeline n.管道，管道输送
Pipeline system n.管网系统Pipework/pipeline n.管网，管道工程Piston n.活塞Pit n.坑，窖，泥浆池
Pitman n.连杆Platform n.钻台
Plug v.堵；n.旋塞，岩塞，段塞Plug v.堵塞；n.塞子
Plunger n.柱塞Pneumatic a.空气的，风力的；气体的Pneumatic/air drilling n.风钻，空气钻井Polish rod n.光杆
Polymer n.聚合物Porosity n.孔隙度
Porous a.多孔的，空隙的Porous media 多孔介质
Portable rig n.轻便钻机Potentiometric model n.电位模型，等势模型
Ppm (parts per million ) n.百万分之几Ppm(parts per million ) n.百万分之几Preflush n.前置液Present worth index n.现值指数Present worth n.现值Present worth net profit n.现值净收益Pressure buildup n.压力恢复Pressure build-up test n.压力恢复试井，压力恢复测试
Pressure drawdown n.压力降落Primary pore n.原生孔隙
Primary recovery n.一次采油Prime mover n.电动机，马达Production battery 集油站Production casing n.生产套管Production decline 产量递减Production facility 生产设备Production gain 增产油量Production horizon 生产层位Production interval 生产层段Production liner n.生产尾管Production logging 生产测井Production operation 采油作业Production rate n.采油速度，产量Production rate n.产量
Production rate 产量Production seismology 开发地震Production watercut 产液含水率Production well n.生产井Production zone n.生产层Productive a.生产的，开采的，产油的Productivity n.生产能力，产能Productivity index n.采油指数Productivity index n.生产指数Profitability index n.赢利指数
Profit-to-investment-ratio n.利润投资比Propane n.丙烷
Proppant n.支撑剂Pull rod/sucker rod /sucker pole n.抽吸拉杆
Pulse test n.脉冲试井Quaternary a.第四的，第四次的Quaternary recovery n.四次采油Ram n.柱塞；防喷器芯子
Rate n.速度，速率；v.评定，估计；确定，衡量Recoverable reserves n.可采储量
Recycle v.再循环Reel n.卷轴，滚筒；卷缆车
Refine v.炼制，提纯Refinery n.炼油厂
Refinery n.炼油厂Reinject v.回注
Reperforation n.补孔，再射孔Reserve n.储量
Reservoir n.油藏，水库Reservoir management n.油藏管理Reservoir performance n.油藏动态Residual a.残余的，剩余的
Residual oil saturation n.剩（残）余油饱和度Resin n.树脂，松香；v.涂树脂Respirator n.防毒面具，口罩Return line n.上返管线
Rig n.钻机Rock layer n.岩层
Rocking ram n.摇臂Rod pump n.有杆泵
Rotary a. 旋转的，循环的Rotary drilling n.旋转钻井
Rotary table n.转盘Rotating system n.旋转系统
Saddle bearing n.支架轴承Safety slip n.安全卡瓦
Saline a.含盐的；n.盐水Saline n.盐水；a.含盐的
Saline lake n.盐湖Saline water n.盐水
Saline water n.盐水Salineness n.含盐度，含盐量Salinity n.矿化度Salinity n.盐度，盐性，矿化度Samson posts n.支架Sand carrier n.携砂液
Sand control n.防砂Sand cutting n.砂蚀，砂屑
Sand truck n.砂罐车Sandstone n.砂岩
Sandup n.砂堵Saturate v.饱和
Saturation n.饱和Scale n.刻度，温标；水垢
Screen n.筛网Secondary recovery n.二次采油Sediment v.沉积，沉积岩Sedimentary a.沉积的
Sedimentary basin n.沉积盆地Sedimentary rock n.沉积岩Separator n.分离器Shale shaker n.泥浆振动筛
Shaped charges n.聚能射孔弹Shut-down n.关井，停机
Shut-in n.关井Simulate v.模仿，模拟，使模型化Simulation n.模型，模拟，模型化Simulator n.模拟程序，模拟器
Skin factor n.表皮系数Skin factor n.表皮因子
Slant hole /inclined well n.斜井Slip n.滑；卡瓦
Slippage effect n.滑脱效应Slug n.段塞
Slug flow n.段塞流Slug n.段塞
Slurry n.水泥浆Slurry fluid n.携砂液
Soluble a.可溶的，能溶的；可解决的Solution n.溶解作用
Sort v.分选，排序Sour gas n.含硫天然气
Spud in v.开钻Spudding in n.开钻
Standing valve n.固定阀STB(stock tank barrel) n.储罐桶数Steam drive n.蒸汽驱Stimulate v.（油井）增产，（水井）増注
Stimulation n.增产措施Stimulation n.增产措施；増注措施Storage n.储存，储备Strata n. (pl.) 地层
Stratigraphic a.地层的，地层学的Stratum n.层，岩层；地层
Stroke n.冲程Structure fault trap 构造断层圈闭Stuffing box n.盘根盒Substructure n.井架底座
Sucker n.吸入泵，吸管，吸入活塞Sulfide n.硫化物
Sulphur n.硫Supersaturated a.过饱和的
Surface casing n.表层套管Surface tension n.表面张力Surfactant n.表面活性剂Suspending agent n.悬浮剂
Sweep efficiency n.波及效率Sweep v.扫油，波及
Swivel n.旋转接头，（钻井）水龙头Syncline n.向斜
Tectonic a.构造的，构造学的Tectonic plate n.构造板块Tertiary recovery n.三次采油Throat n.喉道，咽喉
Throttle v.节流，减速；n.节流阀Throttle v.节制，调节，n.节流，节流阀Throttle valve n.节流阀Throughput n.生产量，生产率
Thrust fault 逆断层Tortuosity n.迂曲度，弯曲度Tortuous a.弯曲的Toxic a.有毒的
Tractor-trailer n.牵引拖车Trap n.圈闭
Traveling block n.游动滑车Traveling valve n.游动阀
Tricone bit n.三牙轮钻头Trip out v.起出（钻具）
Truck-mounted rig n.车载钻机Tubing n.油管
Underbalance drilling n.欠平衡钻井Undersaturated a.不饱和的Undersaturated oil 不饱和油Unemulsified a.非乳化的
Upstroke n.上冲程V-door ramp n.斜坡
Viscosity n.黏度Viscosity increasing agent n.增粘剂Viscous a.粘性的，粘稠的Void n.空隙，孔隙；a.无效的，空白的Walking beam n.游梁Wash-out n.冲蚀；清洗
Water cut 含水率Water encroachment n.水侵（量）Water flooding n.水驱Water influx n.水侵量
Water tank n.水罐Water-free a.不含水的，无水的Water-in-oil n.油包水乳状液Water-oil contact n.油水界面
Wax n.蜡；a.蜡状的Wear out v. 磨损，磨坏
Well pattern n.井网Well rate n.油井产量
Well testing n.试井Wellbore n.井眼
Wellbore n.井筒Wellbore n.井眼
Wellhead n.井口Well-sorted a.分选好的
Wildcat n.干井，初探井Wire-wrapped screen completion n.绕丝筛管完井
Wire-wrapped screen n.绕丝筛管Withdrawal rate n.产量
Workover n.修井Workover operation n.修井作业
Yield n.产量
石油工程专业英语单词
石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化 acidizing 酸化 additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer（ASP）tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间 appraisal well 估计井，评价井 aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数 artificial lift methods 人工举升方法
B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐磨钻头 block and tackle 滑轮组 blowout preventes 防喷器 blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒，井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力bottorm water 底水 breakthrough 突破，穿透 bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井 capillary action 毛细管作用
carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层 casing hanger 套管悬挂器 casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏 casing corrosion 套管腐蚀 casing leak 套管漏失 casing pressure 套管压力 casing string 套管柱 casing 套管 casing-tubing configuration 套管组合casing-tubing configuration 油套管井身结构caustic flooding 碱水驱油 cavings 坍塌 cement additive 水泥浆添加剂 cement job 固井作业 cement plug 水泥塞 cement slurry 水泥浆
工程英语专业词汇
大梁girder 复式桁架complex truss 承受withstand 拉伸 stretch 屈曲 buckle 断裂brea k可行的feasible 地基土subsoil 面板deck 柔性的flexible 索 cable 桥台 abutment 传递 transmit 相交 intersect 推力 thrust The amount of bridge traffic 桥梁交通流量 jammed traffic 交通堵塞cost 费用financing 筹款Acquire 获取survey 勘察Tide 潮汐 Flood 洪水 current 水流 Bore 钻孔samples of soil and rock 岩土试样 Girder 大梁cantilever 悬臂梁truss 桁架arch 拱suspension 悬索location 地理位置 purposes 功用Span length 跨度Strength 强度harmony 协调 Alloy steels 合金钢 Steel wires 钢丝tension 拉力compression 压力bending 弯曲 shear 剪力torsion 扭矩Static loads 静载 vehicle 车辆impact 冲击vibration 振动Dynamic loads 动载live loads 活载tremors 地震震动Floating debris 浮物model testing 模型测试 Scale-down model test 缩尺模型试验Wind tunnel tests 风洞试验 Erect安装 cofferdams 围堰caissons 沉箱piles 桩上部结构 superstructure False work 脚手架 Floatation 浮运 cantilevering 悬 lifting 提升suspension悬吊 signs 标识 guardrails 护栏 Sea Works海洋工程maritime engineering 海事工程 Fishing ports渔港 marinas码头Reclamation and conservancy填海与保护 Maintenance 维护 estuaries河口Hydraulic水力的 Natural harbor天然海港 artificial harbor人工海港 Tidal cycle潮汐周期 scour冲刷 siltation淤积 breakwater防波堤 Secondary wave次生波 Reflected wave反射波 disturbances干扰 Bay海湾 jetty防波堤mole防波堤 locality地区 conservancy保护 ruin废墟 wharf码头alluvial冲积的 destructive破坏的 bar沙滩 anchorage锚地 littoral drift沿岸漂浮物 coast海岸 maintain保持 beach海滩 frailty弱点 craft工艺 indestructibility不可破坏性 implement执行outlast比…经久 durability耐久性 ingress入口 egress出口 underpin 支撑 dewater排水 hydraulic cement水硬性水泥 lime石灰dam水坝 retain保持 discharge流量 hydroelectric水电的
公共管理学专业英语词汇
公共管理学专业英语词汇 目标 mission/ objective 内部环境 internal environment 外部环境 external environment 集体目标 group objective 计划 planning 组织 organizing 人事 staffing 领导 leading 控制 controlling 步骤 process 原理 principle 方法 technique 经理 manager 总经理 general manager 行政人员 administrator 主管人员 supervisor 企业 enterprise 商业 business 产业 industry 公司 company 效果 effectiveness 效率efficiency 企业家 entrepreneur 权利 power 职权 authority 职责 responsibility 科学管理 scientific management 现代经营管理 modern operational management 行为科学 behavior science 生产率 productivity 激励 motivate 动机 motive 法律 law 法规 regulation 经济体系 economic system 管理职能 managerial function 产品 product 服务 service 利润 profit 满意 satisfaction 归属 affiliation 尊敬 esteem 自我实现 self-actualization 人力投入 human input 盈余 surplus 收入 income 成本 cost 资本货物 capital goods 机器 machinery 设备 equipment 建筑 building 存货 inventory 经验法the empirical approach 人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach 集体行为法 the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法 the cooperative social systems approach
石油工程专业英语单词总结
3-D seismic survey (D: dimension:) 三维地震勘探 5-spot pattern n.五点井网Abandon v.（油井）报废，废弃Abandon well n.废井Acid wash n.酸洗 Acidization n.酸化（作用）Acidization n.酸化（作用） Acidize v.酸化Additive n.添加剂 Agent n.试剂，媒介Alkane n.烷烃，链烷烃 Analytic solution n.解析解Anisotropic a.各向异性的，非均质的Annular a.环形的Annular mist flow n.环雾流 Annulus n.环形空间，环空Anticline n.背斜 API standards n.美国石油协会标准Aromatic n.芳香族，芳香族环烃；a. 芳香的 Artifical lift n.人工举升Artificial lift n.人工举升 Artificial water drive n.人工注水驱Asphaltene n.沥青烯 Asphaltic a.含沥青的，沥青质的；n.沥青质Associated a.伴生的 Attribute n.属性，特征，标志Baffle n.隔板；v.阻碍，挫折Barefoot completion n.裸眼完井Barite n.重晶石 Barrel n.桶Barrier n.隔层 Bbl (blue barrel) Bean n.油嘴，节流器 Belt cover n.皮带盖Bentonite n.膨润土，斑脱岩 Bit n.钻头Black-oil simulator n.黑油模拟器Blender truck n.混砂车Blow out v.井喷 Blowout n.井喷Blowout preventer (BOP) n.防喷器Borehole n.井眼Bottom hole n.井下 Collapse v.坍塌，倒塌Collar n.钻铤 Compaction n.压实作用Compaction n.压实（作用），挤压Completion n.完井，完成，结束Compress v.压缩 Compressor n.压缩机Concentration n.浓度；集中Condensate n.凝析油Condensate n.凝析油 Conductor casing n.导管Conductor casing n.导管 Conductor hole n.导管孔Conductor pipe n.导管 Cone n.圆锥，（锥形）牙轮Configuration n.构造 Connate a.原生的，共生的Connate water n.原生水，共生水Contaminant n.杂质，污染物Continuous lift n.连续气举 Core n.岩心Core n.岩心 Core holder n.岩心夹持器Core slug n.岩心塞 Coring bit n.取芯钻头Corrode v.腐蚀 Corrode v.腐蚀，侵蚀；锈蚀Corrosion n.腐蚀 Corrosion n.腐蚀Corrosive a.腐蚀的；n.腐蚀剂Corrosive a.腐蚀的；n.腐蚀剂Counterbalance n.平衡（块）；v.使平衡，抵消 Counterweight n.平衡块Crack v.裂开 Crank n.曲柄，摇把Crown block n.钻台 Crumble v.坍塌，破碎Crust n.地壳 Curve n.曲线Cutting/chips n.钻屑
石油工程专业英语词汇复习课程
石油工程专业英语词 汇
石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化 acidizing 酸化 additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer（ASP）tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间 appraisal well 估计井，评价井 aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数 artificial lift methods 人工举升方法 B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐磨钻头 block and tackle 滑轮组 blowout preventes 防喷器 blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒，井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力 bottorm water 底水 breakthrough 突破，穿透 bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井 capillary action 毛细管作用 carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层 casing hanger 套管悬挂器 casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏 casing corrosion 套管腐蚀 casing leak 套管漏失 casing pressure 套管压力
土木工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握 第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专着monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引 100ISTP Index to Science and Technology Proceedings 科学技术会议论文集索引 101 题目title 102 摘要abstract 103 全文full-text 104 参考文献reference 105 联络单位、所属单位affiliation 106 主题词Subject 107 关键字keyword 108 ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers 美国土木工程师协会 109 FHWA Federal Highway Administration 联邦公路总署
(完整版)土木工程专业英语常用词汇
Part IV：Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体（工程）reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration（土）空隙比 albery壁厨，壁龛 a l mery壁厨，贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀，麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板（工程） shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝，空洞，麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量，弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖
土木工程专业英语词汇汇总
A Type Wooden Ladder A字木梯 A-frame A型骨架 A-truss A型构架 Abandon 废弃 Abandoned well 废井 Aberration of needle 磁针偏差Abnormal pressure 异常压力abnormally high pressure 异常高压Abort 中止 abrasion 磨损 Abrasion surface 浪蚀面 abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机Abrasive Cutting Wheel 拮碟abrasive grinding machine 研磨机Abrasive Grinding Wheel 磨碟abrasive particle 磨料颗粒 Absolute address 绝对地址Absolute altitude 绝对高度Absolute damping 绝对阻尼Absolute deviation 绝对偏差Absolute flying height 绝对航高Absolute gravity 绝对重力 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率absolute porosity 绝对孔隙率absolute temperature 绝对温度absorbability 吸收性；吸附性absorption 吸收 abutment 桥墩 abutting end 邻接端 acceleration 加速 acceleration lane 加速车道Acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration pedal 加速器踏板accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道access road 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 出入口踏步 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶accessory 附件；配件accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 accommodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laboratory 认可的私 人实验室 accumulator 储压器；蓄电池 accuracy limit 精度限制 acetylene cylinder 乙炔圆筒 Acetylene Hose 煤喉 Acetylene Regulator 煤表 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 acidic rock 酸性岩 acoustic couplant 声耦合剂 acoustic coupler 声音藕合器；音效藕 合器 acoustic lining 隔音板 acoustic screen 隔声屏 Acoustic wave 声波 acrylic paint 丙烯漆料(压克力的油漆) acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(压克力的胶片) active corrosion 活性腐蚀 active earth pressure 主动土压力 active fault 活断层 active oxidation 活性氧化 actual plot ratio 实际地积比率 actuator 促动器；唧筒；激发器 adapt 改装 adaptor 适配器；承接器；转接器； addition 增设；加建 additional building works 增补建筑工 程 additional horizontal force 额外横向力 additional plan 增补图则(附加的平面 图) additional vent 加设通风口 additive 添加剂 Address 地址 adhesive 黏结剂；胶黏剂 adhesive force 附着力 Adhesive Glue 万能胶 Adhesive Reflective Warning Tape 反 光警告贴纸 adit 入口；通路；坑道口 adjacent construction 相邻建造物 adjacent level 相邻水平 adjacent site 相邻基地 adjacent street 相邻街道 adjoining area 毗邻地区 adjoining building 毗邻建筑物 adjoining land 毗邻土地 adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物 adjustable 可调校 Adjustable Wrench Spanner 昔士 adjuster 调节器 adjustment 调校；调整 Administrative Lawsuit 行政诉讼 Administrative Remedy 行政救济 admixture 掺合剂；外加剂 advance directional sign 前置指路标 志；方向预告标志 advance earthworks 前期土方工程 advance warning sign 前置警告标志 advance works 前期工程 aeration 曝气 aeration tank 曝气池 aerial 天线 Aerial mapping 航空测图 aerial photograph 航测照片 Aerial photography 航照定位 aerial rapid transit system 高架快速运 输系统 aerial ropeway 高架缆车系统 aerial view 鸟瞰图 aerofoil 翼型 aerosol 悬浮微粒；喷雾 aerosphere 大气圈 affix 贴附 aftercooler 后冷却器 afterfilter 后过滤器 aftershock 余震 agent 作用剂；代理人 aggradation 堆积 aggregate 骨材；集料；碎石 aggregate area 总面积 aggregate grading 骨材级配 aggregate superficial area 表面总面积 aggregate usable floor space 总楼地板 空间 agitator 搅拌器；搅动机 air bleeding 放气(空气渗出) air blower 鼓风机 air brake 气压制动器 Air chambor 气室 air circuit 空气回路 air circuit breaker 空气断路器 air cleaner 空气滤清器
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面 )
New Words-1 1.petroleum engineer石油工程师 2.transmissivity导水率；导水系数 3.void space空隙；孔隙空间 4.porosity孔隙度；孔隙性； 多孔性 5.viscosity粘度；粘性；粘滞 性 6.permeability渗透率；渗透性 7.hydrocarbon烃；碳氢化合物； 油气 8.porous medium多孔介质；孔隙介 质 9.vug孔洞；溶洞 10.feldspar长石；长石类 11.pore wall孔壁 12.uniform均匀的；均一的 13.core sample岩心样品；岩样 14.log测井；录井；测井 曲线 15.cementation固井；胶结 16.recrystallization再结晶；重结晶 17.primary porosity原生孔隙度；原生 孔隙率 18.secondary porosity次生孔隙；次生孔 隙度 19.fracture裂缝；断裂 20.matrix基质；基岩
21.darcy达西 22.centipoise厘泊 23.Absolute permeability绝对渗透率 24.fluid phase流体相；液相 25.effective permeability有效渗透率 26.saturation饱和度；饱和 27.relative permeability相对渗透率 28.plugging堵塞；封孔 29.damage zone污染带；污染区 30.acidize酸化；酸处理 31.damaged well污染井；受污染井 32.fluid content流体含量 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cc5509066.html,pressibility可压缩性；压缩系 数 34.overburden pressure地静压力；上覆岩 层压力 35.connate water共生水；原生水 36.bottom water底水；底层水 37.displace驱替；置换 38.free gas自由气体；游离气 39.separator分离器 40.dimensionless无量纲的；无因次 的 41.withdrawal产出；采出 42.barrel桶 43.paraffin石蜡；链烷烃 44.naphthene环烷；环烷烃 45.aromatic芳香的；芳香剂 46.vapor pressure蒸气压；蒸汽压力
海院油气储运专业英语词汇表
海院油气储运专业英语词汇 * absorption n. 吸收 * accumulate vt. 积累，聚集access manway 人孔 * activated alumina 活性铝，铝钒土* active site 活性中心 adjacent a. 近邻的 * adsorbent n. &a. 吸附剂，吸附的* adsorber n. 吸附塔 * adsorption n. 吸附 * adsorption tower 吸附塔 * aerial cooler 空气冷却器 affinity n. 亲和力 afloat a. 漂浮的 * agitation n. 搅动 allow for 给…创造条件，允许 * aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝 * amine n. 胺 * ammonia n. 氨 * annular space 环形空间 * aromatics n. 芳烃 articulate v. 绞接，用活节连接asbestos n. 石棉 * ascend v. 上升，往上走 * asphalt n. 沥青 asphyxiation n. 窒息 * associated crude-oil stream （气井井流的）伴生原油 * atmospheric heat exchanger 空气换热器 * atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏* atmospheric pressure 常压 * auxiliary process 辅助工艺atop 在…的顶上，在顶上 * back pressure 回压，背压 * baffle n. 挡板，折流板 * barrel n. 桶 * batching n. 批量 * batch treating 批量处理 bauxite n. 铝钒土 * bead n. 小珠；焊珠；焊道 * blockage n. 阻塞，堵塞 be designed for 打算用作，为…而设计* be referred to as 叫做，称为 * boiling point 沸点 bolted tank 螺栓罐 boost n. & v. 提高，增加 booster pump 增压泵 * bottoms塔底产品 * bottleneck n. 瓶颈；薄弱环节 * bring about 引起，产生 * Brownian movement 布朗运动 * bubble tray 泡罩塔盘 buckle v. 弯曲变形，变成起伏 不平 bulge v. 隆起，凸起 butterfly valve 蝶阀 * butylene n. 丁烯 bund v &n. 作堤；堤岸 * burner n. 燃烧器 burnout n. 烧毁，烧坏 * butane n. 丁烷 by virtue of 由于 * by-pass valve 旁通阀 * capillary n. &a. 毛细管（的） * capital n.& a. 资本（的） * carbon-carbon bond scission 碳碳键 断裂 cargo n. 船只 * carrier n. 载体 * catalyst/oil ratio催化剂/油比率 * catalytic cracking 催化裂化 categorize vt. 分类，把…归类 * calcium carbonate 碳酸钙 * carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 * catalyst n. 催化剂 * cavitation n. 气蚀 central dispatch office 中心调度室 * chamber n. 反应室 chem-electric treater 电化学处理器 * chemical injection pump 化学药剂 注入泵 * chloride n. 氯化物 * choke n. 节流件,油(气)嘴,堵塞 city utility 城市公用事业 cling v. 粘住，紧贴 coastal a. 海岸的 * coalescence n. 聚结，凝聚，合并 * coalescing baffle 聚结板 * coke n. 焦炭 * coke deposition积碳 * collision n. 碰撞 * cooling coil 冷却盘管 * compressor station 压气站 * continuous phase 连续相 * control valve 控制阀 * conversion n. 转化率 * convert v. 转化 * crack v. 裂化 cross-country pipeline 跨州管道 * crude oil 原油 * cut oil 含水油 * decomposition temperature 分解温度 * definition n. 定义 Deflector n. 导向，折流；导流片 deflector baffle 导流挡板 * dehydration n. 脱水，干燥 * dehydrator n. 脱水器 * delayed coking 延迟焦化 * desalt vt. 脱盐 * deasphalter n. 脱沥青 * desiccant n. &a.干燥剂；干燥的 desiccant bed 干燥剂床层 * DEG, diethylene glycol 二甘醇 * desulfurization n. 脱硫 * deteriorate v. 变坏，降低品质 * dew point 露点 * dew point depression 露点降 diaphragm n. 膜片，隔膜 * diesel fuel 柴油 * dilute v.& a. 稀释（的） * dilute solution 稀溶液 * diolefine n. 双烯化合物 * direct heater 加热炉 * discharge vt. 排出，释放 * discharge pressure 排出压力 * discontinuous phase 非连续相 * distillate n. 蒸馏 * distillation temperature 蒸馏温度
石油化工常用英文单词
石油化工常用词汇 Commissioning试车 Single-pass,shell-and-tube exchanger单程管壳式换热器 Immersion electric heater插入式电加热器 Maintenance维修，保养 Plugging堵塞 Ball is Type316stainless steel with an abrasion-resistant coating and the seat is satellite阀芯是 涂耐蚀涂层316型不锈钢，阀座为硬质合金 Desiccant干燥剂 Moisture analyzer湿度分析仪 Dew point analyzer露点分析仪 Needle valve针形阀 Dilute caustic solution稀释的碱液 Carbon Raschig ring石墨拉西环 The strength of the caustic碱液浓度 Demister pad破沫网 Preliminary inspection,installation,testing and commissioning of vessels and equipment容器和 设备初期检查、安装、测试和试车 Hydrostatic testing静态水压试验 Pipe spool短管 Utility公用工程 Instrumentation仪表 Clearance间隙（如阀） Relief valve安全阀 Emergency Shutdown（ESD）紧急停车 Interlock联锁 Remove trash,scale,and water清除垃圾、铁锈及水分 Blowdown吹扫（爆破吹扫） Suction discharge line吸入和排出管线 Metering orifice测量孔板 Restriction orifice限流孔板 Valve’s transducer阀门的传感器 In-line filter嵌入式过滤器 Coalescer（燃油水分）凝聚过滤器 Steam Jacket蒸汽夹套 Split-ranged control分程控制 Cascade the upper combustion air flow controller to the oxygen analyzer controller将上部空气 控制阀串级到氧分仪上控制 Stroke冲程（泵，压缩机等采用活塞式） Copper erode铜片腐蚀 In local-automatic（manual）control单回路自动（手动）控制 Sulfureted hydrogen（Hydrogen sulfide）硫化氢 Preventive maintenance schedule定期检修（维修）安排 Vibration震动
工程建筑词汇中英文对照
中英文对照：建筑专业词汇（1） 管理administer; administration; control; manage; management; superintendence; supervision 管理报表managerial report 管理报表系统managerial report system 管理报告managerial report 管理报告系统managerial report system 管理操作台administrative operator station 管理操作系统management operating system; supervisor operation system; supervisory operating system 管理操作员administrative operator 管理操作员站administrative operator station 管理差距management gap 管理程序executive program; executive routine; supervisor; supervisory routine; hypervisor; supervisory program 管理程序测试supervisor program test 管理程序常驻区域supervisor residant area 管理程序的例行程序supervisor routine 管理程序的试验程序supervisor test program 管理程序的组成executive program components 管理程序调入supervisor call 管理程序调入码supervisor call code