2011中华考试网英语四级单项选择汇总

1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A.exhibition

B.exception

C.except

D.reception

2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.

A.spare

B.fast

C.moderate

D.moral

3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he wa s 65.

A.faded

B.illustrated

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,fined

D.concerned

4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it withou t modern technology.

A.canal

B.tunnel

C.channel

D.cable

5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.

A. bean

B.beam

C.bake

D.battery

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.

A. surround

B.substance

C.stretch

D.substitute

7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after t he flood in 1991.

A. survived

B.suspended

C.suffered

D.subfected

8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not ev en know what he is thinding about.

A. novel

B.spoil

C.acceptable

D.additional

9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully

A. sorting

B.joking

C.counting

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,paring

10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we prov ide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .

A. continue

B.bay

C.assistance

D.graduate

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.B 10.D

11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ governme nt, not by each state.

A. federal

B.figure

C.scientific

D.service

12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty me mber.

A. traditional

B.scholar

C.nurse

D.pilot

13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so th at we can contact you easily later.

A. policy

B.plain

C.permanent

D.principal

14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.

A. pretends

B.assures

C.affords

D.melts

15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.

A. owes

B.spoils

C.deserts

D.neglects

11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D

16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.

A. facilities

B.hens

C.votes

D.artists

17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Ear th’s _______.

A. surface

B.atmosphere

C.attitude

D.bent

18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.

A. boundary

B.string

C.spot

D.zone

19.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little gir l.

A. believes

B.absorbs

C.accrses

D.behaves

20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.

A. distinguished

B.annoyed

C.astonished

D.scored

16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C

21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.

A. distributed

B.packed

C.prayed

D.undertook

22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.

A. domestic

B.strain

C.purchase

D.murder

23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.

A. measure

B.maintain

C.shelter

D.reply

24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportun ities to find a better job.

A. resolved

B.resorted

C.requested

D.reserved

25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.

A. research

B.rescue

C.vessel

D.vast

21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B

26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

A. withdrawn

B.vanished

C.found

D.hung

27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the ne w bicycle.

A. counting

B.stripping

C.elaborating

D.casting

28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.

A. guard

B.accomplish

C.roar

D.endure

29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.

A. favorite

B.available

C.convenient

D.average

30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.

A. exhausted

B.mounted

C.wrapped

D.restored

26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A

31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because thi s will do them no good.

A. discouraged

B.observed

C.obeyed

D.obtained

32.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.

A. detective

B.president

C.manager

D.director

33.We wo n’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.

A. devote

B.district

C.interfere

D.wander

34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.

A. route

B.draw

C.thread

D.bind

35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.

A. disgusted

B.dismissed

C.disposed

D.eliminated

31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A

36.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.

A. indicate

B.declare

C.solve

D.starve

37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.

A. scolded

B.overcome

C.inclined

D.displayed

38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.

A. apply

B.charm

C.ignore

D.forbid

39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.

A.interview

B.intention

C.stomach

D.stocking

40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even th

e native speaker can not help.

A. decrease

B.create

C.define

D.delight

36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C

41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.

A. economic

B.financial

C.male

D.economical

42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.

A. desert

B.absorb

C.dissolve

D.involve

43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.

A. departure

B.fault

C.foundation

D.acciptance

44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.

A. conduct

B.stoop

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,mit

D.sweat

45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speake r very clearly.

A. connected

B.sustained

C.associated

D.suspended

41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D

46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he c ould not stand any more.

A. temper

B.terror

C.verse

D.contain

47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now becau se I still need some of them for my research.

A. continuous

B.difficult

C.convenient

D.sufficient

48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.

A. compass

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,press

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,plse

D.campus

49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in c lass.

A. ruin

B.restrain

C.import

D.impose

50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to ca ll me for help

A. hesitate

B.despair

C.urge

D.request

46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50 D

1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.

A.flat

B.coined

C.bored

D.manufactured

2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the othe r.

A.differ

B.detail

C.distinguish

D.defeat

3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.

A.failure

B.fashion

C.proceed

D.crisis

4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.

A.Oxxasion

B.vain

C.Moisture

D.Deck

5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.

A.dash

B.cell

C.crew

D.gay

1.D

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.

A. insects

B.human

C.inhabitants

D.flights

7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke int o the atmosphere.

A.gather

B.hire

C.discharge

D.escape

8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.

A.cable

B.cage

C.border

D.bay

9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.

A.mistress

B.shoot

C.neck

D.hint

10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.

A.freeze

B.virtue

C.sink

D.seek

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.D 10.A

11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.

A.odd

B.even

C.extra

D.nut

12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.

A.projects

B.gives

C.folds

D.objects

13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.

A.retained

B.represented

C.reported

D.required

14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us wher

e his office was located.

A.painting

B.illustration

C.drawing

D.sketch

15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.

A. involved

B.occurred

C.packed

D.represented

11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A

16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translati on.

A.blankets

B.blind

C.black

D.blanks

17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.

A.vices

B.habits

C.customs

D.copies

18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.

A.struck

B.confirmed

C.founded

D.pointed

19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.

A.ruin

B.nest

C.distinct

D.castle

20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?

A.wave

B.frequency

C.channel

D.tunnel

16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C

21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.

A.favourite

B.original

C.sufficient

D.expert

22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.

A.quaarel

B.symbol

C.automobile

D.farewell

23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffi

c accidents.

A.protest

B.punishment

C.protection

D.project

24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.

A.desirable

B.doubtful

C.good

D.wanted

25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.

A.emerge

B.output

C.starve

D.tend

21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A

26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ librar y card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.

A.terminal

B.temporary

C.regular

D.chamber

27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from th

e shop.

A.render

B.trust

C.receipt

D.tale

28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ highe r education but do not have enough time to go to university.

A. insure

B.purse

C.purchase

D.pursue

29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the sch ool library.

A. implication

B.reference

C.sample

D.saucer

30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.

A.trailed

B.varied

C.twisted

D.wicked

26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C

31.When heated, water changes into _______.

A.solid

B.vapour

C.liquid

D.air

32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.

A.exceed

B.exclaim

C.excess

D.extend

33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to sup port the new project.

A.factor

B.false

C.evident

D.elastic

34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.

A.repeats

B.looks

C.resembles

D.likes

35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in t he history of football.

A.ranked

B.recorded

C.stocked

D.stripped

31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A

36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from si de to side and going faster and faster.

A.surrounding

B.foregoing

C.swaying

D.frowning

37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.

A.bay

B.chamber

C.frank

D.dozen

39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.

A.filter

B.fold

C.partial

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,mercial

40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.

A.worship

B.vain

C.reveal

D.associate

36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40

41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to any thing dishonest.

A.beard

B.attached

C.granted

D.kept

43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.

A.distinction

B.equivalent

C.index

D.murder

44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.

A.harbour

B.kettle

C.glimpse

D.scale

45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.

A.peaceful

B.secure

C.grateful

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,panion

41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C

46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.

A.generation

B.helicopter

C.noticeable

D.ounce

47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get th

e _______.

A.throat

B.verse

C.conductor

D.operator

48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.

A.storey

B.valuable

C.spare

D.raw

49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.

A.resist

B.insist

C.assist

D.disease

50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.

A. ideal

B.indirect

C.absolute

D.aid

46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A

1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.

A.adopt

B.adjust

C.adapt

D.accept

2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.

A.evaluate

B.object

C.bargain

D.pause

3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself do es not believe so.

A.extend

B.part

C.extent

D.content

4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.

A.conference

B.reference

C.conversion

D.cooperation

5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.

A.make

B.accustom

C.force

D.let

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.

A.contained

B.proceeded

C.consumed

D.paid

7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.

A.encourage

B.obey

C.recall

D.spread

8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an ____ ___ with his secretary first.

A.admission

B.agreement

C.appointment

D.alphabet

9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.

A. internal

B.odd

C.interesting

D.dull

10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.

A.required

B.ordered

C.indicated

D.sentenced

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.D 10.D

6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.

A.contained

B.proceeded

C.consumed

D.paid

7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.

A.encourage

B.obey

C.recall

D.spread

8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an ____ ___ with his secretary first.

A.admission

B.agreement

C.appointment

D.alphabet

9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.

A. internal

B.odd

C.interesting

D.dull

10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.

A.required

B.ordered

C.indicated

D.sentenced

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.D 10.D

11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.

A.appeared

B.altered

C.approached

D.admired

12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.

A. jealous

B.owes

C.misses

D.envies

13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his moth er’s arm.

A.grape

B.grey

C.grip

D.grave

14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.

A.abroad

B.aboard

C.above

D.absorb

15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each pie ce of its glass.

A. levels

B.stories

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,yers

D.formations

11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C

16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.

A.carpet

B.mined

C.captured

D.mounted

17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.

A.adequate

B.absolute

C.private

D.practical

18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.

A.connect

B.flat

C.fill

D.concentrate

19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not s een for nearly twenty years.

A.encountered

B.whispered

C.swung

D.maid

20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.

A.manual

B.annual

C.amount

D.alike

16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B

21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,mittee

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,mand

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,ment

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,mission

22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.

A.carpenter

B.district

C.ox

D.breed

23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.

A.pond

B.saddle

C.partner

D.salad

24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alo ne.

A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve

25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.

A.straw

B.issue

C.reward

D.own

21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C

26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.

A.naked

B.yielded

C.amused

D.expanded

27.The young people made a new _______ to the governor

A.proposal

B.submerge

C.tendency

D.thread

28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his s word.

A.throat

B.thrust

C.trust

D.thread

29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire , fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.

A.volt

B.wrapped

C.trapped

D.deserted

30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet t he increasing demands of the students.

A.disciplines

B.entrances

C.checks

D.flames

26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A

31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?

A.era

B.haste

C.spare

D.absence

32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.

A.died

B.dumped

C.drawed

D.dyed

33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded a s the _______ one by the other.

A.panel

B.legal

C.purple

D.republic

34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from th

e university?

A.raises

B.arouses

C.arises

D.rises

35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.

A. internal

B.reserve

C.interval

D.radium

31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C

36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fi eldwork here.

A.appearance

B.application

C.accomplish

D.achievement

37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to spea k and reason.

A.worthy

B.virtual

C.universal

D.indefinite

38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.

A.glanced

B.delayed

C.inspired

D.created

39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.

A.board

B.clay

C.kid

D.wax

40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.

A. investigation

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,anization

C.investment

D.origin

36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C

41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.

A. article

B.adventure

C.ancient

D.artificial

42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.

A. identical

B.suitable

C.parallel

D.distribution

43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the ___ ____.

A.deposit

B.council

C.desired

D.submitted

44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.

A.taped

B.admitted

C.desired

D.submitted

45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.

A.made

B.found

C.sought

D.achieved

41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D

46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.

A.a vessel

B.a temple

C.an insect

D.an arbitrary

47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.

A.accused

B.witnessed

C.strained

D.found

48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.

A. indicate

B.eliminate

C.conquer

D.contract

49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.

A.require

B.inquire

C.acquire

D.address

50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.

A.eliminate

B.exceed

C.enlarge

D.vibrate

46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A

1.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more abou t it.

A.apparent

B.appearing

C.approaching

D.apart

2.This mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.

A.peaks

B.hills

C.phases

D.pink

3.He gave us a good _______ of his experience.

A.demonstration

B.frequency

C.descripton

D.instruction

4.You have your choice of three _______ of ice cream.

A.varieties

B.tops

C.respects

D.decks

5.This sick man was _______ in a blanket.

A. input

B.issued

C.ensured

D.wrapped

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.This is the military ________. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.

A.bond

B.zone

C.butter

D.zoo

7.Rock music usually _______ the young people in most countries.

A.applies to

B.appeals to

C.amazes

D.actress

8.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t _______ to him?

A. intended

B.waved

C.expressed

D.debt

9.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.

A. imitates

B.requests

C.deserves

D.outlines

10. I’m worried about the appearance of the floor. I need to _______ it.

A.clean

B.fix

C.wax

D.oven

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.C 10.C

11. He felt _______ of what he had done in school.

A.shy

B.ash

C.advisable

D.ashamed

12. Milk,butter,and cheese are _______ here from the farms.

A. imported

B.transferred

C.transformed

D.transported

13.I never realized that someday I would be married to a _______.

A.molecule

B.oxygen

C.genius

D.rug

14.We all _______ your coming to help us.

A.appropriate

B.appreciate

C.admit

D.affect

15.What they are _______ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?

A.summing

B.striking

C.stirring

D.arguing

11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D

16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.

A.carpet

B.mined

C.captured

D.mounted

17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.

A.adequate

B.absolute

C.private

D.practical

18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.

A.connect

B.flat

C.fill

D.concentrate

19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not s een for nearly twenty years.

A.encountered

B.whispered

C.swung

D.maid

20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.

A.manual

B.annual

C.amount

D.alike

16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B

31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?

A.era

B.haste

C.spare

D.absence

32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.

A.died

B.dumped

C.drawed

D.dyed

33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded a s the _______ one by the other.

A.panel

B.legal

C.purple

D.republic

34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from th

e university?

A.raises

B.arouses

C.arises

D.rises

35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.

A. internal

B.reserve

C.interval

D.radium

31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C

36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fi eldwork here.

A.appearance

B.application

C.accomplish

D.achievement

37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to spea k and reason.

A.worthy

B.virtual

C.universal

D.indefinite

38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.

A.glanced

B.delayed

C.inspired

D.created

39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.

A.board

B.clay

C.kid

D.wax

40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.

A. investigation

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce1750766.html,anization

C.investment

D.origin

36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C

41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.

A. article

B.adventure

C.ancient

D.artificial

42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.

A. identical

B.suitable

C.parallel

D.distribution

43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the ___

A.deposit

B.council

C.desired

D.submitted

44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.

A.taped

B.admitted

C.desired

D.submitted

45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.

A.made

B.found

C.sought

D.achieved

41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D

46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.

A.a vessel

B.a temple

C.an insect

D.an arbitrary

47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.

A.accused

B.witnessed

C.strained

D.found

48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.

A. indicate

B.eliminate

C.conquer

D.contract

49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.

A.require

B.inquire

C.acquire

D.address

50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.

A.eliminate

B.exceed

C.enlarge

D.vibrate

46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A