非谓语动词做宾语讲解及练习

巧学妙记

1、巧记动词不定式基本用法口诀不定式有标记,to与动原连一起。没有人称数变化,动词特点它具备。主宾定补表状语,唯独作谓不可以。not 加上不定式,否定结构要牢记。疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义。仔细推敲多思考,准确判断有依据,

2、巧记接不定式做宾语得动词

to do Sth

not to do

What / how/ when/ WhereN、、to do

我与我得爸爸妈妈WHWDEPPMMA

三个希望两答应(hope, wish, want, agree, PrOmiSe)

—个要求莫拒绝(demand, refuse)

设法学会做决定(manage, learn, decide)

不要假装在选择(pretend, ChOOSe)

3、巧记接疑问词加to do做宾语得常见动词

学会忘记就是有难处(Ieam, forget)

想知道就别来劝阻(wonder, know, advise)

展开讨论教人对付(ShOW9 CiiSCUss, teach)

弄清楚才决定告诉(find out, decide, tell)

4、巧记既可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式得动词

一旦开始莫后悔(begin, start, regret)

爱憎分明要切记(like, love, hate, remember, forget)

继续努力有打算(continue, try, mean)

三个需要由您选(need, want, require, Prefer)

5、巧记后接省略to得不定式

五瞧(ses watch. IOOk at, notice) 二听(IiSten to, hear)

—感(feel)

三让(let, make, have)

一个help两均可

6、巧记少数后面只能用动名词做宾语得动词

喜欢考虑不可免(enjoy, consider, escape, avoid)

停止放弃太冒险(StOp, give up, risk)

介意想象莫推延(mind, imagine, delay, PUt Off) 要求完成就是期望(require, finish, IOOk forward to) 建议继续勤练习(SUggest, go on, PraCtiSe) 不禁原谅要坚持(CalTt help, excuse, insist On) 继续注意使成功(keep on, mind, SUCCeed in)

非谓语动词作宾语

1.1don,t allow _____ in my ClraWing room> I don't allow my family ________ at all、

A、SmOking;to SnIOke

B、to SmOke;SmOking

C、to SnIOke;to SmOke

D、SmOking;SmOking

2.__________________ Your CIOtheS need 、

A、WaShed

B、to be WaShed CN to WaSh D、being WaShing

3.This bike is not WOrthy ____ 、

A、to be repaired

B、Of repairing

C、to repair

D、repairing

4. ____ P rOVideS US With essential nutrients, While ____ PrOVideS US With OXygenX

A、TO eat;breathing

B、Eating;to breathe

C、Eating;breathing

D、Eaten;breathed

5.Rebecca WaS UnhaPPy for ___ the first ChanCe to go abroad、

A、not having been given

B、not having given

C、not giving

D、having been given

6. ____ i s better to IOVe than _____ 、

A、That; to be IOVed

B、That; be IOVe

C、It; be IOVed

D、It; to be IOVed

7.Γve got the loaf; now Γm IOOking for a bread knife _____ 、

A、CUtting it by

B、Cutting it With

C^ to CUt it With D、to CUt it by

8.Γnι glad ____ b y him yesterday

A、not be Seen

B、to not have been Seen

C、not to have been Seen

D、not to have Seen

9.-What do you think about English?

-It,s a difficult IangUage _____ 、

A、SPeaking

B、to be SPOken

C、to SPeak

D、SPOken

10.He WOUld rather Stay at home than ____ OUt With you、

A、go

B、to go

C、going

D、goes

11 .Γm COnSidering___ your offer、

A、to have accepted

B、being accepted

C、accepting

D、to accept

12.-What s made RUth SO upset?

- ____ three tickets to the folk music concert、

A、LOSt

B、LOSing

C、BeCaUSe Of IOSing

D、SinCe She IOSt

13.Before _____ t o the college, he had to go through an examination

A、admitting

B、to admit

C、being admitted

D、having been admitting

14.She Pretended _____ me When I PaSSed by、

A、not to See

B、not Seeing

C、to not See

D、having not Seen

15.The StOry WaS SO funny that We __ 、

A、COUldn,t help IaUgh

B、can,t but IaUgh

C、COUldn,t help Iaughing

D、COUIdn r t help but to IaUgh

16.Don't forget ____ this book to JOhn When you See him、

A、to return

B、returning

C、return

D、to returning

17.-It s getting Very late、Maybe We ShOUldn,t go、

-No5 Iets go、Getting there Iate is better than ________ at all、

A、We don,t arrive

B、to arrive not

C、not to arrive

D、not arriving

18.Only One Of these books is _____ 、

A、WOrth to read

B、WOrth being read

C、WOr什ι Of reading

D、WOIIh reading

19.We are both IOOking forward to ____ n ext week、

A、going On VaCatiOn

B、go On VaCatiOn

C、be going On VaCatiOn

D、have gone On VaCatiOn

20.Remember _____ t he newspaper When you have finished it、

A、PUtting back BS having PUt back

C、to PUt back

D、Will PUt back

21.He had no difficulty ____ the PrOblems>

A、WOrking OUt

B、having WOrked OUt

C、to have WOrked OUt

D、to WOrk OUt

22.The SentenCe WantS ___ OnCe more>

A、to explain

B、explaining

C、being explained

D、to be explained it

23.Articles USed by PatientS must be disinfected before _____ others、

A、USing

B、being USed by

C、USed by

D、being USing

24.1regretted ______ t hat to her>

A、having Said to have Said

C、to Say

D、 /

25.0Ur monitor SUggeSted _____ a discussion Of the subject、

A、to have

B、ShOUId have

C、have

D、having

26.1can,t UnderStand ____ a t her、

A、you IaUgh

B、you to IaUgh

C、Why IaUgh

D、your IaUghing

27.In Order to reach the top Of the hill in SiX hours, they try _____ 、

A、to CIinIb 什Ie mountain hardly

B、hard to Climb the mountain

C、to CIinIb hardly the mountain

D、to CIinIb the mountain hard

28.1happened _____ t he article When he asked me about

A、having read

B、to have read

C、to be read

D、readine

29.He is Said _____ t o LOndOn already、

A、having Sent

B、to be Sending

C、to have been Sent

D、being Sent

30.The IittIe boy insisted On ____ With a cake、

A 、being SerVed B、to be SerVed

c、SerVing D

、SerVe

31.Mr. CrOSSett

SeeIned the ViSitOr SOmeWhere before

A 、meeting B、to have met

C 、to be meeting D、to meet

32.He asked WhO WaS the man ____ on、

A、to be OPerating

B、OPerating

C、to OPerate

D、being OPerated

33.1apologize for _____ my promise、

A、not having kept

B、being kept

C、not to have kept

D、having not kept

34.He doesn,t Iike ____ in PUbliCS

A、PraiSing

B、to be PraiSed

C、to PraiSe

D、PraiSed

35.The doctor WaS CarefUl ____ the Patient the truths

A、not having told

B、not to tell

C、to not tell

D、not telling

36.Will you ____ me _____ OUt this PrObIem myself?

A、forbid; to WOrk

B、allow; WOrk

C、let; WOrk DN permit; WOrking

37.-What do you think Of this school?

-It is a Very good _____ 、

A、StUdying SChOOl

B、SChOOl for ChiIdren to StUdy

C、SChOOl to StUdy in

D、SChOOl to StUdy

3&He IOVeS parties、He is always the first _____ and the IaSt _____

A、Of ing; Of IeaVing

B、es; IeaVeS

C、to e; to IeaVe

D、ing; IeaVing

39.Before IiberatiOn he had no ChanCe _____ 、

A、Of going to the SChOOl

B、to go to SChOOl

C、to go to the SChOOl

D、going to SChOOl

40.You,d better her the bad news now、

A、don,t tell

B、not tell

C、WOn,t tell

D、not to tell

1、I Iike Very much, but I don, t Iike this morning>

AX SWinnIing, SWinlning BN to swim, to SWinI

CN SWiniIiing, to SWim DX to swim, SWinIning

2、L ittle JinI ShOUId IOVe ____________ to the theatre this evening

AX to be takenB> to take C> being taken DX taking

3、R emenlber __________ the newspaperr XVhen you have finished it、

A> PUtting back B. having PUt back

C> to PUt back D、WilI PUt back

4、H enry always forgets things he has done^ YeSterday he forgot _____________________ and l∞ked

for it everywhere、

B、to have the Ietter POSted

CX to have POSted the Ietter DX having POSted the Ietter

5、My brother regretted______________ a IeCtUre given by PrOfeSSOr Liu、

AX IniSSing to miss C^ missed D、being missed

6、I regret ____________ you that We are UnabIe to Offer you a job^

AX informing B、having informed CN to inform D、to informing

7、I felt tired With walking, SO IStOPPed ___________ a break for an hour>

AX having B> to have C^ taking D、to taking 8、—“What Can We do to help Li Hai、n

—U AlI We Can do is to try ________________ that he OUght to StUdy more^ "

AX Inaking him to realize B、maldng him realize

C> to make him realize D. to make him to realize

9、The grass has grown SO tall that it needs ________________ 、

AX to CUt B> to be CUt it C> CUtting DX being CUt

10、Y OU didn, t need _____________ h im the news; it just Inade him sad^

A、to POSt the Ietter

A> telling BX tell

C 、

11> TheSe young trees require ___________

AX l∞king after

B to tell D^ that you WOUId tell _ careful Iy

to l∞k after

D、l∞king for

12> The SentenCe WantS ____________ OnCe more、

A、to explainB> explaining C、being explained D、to be explained it

13> He hasn, t got USed ______________ in the COuntrySide yet^

A、IiVe

B、to IiVe

C、to IiVing

D、IiVing

14> A Very WelI-known PerSOn in this house、

AN is USed to IiVe USed to IiVe

C^ is USed to IiVing D、USed to IiVing

15x The CIOCk WaS beginning twelve and everybody held their breath A^ Strike B、to Strike C、Striking D、StrUCk

16、I begin the meaning, 血ich begins

A^ understanding, to be CIear B、to UnderStand, to be CIear

C^ understanding, being CIear D、to UnderStand, being CIear

17> The POIiCe forbid here

A^ Park B、Parking C> to Park D、to be Parked

18 > The heavy rain forbade me to sch∞l X

A^ from my ing B、to e

D^ my ing

19、Tom, S ParentS do not allow Tom SWinming、

AN going B、to go D、goes

20> Sorry, We don,t allow in the IeCtUre r∞m^

A、to SmOke B> SinOke C、SinOking D、to SinOking

21> ViSitOrS are not Pennitted the Park after dark, because Of the IaCk Of Iighting>

A^ to enter B、entering C、to enter in DN entering in

22、They don，t PemIit noise her^

A^ to make B、make C^ making D、Inade

23、MiSSing the train means for an hour^

非谓语动词专项及解析(1)

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