高一英语unit1-6能力测试题及答案

张家口市第一中学2006—2007学年度第一学期unit 1-6

高一年级英语学科试题

本试卷分I卷（选择题）和II卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分。考试时间120 分

钟。第I卷（共75 分）

Ⅰ、语音知识：（5×1’=5’）

从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：have A．gave B．save C．hat D．made 答案是C。

1．peach A．real B．increase C．greatly D．peasant 2．question A．discussion B．invitation C．patient D．suggestion 3．example A．exercise B．excited C．exist D．export 4．future A. value B. butter C. punish D. result 5．reply A. beauty B. society C. supply D. slavery Ⅱ、单项填空：（20×’=10’）

6．—— I m not feeling well today.

——Why not _____ some medicine?

A．take B．to take C．taking D．have taken

7．It is said___ the newspaper that a new movie will be_ at the cinema next week.

A．on; in B．in; on C．in; in D．on; on

8．——Is your home town _____it used to be ?

——No. It has changed greatly.

A. different from

B. such as

C. the same like

D. the same as 9．Is this park _____ they were invited to visit three days ago?

A. that

B. to which

C. the one

D. where

10．In_____, many people turned their attention _____their diet.

; for B. the 1960; on C. the 1960s; to D. the 1960s; into 11．——Where did you see him?

——It was in the hotel _____he stayed.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. one

12．They believed, and _____ did we, that these modern paintings collected in the Shanghai Art Gallery were as valuable as those in the Museum .

A. that

B. which

C. neither

D. so 13．——There were already five people in the car，but they managed to take me as well.

——It _ a comfortable journey

A. can’t

B. shouldn’t be

C. must have been

D. couldn’t have been

14．——Hi，Trancy，you look tired.

——I am tired，I __ the living-room all day.

A. painted

B. had painted

C. have been painting

D. have painted

15．I wonder if Spanish is hard______.

A. to learn

B. to be learned

C. learning

D. being learned

16. ——Can I help you, sir?

——I’d like to buy a TV set.

——This way, please. We have many types for you ____.

A. to choose

B. to choose from

C. choose

D. to buy

17. We ______ have lived through the war without your help.

A. couldn’t

B. may not

C. shouldn’t

D. mustn’t

suggested that he _____right away.

A．must stop smoking B．stopped smoking

C．stop smoking D．should stop to smoke

19. ——Who’s the greatest man ______?

——Sorry, I don’t know.

A．living B．lives C．lived D．alive

20. When the spaceship was in space, _____ new-looking earth appeared

before us, _____ that we had never seen before.

A. a; one

B. the; it

C. a; the one

D. the; one

21. We have reached the point _____ we must ______ choices, or we will fail.

A. when, make

B. where, make

C. that, do

D. which, do

22. The film is well worth ___.

A. seeing it

B. to see it

C. being seen

D. seeing

23. Her friend _____her _____the man who had no job.

A. hoped , not to marry

B. suggested , not marrying to

C. advised , not to marry

D. wished , not marrying to

music , not only the children but also their mother _____very happy .

A. Heard of, were

B. Hearing, was

C. To listen to, were

D. Listening to, was

25. So well ____that the teacher praised her.

A. she had done her homework

B. her homework had been done.

C. did she do her homework

D. she did her homework.

Ⅲ、完形填空（20×1’=20’）

One evening I was resting in a cafe. I 26 a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.

He was in a(n) 27 shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the 28 in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing. He 29 down, took off my leather shoes, and

began to shine them.

He was busy doing his work 30 heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for 31 from the rain. More and more people crowded 32 and gradually separated the boy from me.

Hours passed, and it turned 33 . I had no shoes on my feet and 34 where the boy had been. I thought he would not 35 my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet.

When it was near midnight the 36 ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The café was to be 37 . I had to move to the door, head 38 . just as I went to the gate, I 39 found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the 40 with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being 41 . he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms.

I shook him slightly and woke him up. He 42 up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package 43 , gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I 44 him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the 45 of the boy stayed in my mind.

26. A.took B.wore C.mended D.owned

27. A.old B.unfit C.small D.dirty

28. A.bag B.package C.box D.suitcase

29. A.seated B.bent C.put D.looked

30. A.when B.after C.because D.since

31. A.protection B.rest C.hide D.preparation

32. A.out B.away C.in D.off

33. A.dark B.light C.dim D.bright

34. A.thought B.wondered C.guessed D.imagined

35. A.shine B.keep C.return D.carry

36. A.rain B.coffee C.time D.work

37. A.opened B.locked C.stopped D.closed

38. A.lowered B.dropped C.raised D.held

39. A.shortly B.surprisedly C.sadly D.immediately

40. A.table B.door C.bed D.cafe

41. A.wet B.bare C.pale D.cold

42. A.stayed B.sat C.jumped D.got

43. A.finally B.suddenly C.unfriendly D.hurriedly

44. A.recognized B.forgave C.paid D.inspired

45. A.feature B.shirt C.image D.form

Ⅳ、阅读理解（20×2’=40’）

Switzerland is famous for its watches. However, this country didn’t invent the watch. It was the British who did it. Here is a story of how the watch was brought to Switzerland.

Many years ago, an Englishman was traveling to Italy, On his way he stopped in a small town in South Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the earliest kind of watch. A native shop assistant happened to see the watch. He wondered what it was and asked the Englishman about it, “It is a carriage watch,” said the man. “This machine tells the time but now it isn’t working.”

At once the shop assistant offered to try to repair it. So the traveler handed him the watch. The assistant was a very wise man. So it was not surprising that he managed to repair it. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone on his journey, he made a watch exactly the same type.

Thus the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.

46. Switzerland is famous for ________.

A．making watches B．selling watches

C．inventing watches D．the carriage watch

47. The earliest watches were made in ________.

A．Switzerland B．England C．Italy D．a small town

48. The first Swiss watch was made by________ .

A．an Italian shop assistant B．an English shop assistant C．a man who came from Switzerland D．a man who was traveling to Italy

49. The carriage watch was a machine which ________.

A．was put in the carriage B．wasn’t working

C．told people time D．had to be repaired

Many English and Scottish universities now offer summer programs to high school juniors and seniors. These programs provide you or your child with the opportunity to get a taste of what UK universities are really like before completing your college search.

Get valuable preparation for college with an overseas academic （学院的）experience at the following UK institutions（机构）:

University of the Arts London

University of the Arts London is made up of five world well-known colleges of art, design and communication. Together, they offer a huge range of summer schools, lasting between 3 days and 12 weeks long, some

of which are specially designed for 16-to-18-year olds.

Jesters, 11-day courses, teenagers

Students will create new sagas and present their own legends as they understand and practice performance skills. Jesters teachers are all specialists in young people’s drama and are supposed to give you a surprising summer! Whether you want to make mew friends and gain extra confidence or learn specific skills and get an insight into the professions, this program is for you. No experience is required --- just the desire to learn and have fun!

Musical Theatre Weekend

A specialist course is for anyone under the age of 18 who has a particular interest in musical Theatre and would like to explore this with like-minded people. Students will learn physical and vocal warm-ups and other useful techniques. There will be sessions with a vocal coach and a stage director, leading to a presentation of work this course will focus on the works of writers such as Lionel Bart and Paul Williams.

50. This passage mainly gives us some information about ______.

A. British colleges and universities

B. some summer programs for teenagers

C. university experiences in Britain

D. some university courses in Britain

51. If you are interested in design, you can go to _______.

A. University of the Arts London

B. Jesters

C. Musical Theatre Weekend

D. London Art School

52. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The summer courses in University of the Arts London are only designed for 16-to-18-year olds.

B. A student to Jesters summer courses has to possess some experiences.

C. A student can have a good time in Jesters while learning some specific skills.

D. A music lover can go to any of the summer courses mentioned in this passage.

53. You should take part in Musical Theatre Weekend if you _______.

A. don’t have any interest in learning

B. aren’t so confident as you should be

C. are interested in music

D. don’t want to study at home

A surprising number of students will do anything to make the grade. What’s behind this epidemic （流行病）？

There’s plenty to suggest that academic cheating is an epidemic in the country’s high schools and colleges. Consider a few examples: nine

students at the University of Maryland were caught receiving text-messaged answers on their cell phones during an exam; a Texas teen was charged with selling stolen test answers --- by illegally affixing a decoding device（解密仪器）to a teacher’s computer ---to fellow students; seven Kansas State students in one class were charged with plagiarizing （抄袭）papers from the Internet.

Beyond the above examples, experts point to a lot of information, much of which is from students themselves, which shows cheating is common. A report showed 70 percent of the students at 60 colleges admitted to some cheating the previous year; one in four admitted to engaging in serious cheating (copying from another student, using hidden notes, or helping someone else cheat).

A recent Gallup survey proved those findings. Polling one group of 13-to 17-year-olds in 2003 and another in 2004, Gallup reported that 65 percent cite “a great deal” or “a fair amount” of cheating in their schools. About half said they’d cheated on a test at some point.

Cheating isn’t new. As long as there have been rules, there have been people inten t on breaking them. What’s surprising now is how widespread and shameless the practice has become.

“Before, people who cheated were in the minority, and they kept it a secret, even from their friends,” he says. “Now they are in the majority, and they are bold about it. Today, if you ask kids about cheating, you will get such thoughtful but disrespectful attitudes that the statistics are almost unimportant.”

Kansas State professor Phil Anderson agrees: “Many of our students have the attitude of ‘I’ll do whatever I have to do to get ahead’. It’s endemic.”

54. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Nowadays cheating in exams is very common in schools.

B. Rules should be made to stop cheating in exams.

C. Why do students cheat in exams?

D. Cheating is a shameful thing.

55. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Most students do whatever they can to get good grades.

B．Now students are ashamed of cheating in exams and don’t let others know it.

C．Many students have the wrong attitude towards cheating in exams.

D．Now many students take cheating in exams for granted.

56. The underlined word “affixing” in Paragraph 2 means_____.

A．fastening B．stealing C．changing D．breaking

57. According to the passage, what makes people feel surprised now?

A．Various forms of cheating in exams.

B．Cheating in exams is becoming an epidemic.

C．The technology used by students in cheating.

D．The widespread and shameless cheating in exams.

Not everyone likes organized sports or team sports. If this sounds like you, don’t sweat it. We’re going to talk about what keeps some kids from liking sports. With a few changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like. But if not, we’ll suggest othe r fun ways to stay active.

Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sorts because they may not understand how to play them or they haven’t had much practice doing them. Sports can seem complicated （复杂的）because of all the rules and special equipment. Even the fields and courts they are played on come in different shapes and sizes and have confusing-looking lines drawn.

People spend many years learning about favorite sports and practicing how to do them well. So don’t feel bad if you don’t know the differenc e between a “corner kick” and a “goal kick” in the soccer. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your mom or dad about camps or programs that introduce kids to new sports. It may be better than just joining a team that starts playing games right away without much explaining first.

Gym class and intramural (校内的) programs at school also can be way to try new sports. Another way to learn about a sport is to watch instructional videos or DVDs or refer to library books that explain the rules and offer suggestions for kids learning to play it.

If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice. Some sports are just easy to understand, even if you never want to play on a competitive team. For example, you might play softball or volleyball, just for fun, at a summer picnic.

58. The underlined word “sweat” in the first paragraph means _____.

A. worry about

B. work hard at

C. practice repeatedly

D. have drops of liquid

59. According t o Paragraph 2, kids don’t like sports probably because _____.

A. they can’t find proper fields

B. they can’t find good equipment

C. they haven’t enough time to play them

D. they don’t know how to play them

60. Before you try a new sport, you’d better do the following EXCEPT _____.

A. look up some library books

B. watch instructional videos or DVDs carefully

C. attend gym class and school programs

D. practice it repeatedly at home

61. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A. Making a few changes is necessary for you to like sports.

B. You can ask others for help to play a sport well.

C. You must refuse to play any kinds of sports you don’t like.

D. You may play sports only for fun in your spare time.

1970 was World Conservation（保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and li ves. We can’t live without these things. It we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world”. it was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.

62. There are few plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because .

A．there has been a lot of conservation in Holland

B．Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowers

C．many plants, trees and flowers do not grow there any more

D．some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous

63. “No one’s going to change our world” was .

A．an important book published in 1970

B．an idea that nobody would accept

C．a record calling all people to conserve nature

D．a rule worked out by the United Nations

64. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?

A ．We should plant more trees and flowers.

B ．We should clean the banks of our rivers.

C ．We should know what will happen in the future.

D ．We should know what we must do and begin to do now. 65. What’s the main idea of the pa ssage? A ．1970 was World Conservation Year. B ．The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. C ．Conservation is necessary. D ．It is the young people who are helping to save our conservation. 张家口市第一中学2006—2007学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语学科试题

第II 卷（共 25 分） V 、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式。（每空只限一词）（10×’=5’） 56. I p____ basketball to football. 66. ___________ 57. I'll i____ my friend to my birthday party tomorrow. 67. ___________ 58. They said that the c____ would be held in honor of the great champion. 68. ___________ 59. Mother was p____ supper when I got home. 69. ___________ 60. The building was burned down. All 25 floors were completely d____. 70. ___________ ____(化学)industry produces such things as drugs, paint and rubber. 62. Do you know who ____ (发现) America in 1634? 72. ___________÷63. A live wire is one that is ____(充电) with electricity. 73. ___________ 64. The 2000 model car is ____(类似) to a foreign one. 74. ___________ 65. Happiness was the most ____(珍贵的)gift I could give them. 75. __________ VI 、短文改错（10×’=5’）

如该行无错，在该行右边横线画一个勾（√）。如该行有多余的词，把该词

用斜线（\）划掉，再在该行右边横线写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。如该行缺词，在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），在该行右边横线写出该加的词。如该行有错用的词，在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线写出改正后的词。

A school meeting was had on the playground. Lily

looked very exciting because she had won the

first place in the final examination. But after this

she was thought to be foolish. She often asked for

silly questions that made her classmates laugh her.

When the headmaster announced(宣布)her name, she

didn't seem to hear until her name repeated several times.

I felt strange. Later I asked her why she can't

hear her name calling. She replied with a smile,

"Oh, yes. I have good ears. I was only afraid of

the others hadn't heard."

VII、书面表达（1×15’=15’）

假设你叫王平，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括：

1.可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等；

2.鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。

注意：1. 词数100个左右。2. 信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Chen Li,

I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

Keys:

I.1-5 BDCAC

II.6-10 ABDCC 11-15 BDDCA 16-20 BACDA 21-25 BDCBC

III.26-30 BBCBA 31-35 ACABC 36-40 ADABB 41-45 BCDCC

IV.46-49 ABCC 50-53 BACC 54-57 ABAD 58-61 ADDC 62-65 CCDD

V.66. prefer 67. invite 68. celebration 69. preparing 70.

destroyed 71. chemical 72. qualities 73. charged 74.

similar 75. precious

VI.76. had --- held 77. exciting --- excited 78. after --- before

79. for （去掉） 80. laugh 后加at 81. √ 82. her name 后

加was 83. can’t --- couldn’t 84. calling --- called 85.

of --- that

VII.Dear Chen Li,

I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK. Now, I’d like to tell

you something about it.

First, you may have the problem about the language you think you are well prepared. You may find it difficult to communicate

with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent.

Besides, you may not get used to the western food here or even hate

to have it. What’s more, you may feel lonely and miss your family

and friends, especially in the very beginning.

However, you needn’t worry about it. Several weeks later, you will get used to everything here and love the place, and I’ll also

try my best to help you when necessary.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Wang Pin

高一英语必修4 unit1基础知识测试题(有答案)

高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________ 一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。(每空1分，满分10分) 1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持) 2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动) 3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线） 4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到) 5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论) 6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave) 7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child) 8. The educated professor is____________. (respect) 9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) she showed to all her patients. 二．完成句子。（每空1分，满分15分） 1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。(过新生活) 2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇） 3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起） 4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备) 5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头) 三．单项填空。（每小题1分，满分10分）（）1.Only in this way ______ learn English well． A．I can B．can I C．I do D．do I （）2. Bitten twice，the postman refused to ______our letters unless we changed our dog． A. deliver B. inspire C. behave D. intend （）3. Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker. A．carry on B．keep on C．go on D. hold on （）4.We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite __________. A．find out B．give out C．hand out D. work out （）5. Lucy has ________all of the goals she set for herself in high school. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D. achieved （）6. Teachers should be __________ of our students’ feelings. And then they will trust us. A．anxious B．considerate C．delighted D．afraid （）7. Suddenly it ______ me how difficult it was for women to get medical training at that time. A．hit B．knocked C．occurred D. beat

高一英语上学期期末测试卷及答案

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