不定代词专项练习(附详细讲解)

不定代词专项练习(附详细讲解)
不定代词专项练习(附详细讲解)

不定代词专项练习

1. He can't hear you, because there is ___ noise here

A. very much

B. too much

C. much too

D. so many

2. ___ name is Han Meimai.

A. Herself

B. Hers

C. She

D. Her

3. All of us were invited, but ___ of us came

A. n either B . none C . both

4 . The weather in Shan ghai is differe nt from __

A . Baotou

B . Baotou weather

C . that in Baotou

D . those of Baotou

5 . There isn't ___ water in the cup.

A . any

B . many

C . some

D . the

6 . ----Is this __ pen?

----No, ____ i s on my desk.

A . your; my

B . yours; my

C . your; mi ne

D . yours; mi ne

7 . The bottle is empty. There is ___ in it.

A . anything

B . somethi ng

C . nothing

8 . ----Look! We have __ sugar.

----Really? Let's go and buy some.

A . few

B . a few

C . little

D . a little

9 . There isn't ___ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.

A . no

B . any

C . some

10. ---- There isn't _____ water here. Could you get ___ for me? ”

----All right. ”

A. some; some

B. any; any

C. some; any

D. any; some

11. Today, ____ t rees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.

A. much too

B. too much

C. many too

D. too many

12. There are lots of English books here, and ___ of them is easy to understand.

A. both

B. all

C. every

D. each

13 . Is the shirt on the bed __ ?

A . yours

B . your

C . you

14 . Mr Gree n taught __ En glish last year.

A . our

B . we C. us

15 . These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me __ one.

A . other

B . others

C . the others

D . ano ther

16 . Mary can't go with us. __ has to look after ____ mother at home.

A . She; his

B . She; her

C . He; her

D . He; His

17 . There isn't ___ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?

A . any; some

B . any; any

C . some; some

D . some; any

18 . I ofte n help __ .

A . he or she

B . his and her

C . him and her

D . his and hers

19 . There are some trees on ___ side of the street.

A . both

B . all

C . either

D . every

20 . Which of the two dict ion aries do you like better? ”1 like ________ , because they're not useful. ”

A. both

B. either

C. all

D. neither

21. They were all very tired, but ___ of them would stop to take a rest.

A. any

B. some

C. none

D. neither

22. There were ___ people and no ise in the park last Sun day.

A . many; much

B . much;

C . much; many

D . many; many

much

23 . of them has a dictionary and one of them can look up words in the dicti on ary.

A . Each; every

B . Every; each

C . Each; each

D .Every; every

24. Please keep together. We want ___ of you to get lost.

A. none B . some C . many D . any

25 . There is ___ water here; but there are quite ____ e mpty glasses.

A . little; a few

B . few; little

C . few; a few

D . little; a little

26 . The skirt is ___ . She made it ____ .

A . hers; herself

B . her; herself

C . herself; hers

D . herself; her

27 . Have n't you forgotte n __ ? ” “____ ,oh, I forgot my bag. ”

A . anything; Excuse me

B . somethi ng; Excuse me

C . someth ing; Pardo n

D . everythi ng; Pard on

28 . Be quiet! I have ___ to tell you.

A . importa nt anything

B . any thi ng importa nt

C . importa nt someth ing

D . someth ing importa nt

29 . My father is very busy with his work. He has ___ t ime to do the housework.

A . little

B . few

C . a little

D . a few

30 . ---- ___ o f the boys in Class Four are playi ng games.

A. All

B. Each

C. The both

D. None

31. ____________________ The boy promised ______ m other never to lie to again.

A. his; him

B. her; her

C. her; him

D. his; her

32. Would you like some milk in your tea? ” Yes, just ”

A. much

B. a little

C. a few

D. little

33. _____ _________________________ school is much larger than .

A. Their; our

B. Their; ours

C. Theirs; ours

D. Theirs; our

34. Put it dow n, Richard. You must n't read __ letter.

A. anyone's else's

B. anyone's else

C. anyone else's

D. anyone else

35. He found ____ v ery in terest ing to ride a horse.

A . this

B . that

C . it

D . which

36 . Han Meimei, what about ___ t o eat?

A . everyth ing

B . someth ing

C . nothing

D . anything

37 . ___ office is much smaller tha n ___ .

A . Ours; yours

B . Our; yours

C . Theirs; our

D . Your; their

38 . Help ____ to some meat, Mary, ” my aunt said to me.

A . themselves

B . ourselves

C . yourself

D . himself

39 . There are twenty teachers in this grade . Eight of them are wome n teachers and ____ are men teachers.

A . the other

B . the others

C . others

D . other

40 . Though they had clea ned the floor, there was still ___ w ater on it.

A . little

B . a little

C . few

D . a few

不定代词专项练习参考答案

1. B. too much只能修饰不可数名词,much too修饰形容词或副词,very much可修饰动词;many只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词

2. D. her作物主代词,意为她的”,注意her还可作she的宾格。

3. B.句意:我们都接到邀请,但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词,表示“三者以上的)没有一个(人或物)。”

4. C. that作为代词。代替主语weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语weather不相对应,无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词,也可代替单数可数名词。

5. A. any用于疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句。

6. C. your是形容词性物主代词,只能作定语修饰名词;mine是名词性物主代词,可作主语、表语和宾语,但不能作定语。

7. C.空白处填nothing是与前一句的empty相呼应、吻合的。

8. C.从后一句去买些糖”可知糖不多了”。little的意思是少”,有否定含义,只能修饰不

可数名词,a little是一点”,有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词,前者否

疋,后者冃疋

9. B.肯定句中用some,疑问句和否定句中用any。

10. D.前一句是否定句,故用any ;后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事,希望对方同意,并认为对方能同意,故用some。

11. D. too much只能修饰不可数名词,too many只修饰可数名词;A项只修饰形容词或副词;C 项本身就是错误的。

12. D. every和each都作每一个”讲,但every只能作定语;each既可作定语,还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语(代替可数名词),谓语动词应用复数。

13. A 14. C.代词作宾语应用标本宾格,us是we的宾格。

15. D. other意为别的、其它的”,可修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。others表示别人”或别的事物”,是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的其余的(人或物)”。another是泛指的另一个(人或物)。” 16. B. She在句中作主语,故用主格,her作物主代词。

17. A.

八年级上不定代词的用法

Unit 1 Where did you go on your vocation? Section A (1a-2d) 教学目标;1,学生要学会关于假期旅行的常用词汇和句型,学会复合不定代词的用法。 2.交流旅行的话题,学会用一般过去式进行信息交流。 教学重点;能用所学的语言来交流假期去了哪里。 教学难点;学习复合不定代词someone anyone something anything 等的用法。 目标导学 1.What did you do last weekend ? ______________________________ 2.Where did you go on vocation? ______________________________ 自学自研 Task 1 ,Let’s read the new words and phrases. 1.Read the new words. 2.翻译下列短语。 (1) stay at home ____________ (2) go to New York city _______________ (3) go to summer camp __________________ (4) go with someone ________________ (5)买特殊的东西____________________ (6) meet someone interesting ___________________ (7)为考试学习___________________________ 语法不定代词 (1)不明确指代某些人、某个事物的代词叫做不定代词。指人的不定代词有:everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one. 指物的不定代词有:everything, something, anything, nothing, none (2)不定代词做主语的时候视为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。不定代词不能与of 短语连用。例如: Nothing is impossible .(一切皆有可能)。注意:none 可以与of 连 用。例如:None of us will go there .我们都不会去那里。 (3)修饰不定代词的形容词要放在不定代词的后边。例如:I want to tell you something important.我想告诉你一些重要的事。 (4)不定代词之间可以进行句型转换。 例如 There is nothing new.=There isn’t anything new. Did you buy anything special 其中 anything 是复合不定代词。 复合不定代词的用法; (1)带some 的复和不定代词常用语肯定句当中;带any 的复合不定代词常用于否定句和疑问句当中。 (2)当形容词修饰不定代词的时候,应放在其后面。如something special (一些特别的东西) (3)复合不定代词做主语时,都做单数看待,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 练习; (1)我想吃点东西。I’d like _______to eat. (2)今天有人给我打电话吗? Did ________ call me today ? (3) Did you eat _________ _________.(好吃的东西) (4) Something ____(be)wrong with my watch. 知识延伸; 复合不定代词有; 某人 someone 任何人 anyone 没有人 no one 每人 everyone 某事 something 任何事 anything 没有东西 nothing 一切 everything Task 2 Listening and finish 1b 2a 2b. Task 3 Make conversations A:Where did you go on your vocation? B:I went to New York city (纽约城) A:Oh really? Did you go with anyone? B:Yes,I went with my friends(我的朋友) A;Did you buy anything special(特别的东西) B:Yes ,I bought something for my mother . 小组内进行对话的演练 小组内编对话 并复述对话

(完整版)不定代词用法讲解

不定代词讲解~详细 一、不定代词some 与any 的用法区别 一般说来,不定代词some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用some 而不用any: Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗? Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢? Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗? 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”: Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词many 与much 的用法以及区别 不定代词many 和much 都表示“许多”,但many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与few(少数)相对;而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中: Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗? We don’t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You’ve given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析:too much;much too;too many 1、too much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如: Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害? You've given me too much.你给我的太多了. We've had too much rain lately.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了. 2、much too常作副词,后接副词或形容词.如: He drove much too fast.他开车开得太快了. It is much too cold.天实在太冷了. 3、too many常用作形容词,修饰可数名词复数.如: They built too many buildings last year.去年他们建了许多楼房. 三、either、neither的用法以及区别 1、用作副词。either也(不),用于否定句中。 如:I don’t like fishing, David doesn’t like fishing, either.我不喜欢钓鱼,大卫也不喜欢。 neither也不;用于肯定句,表示否定含义。如:He can’t swim, and neither / nor can I. 他不会游泳,我也不会。 2、用作代词。范围多限定于两者之间,常用作主语。either of 和neither of +名词/代词的复数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 either表示“二者之一”;neither 表示“两者都不”,其反义词是both。 如:Either of the knives is useful.两把刀都有用。 Neither of them was in good health, but both worked very hard.他们两人身体都不好,但都努力地工作。 3、用作连词:either…or…不是……就是……neither…nor…既不……也不……常用来连接两个并列成分,如并列主语、并列谓语等。谓语动词保持就近原则,与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 但应注意以下几点: 1.无论either…or…还是neither…nor…,若连接两个单数数名词/代词作主语,后面动词用单数。 Either Mary or Lucy is coming.不是玛丽来,就是露西来。 2.若连接两个复数名词/代词作主语,后面动词用复数。Neither my parents nor my grandparents are coming. 我的父母不来,我的爷爷奶奶也不来。 3.如果一个单数名词/代词和一个复数名词/代词一起作主语时,动词的单复数形式必须和最靠近的一个主语保持一致。(就近原则)

代词专项训练(含答案)

代词 aacd\abb\bdbc\bcccb\adbc\dbaccdbdad I. Choices ( ) 1. ( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other’s drawings. A. we B. our C. us D. ours ( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction. A. the others B. others C. the other D. other ¥ ( ) 4. It’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______. A. you, you B. your, your C. your, you D. you, your ( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty. A. yourself B. myself C. themselves D. yourselves ( ) 6. ---What’s in the fridge --- ______. A. Nothing B. None C. No D. No one ( ) 7. ( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______. & A. their B. theirs C. them D. themselves ( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out. A. our B. us C. ourselves D. ours ( ) 10 ( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party. A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, you and I D. I, he and you 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称->第三人称->第一人称 ! 即:youandI;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/itandI 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:

不定代词专项练习(附详解)

不定代词专项练习不定代词:代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。单数 含义 some any no none / / each (every) one either, neither so the other, another 复合不 定代词 不可数含义much little, a little all / / / / / 复数含义many few, a few ones both others, the others ※注:复合不定代词有12个:something(某事), someone(某人), somebody(某人), anything(任何事), anyone(任何人), anybody(任何人), nothing(没事),nobody(没有人), no one(没有人), everything(一切), everyone(每个人), everybody(每个人). (1)some和 any 的用法: some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词或不可 数名词。如:I have some work to do today. (今天我有些事情要做) They will go there some day.(他们有朝一日会去那儿) some用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。 如:Would you like some coffee with sugar?(你要加糖的咖啡吗?) any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或 不可数名词。 如:They didn’t have any friends here. (他们在这里没有朋友) Have you got any questions to ask?(你有问题要问吗?) any用于肯定句时,意思是“任何的”。Come here with any friend.(随便带什么朋友来吧。) (2)no和none的用法: no是形容词,只能作定语表示,意思是“没有”,修饰可数名词(单数或复数)或不可数名词。 如:There is no time left. Please hurry up.(没有时间了,请快点) They had no reading books to lend.(他们没有阅读用书可以出借) none只能独立使用,在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语,意思是“没有一个人(或事物)”,表示 复数或单数。 如:None of them is/are in the classroom.(他们当中没有一个在教室里) I have many books, but none is interesting.(我有很多的书,但没有一本是有趣的) (3)all和both的用法: all指三者或三者以上的人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词;也可用来代替或修饰不可数名词。both指两个人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词。 如:I know all of the four British students in their school.(他们学校里四个 英国学生我全认识) --Would you like this one or that one? –Both.(你要这个还是那个?两个都要。) all和both既可以修饰名词(all/both+(the)+名词),也可以独立使用,采用“all/both + of the +名词(复数)”的形式,其中的of可以省略。 如:All (of) (the) boys are naughty.(是男孩都调皮) (4)every和each用法: every是形容词,只能作定语修饰单数名词,意思是“每一个”,表示整体概念;

不定代词用法总结

不定代词总结 一、不定代词 some 与 any 的用法区别 一般说来,不定代词 some 用于肯定句中, any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用 some 而不用 any : Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗? Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢? Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗? 【说明】不定代词 any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”: Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。 Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词 many 与 much 的用法以及区别 不定代词 many 和 much 都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与 little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中: Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗 ? We don 't have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You 've given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析: too much ; much too ; too many 1、too much 常用作副词或代词 ,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词 .如: Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health? 电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害 ? You've given me too much. 你给我的太多了 .

英语代词专题训练答案

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