2019考研英语阅读每日精选南极洲核心价值
2019考研英语阅读每日精选:南极洲核心价值
2019考研英语阅读每日精选：南极洲核
心价值
在考研英语中，阅读分数可谓是占到了总分的半壁江山，正所谓“得阅读者得考研”。对于备考考研的同学们，在平时的复习中一定要拓展阅读思路，各类话题都要关注，这样
才能在整体上提升考研英语阅读水平!一起来学习吧!
Antarctica
南极洲
Core values
核心价值
The southern continent hots up
南方大陆热闹起来了
ANTARCTICA is 2,700km away. Yet as the briefaustral summer fades, for Hobart, the capital of theAustralian state of Tasmania, it is big business.
The town is home to the Australiangovernment's Antarctic Division and France's Antarctic programme. The two countries' ageingicebreakers are busy supplying their research stations. Australia is trying out a new researchand supply vessel, which dwarfs its part of the harbour.
远在2700公里的南极洲。随着南半球夏天的离去，澳大利亚塔斯马尼亚岛霍巴特迎
来了大生意。澳大利亚政府南极洲研究部与法国南极洲考察项目驻扎在此。两国积极为其
研究站提供技术成熟的破冰船。澳大利亚开展一项新的研究，研发供给船，这使其港口相
形见绌。 In early January the Falkor, a research vessel funded by Eric Schmidt, chairman of Google (anda member of The Economist's board), steamed into Hobart. Its research budget wouldquicken the pulse of any ocean scientist, and the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies atthe University of Tasmania threw
a party for the crew. Among other topics, the institute'sresearchers are studying why the Earth is warming more slowly than models predict. Onereason could be the cold Southern Ocean, a powerful climate regulator.
早前一月初，谷歌执行总裁埃里克·施密特资(同时也是该杂志董事会一员)助了一艘
名为Falkor的研究船驶向霍巴特。该船研究预算让海洋科学者心跳加快，而且塔斯马尼
亚大学海洋与南极洲研究中心为船员们开了派对。该中心的研究课题还有为什么地球变暖速度低于先前模型的预测。其中原因之一可能是寒冷的南大洋能有力的调控天气变化。
Though there are (disputed) territorial claims, the 1959 Antarctic Treaty sets Antarctica aside asa scientific reserve. States assert themselves by building bases and planting flagpoles. Thedozen original signatories have swelled to 50, including India and South Korea. China, whichsigned up in 1983, has the fastest-growing presence. Some 350 features now have Chineseplace-names (there is even a Great Wall).
虽然领土争端仍然存在，1959年签订的南极条约使其成为了科学保留地。各国通过建立考察站升起国旗展示国家能力。原始缔约国大约十几个，现在升至50个，其中印度，韩国，中国在1983年签署加入，并成为了发展速度最快的国家。350个左右的地点是以中国地名命名的(其中包括长城站)。
China's annual Antarctic spending has grown from $20m to $55m in a decade, and it has fivebases. Its Ukrainian-built icebreaker, the Xue Long (Snow Dragon), shuttles between the
Arcticand Antarctic summers, and will be joined in 2019 by a new vessel. Yet co-operation remainsessential in this remote and hostile environment, and it relies on Russia and Australia forhelp with logistics and supplies.
中国每年在南极洲花费从10年前的2千万美元到5千5百万美元，中国现在有五个科学考察站。乌克兰建造的雪龙号破冰船，在夏天，往返于北极和南极。2019年会配备一艘新船。然而，在如此遥远与恶劣的环境中，合作是极其重要的。雪龙号的后勤和供给都要依靠俄罗斯和澳大利亚。'
China's long-term interest may be in resources. But mining has been banned in the Antarcticsince 1998, and that would be hard to change if most countries active there resisted it. Fornow, scientists in Hobart say the Chinese are doing impressive research. Most ambitious is anattempt to drill 2.5km into Antarctica's highest ice dome. Trapped air may reveal the secretsof
1.3m years of climate change. But extracting samples without contaminating them is onlyone of many challenges. And, whisper Australian scientists gleefully—for co-operation has itslimits—the Chinese may not be drilling in the best place.
资源是中国长期利益出发点。但是1998年起，南极洲就禁止采矿，如果那里活跃的大多数国家反对开采的话，这个现状很难改变。目前，霍巴特的科学家中国的研究让人吃惊。其中在南极洲最高的冰穹钻入2500米的尝试非常有野心的。收集的空气可能揭示130
万年前的气候变化的秘密。但是采集的样本如何不受到污染也是众多挑战之一。其中一位
澳大利亚的科学家幸灾乐祸的小声说，合作也意味着限制。中国就无法在最佳的地方钻探。
1.sign up 签订合同; 报名
He has posted a sign up that says "No Fishing"
他已经张贴了一张“禁止钓鱼”的告示牌。
They manage to sign up all the best performers.
他们设法跟所有最佳演员签订合同。
3.attempt to 尝试，企图
These feelings are likely to make people attempt tooverthrow the system.
这些情绪有可能促使人们想要推翻现行的体制。
The action seemed a clumsy attempt to topple the Janata Dal government.
这一试图推翻人民党政府的行动似乎缺乏策略。
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2019中考英语阅读理解100篇(一)：中考英语阅读理解真题与答案(1-20).docx
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考研英语阅读精选为什么数学难学
考研英语阅读精选-为什么数学难学
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2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习 (名师详细剖析解题技巧+实战训练，建议下载保存) (绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印) 一、解题技巧 英语阅读理解是综合语言运用能力的一个重要方面，阅读理解题是占篇幅最长的、最耗时间的、生词最多的、单题分值最高的题型，当然，阅读理解也成为了学生们头疼的题型， 下面就是初中英语阅读理解难点分析及高分秘诀，希望能助力同学们取得更好的成绩！ 初中英语阅读理解难点分析 1.单词不认识 很多同学都有这种感觉，平时课本上的单词自己都掌握了，为什么遇到阅读还是有很多看不懂呢?这类问题被归结为单词量不够。要解决这个问题，就是要多背单词，除此之外还 要摸索规律。 第一、人名、地名没必要较真。 英语中有大量的词总是大写第一个字母的，而他们也大多属于专有名词，表示人名，地名，事件。如Adela、Manchester、NATO。遇到这类词完全可以视若罔闻。 2.前缀、后缀有规律 英语中有些词通过前面或者后面加一些字母，就会变成另一个词。如，regular-- irregular，kind--kindness，前者通过加-ir变成起否定形式，后者通过在后面加-ness，变成了名词。归纳起来，一般说前缀变词义(如肯否定)，后缀变词性。只要记住这个原则，平时在学习时 有意识地去检验，积累各种加前后缀的形式，就不至于稍加变化就不认识了。
3.有的词是需要摸索的。 在阅读题中，有的词是在文章中有提示的，因为英语写作有个潜在的规则，词语若非不得已，不要重复。秉承这个原则，我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。或是反义词，或是 近义词，根据文章的具体情况，同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。 4.考纲单词必须熟记。 大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词，生活中会经常遇到的单词，这些词是同学们发挥才智，施展所有做题技巧的基础。没有特别好的方法，就是有恒心一直背：把单词表上的词分类，单独把不会的列出来，分批背，平时总是遇到又不认识的，用一本笔记本把他们都记下来，天天反复天天背。 文章看不懂 “单词我都认识，文章说什么我就是看不懂。”也许有的同学会这样说。问题可能出在这里： 第一、单词不是真的都认识。 英语中几乎每一个单词都不是只有一个释义，同学们所说的认识，也许只是这些单词的一个意思，有可能在文段中考查的是这个单词另外一个意思。这类情况要解决它，就把它当个生词来处理就行了。唯一不同的是，同学们对这类词的处理要注重在语境中理解，这样才能更好地区分不同词义。 第二、语法句式不熟。 这个原因更普遍一些。阅读中的句子有的是很长的，有的是很怪异的。长的可能是加了从句(主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句)，怪的则有可能是倒装、插入语，这些语法点。解决这个问题就要解决语法弱项，认真学好每个语法现象，多去用学过的语法去分
2019考研英语(一)真题答案(完整版)
2019考研英语(一)真题答案(完整版) Section I Use of English 1. 【C】Few 词义辨析题;此题考查考生对于前后文语境的把握;首句 中提出“今天我们生活在一个GPS系统，数字地图和其他导航应用程 序都在我们的智能手机上轻易获取”。空格之后的语句与前面语义方 向一致，再考虑到句中的without a phone，可知，此处需要双重否定表达肯定，所以，选择few，符合文意; 2. 【C】run 固定搭配;此题考查与介词on的搭配情况;run on battery表示手机使用电池得以运行;其他选项的搭配为：put on(增加;假装;使…上场);take on(承担;表现;具有;流行);come on( 快点;开始;要求;上演;);语义搭配不通顺，故选择run on搭配; 3. 【B】If 逻辑关系;此处考查逻辑关系。空格处所在句为“... 你 在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，...找不到北方，我们有一些技巧 能够协助你导航...文明”;前后句之间构成假设的逻辑关系，所以选 择if;其余选项：since(因为，自从); though(虽然); until(直到) 代入后，不符合语义表达; 4. 【D】literally词义辨析题;空格处所在句为“假如你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，...找不到北方，我们有一些技巧能够协助你 导航...文明”;literally表示确实地，真正地;符合语义表达;其余选项：formally(正式地);relatively(相对地);gradually(逐渐地)不符 合语义表达; 5. 【A】back词义辨析题;出题处的语义表达“我们有一些技巧能够 协助你导航...文明”，只有back 与前文的lost(迷路)形成相互呼应，故而选择back; 6. 【B】off 词义辨析题;空格所在句提到“为当你发现自己...路径。但不是完全...的
2017考研英语阅读每日精选：年轻人最爱嫉妒
2017考研英语阅读每日精选：年轻人最 爱嫉妒 在考研英语中，阅读分数可谓是占到了总分的半壁江山，正所谓“得阅读者得考研”。对于备考2017考研的同学们，在平时的复习中一定要拓展阅读思路，各类话题都要关注，这样才能在整体上提升考研英语阅读水平!凯程网考研频道考研分享《2017考研英语阅读精选》，一起来学习吧! 年轻人最爱嫉妒彼此 Older women have often been portrayed as green-eyed monsters, envying the young and hankering after their own lost looks. 年纪大的女人通常都被描述成爱嫉妒的人，她们嫉妒年轻女子，渴望拥有自己曾经的姣好容貌。 But it is actually the young who are the most jealous of each other, envious of their friends' appearances, relationships, and social success, a new study has revealed. It also appears that both men and women are more likely to envy someone who is approximately their own age and of the same gender. The research was carried out by psychology professor Christine Harris and graduate student Nicole Henniger from the University of California, San Diego and is published in the journal Basic and Applied Social Psychology. The paper covers two studies: one that surveyed more than 900 people aged 18 to 80 on their own experiences of being envious, and another that asked 800 more in the same age range to remember when they had been the targets of envy. Envy was a common experience. More than three quarters of the participants reported experiencing envy in the last year, with slightly more women (79.4 percent) than men (74.1 percent). But they found that the experience declined with age. Around 80 percent of people younger than 30 reported feeling envious in the last year. However, for those aged 50 and over, that figure went down to 69 percent. Overwhelmingly, people envied others of their own gender. 'It surprised us how consistently men envied other men and women, women,' continued Professor Harris. 'Even in domains like financial and occupational success, where you can imagine that a woman might envy a man his better pay or status, that wasn't usually the case.' 【单词详解】 1 portrayed v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词);描述;描绘;描画 参考例句： Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中，他始终把自己说成是受害者。 The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2019中考英语阅读理解试题
假设你是B哦，你的同桌感冒了，请你阅读下面这段短文，然后给他写一封关于怎样预防感冒的信，现在已经基本为你写好了。请仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文内容在横线上填上恰当的单词，每条横线不准超过4个单词。 It’s easy for us teenagers to catch cold in winter and spring. But we can do a lot to stay healthy. Here is some advice. \ Wash your hands often, which will stop germs (细菌) passing from one person to another. Don’t use your hands when coughing. Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it away at once.Turn your head away from people near you when you are coughing. Get some fresh air. Germs like staying in dry and warm rooms. So you’d better keep your windows open at night when you are sleeping, or you won’t have enough fresh air. If flu (流感) is going round your house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. Boil (煮) your toothbrush for about a minute, which kills germs. Dear Mark, I’m sorry hear that you’ve got a cold. Have you seen the doctor yet? Well, just do as the doctor tells you. It is easy for us to catch cold in such weather. I’ve just read a passage about how to keep away form cold. Now, let me tell you about you about it. First, you should often wash your hands because that can (86) __________________from one to another. Second, when you are coughing, you’d better (87)__________________ and them throw it into a dustbin. Also if you are coughing,near somebody, you should (98) ___________________.Third, when you sleep at night, your windows (99) ___________________so that you can get enough fresh air. And fourth, wherever you are, you should try to stay away from those who got flu. Boil your toothbrush for a while now and then, so that germ (100) _____________________ Hope you will get better soon. Yours Bob Tokyo, London, and New York are among the largest cities in the world. Do you know how big and how old they are? How many famous places are there in these three cities? Well, Tokyo has the biggest number of people. It has 9,000,000 people. London, however, is the largest of the three. It covers 600 square miles. New York is almost as large. London is also much older than either Tokyo or New York. It is over 1,600 years old. Tokyo is the second oldest; it really began in 1457. New York is the youngest. Today there are many famous places in these three cities. The TV tower in Tokyo is over 1,000feet high. The two most important theatre districts in the world are in London and New York. Hundreds and thousands of visitors from foreign countries are visiting each of the three cities every day. All the three cities are playing an important role in the word affairs 56.Maybe there are_______ people in the city of London. A.9,000,000 B.8,000,000 C.9,300,000 D.10,000,000 57. New York is almost as large as________. A. London B. Tokyo C. Beijing D. Paris
2019年考研英语一阅读理解答案
2019年考研英语一阅读理解答案 考生可点击进入考研网提别为大家整理的《2019年考研真题及答案专题》查看各科2019年考研真题及答案信息。 英语一的题材涉及到第一个我们的银行家变现时间变长，目的是避免因为眼前的利益伤害到长远的发展，所以这篇文章能够归为经济类的话题。第二篇文章讨论的是分数，分数水涨船高，学校考试的分数越来越高，分析背后的原因，把这个题材归为教育。教育的话题是近几年考的比较多的。前几年英语二考过家庭作业的问题，谈到间隔年的问题，还谈到法律和教育的交集，就是律师收费越来越贵了，是因为攻读律师专业的时间越来越长，经济负担越来越高。第三个话题是人工智能，以及最后的法律，就是在线的收税。所以今年话题非常的平均。 英语二从文章的题材来讲有一个特点，以第四篇为例，谈到的环境保护，这是写作的时候是特别容易出现的一个话题。文章一上来说我们搞定当前的塑料这个环境污染大敌是很简单的事情，我们说欲扬先抑，这里是捧杀，我们批判的对象焦点是注重了个人，而且举了几个例子，他说我确实能够摒弃掉使用塑料吸管，我能够买更环保的东西而开车去很远的地方，但是开车更远也是一种浪潮就是燃油，所以这是一个批评性，你只聚焦个人，所以要算一个经济账，归根到底，为了利，作者的观点，应该呼吁的是政府。 第二篇文章，又是环保话题，话题是森林。森林吸收的是二氧化碳，导致世界气候的变化。但是在我们的文章里却谈到，我们的森林本身也会释放大量的二氧化碳，所以为了一个平衡要控制我们森林的面积。 第一题基本上题目都是按照定位好的句子，难度不大，类似于四六级的考法。首先第一题四个选项中全部都有“may”。我们的森林本身本来是解决问题的，但是它也能够成为问题。