广东省茂名市2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

广东省茂名市2019 年中考英语试题

注意事项：

1、本试题从第 1 页至第12 页，共l2 页。

2、考试时间共l20 分钟，满分为120 分。

3、全部答案必须在答题卡上完成，写在本卷上无效。

4、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

5、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上。

6、答题卡必须保持整洁, 考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力( 选择题，共三节，满分30 分)

第一节听句子( 共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

听下面 5 个句子，每个句子后有三个答语, 请根据你所听到的句子从 A 、B 、C三个选项中选择最合适的答语。听完每个句子后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。

听第一个句子，回答第 1 小题。

1. A. It's June. B. It's Thursday C. lt's in summer

听第二个句子, 回答第 2 小题。

2. A. 30 minutes. B. 30 yuan C. 30 kilometers

听第三个句子, 回答第 3 小题。

3. A. Yes, we do. B. Thank you. C. Not at all.

听第四个句子, 回答第 4 小题。

4. A. Have a good trip. B. I'm fine. C. Keep quiet

听第五个句子, 回答第 5 小题。

5.A, Here you are. B. Congratulations C. It sounds good

第二节听对话( 共15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分15 分)

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有15 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完每段对话后，你将有l5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6-8 小题。

6. Where is the conv ersation taking place?

A. In the office. B,At school C. On the phone

7. What are Tom's family doing?

A. They are doing some shopping.

B. They are doing some reading.

C. They are doing some cleaning.

8. What will Mary buy for Tom?

A. Some flowers.

B. Some vegetables.

C. Some books

听第二段对话, 回答第9-11 小题。

9. What is the man?

A. A teacher

B. A doctor

C. A farmer.

10. What's wrong with the woman?

A. She has a headache.

B. She has a stomachache.

C. She has a toothache.

l1. What does the man suggest the woman doing?

A. Eating more hamburgers.

B. Eating more healthy food.

C. Having a good rest.

听第三段对话, 回答第12-14 小题。

12. What does the man want to buy for his mother?

A. A shirt.

B. A dress.

C. A scarf

13. What co1or does the man's mother like best?

A.Blue.

B. Purple.

C. Red.

14. How much does the man pay?

A.200 yuan.

B. 100 yuan.

C. 50 yuan.

听第四段对话, 回答第15-17 小题。

15. How was the film for the woman?

A. It was funny

B. It was boring

C. It was too bad

16. How1ong was the man late for the film?

A. Half an hour

B. One hour.

C. Two hours.

17. What was the hero in the film like when he was a child?

A. He was shy

B. He was quiet.

C. He was brave.

听第五段对话, 回答第18-20 小题。

18. What does the man want first?

A.0range juice.

B.Carrot juice.

C.Apple juice.

19. What does the man want for his main dish?

A. Beef with some tomatoes.

B. Beef with some potatoes.

C. Beef with some onion.

20. How many bowls of rice does the man want?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

第三节听短文( 共5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 清分10 分)

听下面一篇短文, 短文后有 5 个小题, 从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有25 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，你将有25 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。

21. What is the monologue( 独白) about?

A. An introduction to the United States.

B. An introduction to New York.

C. An introduction to the United Nations.

22. Who may be the speaker?

A. A prisoner

B. A policeman

C. A guide

23. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The cultural centre of the United States is in New York.

B. New York is famous for The Empire State Building.

C. There aren't many high buildings in New York.

24. What kind of place is Broadway?

A. A great road.

B. A theatre district.

C. A good way

25. Who all over the United States visit New York every summer?

A. All the people.

B. High school students.

C. Primary school pupils.

二、选择填空( 共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分)

根据句子意思，从A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。·

26. I am going to Australia for important concert.

A. /, an

B.a, the

C.a, /

27. Day is coming. I ’ll buy some for Miss Wu.

A. Teacher ’s, flower

B. Teachers ’, flowers

C. Teachers ’, f1ower

28 Excuse me, may use your dictionary? is lost.

A. I, Mine

B.I, My

C.my, Mine

29. I wonder

A. what time is it now

B. how will we get to the airport

C.whether we ’ll arrive at the railway station on time

30.Tony ate the big cake I made this morning.

A. what

B. that

C.who

31. Susan doesn't like sports, so she has decided join the P.E. club.

A.to

B.don't

C.not to

32. We are looking forward to Hollywood in America,

A.visit

B. visited

C.visiting

33. _is a dog, a cat and three birds in the room.

A.There

B.These

C.This

34 Mr zhang and his wife _to the party last Sunday.

A. invited

B.was invited

C.were invited

35. --Mr Li is giving the lesson.

--it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Can

三、完形填空( 共15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分15 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

It was a long hard fight, but by now it was 36 and this helped us very much. We ran here

and there in the trees, calling and 37 . The enemies could not see us and did not know how many of us they were 38 . In the end the first officer shouted to them:

“Put down your 39 and stop fighting! The captain has fifty island people to help him. We

can kill you 40 ! ”

So the enemies 41 fighting and we took their guns. Three of the enemies 42 to

come to join us, but the others refused. So we 43 them in my cave. I stayed to 44 the

prisoners( 犯人), while the captain and his men went back to fight for the ship.

All night we listened to the 45 of guns and shouting, but in the morning, when the sun

46 , the captain was master of his ship again. I went down the shore( 海岸) to meet him.

“My dear friend ”he cried, “There's your 47 ! I ’ll take you to the ends of the 48 in it! ”

I put my 49 round him, and we laughed and cried together. How 50 I was to leave the island.

36. A.dark B.warm Cfortable

37. A.waiting B.smiling C.shouting

38. A.watching B.fighting C.working

39. A.guns B.hands C.ships

40. A.some B.both C.all

41. A.stopped B.started C.continued

42. A.refused B.agreed C.remembered

43. A.put B.told C.sold

44. A.praise B.find C.watch

45. A.sound B.word C.taste

46. A.came down B.came up C.came in

47. A.car B.bike C.ship

48. A.world B.road C.country

49. A.hands B.legs C.arms

50. A.good B.terrible C.happy

四、阅读理解（共20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分20 分)

阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

One morning, Mr Black was driving in the country and looking for a small hotel. When he saw an

old woman on the side of the road, he stopped his car and sa id to the old woman, “I want to go to

the Sun Hote1. Do you know it? ”

“Yes,”the old woman said, “1 will show you the way. ”She got into Mr Black ’s car and they

drove about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old woman said, “stop here! ”Mr,

Black stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn ’t a hote1. ”He said to the old woman.

“No”the old woman answered, “This is my house. And I'll show you the way to the hotel. Turn round

and go back nine miles. Then you ’ll see the hotel. ”

51. Where did Mr Black want to go?

A. The old woman's hote1.

B. The old woman ’s house.

C. The Sun Hotel

D. His own house.

52. What ’s the relationship between the two persons?

A. They didn't know each other.

B. They were good friends.

C. They were hus band and wife.

D. They were mother and son.

53. How far was it from the old woman's house t othe Sun Hotel?

A About nine miles. B. About twelve miles

C.About three miles

D. About twenty-one miles

54.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The old woman lived in the country.

B. Mr Black took the old woman to her house.

C.The old woman was waiting for her husband.

D.Mr Black stopped his car when he saw the old woman.

55.The writer wrote the story in order to .

A. tellus a serious story

B. tell us a sad story

C. tell us to help others

D. tell us a joke

B

As a young man, Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son

was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..

After his son died, Tomalways felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol( 酒) for help.

As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had---his land, house, etc. A few months later,

Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death, I thought, “What a complete failure! ”

But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son, Emie. He is one of

the kindest, most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.

One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly, “My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said, “love you, son. ”

Hearing his words, I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been

a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.

56. How many sons did Tom have?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four

57. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death?

A. Tom was a lazy man.

B. Tom was an unsuccessfill father.

C. Tom was a hard-working man.

D. Tom liked drinking too much.

58. What happened to Tom's wife later?

A. She was mad.

B. She went to work.

C. She died.

D. She was ill.

59. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from?

A. His father's love.

B.His mother's love.

C. His own hard-work.

D.His parent's hard-work.

60. Finally, the writer thought

A Tom was a good father.

B. Tom was a rich father.

C. Tom was a careless father

D. Tom was a badfather.

C

Many rules govern drivers on American streets and highways. The most common ones are the speed

limits( 限制). The speed limits control how fast a car may go.

On streets in the city, the speed limitis usually 25 or 35 miles per hour.On the highways between cities, the speedlimit is usually 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speedlimit,

a policeman can stop them. The policemen give them pieces of paper which people call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much money they must pay. Whendrivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.

The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work. At rush hour there are

many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. Nearly all American cities have rush hours.

Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hours because they cannot drive

fast.

61.What does the underlined word “ones”in the first paragraph mean?

A. Rules

B. Drivers.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d05334549.html,ernments.

D.Highways.

62 On the highways, the police will stop you if your SPeed is over .

A. 25 miles per hour

B. 35 miles per hour

C. 55 miles per hour

D. 45 miles per hour

63 According to the passage, traffic tickets tell the drivers .

A how much they have to pay B. where they have to pay

C. when they have to pay

D.w hy they have to pay

64 Drivers will not be allowed to drive for some time .

A. if they drive too fast

B. If they drive too slowly

C. if they break the rules too often

D. if the stop too often

65. The passage is mainly about .

A. rush hours

B.American drivers

C. traffic rules

D.traffic policemen

D

The crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours

for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An

old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and h is head hit the hard floor. B1ood came

out of his head. He appeared to be

unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.

A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana

to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.

Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance( 救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave

without her. Dana said that she didn't care.

An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.

On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling( 加油), Dana saw the worker who didn't care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “You're lucky the plane didn't leave without you. ”

“The plane? ”Dana asked. “Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? T hat was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you 1ike it if everyonej ust stepped over your

gra ndfather and went on their way? ”

66. In the first paragraph, the passengers were

A. getting on the train

B. getting on the plane

C. getting off the train

D. getting off the plane

67. The underlined word “unconscious ”means in Chinese.

A. 不耐烦的

B. 不省人事的

C. 不着急的

D. 不屑一顾的

68. According to the passage, of the airport workers cared about the old man.

A.two

B. none

C.some

D.all

69. Dana finally .

A. caught the plane.

B. missed the plane.

C. went to the hospital.

D. left the hospita1.

70. What did the writer think about the accident?

A. The airport workers were right.

B. The passengers were right.

C. Nobody was right.

D. Dana was right.

五、单词拼写( 共5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) , 请在答题卡指定区域内作答。

根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个単词。

71. From the left, the _ ( 第九) one is the president.

72. A quarter of an hour is_ ( 十五) minutes.

73. Chinese is more_ ( 广泛) used in the world today.

74. The little girl has learned to _ ( 表达) herself by emai1.

75.An unhappy home _ ( 环境) can affect a child's behavior

六、短文境空( 共5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) ，请在答题卡指定区域内作答。

根据短文内容, 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

One Sunday afternoon, when Henry (76) _(swim) in his swimming pool, his friend Jack came t o visit him.

“Wow! Henry, you have changed much these days. You are a sportsman now! ”said Jack.

“Well! Maybe in a couple of years. ”(77) _(answer) Henry

“Do you swim every day? ”asked Jack.

“Yeah. You know I get fat easily ”Henry replied, “Now swimming (78) _ (become) part of my

daiiy life already ! It makes me happy and (79) _(keep) myself fit. ”

“Sounds great! I (80) _ (start) swimming tomorrow. A fter all, I ’m too fat. ”said Jack,

七、句型转換( 共5 小题，每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) ，请在答题卡指定区域内作答。

请按以下各小题的要求转换句型, 每个空格只准填一个单词。

8l.Mrs. Green visited Beijing two years ago. ( 改为一般疑问句)

_ Mrs. Green _ Beijing two years ago?

82.Susan goes to the music club once a week. ( 就划线部分提同)

_____________ __________does Susan go to the music club?

83 He was too careless. He failed the exam this time. ( 合并句子)

He failed the exam this time was tii careless.

84 Not only my parents but also my teache rs will join in my party. ( 改为同义句)

_ my parents _ my teachers will join in my party.

85 It took me 3 hours to mak ethe model building last night. ( 改为同义句)

I 3 hours _the model building last night.

八、任务型阅读( 共5 个空格, 每个空格 1 分, 满分5 分), 请在答题卡指定区域内作答。

阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容, 将文本框中的短文补充完整, 每个空格只准填一个单词。

Hello, my name is Kate. I have studied in a nursing school for three years. Durrng my second month

of the schoo1, our teacher gave us a small test. I answered the questions very quickly until I read

the last on e: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the schoo1? ”I thought this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman a few times. She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s,

but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.. Before class

ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade. “Of course, ”said the

te acher, “As a nurse, you will meet many people. You should care all of them, even if al1 you do is

just to smile and say ‘he11o’. ”I've never forgotten that lesson. Later I learned her name was

Dorothy.

An unforgettable lesson

Kate would never forget a small test when she studied in a nursing school. In the test, she found the last(86)_ surprising. The question was “What is th e first name of the cleaning woman

in the school? ”Kate thought it must be a (87)_ . So she finished all the questions(88)_ the last one. .However, later she found that she was completely(89)_ . Her teacher said tha the

last question was not a joke. He told his students that it was necessary for a nurse to care

about(90)_ person they met.

九、书面表达( 满分25 分)

暑假期间，越来越多的外国人到中国旅游。请你用英语写一篇短文，向外国游客简单介绍一下中国的情况，内

容包括：

1. 对外国游客表示热烈欢迎；

2. 中国地域辽阔，南北气候差别大；

3. 旅游景点众多，高山大河，美丽如画；

4. 人口最多，国家日益强大；

5. 人民勤劳、善良，热爱和平。

【写作要求】

1. 信息完整，内容合理。

2. 句子结构准确，篇章结构连贯，字数不少于80 个单词。

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

4. 作文必须写在答题卡的指定区域内。