【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达专项练习(附答案)精品资料

【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达专项练习(附答案)精品资料

一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达

1．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。

The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.

Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.

Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesn't like music.

Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）.

Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.

Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.

Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.

Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.

（1）What club does Tony want to join?

（2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语

（3）Where is Gina from?

（4）How old is Alice?

（5）写出"He doesn't do well in English"的同义句.

【答案】（1）The school music club.

（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.

（3）America.

（4）Twelve/12.

（5）He isn't good at English.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。（1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。

（2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。

（3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。

（4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。

（5）do well in=be good at，擅长……，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isn't，故填He isn't good at English.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from one company（公司） to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.

When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.

At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?" Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word.

（1）Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?

（2）When did Tom get to the train station?

（3）How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?

（4）Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?

（5）Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company?

【答案】（1）Beijing. / He went to Beijing.

（2）At night. / He got to the train station at night.

（3）Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.

（4）Because he thought they needed it more.

（5）Yes./ Yes, he can.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。

（1）根据He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / He went to Beijing.。

（2）根据When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. / He got to the train station at night.。

（3）根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.。

（4）根据Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知Tom认为他们更需要它，故填Because he thought they needed it more.。

（5）根据Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作，故填Yes./ Yes, he can.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。

3．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything.

Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he

will go shopping first.________

So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;

⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.

Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!

Looking at those things, ________

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。

A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。

B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。

D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。

E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。

（1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。

（2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。

（3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。

（4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。

（5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。

4．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.

Information Card

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。

（2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。

（3）细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。（4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填 5 hours。

（1）细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填 Half an hour。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。

5．任务型阅读

My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.

We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. ________ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.

We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。

A. 我们每天起得很早。

B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。

C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。

D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。

E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。

（1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选

E。

（2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。

（3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。

（4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。

（5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。

【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。

6．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。

Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he's a scientist.

________ He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.

The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office.

________ It's something his mum makes him do every day.

________ He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished.

________ "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them.

But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. ________"

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。

所给选项意思：

A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。

B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。

C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。

D. It's very easy to use the trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。

E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn't give up.当他有了一个观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。

F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。

（1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. 马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。和He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利，可知他是一个小科学家。故选F。

（2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机， It's something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。

（3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了很多画，并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。

（4）根据 "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them. ”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选C。

（5）根据But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. 但是他的母亲，王晓琳，认为不同。“他很勤奋。”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选E。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。

7．阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给图片信息，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，使文章完整、通顺（每空一词）。

Dear everyone, this is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teacher's name is Mrs.

Tanner. Can you see her in the picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays the ________ best in the class. Nick and ________ are twins. They look the same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick and which is Peter. Tom loves to play ________. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak ________ very well. Do you know why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of your class and ________ us about your group.

【答案】 guitar；Peter；football；Russian；tell

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文根据图片介绍我们班了同学们。

（1）从图片我们看到Emma在弹吉他。可知Emma在班上吉他弹得最好。故答案为：guitar。

（2）从图片上我们看到Nick 和Peter长得很像。可知尼克和彼得是双胞胎。故答案为：Peter。

（3）从图片上我们看到汤姆脚踩着一个足球，可知他喜欢踢足球。football足球，故答案为：football。

（4）根据He has a Russian mother! 他有一个俄罗斯的母亲可知他俄语很好。故答案为：Russian。

（5）根据Send us a picture of your class可知给我们发送一张你们班里的照片然后告诉我们关于你们的分组。此处指告诉我们你们班里的情况。tell告诉，讲述，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故答案为：tell。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们要先阅读短文，理解短文大意，然后结合图片和

短文的细节，填入适当的词，使短文完整通顺，完成短文。

8．下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。

（2）Lily loves animals and likes being with them.

（3）Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.

（4）John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy.

（5）Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan.

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）E

（5）A

【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches （教练）. 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。

B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼儿园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。

C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）. 在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，，但是学校没有志愿者。

D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了，但是他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。

E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一个人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们高兴。

（1）句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。B句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们讲故事，本句和B相匹配，故答案是B。

（2）句意：莉莉喜欢动物，喜欢跟动物在一起。D选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了，没有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配，故答案是D。

（3）句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一个歌手。C项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌跳舞，但是没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是C。

（4）句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。E项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。

（5）句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。A 项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每个选项的意思，然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。

9．阅读表格中的信息，然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题（其中一项为多余选项）

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则，首先说了开馆时间，然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则，最后介绍了图书馆的地址。

A. Address 地址

B. Library Rules 图书馆规定

C. Opening Hours 开馆时间

D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定

E. Library Resources（资源）图书馆资源

F. Tel. &Email 电话及电子邮箱

（1）根据1处提到Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ，提到时间，可知标题为Opening Hours，故选C。

（2）根据2处提到图书馆的设施，可知标题为Library Resources，故选E。

（3）根据3处提到 Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ，提到借书规则，可知标题为Borrowing Rules，故选D。

（4）根据4处提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ，提到图书馆的规则，可知标题为Library Rules，故选B。

（5）根据5处提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road，across from Changshuo Park. ，说了图书馆的地址，可知标题为Address，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到选项找出答案，得到最适合的标题，即可。

10．A-E 是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中5位学生的情况说明，从A-E中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。

⑵Dave is good at playing the piano. He likes soft music. ________

⑶Lisa wants to learn swim. She thinks it's interesting. ________

⑷Peter wants to become a scientist. And he wants to do some experiments. ________

⑸Sally is interested in history and she also wants to make some friends. ________

【答案】 B；C；A；D；E

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个俱乐部的基本信息。

（1）细节题。根据文章提到的We welcome anyone who is interested in collecting things. Here you can talk with other collectors 可知，她应该加入Collection Club，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据文章提到的 Come to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn about different kinds of instruments 可知他应该加入Music Club，故答案为C。

（3）细节题。根据文章提到她想游泳，可知她应该加入Swimming Club，故选A。

（4）细节题。根据他想成为科学家，可知他应该加入Science Club，故选D。

（5）细节题。根据Sally对历史感兴趣，可知她应该加入History Club，故选E。

【点评】本文考查了阅读理解，考查了细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉问题，带着问题到文章中找出答案，注意细节。

二、七年级英语完形填空

11．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Welcome to London. You may visit many interesting 1 here.

The River Thames is a very beautiful river. Many boats and ships come and go 2 it. Many people from other countries go on boat trips here. One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge. Boats 3 Tower Bridge every half an hour.

Tower Bridge is a 4 bridge in the world. Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London.

5 Tower Bridge gets its name. You can

6 Tower Bridge at any time.

Hyde Park is in the centre of the 7 . It's a great city park in the world, It 8 very beautiful. You can enjoy swimming, boating, bike riding and skating here.

London has a lot of museums and some of 9 are free （免费的）. They're good places

for you to visit. I'm sure you'll 10 a good time here.

1. A. people B. rooms C. places

2. A. on B. with C. at

3. A. build B. clean C. leaven

4. A. delicious B. famous C. pretty

5. A. So B. But C. Only

6. A. find out B. fall off C. walk across

7. A. school B. city C. house

8. A. looks B. feels C. tastes

9. A. them B. you C. it

10. A. tell B. have C. Describe

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了伦敦的许多名胜古迹。

（1）句意：你可以参观许多名胜古迹。A.人们；B.房间；C.地点。interesting places名胜古迹，故选C。

（2）句意：许多小船和轮船在它上面来来回回。A.在……上面；B.和……一起；C.在。根据

句意可知是船在河上来来去去，故选A。

（3）句意：船每半小时离开塔桥。A.建立；B.打扫；C.离开。船每半小时离开一次，故选C。

（4）句意：塔桥是世界上一座著名的桥。A.美味的；B.著名的；C.相当。伦敦塔桥在世界

上是著名的，故选B。

（5）句意：所以塔桥得到它的名字。A.所以；B.但是；C.仅仅。根据Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London.塔桥在伦敦塔附近，所以叫做塔桥，故选A。

（6）句意：你可以在任何时候步行通过塔桥。A.发现；B.从......落下；C.步行穿过。步行

穿过桥，故选C。

（7）句意：海德公园在城市中心。A.学校；B.城市；C.房子。根据常识可知公园在城市中心，故选B。

（8）句意：它看起来非常漂亮。A.看起来；B.感觉起来；C.尝起来。公园看起来漂亮，故

选A。

（9）句意：伦敦有许多博物馆，并且它们中的一些是免费的。A.它们；B.你；C.它。博物

馆里的一些是免费的，museums是复数，所以用them代替，故选A。

（10）句意：我相信你将在这玩得高兴。A.告诉；B.有；C.描述。have a great time，玩得

高兴，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

12．完型填空

Here is a picture. It is a picture of my 1 This is my 2 . My quilt is on it. Two baseballs are under it. They are white 3 . Look at my desk. A 4 is on it. I like computer games. A 5 is on it, too. It's 9:00. My 6 is in my schoolbag and two 7 are in it. My books are 8 the floor. My keys are in the desk. 9 is my ID card? Do you 10 ? Oh, it's in my English book. I like my room. It's nice.

1. A. room B. school C. family D. tape

2. A. watch B. pen C. bed D. schoolbag

3. A. keys B. baseballs C. bags D. chairs

4. A. photo B. sofa C. computer D. CD

5. A. picture B. clock C. dictionary D. jacket

6. A. books B. number C. pencil box D. color

7. A. erasers B. tables C. desks D. bookcase

8. A. in B. on C. under D. at

9. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why

10. A. spell B. take C. ask D. know

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者房间。文中描述了作者的东西在房间中所处的位置。

（1）考查名词。句意：这是一幅我的房间的图片。A. room”房间“；B. school”学校“；C. family”家、家庭“；D. tape”磁带“。下文介绍的是房间中事物的摆放位置，故选A。

（2）考查名词。句意：这是我的床。A. watch”手表“；B. pen”钢笔“；C. bed”床“；D. schoolbag”书包“。根据下文”My quilt is on it.“我的被子在上面，可以推测出这是床。故选C。

（3）考查名词。句意：它们是白色的棒球。A. keys” 钥匙“；B. baseballs ”棒球“；C. bags”书包“；D. chairs”椅子“。根据上文”Two baseballs are under it“两个棒球在下面，可知本句是对棒球进行描述，太选B。

（4）考查名词。句意：一台电脑在它上面。A. photo”相片“；B. sofa”沙发“；C. computer”电脑“；D. CD”唱片“。根据下文”I like computer games.“我喜欢电脑游戏，可知，本句描述一台电脑在上面。故选C。

（5）考查名词。句意：一只钟也在上面。A. picture ”图片“；B. clock”钟“；C. dictionary”字典“；D. jacket”夹克“。后句描述的是时间，因此本句介绍的是书桌上有一只钟。故选B。（6）考查名词。句意：我的文具盒在书包里，两块橡皮在文具盒里。A. books”书“；B. number”号码“；C. pencil box”文具盒“；D. color”颜色“。根据句子结构可知，这里指的是可以装在书包里的单数事物，故选C。

（7）考查名词。句意：我的文具盒在书包里，两块橡皮在文具盒里。A. erasers ”橡皮“；B. tables”桌子“；C. desks”书桌“；D. bookcase”书架“。能装在文具盒里的东西，故选A。

（8）考查介词。句意：我的书在地上。A. in”在……里面“；B. on”在……上面“；C. under”在……下面“；D. at'在某一个地点"。书放在地板上了，故选B。

（9）考查疑问词。句意：我的学生证在哪儿？你知道吗？A. What"什么"；B. How"怎样"；

C. Where "在哪儿"；

D. Why"为什么"。后面说明了它的位置，用where提问，故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：我的学生证在哪儿？你知道吗？A. spell "拼写"；B. take"拿走"；C. ask‘询问”；D. know“知道”。这是一组自问自答式的表述方式，故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及介词，疑问词，动词，名词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。

13．完形填空,阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

If you have a seven-colour flower, which colour do you want from the petals（花瓣）? We 1 some students and here are some of the answers.

“I want the 2 one. I love grapes very much. I hope the purple one can bring（带来）

3 lots of grapes. Maybe it can make a grape house for me.” Sun Yu

4 .

“I think blue is my lucky（幸运的） 5 ，”Wu Chen says, “ I love blue. My grandma is

a kind 6 . When I come back home from school, she always brings me nice food to eat. I hope this blue petal can bring 7 luck to her.”

“I 8 the yellow one.” answers Paul. “I hope this one can help my sister Lily. Lily is a 3-year-old girl. But she always stays 9 and doesn't talk to others. I hope this yellow petal can make her 10 .”

1. A. ask B. answer C. see D. get

2. A. green B. blue C. yellow D. purple

3. A. her B. his C. me D. it

4. A. asks B. says C. calls D. wants

5. A. colour B. petals C. fish D. grape

6. A. teacher B. mother C. woman D. aunt

7. A. bad B. good C. happy D. hard

8. A. think B. know C. find D. want

9. A. at school B. at home C. at the shop D. in the library

10. A. busy B. tidy C. happy D. easy

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇调查问卷，如果有一朵七种颜色的花，你想要哪种颜色的花瓣？我们问了一些学生，这里是学生们的一些答案。

（1）考查动词。句意：我们问了一些学生，这里是一些答案。ask“问”；answer“回答”；see“看见”；get“得到”。根据上文“which colour do you want from the petals（花瓣）?”可知

该选A。

（2）考查形容词。句意：我要那紫的。green“绿的”；blue“蓝的”；yellow“黄的”；

p urple“紫的”。根据“I love grapes very much. I hope the purple one can bring（带来） 3 lots

of grapes.”可知该选D。

（3）考查人称代词。句意：我希望紫色能带给我葡萄。Her“她，她的”；his“他的”；me“我”；it“它”。根据“I love grapes very much.”可知该选C。

（4）考查动词。句意：孙宇说。asks"问"；says"说"；calls"打电话"；wants"想要"。根据“I want the 2 one. I love grapes very much. I hope the purple one can bring（带来） 3 lots of grapes. Maybe it can make a grape house for me.”可知该选B。

（5）考查名词。句意：我认为蓝色是我的幸运颜色。colour"颜色"；petals"花瓣"；fish"鱼"；grape"葡萄"。根据blue可知该选A。

（6）考查名词。句意：我奶奶是一个慈善的妇女。teacher"老师"；mother"妈妈"；woman"妇女"；aunt"阿姨"。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

（7）考查形容词。句意：我希望这个蓝色的花瓣能给她带来好运。bad"坏的"；good"好的"；happy"愉快的"；hard"困难的"。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

（8）考查动词。句意：我想要个黄色的，think"想"；know"知道"；find"找到"；want"想要"。根据上文“I want the 2 one.“可知该选D。

（9）考查介词短语。句意：但她总是呆在家里，不跟别人说话。at s chool”在学校“；at home”在家“；at the shop”在商店“；in the library”在图书馆“。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

（10）考查形容词。句意：我希望这个黄色的花瓣能使她高兴。busy"繁忙的"；tidy"整洁的"；happy"愉快的"；easy"容易的"。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词，形容词，代词，名词，介词短语等多个知识点的考查，要求

考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出

正确答案。

14．完形填空

Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Tom Smith. 1 is my first name. Smith is my 2 name. I am 3 student. My favorite（最喜欢的） 4 is green. My telephone number is 356-3967.There are 5 numbers in it. This girl is my friend. 6 name is Linda. 7 is her favorite color. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are red! What's her telephone number? 8 990-4732.Ms.Gao is our（我们的）English teacher. We like（喜欢） her very much. That 9 my classroom. 10 the number, please. F-I-V-E. Yes, I'm

in Class（班级）Five.

1. A. Tom B. Smith C. Tom Smith D. Smith Tom

2. A. English B. first C. last D. middle

3. A. ／ B. a C. an D. the

4. A. map B. cup C. color D. school

5. A. four B. five C. six D. seven

6. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her

7. A. Blue B. White C. Red D. Yellow

8. A. It B. It's C. They D. They're

9. A. is B. am C. be D. are

10. A. Name B. Spell C. Meet D. Phone

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了汤姆史密斯和他的朋友琳达及他的老师。

（1）本题考查西方文化。句意：Tom是我的第一名字。在西方国家名字放在前面，成为第

一名字，根据Tom Smith，可知汤姆是第一名字。故选A。

（2）本题考查西方文化。句意：史密斯是我的最后名字。在西方国家名字放在前面，成为

第一名字，根据Tom Smith，姓是Smith，也是最后名字last name，故选C。

（3）本题考查冠词。句意：我是一名学生。根据student可知前面缺少修饰词，不定冠词

a加单数名词表示一类人，故选B。

（4）本题考查名词辨析。句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据green是一种颜色，可知此

处是说颜色，color颜色，故选C。

（5）本题考查数词辨析。句意：我的电话号码是356-3967.根据My telephone number is 356-3967.共有7个数字可知。故选D。

（6）本题考查物主代词。句意：她的名字叫Linda。根据This girl is my friend.可知此处是说

这个女孩的名字叫Linda。This girl 相应的物主代词her,故选D。

（7）本题考查形容词辨析。句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are red!看！她的书包和夹克是红色的。可知红色是她最喜欢的颜色，故选C。

（8）本题考查人称代词。句意：是990-4732。根据What's her telephone number?特殊疑问

句的主语是名词，在答语中用相应的人称代词替换，her telephone number相应的人称代词it，句子是系表结构，系动词用is，故选B。

（9）本题考查主谓一致。句意：那是我的教室。根据主语that那个，第三人称单数，系

动词用is。故选A。

（10）本题考查语境理解。句意：请拼写单词。根据F-I-V-E.可知此处是让拼写单词，spell

拼写，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍，了解文章的大意。将

短文重新再读一遍，根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案，并要多方位地检查所选的答案，

看看将所选答案填入后，文章是否连贯。

15．完形填空

Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Tom Smith. 1 is my first name. Smith is my 2 name. I am 3 student. My favorite（最喜欢的） 4 is green. My telephone number is 356-3967.There are 5 numbers in it. This girl is my friend. 6 name is Linda. 7 is her favorite color. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are red! What's her telephone number? 8 990-4732.Ms.Gao is our（我们的）English teacher. We like（喜欢） her very much. That 9 my classroom. 10 the number, please. F-I-V-E. Yes, I'm

in Class（班级）Five.

1. A. Tom B. Smith C. Tom Smith D. Smith Tom

2. A. English B. first C. last D. middle

3. A. ／ B. a C. an D. the

4. A. map B. cup C. color D. school

5. A. four B. five C. six D. seven

6. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her

7. A. Blue B. White C. Red D. Yellow

8. A. It B. It's C. They D. They're

9. A. is B. am C. be D. are

10. A. Name B. Spell C. Meet D. Phone

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了汤姆史密斯和他的朋友琳达及他的老师。（1）本题考查西方文化。句意：Tom是我的第一名字。在西方国家名字放在前面，成为第一名字，根据Tom Smith，可知汤姆是第一名字。故选A。

（2）本题考查西方文化。句意：史密斯是我的最后名字。在西方国家名字放在前面，成为第一名字，根据Tom Smith，姓是Smith，也是最后名字last name，故选C。

（3）本题考查冠词。句意：我是一名学生。根据student可知前面缺少修饰词，不定冠词a加单数名词表示一类人，故选B。

（4）本题考查名词辨析。句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据green是一种颜色，可知此处是说颜色，color颜色，故选C。

（5）本题考查数词辨析。句意：我的电话号码是356-3967.根据My telephone number is 356-3967.共有7个数字可知。故选D。

（6）本题考查物主代词。句意：她的名字叫Linda。根据This girl is my friend.可知此处是说这个女孩的名字叫Linda。This girl 相应的物主代词her,故选D。

（7）本题考查形容词辨析。句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are red!看！她的书包和夹克是红色的。可知红色是她最喜欢的颜色，故选C。

（8）本题考查人称代词。句意：是990-4732。根据What's her telephone number?特殊疑问句的主语是名词，在答语中用相应的人称代词替换，her telephone number相应的人称代词it，句子是系表结构，系动词用is，故选B。

（9）本题考查主谓一致。句意：那是我的教室。根据主语that那个，第三人称单数，系动词用is。故选A。

（10）本题考查语境理解。句意：请拼写单词。根据F-I-V-E.可知此处是让拼写单词，spell 拼写，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍，了解文章的大意。将短文重新再读一遍，根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案，并要多方位地检查所选的答案，看看将所选答案填入后，文章是否连贯。