大学英语入学测试+答案知识讲解
兰州大学网络与继续教育学院2015年入学考试复习
资料（大学英语）
单项选择题(下列有四个选项，请选出最佳答案填在空格上。)
1. Mary regretted __A___ to John’s birthday party last Sunday.
A. not going
B. not to go
C. not having been going
D. not to be going
2. The famous novel is said ___C__ into Chinese.
A. to have translated
B. to be translate
C. to have been translated
D. to translate
3. Standing on the bank, the children watched the ship _B____ with all kinds of goods.
A. loading
B. being loaded
C. to be loaded
D. having loaded
4. I ___D__ writing the article by the time you get back.
A. shall finish
B. must have finished
C. have finished
D. shall have finished
5. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a __D___.
A. job
B. work
C. profession
D. living
6. I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch with him before he left, I __C___ him earlier.
A. had a telephone
B. have phoned
C. should have phoned
D. should be phoned
7. With the old man __A__ the way, we had no trouble in finding that mysterious cave.
A. leading
B. led
C. lead
D. to be led
8. ___D__ anything about the accident, he went to work as well.
A. Not know
B. Know not
C. Knowing not
D. Not knowing
9. Nowhere else in the world __C___ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A. you can find
B. is found
C. can you find
D. has been found
10. The voters told the politician that he could __C___ on their support in the next general elections.
A. expect
B. decide
C. count
D. doubt
11. An old friend from abroad, __B___ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport.
A. that
B. whom
C. who
D. which
12. Peter wishes that he __C___ law instead of literature when he was in college.
A. could study
B. studied
C. had studied
D. would study
13. When she heard the bad news, she __C___ completely.
A. broke away
B. broke up
C. broke down
D. broke out
14. He ___A__ a large fortune from his business.
A. made
B. won
C. expected
D. gained
15. He never wrote to his father __B___ he was in need of money.
A. except
B. except when
C. except for
D. except that
16. He looked behind him to __C___ he was not being followed.
A. believe
B. find
C. make sure
D. look
17. The car was repaired but not quite to my __D___.
A. joy
B. pleasure
C. attraction
D. satisfaction
18. Are you __A___ spending more money on the space program?
A. in favor of
B. by favor of
C. in favor to
D. out of favor
19. Fortunately, the demonstration __B___ to be quite peaceful.
A. turned in
B. turned out
C. showed off
D. showed up
20. __A___ was unimportant.
A. Whether he enjoyed our dinner or not
B. No matter how he enjoyed our dinner
C. If he enjoyed our dinner
D. What he enjoyed our dinner
21.It is __D___interesting book. It gives _____wonderful picture of what _____ life was like in ____ Victorian times.
A. a; the; the; the B an; a; ╳; the
C. the; the; ╳; ╳
D. an, a, ╳,╳
22.Everybody should mind __A__own business.
A. his
B. one’s C their D. theirs
23.__C___of March is my sister’s birthday.
A. The twenty-one
B. Twenty- one
C. The twenty-first
D. Twenty –first
24. If the local government took some measures, there would be __B__crimes in the town.
A. less
B. fewer
C. many
D. little
25. You’ll run __D__trouble if you don’t take care.
A down B. at C. across D. into
26. They returned successfully from __C__moon to ____earth .
A. ╳, ╳
B. ╳, the
C. the, the D the, ╳
27. “Did Jack and Tom go to the film yesterday evening?” “No. __C___of them did.”
A. Either
B. Not one
C. Neither
D. No one
28. A student should be __C___ intense concentration.
A. capable to
B. able of C capable of D. able to
29. He was __C__for murder .
A. hang
B. hung
C. hanged
D. hanging
30. The rain __A___and the air was clean.
A. had stopped
B. has stopped
C. will stop
D. was stopped
31. Mary said she__C__ to Beijing twice.
A. had gone
B. want
C. had been D was
32. Must I attend the meeting? ___B__.
A. Yes, you need.
B. No, you needn’t.
C. Yes, you do.
D. No, you don’t.
33.Finally his boss found an excuse and had him __D__from the factory.
A. dismiss
B. dismissing
C. to dismiss D dismissed
34. My bicycle needs ___B___.
A. repaired
B. repairing
C. to repair
D. being repaired.
35. People ___A__in this firm were mostly women..
A working B. worked C work D. being working
36. They requested that we __D__a delegation to their country .
A would send B. were to send C. sent D. should send
37.English __D___all over the world. And many children start to learn English at very young age.
A. is speaking
B. speaking
C. speaks
D. is spoken
38.If I ___B__ his telephone number I _____him.
A knew, call B. knew, would call C. have known, call D. knew, am calling
39.On seeing an old woman ___B__off. A young man rushed up to help her.
A. falling B fall C. ell D. felt
40. “My daughter ___B___in 1997,” she told her friend.
A. did marriage
B. got married
C. had married
D. married
41. But for the heavy rain, they __C___earlier.
A will have come
B came C. would have come D. had come.
42. She has the ability to keep __B___in an emergency.
A. calmly
B. calm
C. to be calm
D. being calm
43.She __C__ that they can mistake this for that.
A thinks B. does think C. doesn’t think D. hasn’t thought
44.Sometimes we may ask ourselves __D___the result will be if an earthquake strikes in our area.
A. that
B. which
C. whether
D. what
45. We even have no idea __C__will happen, so we all feel nervous.
A in which B. in what C. of what D. of which
46. John bought a new car on the day when __C__him.
A did we meet B. have met C. we met D. we meet
47.How __C__he plays the violin!
A. graceful
B. grace
C. gracefully
D. gracefulness
48.We decided against turning to others for help for the reason __C__we could manage to control it.
A. because
B. for which
C. that
D. why
49.We left the mother a note __C__she was worried when she came back..
A. if
B. so that
C. in case
D. unless
50.Professor Black has us ___D__a composition every Friday.
A to write
B written C. wrote D. write
51. We want him to give it up but he won’t ___C__to it.
A. accept
B. admit
C. agree
D. allow
52. Summer is coming. Poor Jack has to ___B__money from his sister to buy an air-condition.
A. lend
B. borrow
C. let D .ask
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d07681844.html,o Wu __C___silent at the meeting.
A. was remaining
B. is remaining
C. remained
D. had been remained.
54. Everyday, the old lady walks __D___ Ren Min Theatre.
A pass B. past C. passing D. passed
55. __C___the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids is not known..
A Which B. Since C. That D. How
56. ___A__I am pleased to go to his birthday party and I will bring him a very beautiful present..
A If invited B. If he were invited C. If he invited D. Being invited
57.---”Are you going to Xian by plane?”
----“If Helen wants to go there by plane, __A___”
A. so will I
B. so I will
C. so I do
D. so do I
58. She often loves to count on others to help. But __B___.
A . neither do I B. I don’t. C. so do I D. nor I do
59. The film today is much more interesting than ___D___yesterday.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. the one
60. ----“Do you follow the doctor’s advice that you should lie in bed for a rest?”
----“___C__.”
A. Yes , I will.
B. No , I am not.
C. Yes, perfectly.
D. No, I haven’t.
61. You can’t see many __B__ in a hospital.
A. man nurse
B. men nurses
C. men nurse
D. man nurses
62. I prefer playing ___D____football in ______summer.
A. the; the
B. X; the
C. the; X
D. X; X
63. Lend me your motorcycle ; ___D____is out of order.
A. it
B. me
C. my
D. mine
64. John smith___A_____ a letter to his mother yesterday.
A. wrote
B. had wrote
C. was written
D. writes
65. ___A____are nine.
A. Three threes
B. Three and three
C. Three three
D. Threes and threes
66. Tom is their ___D__son.
A. the 2th
B. 2th
C. the 2nd
D. 2nd
67. They competed to see who could work __A___.
A. the fastest and the best
B. the faster and better
C. fastest and better
D. faster and best
68. The box is __C____than I wanted.
A. biger
B. the biger
C. bigger
D. the bigger
69. ___A___, I finished it yesterday.
A. As a matter of fact
B. As the matter of fact
C. As the fact of matter
D. As a fact of matter
70. A monument was put up ___B______those killed in battle.
A. the honors
B. in honor of
C. for honor of
D. to honoring
71. The school bus___B_____ with the students.
A. were crowded
B. was crowded
C. crowded
D. was crowding
72. He ____A_____ not work hard. That was why he failed in the exam.
A. did
B. was
C. does
D. is
73. I saw your name___B___ up on the wall.
A. writen
B. written
C. wrote D writing
74. Sometimes __C___to place physics and chemistry into separate categories.
A. difficult
B. is difficult
C. it is difficult
D. that is difficult
75. Some birds migrate to the south when____C____.
A. Does winter come
B. comes winter
C. winter comes
D. winter will come
76. I_____C____ leave my office that day.
A. can’t
B. may not
C. couldn’t
D. won’t
77. They____C____ have told me about it yesterday.
A. oughted to
B. oughted
C. ought to
D. ought
78. ___B___by his brother, the boy has a deep love for music.
A. Being influenced
B. Influenced
C. Influencing
D. Having influenced
79. The door was ___A__and I could not see who she was talking to.
A. shut
B. shutted
C. shutting
D. being shut
80. Their house __D___when they were away on holiday.
A. broken into
B. breaking into
C. is broken into
D. was broken into
大学英语作文900字：方法知识
大学英语作文900字：方法知识 approaches to knowledge there have been a lot of ways of acquiring knowledge. and the number is increasing unepectedly owing to the popularization of modern mass media. however, reading books has always been the major and convenient approach to knowledge. one may acquire most of his knowledge through reading books, since they can be carried easily and read leisurely everywhere at any time. another equally important means of acquiring knowledge is through practice, especially learning from others. it is unlikely for a person to get all-round knowledge by merely reading books. as a matter of fact, genuine knowledge comes from practice. although books and practice are
indispensable to the enrichment of one’s knowledge, other means shouldn’t be turned aside. with the development of it industry, people tend to hunt for knowledge by means of internet. internet is changing people’s traditional approaches to knowledge. it has found its way into every field of the world.
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大学英语语法(英语专业必看)
1.Noun Identify the uncountable nouns ? 1. Nouns that have no distinct, separate parts, we look as the whole (气、液、固体) ? 2. Nouns that have parts that are too small or insignificant to count (sand grass hair) ? 3. Nouns that are classes or categories of things (food, clothing, money) P49 ? 4. Nouns that are abstraction (life, work, music) ? 5. Subjects of study (history, math) 不可数变可数三大规律 ? 1. 物质名词(总称名词)若表示不同的种类，或者表示特定的意思，或者是液体名词表示“几杯”或“几瓶”这样的数量时。 ? 2. 抽象名词若是具体化，则可数。与此相反，可数转化为不可数。 ? 3. 当一个名词表示抽象、总称的概念，则为不可数，当一个名词表示具体、特定的事物，则为可数。 物质名词/总称名词变可数 ? 1. 总称名词具体化 ?A: Would you like a cake? ?B: No. I don’t like cake. ? 2. 物质名词变意思 ?I need some paper. / I bought a paper. ? 3. 液体物质名词表数量 ?Two beers and three coffees, please. 抽象名词变可数 ?Art (an art) / beauty (a beauty) / youth (a youth) ?Eg. 1. Youth is not a time of life. It is a state of mind. ? 2. When as a child I laughed and wept– time crept. ?When as a youth I dreamed and talked-time walked. 2Articles Specific reference--the ? 1. 特指是针对交际双方来说的 ? 2. 特指就是根据说话者和听话者共有的知识，或根据上下文，可以识别的事物。 ? 3. 说话者用the是想要听话者找到双方心中都知道的所知，而听话者一方“断定”或“还原”所指对象的方法有多种。 ? 1. Situational/cultural reference ?Eg. Albert Einstein, the famous physicist. ? 2. textual co-reference— ?anaphoric reference (前指）& ?cataphoric reference （后指 ? 1. general knowledge (the sun, the moon, the North Pole, the Equator, the universe, the Renaissance, the Pope 罗马教皇） ? 2. specific knowledge/ local use (let’s go to the library) ? 3. immediate situation (The roses are very beautiful. Can you find the page?）
初三英语语法知识点
1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用
should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？ 该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如：
(完整版)大学英语语法专项练习题
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2. 要注意从句中第一/三人称的过去式was用were代替。 例如：If I were invited, I would come. If she were not ill, she could do a lot of things. 3. if条件句中如谓语动词是were, had, should, could时，可以省略if, 把它们前置。
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