2016湖南安全技术职业学院单招测试题(附解析)英语
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
一、单句填空
1.In everyday communication,information (convey) by gestures and tone of voice is often misunderstood.
2.—Our summer vacation (cost)a lot of money.
—Did it?Well,that doesn’t matter so long as you enjoy yourselves.
3.Isn’t it time you (get) down to marking the papers?
4.Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Union get their money from;what (count) is what they do with it.
5.Whatever the home-made gift looks like,remember it’s the thought that (matter).
6. It was on the last day a press conference was held by some committee members.
7. This is by far the most (inspire)movie that I have ever seen.
8.(convince)that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country.
9.—I hope the arrangements meet with your (approve).
—Yes,I’m quite satisfied.
10.—If you don’t call her this evening,you may let her .
—Thank you for reminding me.Surely I’ll make a phone call.
二、语法填空
The Australian flag has the British flag in the top left-hand corner.The rest of the flag is dark blue and then it has six white 1 (star)on it.I think they represent six different states in Australia, 2 I’m not really sure.
My favorite city in Australia is Sydney.I lived there for about 6 months and it’s a really 3 (live)city.There are lots of young people and lots of things to do.There are also many4(tour)sites to visit,for example,the Sydney Opera House.
When most people think about Australia,they think about the outback.Very few people in Australia live in the outback really,which is why5is so empty.There are huge empty spaces,like deserts,sometimes,6you can go for
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
hours without 7 (see)even one other person.
When I was in the outback,the most 8 (amaze)sight I saw was Ayers Rock,or Uluru as it 9 (call)now,which is its Aboriginal name.So Uluru is the biggest rock in the world,and it is really amazing when you travel through the outback and then10(sudden),out of nowhere,you see a huge rock that looks like a mountain.It’s an amazing sight,one of the best I saw in Australia.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、完形填空
It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son,Tenyson.As we were 1 ,we realized that only minutes earlier an 2 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.
3 was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
4 ,a lot of people stopped to help out.
5 we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very
6 about what had happened to the elderly couple.He7to me,“Mom,it’s not much fun falling over in front of 8 .”Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket,he added,“Why shouldn’t we9the lady a flower?It will make her feel better.”I was10 that he’d come up with this 11 idea.So we went over and told the flower seller 12 we wanted.“Just take it,”she replied.“I13 take your money for such a wonderful 14 .”
By now medical staff had arrived,and were 15 the injured woman.We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was16my son.At that,the old man started crying and said,“Thank you very much.”He then turned to me,“You have a 17 son.Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from.
18 being badly hurt,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 19 in her eyes and gave him a little 20 .
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
1.A.leaving B.driving C.moving D.stopping
2.A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly
3.A.Her husband B.My son
C.The crowd
D.The seller
4.A.Specifically B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately
5.A.If B.Since C.While D.Unless
6.A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,plained B.said C.lied D.responded
8.A.no one B.someone C.everyone D.anyone
9.A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy
10.A.amazed B.shocked C.puzzled D.concerned
11.A.wise B.sweet C.innocent D.crazy
12.A.which B.when C.what D.whether
13.A.must not B.can’t C.may not D.needn’t
14.A.scene B.habit C.flower D.deed
15.A.checking with B.looking after
C.operating on
D.praying for
16.A.from B.to C.with D.about
17.A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful
18.A.Out of B.Regardless of
C.Thanks to
D.As to
19.A.love B.hope C.pity D.pain
20.A.idea B.money C.smile https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,fort
四、阅读理解
It’s such a happy-looking library,painted yellow,decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof.About the size of a microwave oven,it’s pedestrian-friendly,too,waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach Country Estates,along the northern boundary of Palm Beach Gardens.
It’s a library built with love.
A year ago,shortly after Janey Henriksen saw a Brian Williams report about
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
the Little Free Library organization,a Wisconsin-based nonprofit that aims to promote literacy and build a sense of community in a neighborhood by making books freely ava ilable,she announced to her family of four,“That’s what we’re going to do for our spring break!”
Son Austin,now a 10th-grader,didn’t see the point of building a library that resembles a mailbox.But Janey insisted,and husband Peter unwillingly got to work.The 51-year-old owner of a ship supply company modified a small wooden house that he’d built years earlier for daughter Abbie’s toy horses,and made a door of glass.
After adding the library’s final touches(装点),the family hung a signboard on the front,instru cting users to“take a book,return a book,”and making the Henriksen library,now one of several hundred like it nationwide and among more than 2,500 in the world,the only Little Free Library in Palm Beach County.
They stocked it with 20 or so books they’d already read,a mix of science fiction,reference titles,novels and kids’favorites.“I told them,keep in mind that you might not see it again,”said Janey,a stay-at-home mom.
Since then,the collection keeps replenishing(补充)itself,thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers.The library now gets an average of five visits a day.
The project’s best payoff,says Peter,are the thank-you notes left behind.“We had no idea in the beginning that it would be so popular.”
1.In what way is the library “pedestrian-friendly”?
A.It owns a yellow roof.
B.It stands near a sidewalk.
C.It protects book lovers from the sun.
D.It uses palm-tree stickers as decorations.
2.Janey got the idea to build a library from .
A.a visit to Brian Williams
B.a spring break with her family
C.a book sent by one of her neighbors
D.a report on a Wisconsin-based organization
3.The library was built .
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
A.by a ship supply company
B.on the basis of toy horses
C.like a mailbox
D.with glass
4.What can we infer about the signboard?
A.It was made by a user of the library.
B.It marked a final touch to the library.
C.It aimed at making the library last long.
D.It indicated the library was a family property.
5.The passage tells us that the users .
A.donate books to the library
B.get paid to collect books for the library
C.receive thank-you notes for using the library
D.visit the library over 5 times on average daily
一、单句填空
1.conveyed 句意:在日常交流中,通过手势和声调传递的信息经常被误解。考查非谓语动词。information与convey之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
2.cost 句意:——我们的暑假花了很多钱。——是吗?噢,只要你过得开心,花钱多少都没关系。考查动词时态。从答语可以看出,设空处应该用一般过去时,故填cost。
3.got/should get 句意:难道不是你开始阅卷的时候?考查虚拟语气。It’s time that...句型中从句谓语动词用过去时或(should+)动词原形。
4.counts 句意:学生会从哪里获得资金确实没关系,重要的是他们怎么利用它。考查主谓一致。因为在第二个分句中,主语从句中的主语为what,所以count “重要;有价值”应用第三人称单数。
5.matters 句意:不论家里制作的礼物看起来像什么,谨记重在心意。考查动词。分析句子结构可知,it’s the thought that (matter)为强调句型,其主语为the thought,故填matters。
6.that 句意:在最后一天一些委员会成员才召开了新闻发布会。分析句子结构可知本题是一个强调句式,把It was和空格去掉后句子结构和意思非常完整,所以答案为that。
7.inspiring 句意:这是我看过的最鼓舞人心的电影。考查形容词。根据语境和题干中的
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
by far the most可知此处应该用形容词,inspiring鼓舞人心的。
8.Convinced 句意:人们坚信政府能带领他们摆脱金融危机,所以他们对国家的未来持乐观态度。考查非谓语动词作状语。根据固定搭配be convinced that可知答案。
9.approval 句意:——我希望这些安排能得到你的认可。——是的,我很满意。考查名词。your后面要用名词,故填approval赞成、认可。
10.down 句意:——如果你今晚不给她打电话的话,可能会让她失望。——谢谢你提醒我,我当然会打电话的。考查固定搭配。let sb.down让某人失望。
二、语法填空
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了澳大利亚的一些基本信息,包括国旗、城市以及内陆等的情况。
1.stars 考查名词复数。six white后接名词复数。
2.but 考查连词。分析前后分句的内容可知,两者为转折关系,故用but。
3.lively 考查形容词。根据下文的“There are lots of young people and lots of things to do.”可知,悉尼应该是一个有生气的城市。lively 是形容词,意为“生气勃勃的,活跃的”。
4.tourist 考查名词作定语。tourist sites 旅游景点。
5.it 考查代词。从语境可知,it指代上文的“the outback”,在表语从句中作主语。
6.where 考查关系副词。分析句子结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为empty spaces,故填where。
7.seeing 考查非谓语动词。介词without后接动名词。
8.amazing 考查形容词。因为修饰的是sight,所以要用-ing形式的形容词。
9.is called 考查动词的时态和语态。根据now可知,该句为一般现在时态,且it与call 之间为被动关系,故填is called。
10.suddenly 考查副词。从语境可知,此处需用副词在句中作状语。
三、完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文。题材为社会生活类。本文讲述了母亲节那天发生的一件令人难忘的事情。作者带着5岁的儿子在超市购物后准备回家,看到一个在门口摔倒了的老妇人,作者的儿子想到了送朵鲜花给这位老妇人,这让作者既吃惊又感到高兴。这个故事告诉我们人间自有真情在。
1.A 由I was shopping at the local supermarket...可知,此处表示母子二人刚要离开超市的时候,故选择A项。
2.D 由Tenyson became very 6 about what had happened to the elderly couple
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
可推测,此处照应elderly,故选D。
3.A 由下文的the elderly couple可知,她的丈夫就在她身边。
4.D 由a lot of people stopped to help out可知这位老妇人很幸运。
5.C 根据前后语境,此处表示当我们走向事发地的时候,故选C。
6.D 由上文but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock可知,儿子Tenyson对发生的事情非常担心,故worried为最佳答案。
7.B “Mom,it’s not much fun falling over in front of 8 .”是儿子说的话。由语境可知选B。
8.C 根据it’s not much fun...可知:在众人面前摔倒并不有趣。
9.D由上文Seeing that there was a flower stall at the front of the supermarket可知,儿子建议给那位女士买朵鲜花,也许能让那位受伤的老妇人心情好一点。故选择D。
10.A 由上下文可知,我的儿子才五岁,竟然提出了买花让那位老妇人心情好起来,这让我感到吃惊,故amazed符合我的心理。B:震惊的,震撼的;C:迷惑的;D:关心的,关怀的。
11.B 这个主意对于一位受伤的老妇人来说的确是个不错的想法。此处指孩子具有一颗善良的心,提出了一个善良的主意。
12.C 此处指我们给卖花者说我们想要的(东西)。宾语从句缺少宾语,故选C项。
13.B 根据前句“Just take it,”she replied.可知,卖花者觉得不能收我们的钱。故选can’t。
14.D 根据上下文,买花让那位老妇人心情愉悦是母子二人做的善事,所以deed最符合语境。
15.B 从语境可知,此处指医护人员到达后精心照料这位受伤的老妇人。
16.A 由18题前telling her who it was from可知设空处强调花是我儿子送的,故用from表示“来自……”。
17.D 从前后语境来分析,此处是受伤老妇人的丈夫在夸我的儿子。wonderful“令人赞叹的”符合题意。A:尊敬的;B:兴高采烈的;C:成功的,在此均不符合题意。
18.B 根据后句可知,不管自己受伤严重,这位女士充满爱意地看着我儿子。regardless of 不管,不顾。
19.A 从上下文推测,此处那位老妇人不顾自己的伤痛,充满爱意地抬头看我5岁的儿子。只有love才能体现出她此刻的情感。
20.C 从上文looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes可知,那位女士充满爱意地看我的儿子并向他微笑。
考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/d113060171.html,
四、阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,题材为介绍说明类。文章主要介绍了 a library built with love(用爱心建立起来的图书馆)。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的it’s pedestrian-friendly,too,waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk...得知the library is pedestrian-friendly是因为它靠近人行道(It stands near a sidewalk)。
2.D 细节理解题。Janey建立图书馆的想法来源于 a report on a Wisconsin-based organization。根据第三段可得出答案。
3.C 细节理解题。图书馆被建得就像一个邮筒。根据第四段中的第一句话...building a library that resembles a mailbox.But Janey insisted...可知。
4.C 推理判断题。signboard的目的是使这个图书馆运行长久。根据第五段...the family hung a signboard on the front,instruct ing users to “take a book,return
a book,”...nationwide...可推出这家图书馆现在很有影响,并且一直在运行。
5.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的...thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers可知答案。
2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
2016年长沙中考英语试卷
2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生现将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟弄，满分120分。 Ⅰ.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面武断对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个问题 1.What is Tom’s favorite sport? A. Football B. Basketball C. V olleyball 2.Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A. Tina B. Jane C. Jack 3.How far is the cinema from the school? A. 8 kilometers B. 15 kilometers C. 18 kilometers 4.Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the supermarket B. At the park C. At the hospital 5.How does the girl go to school everyday? A. By subway B. By bus C. By bike 听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.What does Frank’s father do? A. A doctor B. A worker C. A cook 7.When did Frank’s father star t to work there? A. 12 years ago B. 16 years ago C. 20 years ago 听第七段对话，回答第8至9题。 8.What are they talking about? A. Vacations B. Customs C. Rules 9.How did he girls spend the rainy day? A. By playing on the beach B. By visiting friends C. By staying inside 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题 10.Who has taught the girl to make kites? A. Her brother B. Her father C. Her grandfather 11.What is Jack doing at the moment? A. Reading B. Dancing C. Sleeping 12.When will the football match be held? A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. Next Sunday
16年高考英语听说考试真题A录音原文与参考答案
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2016全国卷I卷高考英语试题及答案
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