托福听力初级词汇Unit1-8教材配套

托福听力初级词汇Unit1-8教材配套
托福听力初级词汇Unit1-8教材配套

初A听?力力

Unit1

P8Basic Drill A1

Lecture讲座

Mainly/main主要地/主要的Aspect?方?面

Main idea主要主意Education教育

Participate参加

Intern program实习项?目

Course requirement课程要求require Pattern类型

Weather天?气

events事情事件

Fund raising campaign筹集资?金金fund/raise campaign活动战役

Tutor students辅导学?生

Discuss讨论

Shuttle穿梭巴?士Schedule计划安排表Instead作为替代,?而不不是Too far to get there太远以?至于到不不了了On time准时

In time及时Unfortunately不不幸地

Fortunate幸运的

Campus学校校园

On the other side of the campus

Arrive到达

I guess it’s impossible to walk.我觉得不不可能?走路路去Own?自?己的

P8Basic Drill A2

Project项?目?方案计划First draft?首稿

Term paper学期论?文

Check over=look over检查

Already已经

Complete完成

Rewritten重新写

Office hour答疑时间

Term paper学期论?文

Topic主题

初A听?力力词汇Outline?大纲

Draft草稿

Final copy

Submit提交

Ask for extension申请延期

P9Basic Drill B1

Napoleon拿破仑

Waterloo滑铁卢

Final battle最后的战役

Belgium?比利利时

Soul灵魂

Soldier?士兵

Emperor帝王君主

Throne王座,君主

Saint Helen圣赫勒勒拿

Remove移动开除调动

As a result结果

P9Basic Drill B2

Atmosphere?大?气层

Mixture混合物

Liquid液体

Gas?气体

Aerosol?气溶胶

The range of范围

Living creature?生物

Breath呼吸

Breathe呼吸

Bath洗澡

Bathe洗澡

Surround围绕环绕

Protect保护

Deadly恐怖的致命的

Ray射线

Weapon武器?

Radiation辐射

space太空

Collision碰撞冲突

Meteorite陨?石

Function功能作?用?用途

P10:Short passage A:

Fresh man–a first-year student

初A听?力力词汇Hold on:to wait.To stop

Sociology:社会学

Heading the same way朝着?一样的?方向

Campus map学校地图

Strict严格的

Grade分数

P11:Short passage B

Semester学期

A little bit有点

Subject学科

Be good/bad at擅?长/不不擅?长

Mathematical数学的

Feel comfortable in the course

Not at all?一点都不不

Listen carefully to the course认真听课

Hand out分发

Thoroughly完全地彻底地

Not even to do甚?至不不?用做

Advice建议

Summary总结

Math数学

Do homework做家庭作业

Lecture讲座

Last semester上学期

Difficult困难的

Textbook教科书

Receive good grades取到好分数

P12:Short passage C

Physical geography?自然地理理学

Since既然

Basically主要地基本上

Differ不不同于

Profoundly极度的深深地极度的

Chemistry化学

Astronomy天?文学

Biology?生物学

Climatology?气候学

Scary吓?人的

Fundamentally根本地从根本上基础地

Area区域

Subject科?目

初A听?力力词汇Energy能源

Show you some examples举?一些例例?子

P13Short passage D

Test and grades

Multiple-choice questions

Small portion

Final grade

Written test写作考试

Actively participate积极的参加

Class participation出勤?率

Handouts讲义

Oral test?口语测试

Summary of a lecture讲座总结

P14-15long passage A

Tutor

Fail the course

Academic

Receive high in previous semesters

Recommendations

Free service

Complete the application form

Make schedules

P16-17long passage B

V olunteer work

Make a banner

Under privilege

Hold a fundraiser

A brilliant idea

Opportunity

Assist

Make a donation

Attend the fundraiser

Organize the fundraising campaign

初A听?力力词汇P18-19long passage C

Major requirement主要要求

During this course在这堂课

Prepare to do准备好做

The content of the reading阅读内容

Challenge a person挑战?一个?人

Disagree with sb.不不同意某?人

Choose one of the subjects择?一?门科?目

On the syllabus在?大纲上

Oral presentation?口头展示

Submit course paper提交课程论?文

Specific具体的

Broad topics?广泛的话题

Reading assignment阅读作业

Good marks好的分数

The end of the semester学期期末

Submit提交

Oral presentation?口头展示

Cover various subjects涵盖各种各样的科?目

Achieve the requirements达到要求

P20-21long passage D

The details of climatology?气候学的细节

Definition of climate?气候的定义

A collection of weather?气候的搜集

Overall collected weather搜集的?气候总和

In a certain place在某个地?方

Take some examples举例例?子

Aurora at the north pole北北极的极光

Global climate全球?气候

The sum of......的总和

Planet星球

Add up加起来

Increase in temperature?气温增?长

As the seasons gradually change随着季节的逐渐变更更

More or less或多或少

Sunlight?日照

Unit2

P32Basic Drill A1,2

Malaysia?马来?西亚Coastal area沿海?地区South Asia南亚

Pumpkin n.南?瓜

Jack-o-lantern n.南?瓜灯

Gym n.健身房Halloween party万圣节派对Feel excited about对关于…很兴奋Costume n.服装,戏服Plain vampire costume平常的吸?血?鬼服装P33Basic Drill B1,2

Culture?文化

Share food分享??食物

Create创造

Maintain friendship维持友谊

Expect期望

Meet for lunch?见?面吃午饭Social reason社会原因Affection喜爱感情感染Familiarity熟悉度

Good will好的意愿

Boring令?人?无聊的Silent movie?无声电影Emphasize强调

Facial expression?面部表情Audience观众

Portray描绘,扮演

P34Short passage A

Cafeteria n.?自助餐厅Seconds ago前?一秒

On my way there再去哪?里里的路路上Doubt v.怀疑

Besides adv.此外?而且Food poisoning??食物中毒

Junior high初中

P35:Short Passage B

Choose a topic选择?一个话题Sociology社会学

Cloning ethic克隆隆的道德

Progress进展

Find a topic with2sides找?一个两?面性的话题

By the way顺便便

Subject科?目

Develop the topic延伸话题

Quite simple很简单

Enable sb to do使某?人有能?力力做某事

V ital body parts重要的身体部分

Damage损坏

Spirit精神

Unexpected不不可预料料的

Turnout结果

moreover?而且此外

P36:Short Passage C

Roman doctors罗?马医?生

At the beginning of the first century在?一个世纪初

As we noted in our previous class/precious正如我们上节课所指出…/珍贵的A fifteen-year-long war15年年之?长的战争

Julius Caesar

Assassinate vt.刺刺杀暗杀

Severe adj.严厉的,严峻的,剧烈烈的,苛刻的Injure vt.伤害损害

Top priority最优先的

Emperor n.皇帝君主

Medical care医疗护理理

In need在危难中,在穷困中

Upgrade the status of doctors提?高医?生的社会地位

He realized that他意识到

Key to the empire国家的关键

In order to do为了了做…

Make the profession more enticing使这个职位更更加迷?人

Be entitled to do有权?力力做某事

Dignified庄严的?高贵的

Land grants政府赠地

Retirement benefits退休?金金

Fairly low status相当低的社会地位

P37:Short Passage D

violation n.违反,妨碍,侵害,违背

I bet you all know我肯定你知道

Be supposed to do因该做某事

Touch vt.接触触动

Unless conj.除?非,如果不不/prep.初…之外Goalkeeper n.守?门员

Shoulders n.肩膀

Picture this situation想象?一下场景

In the middle of the game在游戏进?行行中

Intentionally adv.故意地

Kick the ball踢球

Touch the hand of the opposite team player摸对?方球员的?手

P38-39:Long Passage A

the midterm right around the corner半期?马上就到了了

fully prepared完全准备好

fly past in the blink of an eye眨眼间

outline n.?大纲

be worried about it担忧

as a matter of fact事实上

on the waiting list在等候清单上

get response得到回应

get feedback得到反馈

P40-41:Long Passage B

Rafting n.漂流

Spring break寒假

I am not sure if….我不不确定是否….

Weeklong adj.持续?一周的

Go through rapids穿过激流

Paddle the raft划桨

P42-43Long Passage C

Complicated question复杂的问题

Throughout human history纵横?人类历史

Own causes?自?己的原因

In general?一般地

Nation国家

Society社会

Resolve their differences peacefully和平地解决他们之间的争端Negotiation协商

Put a wall between you and your neighbors在你和你的邻居间修?一堵墙Border边境

Rights to natural resources对?自然资源的使?用权

Injustice不不公正

Human rights?人权

Fight with与…打架

Access to food water靠近?水和事物Psychologist?心理理学家

V ersion版本Instinctive本能的

Animal behavior动物?行行为

P44-45-Long Passage D:

Midterm exam中期考试Definitive最后的决定性的Resource资源

Combine ideas结合想法

Poorly organized answer组织的很差劲的答案Critical thinking批判性思维Assess评估测量量

Ability能?力力

Review复习

Test result测试结果Definitive answer绝对的答案

Trail outline实验?大纲

Critically adv.批评地

Critic批评家

Unit3

P56Basic Drill–A

Check out借出

Check in

Issue发?行行发布问题期刊Lost and found失物招领

Give me a second稍等

Previous以前的,早先的Turn in交上,归还

Cancel your previous card

Do whatever it takes

By the way顺便便

Meanwhile同时

Application申请应?用Appliance装置

Fill out the form填写表格

Speaking about谈到关于

Support?支持

Theme主题(topic,title)Confusing令?人疑惑的Misleading令?人误?入歧途的Explain in detail详细说明

Comment评论

Introduction介绍

Body parts

Conclusion结论

Underline

Support you theme strongly

Correctly

P56Basic Drill B

Massive

Lead a massive demonstration

Protest

Against racism

Fight for rights

Tragically

High-pressure hoes

Scene

Gain the support against segregation

Rotation

Revolution

Motion

Appear to do

Watch the moon over the course of several hours

Notice

Position

With respect to

Lunar phases

P58Short passage–A

Political science政治科学

Literally不不夸张地逐字的按照字?面地I know nothing about…我对…不不了了解

Regret后悔?

Drop the class退课

Clueless?无头绪的

Be into st.喜欢

Political constitution政治宪法

Law法律律

confusing令?人困惑的

based on my experience基于我的经验

get familiar to熟悉

event事件

subject科?目

everything is up to you所有的时都取决于你positively正?面地

put effort into努?力力

term学期,术语

P59Short Passage-B

Semester学期

Tough艰苦的,困难的,坚强的Would rather do宁愿做

Teaching style教学?风格

Skip the class跳课

P60Short Passage-C

Mitosis

Cell division

As a result of

初A听?力力词汇Daughter cells

Produce

Sing parent cll

Be identical to

Original parent cells

Phase

Chromosome

Duplicate

Form

Chromatid

Metaphase

Line up

Equatorial plate

Microtubule

Centromere

Anaphase

Centromere

Divide

Separate

Pole

Telophase

Expand

Chromatin

Cytoplasm

Membrane

Pinch

Inward

Disappear

P61Short Passage-D

In my opinion

Spy

Colonist

Serve as

Mediator

More of a spy

V ital food supplies

In a way

A war broke out

Capture

Hostage

Freely

Convert

Christianity

初A听?力力词汇Marriage

P62-63Long Passage-A

Pause暂停

Pretty much?几乎

For a while暂时

Arizona美国亚利利桑那州

Exuberant繁茂的?生机勃勃的充溢的Especially尤其是

Struggle挣扎

Thoroughly完全地彻底地

Earnestly认真地

Make comment做评价

As long as只要

Instead of代替,?而不不是

Neglecting忽视

Unit4

P82Basic Drill A

Look for查找

Search for寻找

Biology?生物

The store carries the book.商店有这本书Make photocopies复印,影印Work out解决,健身Statement陈述

Purpose?目的Concentrate on关注在

Class participation课堂参与度Rough艰苦的

Plenty of rest?大量量休息

Get in the way妨碍阻碍Pace myself调节?自?己

P83Basic Drill B

Infer推断

Show no sign of没有迹象表明Suffer from遭受

V arious kind of pollution各种各样的污染Negatively负?面地

Affect影响感染感动Effect影响效果作?用Well-being幸福康乐Living organism?生命体

Major主要的/专业Pollutant污染物Include包含,包括Soil contamination?土壤污染Unfortunately不不幸地

Slow down减速

Reverse the damage to挽回对

Bully欺负弱?小

Social behavior problem社交?行行为举?止问题

V iolence/violent暴暴?力力/暴暴?力力的Consider考虑

However然?而

Increase增加

A wareness意识,认识,明?白,知道Harmful effect坏处

Long term?长期

Lead to导致

Aggression侵略略进攻侵犯侵害Therefore因此所以

Active program积极的项?目?方案Prevent组织

P84Short-passage A

Register=sign up for=enroll注册

Find out找出,查明,发现,揭发Current现?目前的现在的Through通过,穿过,凭借Schedule计划

Website?网站

Pay the tuition?支付学费

Normal semester

Directly直接地

Mail the payment汇款

Pay in person带钱去学校交

P85short passage B

P86Short-passage C

Go over复习,重温;仔细检查Narrative叙事的

General idea?大意梗概

Provide提供

Begin with以…开始

Personal个?人的私?人的

Hobby爱好

Talent特?长,才华,才能,天资Passion激情

And so forth等等

P87Short-passage D

Designer

Rectangular

Randomly

Select

Ratio

Follow a certain rule

Geometry

Golden ratio

Length

Width

This ratio has a length to width ratio of approximately

V isually appealing ratio to the eye

Therefore

Utilize

Art

Architecture

Natural structure

P88-89LONG-passage A

Turn in提交

Outline?大纲

Calculus微积分

Chemistry化学

That’s even better那更更好

Take physics上物理理课

Engage使参加,占?用,订婚,吸引Quite a bit很多,相当多

Tutor助教n.辅导v.

P90-91LONG-passage B

Summer baseball training schedule

Specific

General idea

Rearrange

Bring uniform and gear

Fundamental

Individual

Relay

Intense

Session

Find out

P92-93LONG-passage C

Sonata

Movement

Turkish

Imitate

Compose

Main melody

Delicately

Fluctuating intensity

Accuracy

Fast paced

Every note

Precisely

Keep a consistent pace

LONG-passage D

History:

Civil公?民的

Civil war内战

Occur发?生

Fight

Union联盟,?工会,协会confederacy联盟,联邦,私党preserve维护,保护authority权利利权威当局unity联合,?一致

mark the beginning of标志着….的开端generation代

introduce引?入介绍

brand new崭新的

weapons武器?

advance提?高

hygiene卫?生,卫?生学and such等等,诸如此类

a wide variety of resources?大量量的资源

involve包含

detailed information细节的信息

horror恐惧

photography摄影

recently最近地

aspect?方?面

tension紧张拉?力力

初A听?力力词汇witness?目睹

general public普通?大众

as the war came close to an end当战争快结束时

a great deal of?大量量

economical difficulties经济困难

racism种族主义

poverty贫穷

Condition条件

ego and pride?自负和骄傲

conceit?自负

初A听?力力词汇

Unit5

P106basic drill A

Challenging挑战的,引起挑战的Accomplish完成实现达到

Soil?土壤

It’s up to you取决于你

Depth深度

Submission(向法官提出)意?见,服从投降提交Accommodate容纳适应调解供应

Suggestion建议

Go for sth.去做某事

Go with sth.搭配

Project计划,事业,?工程

Topic主题

Affect=have an effect on sth.影响

Limit限制

Used to do过去常常做

Application申请,应?用

Complication/complicated复杂/复杂混乱

Reserve储备,预定,保留留

Allow允许

Permit允许

Pin钉,?大头钉

Put in more of an effort付出更更多努?力力

Print a document打印?文件

P107basic drill B

Play a vital role起重要?角?色

Effective有效的

Prevent eye dryness防?止眼?干

Remain保持依然留留下剩余

Adjust to适应

Moist湿润

Dehydrate使,脱?水

Drastically彻底的激烈烈的

Qualification资格条件限制

Candidate候选者

Presidential总统的

Complex复杂

Elect选择,选举

Criteria标准条件

Natural-born天?生的

托福听力分类词汇汇总

托福听力分类词汇汇总

植物学 botany植物学botanical / botanic植物学的horticulture 园艺学aquatic plant 水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root 根canopy树冠层/顶棚foliage / leaf 叶 leaflet 小叶rosette(叶的)丛生 stem 茎stalk 杆leafstalk叶柄shoot / sprout 嫩芽/抽枝 flower花bud 花蕾petal花 瓣peel / skin 果皮 shell(硬)果 壳 husk(干)果 壳/(玉米苞叶 trunk树干 bark树皮 branch树枝 bough大或者 粗的树枝 twig小树枝 jungle丛林 lawn草 meadow草地/ 牧场prairie大 草原mosses苔 藓shrub / bush灌木 cluster一簇 (灌木) fern蕨类植物 horsetails木 贼类植物 club mosses石 松类植物herb 草 photosynthesi s光合作用 chlorophyll 叶绿素 symbiosis共 生 symbiotic 共生 的 wither / shrivel / fade 凋谢blossom 花pollen花粉

pollinate传授花粉petal花瓣nectar花蜜tissue 组织organ器官system 系统seeds种子everlasting永久的crossbreed杂交 root pressure 根压 bore腔/肠cohesion-tensi on凝聚压力column花柱necrosis坏死barren 贫瘠的;不生育的futile无用的carbohydrate (starch)碳水 化合物(淀粉) glucose葡萄 糖starch淀粉 fat 脂肪 protein蛋白 质 vitamin 维他 命 malnourished 营养不良的 nutrition 营养 perennial 多年 一生的 annual一年一 生的 verdant 嫩绿 的,翠绿的 evergreen常 青树 conifer tree针 叶树 larch 落叶松 pine松树 spruce云杉 juniper 刺 柏;杜松 sequoia红杉 elm榆树 walnut核桃树 redwood红木 树 plum blossom 梅花 orchid兰花 chrysanthemu m 菊花 water lily荷花 /莲花 rhododendron 杜鹃花 carnation康 乃馨 jasmine茉莉

托福听力场景词汇 新2

CONVERSATION 1.课程相关事务场景 intro / basic course introductory intermediate (level) course higher course sign up for … register get enrolled in ?Discussion讨论n, presentation个人陈述n, topic话题,主题n, lecture演讲(n.)good choice好的选择, slide幻灯片n, library图书馆n, collection收集n, check支票n, librarian 图书馆管理员n Report报告n, office hour 教授答疑 ?时间, submit 上交v, on disk在磁盘上, hard copy硬皮书, soft copy软皮书, computer电脑n, print打印v, computer lab电脑实验室 ?Project工程,计划n, tons of很多(a ton of ,tons of), cover 覆盖, re-write重写v, research data研究数据, information 信息n, input投入n,输入v, presentation个人陈述n, complete完整的adj, 完成vt semester seminar

?Term paper学期报告, grade分数,成绩n, complicated复杂的adj, terrible mistake严重的(糟糕的)错误, edited version编辑过的版本, submit上交n, overtired过度劳累adj, stressed有压力的adj, rushing(急急忙忙的)against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记,分数n, draft起草vt,草图n, print打印vt(printer打印机n), final paper期末论文, maintaining average保持平均水平, application申请n, drop 扔掉, re-take重上, due到期的adj, extension延期n, discuss 讨论vt, check back查阅记录, re-reading评价, submission 上交n ?Information信息n, exam schedule考试规划表, term术语,学期n, date日期, book预定vt,书n, ?apartment公寓department部门,院系; appointment 预约?departure离开depart 离开, invigilator监考人n, ?sign up for a course选择选修课程 ?(required必须的/compulsory 被强制的course必修课)(selective/elective/optional course选修课)(register注册), sheet纸张=paper(a sheet of 张,表量词), ?bulletin board公告栏, faculty lounge教师休息室, square正方形,广场n, draft起草,草图, dean系主任=department chair(person), review评估, draw up起草=draft=first version, ?Manual手工(manufacture制造),consult咨询, register 注册 Physiology 生理学100, sophomore大学二年级生, second year course第二年课程, first year student新生, transfer转变, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂课, introduce介绍,引进, complete完整的,完成, approach方法n,接近vt, laws of physics and chemistry法律的物理和化学, process of life生命的过程, vital force机体,生命力, philosophical approach哲

托福听力高频词汇PDF下载

托福听力高频词汇 1 acrophobia 恐高症 Acro-高;phobia-恐惧 2 affiliate 支部;分会;子公司 3 aperitif 饭前酒 Aperient 泻药 4 appetizer 开胃菜 5 ASAP =as soon as possible 越快越好 6 baggage claim 行李提领处 7 banner 标语;旗帜建筑物禁止(ban贴标语 8 bill of lading 提货单( 9 billiards 台球,撞球 Billion和Milliard都是“十亿”的意思 10 boarding pass 登机牌 11 bond 债券 12 brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益 13 brochure 小册子Broke+“袖”,把袖子剪破就可以放小册子 14 buckle up 系安全带 15 buffet 自助餐

16 burglar 窃贼;夜间入屋行窃的小偷 Burgle-“不够”,盗贼永远都不会满足 17 buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权;收购全部 18 checkout 结帐退房的时间 check out 办理退房;结帐离开 19 chef 主厨;大厨注意读音有点像“学府”,现在连厨师都要学历 20 choreography 舞蹈设计;编舞 Chore 家务,芙蓉姐姐表演过个干家务活舞蹈 21 circular 广告;传单;通告传单到处发太浪费,应该循环利用(circulate 22 commitment 承诺;许诺( 23 concierge 管理员;门房“看戏碍着”,去看戏忘了带票,被看门的拦着 24 consignee 收件人;受托人 25 contagious 接触传染的 26 contractor 立契约人;承包商 27 convertible 敞篷车,可改变的 28 conveyance 运输;交通工具 Convey 搬运,传达 29 cost-effective 符合成本效益的 30 courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司 Carrier 邮递员 31 crash landing 迫降

托福听力词汇分类

新托福IBT听力场景 入学: enrollment/register 登记,注册opening ceremony n开业典礼,仪式comme nceme nt ceremony 毕业典礼con vocation n正式会议(可指简单的毕业典礼)orie ntatio n meet ing 开学说明会staff n.全体职员 freshman (大学)一年级学生 sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生 tuition fee 费用 placeme nt test 开学测试 excellent出色的 average平均的,一般的below average低于平均水平的,差的结构及称谓: uni versity- preside nt 大学,校长 cha ncellor名誉校长 college 学院 scie nee/ arts school 理科/ 文科学院 un dergraduate 本科 postgraduate /graduate研究生 建筑物buildings: can tee n餐厅/cafeteria .自助餐厅 dining hall 食堂 adm ini strati on build ing 行政大楼wing/annex 配楼teach ing buildi ng 教学楼dormitory n.宿舍auditorium n.会堂,礼堂=lecture hall assembly n 集合 computer lab计算实验室,机房 选课 学科 major主修mi nor畐寸修 scie nee 理科,arts 文科,engin eeri ng 工科Mathematics 数学physics 物理chemistry 化学biology 生物学(micro-微marin-海洋)geography地理学electr onics 电子学 computer science 计算机科学astronomy 天文学electronics engineering 电子工程学botany 植物学psychology 心理学zoology 动物学architecture 建筑学oceanography 海洋学ecology 生态学medical science 医学archaeology 考古学history 历史学linguistic 语言

托福听力分类词汇大全

part 1. 天文类 1 astronomy 天文 astronomy 天文学 astronomical 天文的astronomical observatory 天文台astronomer 天文学家astrophysics 天文物理学astrology 占星学pseudoscience 伪科学 cosmos(universe) 宇宙cosmology 宇宙学 infinite 无限的 cosmic 宇宙的 cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射cosmic rays 宇宙射线 celestial 天的 celestial body (heavenly body) 天体celestial map (sky atlas) 天体图celestial sphere 天球 dwarf (dwarf star) 矮星 quasar 类星体,类星射电源constellation 星座 galaxy (Milky Way) 新河系 cluster 星团 solar system 太阳系 solar corona 日冕 solar eclipse 日食 solar radiation 太阳辐射 planet 行星 planetoid (asteroid) 小行星revolve 旋转,绕转twinkle 闪烁 naked eye 肉眼 Mercury 水星 Venus 金星 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星 Saturn 土星 Uranus 天王星 Neptune 海王星 Pluto 冥王星 orbit 轨道 spin 旋转 satellite 卫星 lunar 月球的 meteor 流星 meteor shower 流星雨meteoroid 流星体 meteorite 陨石

托福听力词汇完整版

托福听力词汇完整版

lecture 讲座 seminar 高级研讨性课 colloquium n.报告课 tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别 Introductory 入门级 elementary, fundamental 初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级 Prerequisite 先修课程 上课: Attend class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class逃课 Syllabus 教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Attendance 出勤 Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter小学期course guideline 课程纲要 major 主修 minor 副修 exemption 免修 syllabus 教学大纲 Professor’s signature 教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额) Take选(课), drop 退(课) Late registration晚注册Deregistration 注销 教师称号 professor 教授 lecturer = instructor 讲师 teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问president 大学校长 teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生顾问 physicist 物理学家 mathematician 数学家 chemist 化学家 historian 历史学家 statistician 统计学家 作业: assignment 作业 homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业 lab report 实验报告 book report 读书报告 project 作业 presentation 发言 term paper 学期论文(research paper) thesis/essay/dissertation 论文 journal 学术期刊 social investigation 社会调查 survey 调查 questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷observation n.观察 interview vt.n.采访 collect data 收集数据 broad (论文等)内容宽泛 narrow down (论文等)缩小范围source (写论文的)参考资料critical thinking 评判性思维 lack your own ideas缺少自己的想法deadline n.最终期限 extension 延期 due date/time期限 outline n.大纲, 提纲(roadmap) bibliography n书目, 参考书目reference 参考 plagiarism n. 抄袭 revise v. 修改 rewrite v. 重写 final draft 完成稿 speech n.演讲 presentation 演讲,陈述 eye contact 目光接触 intonation 音调

托福听力 场景词汇总结

托福听力场景词汇总结campus situations 和professor(最多) 1.谈实习的收获 elementray school:小学 observation:观察 interdisipline:多学科 mythology 神话 Greek and Roman 希腊的和罗马的Research skills:调查研究技能 2.论文,课程作业 Climate variation 气候变化 Data 数据 Expert 专家 Research project 研究项目 General or casual idea 大致的想法 Rule of thumb 凭经验的方法 Research journal 研究日记 Evolution in thought 想法的进化Meteorological records 气象记录Statistical tests 统计检验 Reference section 参考文献 Jot down 随便写下 Note Pad 笔记本 Draft version 草稿 Prerequisite 先决条件 Term paper 课程论文 Dialect 方言 Manageable 可操控的 Proposal 设计 Food-born bacteria 食物上长的细菌Preliminary 初步的 Carton board 纸板 Flavor 味道 Dairy 牛奶场 Swamped 忙死了

Scope of the assignment 作业的范围 Stick to 坚持 Tangential 外围的 Mid-summer dream 仲夏夜之梦 Video collection 录像集 Track down 找到 Ironic 讽刺的 Transient 瞬息万变的 3.报名项目 Assume 假设 Introductory 导论 Relief 轻松 Main lecture hall 教学主楼 Excavate 开掘 Barn 谷仓 Artifact 手工艺品 Button 纽扣 Clay pottery 泥质陶 Extra credit 额外的分数 Tough time 困难 Incentive 动力 Retirement party Dean 系主任 Anthropology 人类学 Pitch in 加入 V ersatile 多才多艺的 Hiring process 招聘过程 Qualified applicant 合格的候选者 Sample lecture 样板课堂 Academic interest 学科兴趣 Student representative 学生代表Candidate 候选人 Perspective 观点 4.小组活动 Due 到期 Supreme court 最高法庭 Municipal land use cases 市政土地使用案例Owning disputes 所有权争议 Stress out 压力大 Free-rider 搭便车 Split up 分割 Goof off 打发时间

(完整版)听力高频词汇

(二)对话地点题head for 去哪 At/ on/ in/ to+someplace 高频地点:restaurant,hotel,airport(如果地点题中有其一词出现则必选) (三)人物、职业关系题 (1)人物职业题。 高频职业:secretary秘书,receptionist前台服务员,waitress女服务生,airline hostess空姐,tour guide导游 (2)人物关系 高频关系:医患关系,老板职员(职员staff),亲属关系(多考双胞胎,母子),服务女与顾客(waitress-customer,passenger-airline hostess,tourist-tour guide) (四)动作题以动词(do,to do,doing)开头 (1)情态动作类情态词+动(could,must,have to,had better,would) (2)时间动作类(now,right now)现在进行时,在强调某一个动作(考点!) (3)建议动作类(why not...,how about doing...,what about doing,if i were you...,why do...<意为该动作do的否定意义>) (五)细节题,抓首末的细节 (六)意义解释题:重读出考点! 三、高频六大场景 (一)library场景 1.申请场景apply v. Application (申请n.) form 申请, application letter/ the letter of application 申请信,cancel 取消,reapply再申请 2.查询check out:you can check those by index(索引). 【thumb拇指,index finger食指,middle finger中指,ring finger无名指,little finger小指】 3.借阅:book,magazine,issue期刊、案件(重大而难以解决的问题)back issue过期刊物,current issue现刊,journal(ist)专业期刊(记者),peri'odical(半)月刊,cas'sette=tape item

英语听力高频词汇及短语汇总

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14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15.submit 屈从,忍受 16.staff/stuff n. 全体职员vt. 为... 配备人员/材料 17.register 登记,注册 18.deadline 最后期限 19.benefit 受益 20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 21.credit 信用,信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23.budget your money 预算开支 24.put in(a lot hours 花费,支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定 26.deserve(honor 应受,应得,值得 27.maintenance man 维修工 28.stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote 30.do with/do without 大学英语六级考试听力易听混的151对词组 1 quite 相当 quiet 安静地 2 affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响

托福考试高频词汇-汇总

paragraph ['p?r?ɡrɑ:f] n.段落vt.将…分段 follow ['f?l?u] v.跟随,接着,沿着,遵循 increase [in'kri:s] n./v.增加,增长,提高 begin [b?'ɡ?n] v.开始,着手 period ['pi?ri?d] n.一段时间,时期,周期 human ['hju:m?n] n.人,人类 species ['spi:?i:z] n.种类,物种 information [?inf?'mei∫?n] n.信息,消息,通知 small [sm?:l] a.小的,少的 different ['dif?r?nt] a.不同的,个别的 during ['dju?ri?] prep.在...的期间, 在…的时候 refer [ri'f?:] v.提及,把…归因于,求助于,查阅 answer ['ɑ:ns?] n.答案.v.回答,响应 surface ['s?:fis] n.表面.v.浮现,对...进行表面处理adj. 肤浅的live [liv] /[laiv] v.活着,居住.a.活的,直播的[laiv] idea [ai'di?] n.想法,思想,概念 part [pɑ:t] n.部分,角色,零件.v.分开,分离 land [l?nd] n.陆地,国土.v.靠岸,着陆 development [di'vel?pm?nt] n.发展,研制,新社区,开发 up [?p] ad./a.向上(的).prep.沿…往上n.上升,繁荣grow [ɡr?u] v.生长,成长,种植,发展 support [s?'p?:t] vt./n.支持,支撑,供养 take [teik] v.拿,取,带,接受,吃 number ['n?mb?] n.数(字).v.遍号码,计算 material [m?'t??r??l] n.材料,原料.a.物质的,重要的 product ['pr?d?kt] n.产品,产物.n.乘积 her [h?:;?:?h?,?] pron.她(的) often ['?(:)fn,'?:ft?n] ad.常常,经常 through [θru:] prep.穿过,凭借.ad./a.自始至终 place [pleis] n.地方.vt.放置,任命.n.名次 develop [di'vel?p] v.发展,制订,开发 sea [si:] n.海,海域 body ['b?di] n.身体,主体 child [t∫aild] n.孩子,产物 world [w?:ld] n.世界,界,领域 show [∫?u] v.证明,显现,说明.n.表演 1

小马过河托福听力分科目词汇

1.地理 altitude海拔高度Antarctic南极的Antarctica南极洲 Arctic北极的 arid 干旱的 Basin盆地 canal运河 Canyon峡谷 cavern (cave)巨洞,洞窑channel海峡 cleft 缝隙,劈开的 cliff悬崖 coastland沿海地区 collide碰撞 continent大陆 continental drift大陆漂移continental island 大陆岛continental shelf 大陆架contour 轮廓,等高线copper铜 coral island珊瑚岛 core地核 core地核 cosmopolitan世界性的crack 裂缝 crest山顶 crevice (墙壁,岩石等的)裂缝crust地壳 cycle天体的轨道 dam水坝 debris碎片 delta三角洲 demolish破坏,粉碎deposit 堆积物;沉淀物;沉积;矿床 desert 沙漠 diffuse传播,扩散disintegration分解dispose处理,处置distribute散布,分布diversity多样性 dormant休眠的(火山)drill钻孔earthquake地震 ebb衰落 edge边缘,边界 elevation抬升;高地;海拔 eliminate排除 endemic 风土的,地方的 epicenter震中 equator赤道 erode侵蚀 erosion腐蚀,侵蚀 evaporation蒸发 Expedition 探险 extinct volcano死火山 extract 开采,提炼 fault plane 断层面 fieldstone卵石 flaw裂缝 formation 形成 frontier边境 frost heaving冻涨现象 gap缝隙 geographer 地理学家 geography地理 geothermal 地热的 gorge峽谷 Grand Canyon大峡谷 gulf(arm)海湾 hemisphere 半球 highland 高地 hillside 山坡 horizon地平线 horizontal 水平的 igneous rock火成岩 incandescent 白炽的 infertile贫瘠的 insular 海岛的 insulate隔离 island 岛屿 islet小岛 latitude纬度 ledge矿层,矿脉 longitude 经度,经线 lowland低地 margin (湖,池等的)边缘 marine航海的 maritime海上的 melt 融化 meridian子午线 mountainchain山脉 mountainrange 山脉 navigation航海 oasis 绿洲 offshore海面上的,远离岸的 outskirt外边,郊区 parallel 平行圈,纬线 peninsula 半岛 plain平原 plateau (highland)高地 precipice 悬崖 range山脉,多山的地区 region区域,地方 salinity 盐度 sea-floor spreading海床扩张 sediment 沉淀物 smelt 冶炼 straits 海峡 subsidiary辅助的,补充的 subterrane表层下基岩 subterranean地下的 summit,top,crest,peak顶峰 tectonics构造学 temperate 温带的 terrain 地形 terrestrial 地球的,陆地的 terrestrial magnetism地磁 tide潮汐 topography 地形,地形学 tropical热带的 tropic回归线 volcanic island火山岛 zone地域 2地质 active volcano活火山 aluminum铝 bonanza富矿带 borehole地上凿洞 cataclysm 灾难 continental crust大陆地壳

托福听力场景词汇(含解析)

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