解析版湖南长沙县实验中学2020┄2021届高三9月月考试题英语
PART ONE :LISTENING COMPREHENSION （30分）
Section A
Directions：In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter （A,B or C） on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Text 1
1. How many kinds of trees grow in one square kilometer？
A. About 1,500.
B. About 20,000.
C. About 750.
2. What is the woman？
A. A reporter.
B.A student.
C.A scientist.
Text 2
3.What tickets does the man want to buy？
A. For the pop star sport .
B. For pop music concerts.
C. For the music
conference.
4. On which day will the man go to the concert？
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Sunday.
Text 3
6.What will Frank have to give up？
A. Meeting Professor Hunter.
B. Visiting the exhibition.
C. Meeting
Professor White.
Text 4
7.Where do the two speakers work？
A. In a plant in Chicago.
B. In a large company.
C. In an
office in Atlanta.
8.Who has risen to a higher position？
A. Jim.
B. Marta.
C. Both Jim and Marta.
9.Why does the woman want to go on with her work in the office？
A. She is fond of writing notices.
B. She is still new in her position.
C. She hopes to keep in close touch with her superiors（上司）.
Text 5
10. What’s the man going to do？
A. T ake a flight to Japan.
B. Meet a guest at the airport
C. Drive a woman to the airport
11. Why did the man want to make a good impression？
A. T o repay Mr. T anaka’s kindness.
B. To get invited back.
C. T o increase the hotel’s business.
12. Where was the man last year？
A. In Europe.
B. In the U.S.
C. In Japan.
Text 6
15. How did the speaker know so much about the robbery？
A. He read it in the newspaper.
B. He was one of the robbers.
C. He heard about it from others.
Section B
Directions：In this section, you will hear mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You’ll hear the mini-talk TWICE.
Ways on How to 16. an interview
◆ Prepare yourself ◇ try to find out 17. information as possible ◇ arrive in plenty of time to 18_______ before
the interview begins
◆ Plan your words ◇ have your answers ready about your
19_______and experience
◇ have your answers ready about yourself, your work…
◆ Above all◇ 20._________________ yourself
PART TWO：LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE（45分）Section A（15分）
Directions：Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.
21. Tsinghua University, in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.to be founded
22. It is said that in Iraq there are more violent accidents than the government knows .
A. how to do with
B. how to do with it C . what to do with D .what to do with it
【解析】
23. ---Mum, I hurt my leg when I climbed the tree.
--- You ___ that tall tree. I’ve told you many times.
A. mustn’t have climbed
B. shouldn’t have climbed
C. couldn’t climb
D. may not climb
24.The house_________was destroyed has now been repaired.
A. the roof of it
B. whose roof
C. its roof
D. the roof of that
25.__________at the gate of the theater, Susan found the ticket for the play was left at home.
A. T o arrive
B. On arriving
C. As arriving
D. While arrived
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
26.The number of children who___________ both parents to Aids ________ also expected to rise,
reaching more than 26 million in
A. has lost; is
B. have lost; are
C. has lost; are
D. have lost; is
27. It was not he took off his dark glasses I realized he was a famous singer.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; then
28.Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since
B. after
C. before
D. when
考点：考查状语从句的用法。
29—France , a cab to school in such thundering weather.
—I will, Mom.
A．gets B．to get C．get D．getting
30. —Go and have great fun! I will cope with _____ you leave to me properly.
—Thanks a lot.
A. why
B. when
C. what
D. which
31._____around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest .
A. Having shown
B. To be shown
C. Having been shown
D. T o show
32. You’d better not phone me tomorrow evening; I ____ an important meeti ng then.
A. will have
B. would have
C. will be having
D. will have had
【解析】
33. You’ll start having positive results you replace negative thoughts with positive ones . A．since B．unless C．until D．once
34. We have been told that under no circumstances ___ the telephone in the office for personal
affairs.
A. may we use
B. we may use
C. we could use
D. did we answer
35.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.
A.rose
B. rising
C. to rise
D. risen
Section B （18分）
Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.
One evening after dinner, Mr. And Mrs.Bond called a family meeting. " We've had to make a _1______decison," Mr. Bond announced. " You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a TV station in Chicago. However, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we've ____2____ that the right decision is to move to Chicago."
Marc looked __3______, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they'd be moving. " It's surprising but exciting!" she said. Marc simply said, " I can't leave my __4_____. I'd rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!"
The Bonds hoped that by the time they moved to Chicago in August, Marc would grow more __5______ the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the decision, refusing to _____6______ his belongings.
_____7____ the morning of their move, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons' house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn't seen Marc. Mrs. Bond became increasingly anxious while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so ____8_____.
What they didn't know was that Marc had started to walk over to Tommy's house with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons' attic（阁楼） for a few days. But as he walked along, all the _9______ landscape of his neighbourhood ___10_______ him of the things he and his family had done
together：the green fence he and his mother had painted; the trees he and his sister used to climb while playing hide- and- seek; the park where he and his father often took walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who made them special in the first place？Marc didn't take the ___11___ to answer that question but instead, he hurried back to his house, ____12___ if there were any boxes the right size to hold his record collection.
【小题1】A. different B. quick C. wise D. final
【小题2】A. known B. recognized C. concluded D. insisted
【小题3】A. shocked B. puzzled C. disappointed D. excited
【小题4】A. classmates B. friends C. neighbours D. parents
【小题5】A. delighted at B. pleased with C. accustomed to D. worried about
【小题6】A. pack B. abandon C. tie D. pile
【小题7】A. Before B. In C. On D. During
【小题8】A. rudely B. irregularly C. irresponsibly D. naughtily
【小题9】A. beautiful B. familiar C. splendid D. modern
【小题10】A. recalled B. convinced C. warned D. reminded
【小题11】A. time B. courage C. strength D. patience
【小题12】A. looking B. wondering C. asking D. expecting
【答案】
【解析】
的这天早上，Marc 不见了。原来他想躲到朋友家的阁楼上。当他看到周围的风景时，他想Section C（12 分）
Directions：Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.
Dear boys and girls,
It’s a great honor to speak here .I’m really sorry that it will be only ten days 1 you graduate from our school .I have always been feeling honored to have been your English teacher in the 2
three years, during 3 I have been greatly impressed by your 4 qualities such as honesty ,diligence, cleverness, unselfishness ,co-operation and so on. 5 in my teaching career have I met such wonderful students as you .
The possibility of enhancing one’s knowledge is limitless .Graduation 6 marks a stage of one’s education .Unceasing asking 7 knowledge will unceasingly escalate us to ever higher and higher attainments.
I do believe that your efforts will eventually pay off . I, as well as your other teachers ,am praying that every one of you will be admitted to 8 ideal college.
Love from
Your English teacher
【答案】
【解析】
PART THREE：READING COMPREHENSION（30分）
Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes（糖尿病）, Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin（胰岛素） three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance.
After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created https://www.360docs.net/doc/d14349870.html,, a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones—a place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources. Jason Swencki’s son, Kody, was diagnosed with type diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online children's forums（论坛） together most evenings. "Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over," says Swencki, one of the site's volunteers. "They know what he's going through, so he doesn't feel alone." Kody is anything but alone：Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.
These days, Thomas's main focus is his charity（慈善机构）, Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people—225 to date—who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses. https://www.360docs.net/doc/d14349870.html, has raised about $23,000—in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables. "Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure," says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstar's original members. "But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now."
【小题1】Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas？
A. He needs to go to the doctor every day.
B. He studies the leading cause of diabetes
C. He has a positive attitude to this disease.
D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles.
【小题2】 https://www.360docs.net/doc/d14349870.html, was created for _________.
A. diabetics to communicate
B. volunteers to find jobs
C. children to amuse themselves
D. rock stars to share resources.
【小题3】According to the text, Kody ______.
A. feel lonely because of his illness
B. benefits from https://www.360docs.net/doc/d14349870.html,
C. help s create the online kid’s forums
D. writes children’s stories online
【小题5】 The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ______.
A. works full-time in a diabetes charity
B. employs 22 people for his website
C. helps diabetics in his own way
D. tries to find a cure for diabetes
【答案】
【解析】
B
Many television programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often feels that her, so
she felt much safer.
A man sitting opposite her, reading a newspaper, glanced at her. She thought nothing of it until she saw him staring at her. Remember the film and feeling very uncomfortable, she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When he got on the same bus as she did, she found that he was following her. As long as she had been with other people she wasn’t frightened. But when she got off the bus, the streets were almost empty. She walked as quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didn’t dare to look around. After what seemed to have been hours, she was unable to find them, because she was so frightened. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands round her neck, however, she heard a pleasant voice. “I apologize if I frightened you. I’m your new neighbour.
I thought I recognized yo u in the train, but I wasn’t sure.”
【小题1】Jane felt frightened, walking to the station, because ________.
A. she had seen a murder on television
B. she was being followed
C. she had been at her friend’s house
D. she was a girl of rich imagination
【小题2】 Jane’s friend lived ______ her.
A. very near
B. a short distance away from
C. a long way from
D. next to
【小题3】 Jane was really frightened because _______.
A. the man who followed her was her new neighbour
B. the man apologized
C. the street was empty
D. she thought she met a murderer
【小题4】 The man put his hand on her shoulder. He meant to _______ Jane.
A. kill
B. be friendly to
C. frighten
D. play a joke on
【小题5】 A girl will be frightened if ______.
A. she often watches TV
B. she is followed by a stranger for a long time.
C. she meets her neighbour suddenly
D. she feels a hand on her shoulder
【答案】
【解析】
find them, because she was so frightened. 可知一个女孩长时间被陌生人跟踪，她会感到害怕C Dear Cary,
I’m writing because I’ve understood you’ve struggled with alcoho lism（酗酒）．I’ve been fighting mine ever since I went through 9-11．After that，I’ve been more or less useless professionally –I’m a lawyer–and have had to resign from my job because I was discovered passed-out drunk in front of my computer. I’ve taken some med icine and it has helped somewhat. I can manage about a month without drinking，but after that I end up having a crazy stage where nothing matters except drinking．After a week or so of heavy drinking，I start having nightmares of people jumping. After that，it’s a week of not being able to get out of bed.
I was supposed to travel to a conference but didn’t make it because I got so drunk at the
airport that I fell down on my face and spent the rest of the day in the emergency room. I have been hiding from my family since then．Fortunately they won’t be expecting me to come back for a week or so. Otherwise, they would notice the bump on my forehead and two black eyes．
I don’t really know what I’m asking you．Cary, I need a way out that doesn’t involve causing pain to my family．I’m taking medicine，but I still have these attacks every few months．If there’s alcohol in the house，I can’t stay away from it．It seems that this will never end. I’m afraid of what will happen if something bad happens，like a family member dying, or getting fired again．
Thanks for reading．
Yours T
【小题1】The underlined sentence shows us all the following EXCEPT____________．A．that the author is a lawyer by profession
B．that the author is a lawyer and he seldom gets drunk
C．the reason why the author had to resign
D．that the author was once discovered drunk as a fish
【小题2】The author writes to Cary in order to____________．
A．offer advice B．tell a story
C．avoid nightmares D．ask for help
【小题3】What is the author worried about？
A．Losing his job B．Missing the conference
C．Bring pain to his family D．Giving up drinking
【小题4】What do we learn from the passage？
A．T’s family members don’t want to see him because of his alcoholism．
B．Getting drunk once prevented T from attending a conference．
C．T will have nightmares when he stops drinking．
D．T never attempted to give up his alcoholism．
【小题5】We know from the passage that Cary____________．
A．likes to talk about the details of his life． B．is an expert on treating alcoholism C．is probably a recovered alcoholic D．never suffered from alcoholism 【答案】
【解析】
PART FOUR:WRITING
Section A （10分）
Directions：Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
Africans see many advantages by uniting the continent into a single nation, or by uniting several small nations of a particular region into a nation. In unity there is strength. Africans often point to the United States, formed by the original 13 states, as an example of this principle. Africa now is divided into many weak nations. United, they would be much stronger. Africans could then more easily deal with foreign efforts to control them. Also it would be easier to plan and carry out big projects like the building of highways and dams.
The considerations for African unity go beyond the practical advantages it brings. As we have seen, one factor is that the feeling of belonging to a particular nation is not strong among Africans. If, for example, you were to ask a man from Paris " What are you？", he would certainly answer " A Frenchman". Ask the same question of a man from Ibadan in Nigeria and he might
give one of three answers, or all three, depending on his education and outlook. He might say, "
A Yoruba" （his people）, or " A Nigerian," or just simply " An African."
Another factor that enters into the desire for unity is that African leaders throughout the continent feel that they all have many things in common. They all lived through the experience of colonial rule. Many of them went to school and university with men who now lead other African countries. They all feel very angry about the way in which they were treated in the past. Compared with these strong bonds （结合），which overshadow the borders of nations, the idea of building separate nations does not have so much meaning. Some leaders say they are ready, in fact, to give up their separate nations.
Many nations have written into their constitutions（宪法）, and they may give up their powers to a Pan-African government that will come into being.
【答案】
【解析】
Section B （10分）
Directions：Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit.
Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.
For ten years Nyad dev oted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance
swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.
Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. That is how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.
When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things---travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.
【小题1】 What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games？（No more than 5 words）
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean？（1 word）
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What achievement did Nyad make in 1970？（No more than 10 words.）
________________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore？（No more than 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【解析】
women’s record for the course. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set women’s record.可知她在
Section C （25分）
Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是李华。去年你在一家国际夏令营帮忙，收获颇丰。今年，你想邀请你的好友 Jane一起参加，请
根据夏令营的招聘广告及提示要点给 Jane 写一封 e-mail，不少于120个单词。
【答案】
One Possible Version
Dear Jane,