2019年甘肃省中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）
英语试卷 第2页（共22页）
甘肃省2019年普通高中招生考试
英 语
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
Ι.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1.
A
B
C
2.
A
B C
3. A. Right. B. Left. C. Straight.
4. A. Kiss.
B. Bow.
C. Shake hands.
5. A. My family had a picnic last Sunday. B. My family doesn't like having a picnic. C. My family will go for a picnic next weekend.
第二节 听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I have a bad cold. B. I'm from the USA.
C. I love science. 7. A. In 2019.
B. Since seven o'clock.
C. Every day. 8. A. Happy birthday! B. Sounds good.
C. What a pity! 9. A. My pleasure.
B. No, you needn't.
C. I don't agree. 10. A. She is very nice.
B. She hates English.
C. She has a dog.
第三节 听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Why does the boy like rock music ？ A. Because it's popular.
B. Because it's relaxing.
C. Because it's exciting.
12. Who is the most serious person in Jason's family?
A. Jason.
B. Jason's brother.
C. Jason's father.
13. What's the population of France? A. 67 190 000.
B. 76 109 000.
C. 67 090 000.
14. What does Frank mean? A. He hasn't watched the movie. B. He doesn't like the movie at all. C. He knows a lot about the movie. 15. How does the boy usually go to school?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
第四节听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What is the passage mainly about? A. Frank's hometown.
B. Frank's school.
C. Frank's hobbies.
17. How many floors does Frank's house have?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
18. Where do Frank live? A. In a big city.
B. Beside the sea.
C. On a farm.
19. Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping? A. Frank's father.
B. Frank's mother.
C. Frank's elder brother.
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are about 200 families in the town.
B. There are buses to the town center 3 times a week.
C. People there are friendly and know each other.
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21. Lily practices playing ________ piano after school every day. A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
22.—Here is my family ________. We took it last year. —What a happy family ！ A. member
B. name
C. photo
D. house
23. Sunny's uncle is a teacher. ________ enjoys staying with kids.
-------------
在
--------------------此
--------------------
卷--------------------上
--------------------答--------------------
题--------------------无
--------------------
效----------------
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
A. He
B. She
C. It
D. I
24. Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ________ than Sam.
A. older
B. shorter
C. newer
D. longer
25. I wonder ________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.
A. that
B. if
C. what
D. which
26. September is the ________ month of a year.
A. seventh
B. eighth
C. ninth
D. tenth
27.—Can I borrow your new comic books?
一________ Here you are.
A. What's up?
B. What a pity!
C. Sure.
D. Thank you.
28. Don't forget to ________ the lights when they are not in use!
A. turn over
B. turn off
C. turn up
D. turn on
29.—Hello, may I speak to Daisy?
一Hi! ________.
A. This is Daisy speaking
B. She is Daisy
C. What is Daisy
D. That is Daisy
30. I could ________ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my
childhood.
A. really
B. nearly
C. slowly
D. hardly
31.一________
一At least three times.
A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island?
B. How often have you read Treasure Island?
C. How long does it take you to finish reading T reasure Island?
D. How many times have you read Treasure Island?
32.—Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy's?
—It ________ be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?
A. can't
B. might
C. may not
D. must
33. I prefer music ________ has great lyrics.
A. who
B. whose
C. may not
D. must 34. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.
A. celebrates
B. is celebrated
C. was celebrated
D. will celebrate
35. ________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although
B. Because
C. Unless
D. However
36. Father was so busy with his work that he had ________ time to read the newspaper.
A. some
B. little
C. much
D. a bit of
37. I'm going out. I'll be back ________ an hour.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. from
38. ________ useful the information you've provided is!
A. What a
B. What
C. What an
D. How
39. Which of the following is a traffic sign?
A B C D
40. What is the sentence pattern of "I love English."?
A. S+V
B. S+V+O
C. S+V+P
D. S+V+O+OC Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy and Mat's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were 41 last Monday evening. Mum 42 and said, "I 43 do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad 44 your dinner."
"Oh no!" said Matt. "Dad 45 cook!"
The family 46 some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onions, potatoes and 47 ." What can we make with these?" asked Matt. "I'm very 48 !
I think I could eat a horse! "Then Lucy said, "I know! We can make 49 ." Matt was not happy. He said, "I don't like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!" "Sorry, Matt, "Dad said. "We haven't got any pasta or meatballs. We 50
have these vegetables to eat for dinner."
英语试卷第3页（共22页）英语试卷第4页（共22页）
英语试卷 第5页（共22页）
英语试卷 第6页（共22页）
Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the 51 of them sat down and started eating. Lucy asked Matt, "So, 52 do you think?" "It's fantastic! I 53 it!" Matt answered.
"Can I have 54 bowl of soup, please?" 55 they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is! 41. A. at home B. in a zoo C. on a farm D. in a restaurant 42. A. phoned B. came C. arrived
D. left 43. A. had to B. have to C. didn't have to D. don't have to 44. A. to eat B. to buy C. to make D. to finish 45. A. won't B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. can't 46. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D. have looked 47. A. apples B. meat C. carrots D. fish 48. A. tired B. excited C. sad
D. hungry 49. A. soup
B. salad
C. meatballs
D. hamburgers 50. A. hardly B. only C. still
D. even 51. A. two B. three C. four D. five 52. A. what
B. how
C. why
D. when 53. A. don't care about B. hate C. love D. can't stand 54. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 55. A. Or
B. But
C. And
D. Because
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
阅读以下词典中的词条，根据其内容判断下列各个小题的正、误。正确的用A 表示，错误的用B 表示。
56. The word "accept" is a verb.
57. "Dormitory" means "a big building at a university where students live" in British English. 58. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject. 59. The opposite of "upwards" is "downwards".
60. We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.
B
阅读诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
Clouds
On a beautiful spring afternoon,
I relax ——and lie down On the soft green grass,
Breathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all around.
My attention is taken up to the clouds. For up there in the bright blue sky
Is a fluffy white world of cotton candy animals
-------------
在--------------------此
--------------------
卷--------------------上
--------------------
答--------------------
题--------------------无
--------------------
效----------------
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
And castles built with marshmallow bricks.
But I must be creative and take the time
To bring this world into focus,
So I take a breath,
And squint my eyes just a little bit.
And before I know it——there they are——a big bear
Soft as a pillow, quietly curls up to sleep,
As a tiny, cotton ball mouse
Jumps out from a lion's house.
What a treat to spend my afternoon
With these newly found friends moving by!
61. When is the speaker watching clouds in the poem?
A.in the morning.
B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon.
D. At night.
62. The speaker in the poem is ________.
A. on his bed
B. on the grass
C. on the street
D. on the beach
63. Which word best describes the speaker in the poem?
A. Busy.
B. Tired.
C. Peaceful.
D. Bored.
64. The underlined part "squint my eyes just a little bit" in the poem probably means
"________".
A. close my eyes a little bit and try to see things clearly
B. open my eyes widely
C. shut my eyes to avoid seeing something unpleasant
D. make my eyes full of tears
65. The writer wrote this poem to ________.
A. show the readers where to watch clouds
B. teach the readers about cloud shapes
C. explain to the readers how clouds can change
D. tell the readers about his cloud watching
V.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
(Mr. Smith is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy's desk. S is for Mr.Smith. N is for Nancy.)
S: What's the noise there?
N: Sorry, Mr. Smith. 66
S: (Waking over to take a look.) Wow, so many bottles!
N: I'm collecting waste bottles.
S: 67
N: Because l want to make some vases for our class out of them.
S: 68 You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom. Then we all can help you collect the bottles.
N: 69
S: Have you already made some vases?
N: 70 But I haven't finished painting them yet.
S: Can you show them to us next week?
N: No problem. I think I can finish them tonight and I'll bring them here tomorrow.
Ⅵ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
英语试卷第7页（共22页）英语试卷第8页（共22页）
英语试卷 第9页（共22页）
英语试卷 第10页（共22页）
71. There are many ________ （sheep ）eating on the hill.
72. My 18-year-old elder brother can take good care of ________ （he ）. 73. Steve is the ________ （tall ）student in our class. 74. I usually have fast food ________ （one ）a week.
75. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her ________ （eat ）habits. 76. She tried ________ （hard ）this tem than before. 77. Smoking ________ （not allow ）in public.
78. Our geography teacher told us the moon ________ （circle ）the earth every 28 days. 79. I like teachers who ________ （be ）always friendly, helpful and fair to each student. 80. Would you like something ________ （drink ）?
Ⅶ.任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
Dear Molly ，
I just got your letter with the picture of you riding your like.
From the smile on your face, I can tell how much 81 you're having. I still remember when you could 82 ride a tricycle （儿童三轮自行车）。You've 83 a long way!
Now here's some 84 . I'm sure you're a good rider. But you still 85 that bike now and then." So please get 86 a helmet. Wear it every time you ride. A helmet will help protect you 87 a head injury. Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as 88 as wearing your seat belt when you ride in a car!
No ，I'm 89 tying to be a bossy know-it-all. I just don't want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face. When you come 90 this summer, bring your bike and your helmet.
We'll take some great rides together!
Your cousin,
Vera
Ⅷ.按要求完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91.保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。
It's very important for everyone to ________ ________. 92.丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。
The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures ________ East ________ West. 93.自我开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友。
I have made may foreign friends ________ I ________ learning English. 94.生活充满了意料以外的事情。
Life is ________ ________ the unexpected. 95.知识源于质疑。
Knowledge ________ ________ questioning.
ΙΧ.书面表达（满分10分）
我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃、让甘肃走向世界”的活动，请根据以下思维导图的提示，以“The Introduction of Gansu Province ”为题，写一篇介绍甘肃的英语短文。 要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；
2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；
3.可适量拓展；
4.词数80左右。
The Introduction of Gansu Province
-------------
在--------------------此
--------------------
卷--------------------上
--------------------
答--------------------
题--------------------无
--------------------
效----------------
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
甘肃省2019年普通高中招生考试
英语答案解析
Ⅰ.听力理解
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】C
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】C
ΙΙ.语法与情景对话
21.【答案】D
【解析】句意为：Lily每天放学后练习弹钢琴。表达演奏某种乐器时，乐器前应用定冠词the。故选D。【考点】冠词辨析
22.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：这是我的全家福。我们去年拍的。多幸福的家庭啊！member意为“成员”；name意为“名字”；photo意为“照片”；House意为“房屋”。根据后面的took可推知，此处应用photo，take a photo / take photos 是固定短语，意为“拍照”。故选C。【考点】名词辨析
23.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Sunny的叔叔是一名老师。他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。此处主语是Sunny's uncle，指代男性时人称代词应用he。故选A。
【考点】代词辨析
24.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Sam11岁。Peter 16岁。Peter比Sam大5岁。older意为“更大的”；shorter意为“更短的”；newer意为“更新的”；longer意为“更长的”。根据语境及“than”可知，句中比较的是年龄大小，表示“比某人大……岁”，应用old的比较级older。故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析
25.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：我想知道Tom昨天野餐时是否开心。that在宾语从句无实际含义；if 意为“是否”；what意为“什么”；which意为“哪个”。根据语境可知，此处表达的是“我”想知道Tom是否开心。故选B。
【考点】宾语从句
26.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：九月是一年的第用份。seventh意为“第七”；eighth意为“第水”；ninth 意为“第九”；tenth意为“第十”。故选C。
【考点】序数词辨析
27.【答案】C
【解析】What's up意为“怎么了”；What a pity！意为“真遗憾”；Sure意为“当然”；
英语试卷第11页（共22页）英语试卷第12页（共22页）
Thank you意为“谢谢你”。问句意为：我能借你的新漫画书吗？根据答语中的“Here you are.”可知，后者同意将漫画书借给对方。故选C。
【考点】情景交际
28.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：不用灯时别忘了关灯！turn over意为“翻转”；turn off意为“关上”；turn up意为“调大”；turn on意为“打开”。根据语境及常识可知，不用灯时要关上。故选B。
【考点】动词短语辨析
29.【答案】A
【解析】根据问句可知，此处为打电话的场景，应用“This is Daisy speaking.”应答，意为“我就是Daisy”。故选A。
【考点】情景交际
30.【答案】D
【解析】句意为：那一刻我几乎不能控制我的情绪。那部电影使我想起了我的童年。really 意为“真正地”；nearly 意为“几乎”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。根据句中“The movie reminds me of my childhood.”可推知，“我”情绪激动，could hardly 意为“几乎不能”。故选D。
【考点】副词辨析
31.【答案】D
【解析】根据答语“At least three times.”可知，此处询问次数，应用“How many times”提问。故选D。
【考点】情景交际
32.【答案】A
【解析】can't意为“不可能”；might意为“可以”；may not意为“可能不”；must意为“一定，必须”。根据答句中的“Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?"可知，Cindy没参加派对，所以不可能是她的帽子。故选A。
【考点】情态动词辨析33.【答案】C
【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词music是物，应用引导词that / which，在从句中作主语。故选C。
【考点】定语从句
34.【答案】B
【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语a baby's first month birthday和谓语celebrate之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态，且根据上文中的系动词is可知，时态为一般现在时。故选B。【考点】动词的时态和语态
35.【答案】A
【解析】although意为“尽管”；because 意为“因为”；unless意为“除非”；however
意为“但是”。根据语境可知，此处it rained a lot和we enjoyed our holiday之间是一种让步关系。故选A。
【考点】连词辨析
36.【答案】B
【解析】some意为“一些”；little意为“很少，几乎没有”；much意为“很多”；a bit of 意为“一些”。根据语境可知，爸爸很忙，几乎没时间读报纸。故选B。
【考点】形容词辨析
37.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：我要出去一下。一个小时后回来。“in+一段时间”用于一般将来时，意为“一段时间之后”。故选C。
【考点】介词辨析
38.【答案】D
【解析】句意为：你提供的信息多么有用啊！分析句子结构可知，此处是一个感叹句，句子的中心词是形容词useful，应用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”结构。故选D。【考点】感叹句
39.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：以下哪个是交通标志？A项是“禁止掉头”标志；B项是机场“出发，
英语试卷第13页（共22页）英语试卷第14页（共22页）
到达，行李”标志；C项是“禁止欺凌”标志；D.项是安全提醒标志“小心地滑”。故选A。
【考点】标志识别
40.【答案】B
【解析】分析“I 1ove English.”句子结构可知，主语（S）是I，谓语动词（V）是love，宾语（O）是English。故选B。
【考点】句子结构
ΙΙΙ.完形填空
41.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文语境爸爸给两个孩子做汤可知，上周一晚上Lucy、Matt和爸爸在家。at home意为“在家”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】介词短语辨析
42.【答案】A
【解析】根据妈妈说的话“do some more work here at the hospital”可推知，妈妈是从医院往家里打电话。phone意为“打电话”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】动词辨析
43.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文妈妈说的“让你们爸爸做饭”可知，妈妈不得不在医院加班。结合“ask”与本句语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时。故选B。
【考点】动词的时态
44.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文可知，妈妈不能回家，此处应意为“让你们的爸爸做晚饭吧”。make dinner 意为“做晚饭”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】动词辨析
45.【答案】D
【解析】根据空格前的“Oh，no！”可推知，爸爸不会做饭。can't意为“不会，不能”，符合语境。故选D。【考点】情态动词辨析
46.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文中的found可知，本文时态应为一般过去时。故选B。
【考点】动词的时态
47.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“have these vegetables to eat for dinner”可推知，空格处应为一种蔬菜名称。carrot意为“胡萝卜”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】名词辨析
48.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文“I think I could eat a horse！”可知，空格处应用hungry，表示很饿。故选D。
【考点】形容词辨析
49.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文Matt的话“I don't like soup."可知，此处爸爸说要做汤。故选A。【考点】名词辨析
50.【答案】B
【解析】上文Matt提出想吃意大利面和肉丸，接着爸爸说家里没有意大利面和肉丸，因此空格处应填only，意为“晚饭只能吃蔬菜”。故选B。
【考点】副词辨析
51.【答案】B
【解析】通读全文可知，Lucy、Matt、他们的爸爸一共三个人在家。故选B。
【考点】数词辨析
52.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文“It's fantastic！”可推知，此处询问“你感觉汤如何”；What do you think？意为“你认为怎么样呢？”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】疑问词辨析
53.【答案】C
英语试卷第15页（共22页）英语试卷第16页（共22页）
【解析】根据上文中的“It's fantastic！”可推知，Matt应是非常喜欢。love意为“喜欢”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】动词及动词短语辨析
54.【答案】D
【解析】other意为“其他的”；the other意为“（两个当中的）另一个”，一般用于“one the other”结构中；others意为“别的人或事物”；another意为“（不定数目中的）另一个”。Matt非常喜欢爸爸做的汤，下文应是问“能不能再喝一碗”。故选D。
【考点】代词辨析
55.【答案】C
【解析】上文问能不能再喝一碗，然后一家三口都笑了，孩子们没想到爸爸做的汤这么好喝。三个人笑和前面的句子构成顺承的关系，应用and连接。故选C。
【考点】连词辨析
Ⅳ.阅读理解
56.【答案】A
【解析】根据词条accept下方所注词性verb可知，该说法正确。故用A表示。
【考点】细节理解题
57.【答案】B
【解析】根据词条dormitory下方对该词在英式英语里面的意义所做注解（UK：hall of residence）可知，该说法错误。故用B表示。
【考点】细节理解题
58.【答案】B
【解析】根据teaching assistant下方的注解“a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom”可知，teaching assistant是大学课堂里帮助授课教师进行教学的工作人员，而不是“讲授主要课程的老师”，该说法错误。故用B表示。
【考点】推理判断题
59.【答案】A
【解析】根据upwards词条下方所注“OPP downwards”可知，downwards是其反义词，该说法正确。故用A表示。
【考点】细节理解题
60.【答案】A
【解析】本题所列the word spelling，parts of speech，pronunciation，.meaning and some sentences共5项，均能在该词典中找到，该说法正确。
故用A表示。
【考点】细节理解题
61.【答案】C
【解析】根据诗歌第一行“On a beautiful spring afternoon”可知，该诗所描述的事件发生在下午。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
62.【答案】B
【解析】根据诗歌第二、三行“I relax and lie down On the soft green grass”尤其是关键词grass可知，作者躺在草地上。故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
63.【答案】C
【解析】诗歌描述了作者在一个春天的下午，躺在草地上放松自己的场景。根据“Breathing in the fresh smell that. I can feel all around.”可知，作者的心情很好；根据“My attention is taken up to the clouds For up there in the bright blue sky”可知，作者思绪飘飞，寄情于蓝天白云，在作者的眼里，白云朵朵，随心所变。诗歌末尾作者感慨：“What a treat to spend my afternoon；With these newly found friends moving by！”综上可知，应用peaceful形容作者的感受。故选C。
【考点】推理判断题
64.【答案】A
【解析】诗歌在本句前说明了目的“To bring this world into focus”，并为此目的做了两个动作：take a breath和squint my eyes，两个动作都是为了把天上的景象看得真切，因此squint my eyes just a little bit和选项A“把我的眼睛闭上一点，试着看清事物”意思一致。
英语试卷第17页（共22页）英语试卷第18页（共22页）
故选A。
【考点】句意猜测题
65.【答案】D
【解析】本文为诗歌，所写所感描米自作者内心与所处自然之间的交流与感悟，作错通过诗歌向读者描述了自己的所见所感。选D。
【考点】写作意图题
V.口语交际
66.【答案】C
67.【答案】E
68.【答案】A
69.【答案】G
70.【答案】D
VI.词汇考查
71.【答案】sheep
72.【答案】himself
73.【答案】tallest
74.【答案】once
75.【答案】eating
76.【答案】harder
77.【答案】isn't allowed
78.【答案】circles
79.【答案】are
80.【答案】to drink
Ⅶ.任务型完形填空
81.【答案】fun
82.【答案】hardly
83.【答案】come 84.【答案】advice
85.【答案】fall off
86.【答案】yourself
87.【答案】from
88.【答案】important
89.【答案】not
90.【答案】to visit
Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
91.【答案】keep|stay|be
healthy
92.【答案】between|connecting
and
93.【答案】since
began|started
94.【答案】full
of
或者filled with
95.【答案】is|comes
from
X.书面表达
One possible version
The Introduction of Gansu Province
Gansu Province lies in the northwest of China. It covers an area of 425 900 km2. There are 26 million people living there. Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu Province. The weather in Gansu is different from place to place and the temperature is usually quite different from day to night. If you want to go travelling in Gansu. May to October is the best time. Mogao Grotto which is the world famous art palace and Jiayuguan Pass, the western end of the Great
英语试卷第19页（共22页）英语试卷第20页（共22页）
Wall, are two of the must-see places of interest in Gansu.
听力材料
第一节听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。
1. Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays.
2. I like making snowman on snowy days.
3. The sign says you can turn left here.
4. We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time in China.
5. Last Sunday my family went for a picnic.
第二节听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. What's the matter with you?
7. How often do you exercise?
8. Why not go out for a walk after dinner?
9. Do I have to finish the work today?
10. What is your English teacher like?
第三节听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: I enjoy country music very much.
M: Really? You know my favorite is rock music because it can make me excited.
Q: Why does the boy like rock music?
12. W: Who is the most serious person in your family, Jason?
M: My elder brother, Peter.
Q: Who is the most serious person in Jason's family?
13. W: What's the population of your country-France, John?
M: Oh, it's about 67 190 000.
Q: What's the population of France?
14. W: How do you like the movie, Frank?
M: Sorry, I know nothing about the movie.
Q: What does Frank mean? 15. W: You usually come to school on foot, don't you?
M: Yes, sure. But my father drove me to school this morning.
Q: How does the boy usually go to school?
第四节听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Hello, I'm Frank. I'm going to show you around my hometown.
Look! This is my house. It's on a farm. It has two floors. Most people here live in houses like this. There are many flowers and trees around my house. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we row a boat there.
There are about one hundred families in our town. Some families raise cows，and others grow wheat. People here know each other. They are all friendly. There are buses to the town center every day. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.
We enjoy our life here. I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and visit soon!
英语试卷第21页（共22页）英语试卷第22页（共22页）
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
甘肃省中考真题——英语
甘肃省中考英语试题 A卷听力部分 I．听句子，选单词(每题1分，共8分) ( ) 1. A. great B. green C. grade ( )2. A. fruit B. foot C. food ( )3. A. 12：30 B.2:30 C. 20;15 ( )4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy ( ) 5. A. sheep B. ship C. shop ( ) 6. A. December B. November C. October ( ) 7. A. Spring B. ring C. bring ( ) 8. A. ruler B. book C knife Ⅱ．听对话，从所给选项中选出一个最佳答案(每小题1分，共7分) ．( )1. A. eleven B. twelve C. seven ( )2. A. cleaning the room B washing his shoes C. watching TV ( )3. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Tuesday ( ) 4. A. On the bed B. On the desk C. Under the bed ( ) 5. A. Go to the zoo B Go for a walk C. Go to the park ( ) 6. A. 6577892 B. 6588792 C. 6577982 ( ) 7. A, cloudy B. sunny C. windy Ⅲ．听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案(每题1分，共5分)。( )1. The story is about . A. a doctor B. a nurse C. a teacher ( )2. He was always ready. A, to ask for help B. to go and help people C. to make money 3. People always went to see him when they are A. happy B. ill C sad 4. Many years later, the doctor began. A, to help people B. to put things everywhere C. to forget things
2020年甘肃省中考英语绝密预测试卷
甘肃省中考英语绝密预测试卷 第I卷选择题(满分65) IV. 语言知识。（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. These children lost _______ homes. We should try to make _______ feel at home here. A. they, them B. their, them C. they, their D. them, they 22. My uncle borrowed some money ______ his friends to start his own business after he finished university. A. with B. onto C. in D. from 23. He isn’t in good health. Maybe that is because of his _______ lifestyle. A. unimportant B. unhappy C. unhealthy D. unfriendly 24. Get up early tomorrow morning, _____ you won’t catch the early bus. A. but B. and C . or D. so 25. 23. I’m sorry I can't join you. I my homework. A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. won't finish D. haven't finished 26. _______, then you can do well in the exam. A. Take it easy B. Don’t mention it C. Congratulations D. Have a good time 27. — Would you like something to drink, girls? —Yes, _______, please. A. two cup of coffee B. two pieces of bread C. two cups of coffee D. two hamburgers 28. She often goes to the Old People’s Home to _______ them _______. A. cheer…up B. clean…up C. set…up D. look….up 29. Because of the new traffic rule, fewer accident ________ last month. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause 30. Do you know from our school to the history museum? A. how far it is B. how far is it C. how long is it D. how long it is V. 完型填空。（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思连贯完整。 Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 31 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 32 to swim deeper and further. One morning. the three fish were 33 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 34 and said they had to find a way to leave there as soon as possible. The second largest fish 35 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 36 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 37 . At last, the largest fish returned to the 38 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 39 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam happily. Two hours later, when the 40 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack (缺乏) of water. 31. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about 32. A. began B. hated C. refused D. stopped 33. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken 34. A. in safety B. in luck C. in danger D. in peace 35. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练(带解析)
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
2014年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G
2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题
2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题 一、听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. OK. B.No, I don't like it. C. Thank you! 7. A. It's red. B. It's in your backpack. C. It's cheap. 8. A. You're welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck! 9. A. Sorry, Mr. Clark. B. It doesn't matter. C. I hope so.
10. A. I'm busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger. 12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music. 13. A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do 14. A. She is going shopping. B. She is going to have a dancing class. C. She is going to visit her sick grandma. 15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16.What did Ben do last night? A. He studied English. B. He watched a movie. C. He studied Chinese. 17.How long has Ben learned English? A. For months. B. For years. C. For weeks. 18.What did Mary advise Ben to do? A. Talk with foreigners. B. Listen to English songs. C. Watch English movies. 19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 20.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together? A.This morning. B. This afternoon. C.This evening. 第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 注： 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with __21__curly hair. She always wears smart __22__. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school __23__ club. After practicing playing basketball, she is much __24__ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the __25__. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, "How wonderful the Great Wall is!" Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China. 二、单项选择
甘肃省中考英语试卷及答案版
2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting” 27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. —How often do you have a meeting one month —_______. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday —He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to. A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes” 34. Could you please tell ______ A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work 35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano. A. were calling; was playing calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication 40. Which of the fo llowing is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构) A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano. C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years. He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place. 41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However 42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms 43. old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old 44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first 45. D. while 46. 47. A. begin B. change the same D. happen 48. B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51 her students colleagues. She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考12 动词时态(讲解)【带答案】
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours
2020年甘肃省中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”? 27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. —How often do you have a meeting one month? —_______. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday? —He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to. A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes”? 34. Could you please tell ______? A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work 35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house? A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano. A. were calling; was playing B.were calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure? 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication 40. Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)? A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano. C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years. He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place. 41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However 42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms 43. A.46-year old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old 44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first 45. A.because B.since C.how D. while 46. A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost 47. A. begin B. change C.stay the same D. happen 48. A.school B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return