考研英语词汇练习题
考研英语一级词汇练习题
1. I shall have companion in the house after all these _______ years.
A) single B) sole C) alone D) lonely
2. The newest satellite can _______ a thousand telephone conversations
and a colour TV program at the same time.
A) carry B) extend C) bring D) take
3. The bridge was named _______ the hero who gave his life for the cause
of the people.
A) after B) with C) by D) from
4. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller ______ .
A) suit B) pair C) one D) set
5. I am sorry I _______ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.
A) drew B) hit C) struck D) knocked
6. It is not difficult to ______ the idea that machines may communicate
information to us.
A) admit B) receive C) accept D) convince
7. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their .
A) share B) place C) role D) shape
8. Although the weather was very had, the buses still ran on ______ .
A) list B) plan C) schedule D) arrangement
9. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ______ with
one another.
A) associate B) connect
C) correspond D) communicate
10. If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being _______
will be greater.
A) beaten B) hurt C) damaged D) stricken
11. I found my daughter sitting in the kitchen, crying _______ .
A) strongly B) bitterly C) heavily D) deeply
12. What _______ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his
studies.
A) matters B) refers C) happens D) applies
13. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school _______
the master ' s degree in business administration.
A) representing B) presenting C) offering D) supplying
14. It is _______ impossible to find a good educational computer program
in this part of the
country.
A) barely B) hardly C) merely D) nearly
15. What he told us about the affair simply doesn ' t make any
A) sense B) idea C) meaning D) significance
16. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master
A) race B) human C) blood D) brains
17. Franklin ' s ability to learn from observations and experience __________
greatly to his success in public life.
A) contributed B) owed C) attached D) related
18. I cannot give you ______ for the type of car you sell because there is
no demand for it in the market.
A) an expense B) a charge C) a purchase D) an order
19. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _______ the developments
and recorded every detail.
A) in B) at C) for D) on
20. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _______ some
money.
A) pull B) draw C) gain D) pick
21. Though the long-term _______ cannot be predicted, the project has
been approved by the committee.
A) effect B) effort C) affect D) afford
22. I used to smoke _______ but I gave it up three years ago.
A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely
23. He decided to make further improvements on the computer '
s design _______ the light of
the requirements of customers.
A) on B) for C) in D) with
24. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should his
findings in logical order and clear language.
A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present
25. I am ______ of your stupid conversation.
A) annoyed B) worried C) tired D) angry
考研英语一级词汇练习题答案
1-5 DAABD
6-10 CBCDB
11-15 BACDA
16-20 AADDB
21-25 ABCDC 1 动词时态练习题
1. By the time you arrive in London, we ___ in Europe for two weeks.
[A] shall stay [B] have stayed
[C] will have stayed [D] have been staying
2. Mr. Smith ___ a novel for the last 10 months, but he hasn t
' t finishe yet.
[A] has written [B] is writing
[C] has been writing [D] had been writing
3. By the year 2010, scientists probably __ a cure for cancer.
[A] will be discovering [B] are discovering
[C] will have discovered [D] have discovered
4. I __ to visit them yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I
was about to leave.
[A] planned [B] had planned
[C] would plan [D] was planning
5. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage avoided.
[A] is to be [B] can be
[C] will be [D] has been
6. Someone ___ my book. I __ for it for the last ten minutes, but I can
see it anywhere.
[A] took; have been looking [B] has taken; am looking
[C] took; was looking [D] has taken; have been looking
7. Carey didn 't go to thyelapsatrtnight because she __ the baby for her
sister until 9:30.
[A] must have looked after [B] would have to look after
[C] had to look after [D] should have looked after
8. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers for.
[A] be demonstrating [B] demonstrate
[C] had been demonstrating [D] have demonstrated
9. She felt suitably humble just as she ___ when he had first taken a good
look at her hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed.
[A] had [B] had had
[C] would have had [D] has had
10. Ever since Picasso ' s paintings went on exhibit, there ____ large crowds
at the museum every
day.
[A] have been [B] has been
[C] is [D] are being
11. Until then, his family ___ from him for six months.
[A] didn ' t hear [B] hashneard ' t
[C] hasn 't been hearing [D] hadn ' t heard
l2. The crazy fans __ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the
movie star arrived.
[A] were waiting [B] had been waiting
[C] had waited [D] would wait
13. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you __ advertisements showing happy, balanced families.
[A] are often seeing [B] will often see
[C] often see [D] have often seen
2
14. The article suggests that when a person __ under unusual stress he
should be especially
careful to have a well-balanced diet.
[A] is [B] were
[C] be [D] was
15. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she __ in the
wrong direction.
[A] had been driving [B] has been driving
[C] drove [D] had driven
16. That was the first time the old lady __ her suffering to others.
[A] was telling [B] had told
[C] have told [D] told
17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I fully occupied the whole of last week.
[A] were [B] had been
[C] have been [D] was
l8. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ___ necessary for all
planes to land for
refueling.
[A] would be [B] has been
[C] had been [D] would have been
19. It seems oil ___ from this pipe for some time. We
ll have to take th machine apart to put it right.
[A] had leaked [B] has been leaking
[C] leaked [D] is leaking
20. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television
___ the newspaper completely.
[A] will replace [B] replace
[C] have replaced [D] replaced 被动语态练习题
1. I appreciated __ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
[A] having been given [B] having given
[C] having given [D] to have been given
2. Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed [A] had produced [B] have been produced
[C] would have produced [D] had been produced
3. Our modem civilization must not be thought of as ___ in a short period
of time.
[A] being created [B] to have been created
[C] having been created [D] to be created
4. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly __ if the
invitation to a dinner party is
extended only three or four days before the party date.
[A] admired [B] regarded
[C] expected [D] worshipped
5. I cut my finger two days ago and it became badly ___ .
[A] infected [B] affected [C] effected [D] diseased
3
6. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be ___ at the
manager 's office.
[A] declared [B] obtained [C] reclaimed [D] recognized
7. Up to 19 witnesses were ___ to have received payments for telling their
stories to newspapers.
[A] stated [B] remarked [C] said [D] told
8. Teenagers need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that
their
accomplishments are __ by others.
[A] claimed [B] admired [C] ignored [D] surpassed
9. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ___ and
perfected now.
[A] developed [B] have developed
[C] are being developed [D] will have been developed
10. He returned at midnight and found his house __ .
[A] had broken into [B] was broken into
[C] to be broken into [D] had been broken into
11. After such a long journey, my shoes want __ .
[A] to mend [B] mended [C] to be mending [D] mending
12. __ to have escaped via Heathrow Airport.
[A] They say the robbers [B] They are said the robbers
[C] The robbers say [D] The robbers are said
13. Once environmental damage __ , it takes many years for the system to recover.
[A] has done [B] is to do [C] does [D] is done
14. Mr. Johnson preferred __ h eavier work to do.
[A] to be given [B] to have given [C] to be giving [D] having given
15. The last half of the nineteenth century __ the steady improvement in
the means of travel.
[A] has witnessed [B] witnessed [C] was witnessed [D] is witnessed 情态动词练习题
1. It is cold in the room. They ___ have turned off the steam.
[A] must [B] ought to [C] should [D] out
2. Mary ___ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.
[A] has received [B] ought to have received
[C] couldn ' t have received [D] shouldn e'd t have receiv
3. My pain ___ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first
man I met asked
sympathetically: “ Are you feeling all right? ”
[A] must be [B] had [C] must have been [D] had to
4. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ___ so formally.
[A] needn 't dress up [B] did not need have dressed up
[C] did not need dress up [D] needn 't have dressed up
5. When the country calls you for help, you cannot but __.
[A] have gone [B] going [C] go [D] to go
6. This is an opportunity that comes once in a lifetime. We ___ it pass.
[A] don ' t have to let [B] may not let
[C] mustn 't let [D] couldn 't let
7. How I regretted the hours wasted in the woods and fields, the days when I had played and ____________ .
[A] had studied [B] may have studied
4
[C] must have studied [D] should have studied
8. Some actresses like to be surrounded by a crowd of people all the time, while others on
their own instead.
[A] have got to be [B] had better be
[C] would rather be [D] might as well be
9. She ___ drive her car to work, but now she rides a bicycle for the sake of
health.
[A] used to [B] is used to [C] use to [D] was used
10. Carey didn 't go to the party last night because she ______ the baby for her
sister until 9:30.
[A] must have looked after [B] would have to look after
[C] had to look after [D] should have looked after
11. From the tears in Nedra ' s eyes we can deduce that something sad ___ .
[A] must have occurred [B] would have occurred
[C] might be occurring [D] should occur
12. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one wait instead of searching for it.
[A] would rather [B] had to
[C] cannot but [D] had best 代词练习题
1. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as ___ earned by his own labor.
[A] one [B] that [C] such [D] what
2. Can you break a five-pound note? I haven ' t ____ with me
[A] nothing small [B] anything smaller
[C] something smaller [D] something small
3. I have been to the doctor 's about my headache. He says there is ____ , but I must lie up for a few days.
[A] something serious [B] anything serious
[C] not serious [D] nothing serious
4. There was no meeting of minds because neither could get the wavelength of .
[A] other [B] the other
[C] either [D] others
5. Inaccurate or indefinite words may make _ difficult for the listener to
understand the message which is being transmitted to him.
[A] that [B] it
[C] so [D] this