五年级上句型转换讲解及练习题
句型转换讲解及练习题
将肯定句变否定句方法：
1.如果句中有be(am/is/are)动词，先找到be动词，然后在后面加not.
例如：He is playing on the grass.-----He is not(可缩写成isn’t) playing on the grass.
练习：1）There are some flowers in our school.(变否定句)
___________________________________.
2) I am an English teacher. ___________________________________.
2. 带should, can等情态动词的句子，直接在情态动词should, can后加not.
如：He should get up now.----He shouldn’t get up now.
The boy can walk.---__________________________.
3.祈使句（以动词原形开头的句子）变否定句时，一般在句首加Don’t.
如：Be late.---Don’t be late. Come here. ----Don’t come here.
练习：Stand there. ---________________
4.在一般现在时含实意动词的句子里，要借助助动词do或者does来变否定句。如果
主语是单三，借助does, 如果不是单三，借助do, 然后再加not.
例如：She watches TV every day.--- She does not (缩写doesn’t)watch TV every day.
You have a big family. --- You do not(缩写do n’t ) have a big family.
练习：He goes to school every day. ---_____________________________________ My parents go jogging every evening. ---______________________________
将肯定句变成一般疑问句方法：
将be动词，助动词或情态动词提前，其他照抄就可以。
例如：He is playing the piano. --- Is he playing the piano?
Tom can do handstands. --- Can Tom do handstands?
Lily tries many times. --- Does Lily try many times?
将句子变成特殊疑问句方法：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
对划线部分提问的题都是变特殊疑问句，要用特殊疑问词What, Where, What time, How, When, Who, How many等来提问。
What：用来提问物品，动作Where：用来提问地点
What time用来提问时间点。How：用来提问交通方式和身体状况。When：用来提问时间Who：用来提问人物。
How many, How much：用来提问数量。可数名词How many, 不可数名次How much. 例如：There is a glass of water on the table.
______ ______ water is there on the table.
There are three people in his family.
______ ______ people are there in his family?
句型转换练习题：1.It is a big tiger.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句2.We are sitting under the tree.
否定句__________________________ 一般疑问句
3.Mike and David are my cousins.
否定句___________________________ 一般疑问句
4.There is some milk in the glass.
否定句___________________________ 一般疑问句
5. There are some buses in the street.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句6.I am having lunch in the kitchen.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句7.We are playing the guitar now.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句8.I can play the piano.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句9.She can make a nice cake.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句10.They go to bed at 9:30.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句11.I have a nice toy.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句12.We like drawing.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句13.He likes swimming.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句14. Tom goes to school on Monday.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句
15. Sam does his homework every day.
否定句____________________________ 一般疑问句
16. My mum washes clothes every day.
否定句__________________________一般疑问句
17. Tom is singing. (划线部分提问) ______ _______ ______ _________
18. Grandma is sitting on a chair. ______ _____ __________ __________
19. It is 7:00. _______ _______ _______ _______
20. He goes to school by bus. _____ ______ ____ _____ ____ _______
21. There are two pools in the sports center.（对划线部分提问）
________________________________________
22.I can play volleyball.（对划线部分提问）_________________________
23. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________
24.He’s learning diving now.（对划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________
25. I need a baseball bat .（对划线部分提问）_________________________
26.Linda is going to visit Beijing this holiday. （对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________