建筑类常见英语

测量仪器：

Total Station 全站仪

Level 水准仪

Meter rule 米尺

Foot tower 塔尺

Theodolite 经纬仪

Templates 模板

Square timber 方木

Scaffold 脚手架

Nail 钉子

Crane 塔吊

Bulldozer 推土车

Total Station 全站仪

a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据

b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段

c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件

d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称

e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚

f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)

g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟

h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWA RE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件

I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯

j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语

【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】

【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】

【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】

【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】

【Timber 木材】

【Metallic Materials 金属材料】

【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】

【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】

【Building Hardware 建筑五金】

【Paint 油漆】

k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语

【Discipline 专业】

【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】【Drafting 制图】

a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据

计划建议书planning proposals

设计任务书design order

标准规范standards and codes

条件图information drawing

设计基础资料basic data for design

工艺流程图process flowchart

工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data

设计进度schedule of design

b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段

方案scheme, draft

草图sketch

会谈纪要summary of discussion

谈判negotiation

可行性研究feasibility study

初步设计preliminary design

基础设计basic design

详细设计detail design

询价图enquiry drawing

施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing

c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件

日照sunshine

风玫瑰wind rose

主导风向prevailing wind direction

最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load

最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall

雷击及闪电thunder and lightning

飓风hurricane

台风typhoon

旋风cyclone

降雨强度rainfall intensity

年降雨量annual rainfall

湿球温度wet bulb temperature

干球温度dry bulb temperature

冰冻期frost period

冰冻线frost line

冰冻区frost zone

室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision

不采暖地区region without heating provision 绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure

相对湿度relative humidity

d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称

办公室office

服务用房service room

换班室shift room

休息室rest room (break room)

起居室living room

浴室bathroom

淋浴间shower

更衣室locker room

厕所lavatory

门厅lobby

诊室clinic

工作间workshop

电气开关室switch room

走廊corridor

档案室archive

电梯机房lift motor room

车库garage

清洁间cleaning room

会议室(正式) conference room 会议室meeting room

衣柜间ward robe

暖风间H.V.A.C room

饭店restaurant

餐厅canteen, dining room

厨房kitchen

入口entrance

接待处reception area

会计室accountant room

秘书室secretary room

电气室electrical room

控制室control room

工长室foreman office

开关柜室switch gear

前室antecabinet (Ante.)

生产区production area

马达控制中心Mcc

多功能用房utility room

化验室laboratory room

经理室manager room

披屋(阁楼) penthouse

警卫室guard house

e. ROOFING AND CEILING 屋面及天棚

女儿墙parapet

雨蓬canopy

屋脊roof ridge

坡度slope

坡跨比pitch

分水线water-shed

二毡三油2 layers of felt & 3 coats of bitumastic 附加油毡一层extra ply of felt

檐口eave

挑檐overhanging eave

檐沟eave gutter

平屋面flat roof

坡屋面pitched roof

雨水管downspout, rain water pipe)(R.W.P) 汇水面积catchment area

泛水flashing

内排水interior drainage

外排水exterior drainage

滴水drip

屋面排水roof drainage

找平层leveling course

卷材屋面built-up roofing

天棚ceiling

檩条purlin

屋面板roofing board

天花板ceiling board

防水层water-proof course

检查孔inspection hole

人孔manhole

吊顶suspended ceiling, false ceiling

檐板(窗帘盒) cornice

f. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)

砖墙brick wall

砌块墙block wall

清水砖墙brick wall without plastering 抹灰墙rendered wall

石膏板墙gypsum board, plaster board 空心砖墙hollow brick wall

承重墙bearing wall

非承重墙non-bearing wall

纵墙l0ngitudinal wall

横墙transverse wall

外墙external (exterior) wall

内墙internal (interior) wall

填充墙filler wall

防火墙fire wall

窗间墙wall between window

空心墙cavity wall

压顶coping

圈梁gird, girt, girth

玻璃隔断glazed wall

防潮层damp-proof course (D.P.C)

遮阳板sunshade

阳台balcony

伸缩缝expansion joint

沉降缝settlement joint

抗震缝seismic joint

复合夹心板sandwich board

压型单板corrugated single steel plate 外墙板cladding panel

复合板composite panel

轻质隔断light-weight partition

牛腿bracket

砖烟囱brick chimney

勒脚(基座) plinth

g. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地面及地沟

地坪grade

地面和楼面ground and floor

素土夯实rammed earth

炉渣夯实tamped cinder

填土filled earth

回填土夯实tamped backfill

垫层bedding course, blinding

面层covering, finish

结合层bonding (binding) course

找平层leveling course

素水泥浆结合层neat cement binding course

混凝土地面concrete floor

水泥地面cement floor

机器磨平混凝土地面machine trowelled concrete floor 水磨石地面terrazzo flooring

马赛克地面mosaic flooring

瓷砖地面ceramic tile flooring

油地毡地面linoleum flooring

预制水磨石地面precast terrazzo flooring

硬木花地面hard-wood parquet flooring

搁栅joist

硬木毛地面hard-wood rough flooring

企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring

防酸地面acid-resistant floor

钢筋混凝土楼板reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab) 乙烯基地面vinyl flooring

水磨石嵌条divider strip for terrazzo

地面做2％坡floor with 2% slope

集水沟gully

集水口gulley

排水沟drainage trench

沟盖板trench cover

活动盖板removable cover plate

集水坑sump pit

孔翻边hole up stand

电缆沟cable trench

h. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件

木(钢)门wooden (steel) door

镶板门panelled door

夹板门plywood door

铝合金门aluminum alloy door

卷帘门roller shutter door

弹簧门swing door

推拉门sliding door

平开门side-hung door

折叠门folding door

旋转门revolving door

玻璃门glazed door

密闭门air-Tight door

保温门thermal insulating door

镀锌铁丝网门galvanized steel wire mesh door 防火门fire door

(大门上的)小门wicket

门框door frame

门扇door leaf

门洞door opening

结构开洞structural opening

单扇门single door

双扇门double door

疏散门emergency door

纱门screen door

门槛door sill

门过梁door lintel

上冒头top rail

下冒头bottom rail

门边木stile

门樘侧料side jumb

槽口notch

木窗wooden window

钢窗steel window

铝合金窗aluminum alloy window

百叶窗(通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind) 塑钢窗plastic steel window

空腹钢窗hollow steel window

固定窗fixed window

平开窗side-hung window

推拉窗sliding window

气窗transom

上悬窗top-hung window

中悬窗center-pivoted window

下悬窗hopper window

活动百叶窗adjustable louver

天窗skylight

老虎窗dormer window

密封双层玻璃sealed double glazing

钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel

钢筋砖过梁reinforced brick lintel

窗扇casement sash

窗台window sill

窗台板window board

窗中梃mullion

窗横木mutin

窗边木stile

压缝条cover mould

窗帘盒curtain box

合页(铰链) hinge (butts)

转轴pivot

长脚铰链parliament hinge 闭门器door closer

地弹簧floor closer

插销bolt

门锁door lock

拉手pull

链条chain

门钩door hanger

碰球ball latch

窗钩window catch

暗插销insert bolt

电动开关器electric opener 平板玻璃plate glass

夹丝玻璃wire glass

透明玻璃clear glass

毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass)

防弹玻璃bullet-proof glass

石英玻璃quartz glass

吸热玻璃heat absorbing glass

磨光玻璃polished glass

着色玻璃pigmented glass

玻璃瓦glass tile

玻璃砖glass block

有机玻璃organic glass

I. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯

楼梯stair

楼梯间staircase

疏散梯emergency stair

旋转梯spiral stair (circular stair)

吊车梯crane ladder

直爬梯vertical ladder

踏步step

扇形踏步winder (wheel step)

踏步板tread

档步板riser

踏步宽度tread width

防滑条non-slip insert (strips)

栏杆railing (balustrade)

平台栏杆platform railing

吊装孔栏杆railing around mounting hole 扶手handrail

梯段高度height of flight

防护梯笼protecting cage (safety cage)

平台landing (platform)

操作平台operating platform

装卸平台platform for loading & unloading 楼梯平台stair landing

客梯passenger lift

货梯goods lift

客/货两用梯goods/passenger lift

液压电梯hydraulic lift

自动扶梯escalator

观光电梯observation elevator

电梯机房lift mortar room

电梯坑lift pit

电梯井道lift shaft

j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语

Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦

红砖red brick

粘土砖clay brick

瓷砖glazed brick (ceramic tile)

防火砖fire brick

空心砖hollow brick

面砖facing brick

地板砖flooring tile

缸砖clinkery brick

马赛克mosaic

陶粒混凝土ceramsite concrete

琉璃瓦glazed tile

脊瓦ridge tile

石棉瓦asbestos tile (shingle)

波形石棉水泥瓦corrugated asbestos cement sheet

Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石

石膏gypsum

大理石marble

汉白玉white marble

花岗岩granite

碎石crushed stone

毛石rubble

蛭石vermiculite

珍珠岩pearlite

水磨石terrazzo

卵石cobble

砾石gravel

粗砂course sand

中砂medium sand

细砂fine sand

Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥) Portland cement

硅酸盐水泥silicate cement

火山灰水泥pozzolana cement

白水泥white cement

水泥砂浆cement mortar

石灰砂浆lime mortar

水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar

保温砂浆thermal mortar

防水砂浆water-proof mortar

耐酸砂浆acid-resistant mortar

耐碱砂浆alkaline-resistant mortar

沥青砂浆bituminous mortar

纸筋灰paper strip mixed lime mortar

麻刀灰hemp cut lime mortar

灰缝mortar joint

素混凝土plain concrete

钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete

轻质混凝土lightweight concrete

细石混凝土fine aggregate concrete

沥青混凝土asphalt concrete

泡沫混凝土foamed concrete

炉渣混凝土cinder concrete

Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料水刷石granitic plaster

斩假石artificial stone

刷浆lime wash

可赛银casein

大白浆white wash

麻刀灰打底hemp cuts and lime as base

喷大白浆两道sprayed twice with white wash

心理学专业英语复习资料

心理学专业英语复习资料 I. Translate the Following English Phrases into Chinese 1. Research Methods 研究方法 2. Psychophysics 心理物理学 3. Theories of Learning 学习理论 4. Social Cognition 社会认知 5．Personality Test 人格测试 6. Extraneous Variable 无关变量 7. Longitudinal Study 纵向研究 8. Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力 9. Motor control 运动控制 10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体 11. Group Thinking 群体思维 12. Social Loafing 社会懈怠 13. Social Exchange 社会交换 14. Social Approval 社会赞许 15. Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散 16. Recency Effec 近因效应 17．Trace Decay 痕迹消退 18. Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘 19. Social Support 社会支持 20. Self-efficacy 自我效能 21. Case Study 个案研究 II. Translate the Following Chinese Word Groups into English 1. 机能主义functionalism 2. 自我实现self—actualization 3．一般规律研究法nomothetic method 4. 分层抽样stratified sampling 5. 外在信度external reliability 6. 选择性注意selective attention 7. 知觉恒常性perceptual constancy 8. 自我概念self concept 9. 液体智力fluid intelligence 10. 安全型依恋secure attachment 11. 性别图示gender schema 12. 亲社会行为pro social behavior 13. 从众实验conformity experiment 14. 头脑风暴brain storming 15. 社会助长social facilitation 16. 旁观者效应bystander effect 17. 标准差standard deviation 18. 柱状图bar chart 19. 正态分布normal distribution

建筑学专业英语翻译

建筑学专业英语翻译 1.1 新建筑时代的文化融合 Since the 1990s, China has obviously speeded up its steps to open the architectural field to the outside world. That is fully testified by its extensive adoption of the competition mechanism,introducing intern ati onal bidd ing for some importa nt con structi ons. As a result, visi ons of domestic architects have been expanded, t heir mentality updated, and a number of prominent masterworks created.The successful biddi ng for quite a few major projects by foreig n architects marks the begi nning of Chin a's accession into the international community in the architectural sector. 自20 世纪90 年代开始，中国明显力口快了向世界开放建筑领域的步伐，此事通过中国广泛采纳竞争机制，为一些重要建筑引入国际招标可以得到充分证实。由此，国建筑师的眼见得以被扩充，心态得到升华，大量的知名建筑被创造。大量的重要建筑项目被国外的建筑师成功中标，标志着在建筑面中国融入国际社会的开始。 Just like the country's accession into the World Trade Organization, which originally provoked controversies among some Chinese people who worried aboutabout the fate of the domestic enterprises, only a temporary sacrifice of domestic architectural sectors can create cha nces for theirfuture success in ever- in creas ing intern ati onal competiti ons. 正如中国加入世界贸易组织一样，一些中国人担心国企业的命运，只是暂时牺牲国建筑行业，在不断增加的国际竞争中创造未来的成功几会。 We still remember the words sighed out by a participating Chinese group of architects after the first round of review of the desig ning biddi ng for the Nati onal Cen ter for the Perform ing Arts. "We admit our in feriority to foreign competitors," they said. 我们还记得一个参与表演艺术中心投标的中国团队的建筑师们在第一轮审查之后的叹气。我们承认相比外国竞争对手我们的劣势，“他们说。

建筑专业常用英语词汇

建筑专业常用英语词汇 A design basis 设计依据计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design B stage of design 设计阶段方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing C climate condition 气象条件日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning

心理学专业英语

心理学是什么－－What Psychology Is Why people do the things they do is an age-old question. However, psychology--the science concerned with behavior, both humans and animals--is only about 125 years old. Despite its youth, it is a broad discipline, essentially spanning subject matter from biology to sociology. Biology studies the structures and functions of living organisms. Sociology examines how groups function in society. Psychologists study two critical relationships: one between brain function and behavior, and one between the environment and behavior. As scientists, psychologists follow scientific methods, using careful observation, experimentation, and analysis. But psychologists also need to be creative in the way they apply scientific findings. Psychologists are frequently innovators, evolving new approaches from established knowledge to meet changing needs of people and societies. They develop theories and test them through their research. As this research yields new information, these findings become part of the body of knowledge that practitioners call on in their work with clients and patients. Psychology is a tremendously varied field. Psychologists conduct both basic and applied research, serve as consultants to communities and organizations, diagnose and treat people, and teach future psychologists and other types of students. They test intelligence and personality. They assess behavioral and mental function and well-being, stepping in to help where appropriate. They study how human beings relate to each other and also to machines, and they work to improve these relationships. And with America undergoing large changes in its population makeup, psychologists bring important knowledge and skills to understanding diverse cultures. Many psychologists work independently. They also team up with other professionals--for example, other scientists, physicians, lawyers, school personnel, computer experts, engineers, policy makers, and managers--to contribute to every area of society. Thus we find them in laboratories, hospitals, courtrooms, schools and universities, community health centers, prisons, and corporate offices. Psychologists traditionally study both normal and abnormal functioning, and also treat patients with mental and emotional problems. Today, they are increasingly concentrating on behaviors that affect the mental and emotional health and mental processes of healthy human beings. For example, they work with business executives, performers, and athletes to combat stress and improve performance. They advise lawyers on jury selection and collaborate with educators on school reform. They show up immediately following a disaster such as a plane crash or bombing, to help victims and bystanders recover from the trauma, or shock, of the event. They team with law enforcement and public health officials to analyze the causes of such events and prevent their occurrence. Involved in all aspects of our fast-paced world, psychologists must keep up with what's happening all around us. When you're a psychologist, your education never ends. Psychology is a discipline with a bright future. Among fields requiring a college degree, it is expected to be the third fastest-growing field in America through the year 2005 and to continue to grow steadily for at least another dozen years after that. Opportunities for work in psychology are expanding in number and scope. The move toward preventing illness, rather than merely diagnosing and treating it, requires people to learn how to make healthy behavior a routine part of living. Indeed, many of the problems facing society today are problems about behavior, for example, drug addiction, poor personal relationships, violence at home and in the street, and the harm we do to our environment. Psychologists contribute solutions to problems through careful collection of data, analysis of data, and development of intervention strategies--in other words, by

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建筑build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics 建筑安装工程量construction work quantity 建筑板材building board 建筑材料表list of building materials 建筑材料检验building material testing 建筑材料行building material dealer 建筑材料运输列车construction train 建筑草图architectural sketch 建筑朝向building orientation 建筑成本预算construction cost estimate 建筑承包商building contractor 建筑尺度architectural scale 建筑处理architectural treatment 建筑创作architectural creation 建筑大五金architectural metalwork 建筑大样architectural detail 建筑单元building unit 建筑费construction cost 建筑风格architectural style 建筑辅助系统building subsystem 建筑钢construction(al) steel 建筑钢板building sheet 建筑高度building height; height of building 建筑高度分区building height zoning; height zoning 建筑工程升降机builder's lift 建筑工地选择siting 建筑工羊角锤头builder's claw hammer head 建筑工业building industry; construction industry 建筑工种building trades 建筑构思architectural conception 建筑构图composition on architecture; architectural composition 建筑构造building construction 建筑估价building cost estimate 建筑管理architectural control 建筑规程building regulations 建筑规范building code 建筑机械construction machinery; building machinery 建筑及维护规则recommendation 建筑结构building structure 建筑结构分析语言structural engineering system solver (STRESS) 建筑立面elevation of building; building elevation 建筑沥青bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10 建筑力学architectural mechanics 建筑铝型材生产线architectural aluminum profile production line 建筑毛面积gross floor area 建筑毛造价gross building cost 建筑面积area of structure; covered area 建筑面积比floor-area ratio (F.A.R.) 建筑面积指标floor-space index (F.S.I.) 建筑模数building module

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信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

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初步设计 preliminary [pr? 'l? m? n(? )r? ] design 基础设计 basic design 详纟田设计 detail design 询价图 enquiry [? n'kwa? r? ] drawing 施工图 work ing draw ing, con struct ion draw ing 竣工图 as-built draw ing c. climate con diti on 气象条件日照 sunshine 风玫瑰 wind rose 主导风向 prevailing [pr? 've? I? ?] wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity [v? 'I? s? t?] 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量 maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电 thunder and lightning 飓风 hurricane [h? r? ? ken] 台风 typhoon [ta? 'fu? n] 旋风 cyclone ['sa? klon] 降雨强度 rainfall intensity 年降雨量 annual ['? nju? l] rainfall 湿球温度 wet bulb temperature 干球温度 dry bulb temperature 冰冻期 frost [fr? st] period 冰冻线frost line 冰冻区frost zone

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pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章

parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人

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建筑常用英语词汇Chin ese restaura nt 中餐厅 civil air defense 人防 classicalorder 古典柱式 Client 甲 coat room衣帽间, cloak room行寄存处 coffee咖啡厅 color match 配色 color system色彩系统 com mon room, com mun ity room 公共活动室computer room电子计算机房 Concept & Master Planning 概念及总规划Conceptual Design 概念设计conference room 会议室

constructivism 构成主义Con tact 联系 Cornice 飞檐 corridor 走廊 cottage 农舍 courtyard house Den til齿饰 department 咅部门 Design Basis设计基础Design Code 设计规Design Deliverable 设计成果Design Institution Design Narrative 设计说明Design Principle 设计原贝U Design Proposal 设计案

Design Referenee 设计参考Design Schedule设计流程表Desig n Task设计任务Detail大样（建筑专用）dining room 餐室 Dormer天窗 dormitory 宿舍 Double-hung window 双悬窗Drawing图，图纸 Eave屋檐 Elevation 立面 elevator apartment 电梯式公寓entrance hall 门厅entertainment center 娱乐中心entrance 入口

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心理现象 mental phenomenon 心理过程 mental process 心理状态 mental state 心理活动 mental activity 意识 consciousness 心理维度 psychological dimension 心理运动 psychomotor 内部活动 internal activity 普通心理学 general psychology 实验心理学 experimental psychology 行为科学 behavioral science 心身关系 mind-body relation 心理机能定位 localization of mental function 心理能动性 mental activism 外周论 peripheralism 先天理论 nativistic theory 强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。遗传 heredity 目的论 teleology 认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。活动 activity 活动理论 activity theory 认知心理学 cognitive psychology 认知 cognition 相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。认知过程 cognitive process 认知结构 cognitive structure 元认知 metacognition

认知失调 cognitive dissonance 认知地图 cognitive map 认知技能 cognitive skill 认知方式 cognitive style 信息 information 信息论 information theory 信息加工 information processing 信息加工心理学 information processing psychology 信息加工理论 information processing theory 信息加工模型 information processing model 中央处理器模型 central processor model 信息储存 information storage 信息提取 information retrieval 人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI 计算机类比 computer analogy 计算机模拟 computer simulation 计算机模型 computer model 唯心主义心理学 idealistic psychology 意动心理学 act psychology 唯意志论 voluntarism 唯灵论 spiritualism 强调超自然精神作用。心灵学 parapsychology 心灵决定论 psychic determinism 心灵致动 psychokinesis, PK 心理技术学 psychotechnics 内省 introspection 内省法 introspective method 直觉主义 intuitionalism

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