大学英语b 统考真题及答案解析

B 统考真题及答案解析

近年来，B 统考成为许多大学生的一道难题。尽管英语B的考试

难度相对于英语A有所降低，但仍然需要准备充分。本文将介绍一些

历年B 统考的真题，并提供一些解析，帮助考生更好地备考。

第一部分：阅读理解

阅读理解是B 统考的一个重要部分。考生需要阅读一篇文章，并回答相关问题。

题目一：

This year, the International Music Festival in Dublin is showcasing a wide range of musical styles, from classical to jazz, and from folk to world music. The festival, which takes place from August 15th to 25th, aims to bring together musicians from all around the world and celebrate the

diversity of music.

One of the highlights of the festival is the performance by a renowned classical pianist, Maria Rodriguez. Known for

her impeccable technique and emotional depth, Rodriguez will be performing a selection of pieces from Beethoven and Chopin. This is definitely a must-see performance for classical music lovers.

For those who prefer jazz, there will be a series of concerts by the internationally acclaimed jazz trio, The Cool Cats. Their smooth improvisations and infectious rhythms are sure to delight the audience. Don't miss their performance on August 18th.

Folk music enthusiasts will also have something to look forward to. The festival will feature a performance by the Irish folk band, The Celtic Lads. Their lively and energetic music is deeply rooted in Irish traditions and will transport you to the beautiful landscapes of Ireland.

Finally, for those who are interested in world music, there will be a special concert featuring musicians from different parts of the world. This unique performance will showcase the rich diversity of musical styles and create a harmonious atmosphere.

1. What is the purpose of the International Music Festival in Dublin?

答案解析：The purpose of the International Music

Festival in Dublin is to bring together musicians from all around the world and celebrate the diversity of music.

2. Which musician will be performing a selection of pieces from Beethoven and Chopin?

答案解析：Maria Rodriguez, a renowned classical pianist, will be performing a selection of pieces from Beethoven and Chopin.

3. When will The Cool Cats, an internationally acclaimed jazz trio, be performing?

答案解析：The Cool Cats will be performing on August

18th.

4. What kind of music will the Irish folk band, The Celtic Lads, be performing?

答案解析：The Celtic Lads will be performing Irish folk music, which is deeply rooted in Irish traditions.

5. What will be showcased in the special concert?

答案解析：The special concert will showcase musicians from different parts of the world and the rich diversity of musical styles.

阅读理解的关键是理解文章的主旨和细节，需要注意词义的理解和推断能力。

第二部分：完型填空

完型填空是B 统考的另一个重要部分。考生需要根据文章内容选择正确的单词或短语。

题目二：

As the use of smartphones continues to increase, more and more people are becoming addicted to them. Smartphone

addiction can have a negative impact on one's life and well-being.

People who are addicted to smartphones often 6 track of time and neglect their responsibilities. They spend 7 hours each day scrolling through social media feeds, playing games, or watching videos. This excessive use of smartphones can 8 affect one's productivity at work or school.

Moreover, smartphone addiction can hinder interpersonal relationships. People who are addicted to their smartphones may 9 to communicate with others face-to-face. They prefer to send messages or make calls rather than meeting in person. This can lead to a lack of meaningful connections and 10 feelings of loneliness and isolation.

Smartphone addiction also affects one's mental health. Constant exposure to social media can 11 feelings of envy and low self-esteem. Comparing one's life to others' highlight reels can create unrealistic expectations and dissatisfaction with one's own life. Additionally, the blue light emitted by smartphones can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to 12 and fatigue.

In order to overcome smartphone addiction, it is important to set boundaries and establish healthy habits. Limiting the amount of time spent on smartphones each day can help regain control over one's life. Engaging in activities such as exercise, reading, or spending time with loved ones can also provide a much-needed break from the virtual world.

6. A. take B. lose C. make D. keep

答案解析：B. lose

7. A. few B. couple C. several D. many

答案解析：D. many

8. A. positively B. negatively C. easily D. effectively

答案解析：B. negatively

9. A. refuse B. like C. forget D. hesitate

答案解析：D. hesitate

10. A. lead to B. result in C. contribute to D. give rise to

答案解析：B. result in

11. A. develop B. create C. cause D. promote

答案解析：C. cause

12. A. stress B. anxiety C. depression D. insomnia

答案解析：D. insomnia

完型填空的关键是语义理解和词义推断。

总结：

B 统考对考生的综合英语能力提出了一定的要求。在准备考试时，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习，提高自己的阅读理解和完型填空能力。同时，也应注意提高词汇量，加强语法和句子结构的掌握。通过系统的复习和实践，考生可以更好地应对B 统考。

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高等学校英语应用能力考试〔B级〕 PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES 2021年12月 Part I Listening Comprehension〔15 minutes〕 Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Example:You will hear: You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re r ight. C) Yes, certainly. D) That’s interesting. From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet. 〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕 Now the test will begin. 1. A) Coffee, please. B) I’m sorry to say so. C) Here it is. D) See you next time. 2. A) That’s fine. B) It’s over there. C) This way, please. D) Take it easy. 3. A) Very good. B) It’s far away. C) That’s nice. D) Not yet. 4. A) Take your time. B) Never mind. C) Yes, here you are. D) That’s too large. 5. A) That’s important. B) Yes, very much. C) No problem. D) No, thanks. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times .When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 6. A) Buy a newspaper. B) Book a ticket. C) Take a taxi. D) Get off the bus. 7. A) It is far away. B) It is comfortble. C) It is large. D) It is expensive. 8. A) Help the man. B) Sell a product. C) Write a report. D) Make a plan. 9. A) He has lost his key. B) He’ll repair the bicycle. C) The woman should return the key. D) The woman can use the bicycle. 10．A〕Stay for dinner. B) Stay at home. C) Go to a party. D) Go shopping.