高考英语模拟试题

新课标高考英语模拟试题

英语试题

第一节单项填空（共十五小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A’.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Obama has been elected ___ first black president of the United States, and the international society expects to have ____ new USA under his leadership.

A 不填；the

B a; the C. the ; a D the ; the

22.Do come here tomorrow____ we, as planned, will enjoy the wonderful performance together.

A otherwise

B or

C and

D therefore

23.---What were you trying to prove to the police?

------______ i was last night.

A That

B When

C Where

D What

24.The manaager finished the whole day’s work and stood up, _____ himself.

A stretching

B stretched

C stretch

D to stretch

25.The society today offers the young generation more chances to _____ their talent and skills.

A give out

B take in

C show off

D carry on

26. ---Why are you making so much noise?

--------i just can’t help _______.

A so

B that

C this

D it

27.We should look up to him as a shinning example of _____ to duty.

A devotion

B privilege

C responsibility

D burden

28.----How long have you been in this office?

--------Just a few minutes. i _____ here together with my cousin.

A have walked

B had walked

C have been walking

D walked

29. People tend to think that children’s iQ is ____ determines how well they are going to do in their future life .

A what

B that

C which

D where

30. Rome was not built in a day . You should set _____ goals and work hard to achieve them.

A alternative

B considerable

C subjective

D realistic

31. Take an active part in the activities you enjoy ____you can make many friends.

A where

B when

C that

D what

32 –Amazing! You ________wear slippers at work!

---Don’t you know it's a fashion?

A must

B should

C can

D may

33. could you tell me ____ it was ___ the accident occurred?

A where; that

B which ; that

C that; where

D where ; which

314. To some people life is enjoyable, while to ____ it is suffering.

A ones

B others

C those

D another

35.----i had a good holiday at my uncle.

--------__________!

A oh,that’s very nice of you.

B Congratulations

C Oh,i’m glad to hear that

D it’s a pleasure. 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在36-55各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

WhenI met Mr.Jim Lemon I was a seventeen-year-old freshman at Houston’s Jackson Junior High.The chances of my finishing high school were_16_____ I was a troubled teenager.

Mr Lemon taught American history and was quite _17_____ from the other teachers I had known. Not only was he _18____ ,but also he was a great teacher. He pushed and never tolerated the mediocrity(平庸) that had become my standard.。

On the occasion of our first semester report cards, Mr Lemon _19_____ me aside and asked how it was possible that I was a B student in his class and a D and F student in the _20____ of my classes. I passionately told him about my _21__ parents, the local gangs,the drugs, the fights, the police---all of the evils I had been _22___ to. It was then that Mr Lemon 23__ explained that the only person _24____ for my situation was me. And the only person with the 25____ to change my situation was me . He _26___ me that I was failing not because I was a failure. He inspired me to become a better student and he 27____ my life.

Ten years later I was preparing to graduate from a university when I spoke to him again._28___I did get him on the telephone, Ii told him that I had been saving money that Ii could invite him to come to Hawaii at my 29___ to be a part of my graduation.

I’ll never forget his _30___. He said,“Who is this again?”I was just one of hundreds of the students whose life he changed_31___ he had no idea of his influence.

Mr Lemon never came to my gratuation, but his _32___ taught me another valuable lesson. His final lesson for me was that we will never know or understand the _33___ we have on other people’s lives. He taught me that we all have the _34__ to efffect people’s lives for the _35___ …or for the worse.

36. A near B ready C great D slim

37.A kind B excellent C different D same

38 A strict B tough C sympathetic D warm-hearted

39. A scolded B called C pushed D dragged

40. A rost B most C others D all

41. A qualified B learned C well-educated D divorced

42. A subjected B addicted C referred D forced

43. A nervously B patiently C strictly D confidently

44.A blamed B capable C struggling D responsible

45. A sense B potential C direction D mood

46 A persuaded B pointed C convinced D confirmed

47. A changed B turned C supported D arranged.

48 A while B before C When D After

49. A cost B expense C treat D invitation.

50 A attitude B unwillingness C teaching D response

52 A absence B refusal C confusion D decision

53 A absence B ability C impression D influence

51 A and B however C or D so

54. A duty B opportunity C ability D courage

55. A easier B better C happier D simpler

第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分，满分40 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In the U.S.,the public has tended to believe that all motorcycles are ridden by wild,irresponsible lawless young men.

There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A cyclist’s appearance has something to do with this dislike .Motorcyclists frequently look dirty ; in fact, they are dirty. On the road there is little to protect them from mud, crushed insects and bird droppings. For practical reasons there are often dressed in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. For the same reason motorcyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helpes to explain why they are sometimes suspected of having evil natures. In old plays of long ago, evil characters usually wore black. In cowboy movies the “bad guys”usually wear black hats while the “good guys”wear lighter colors. Something else about their appearance makes an unfasvorable impression. In their practical, protective clothing they revy much like the men on military motorcycles in the movies of World War II ----- cruel enemies who roared into peaceful villages filling people’s heats with fear.

Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear. Motorcycles are noisy ,though some big trucks are even noiser. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads; they are accepted (if not really welcomed)because they perform a needed service,making America move. Motorcycles,on the other hand, make all unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought. In the woods motorcycles frighten animals. Roaring along quiet streets , they wake sleeping families and make babies cry.

Of course the danger of motorcycling also helps account for many people’s loe opinion of the sport. Its defenders, however, claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than commonly belived.

A cyclist must drive as if everybody around him wanted to kill him.He must pay careful attention to his driving. From that point of view, a man on a motorcycle is safer than a man in a car.

56. According to the passage,the average Americans believed that_______

A motorcyclists are all blue-collar workers

B motorcycling has become one of America’s most popular sports

C only wild,irresponsible, lawless young men enjoy motorcycling

D motorcyclists can’t afford to buyn cars

57. From the passage we know that good characters of old American movies____

A usually wore lighter colors

B had no difference from evil characters

C looked gracious

D often rode horses

58 It can be infered that_____

A there existed diferrent opinions to motorcycling sport

B all good guys in cowboy movies wear white

C animals in the woods like motorcycles because motrocyclists usually feed crushed insects to them

D motorcycles will make noise as soon as people go to sleep

59 Some people claim that on a motrocucle is safer than a man in a car because__

A car race is a sport with several disadvanges

B motorcyclists must drive very carefully

C most people want to keep a distance from the motorcycles for fear that they should lose dignity

D motorcycles tend to be accepted by more and more people

60 The average citizen dislikes the motorcyclists because_____

A all motorcycles are wild young men

B all motorcycles are orresponsible young men

C all motrocycles are lawless young men

D they frequently look dirty ,they often make an unpleasant noise , and their appearance contributes to people’s terrible imagination

B

No more batteries, no more characters and no more wires. This is the future promised by “wireless power”, a means of broadcasting electricity through the air to laptops,iPods and other gadgets（小器具）without the need for cables and sockets （插座）。

Wireless lighting, autio speakers and digital picture frames ar expected to be among the first commercial products exhibited in Las Vegas this week at the International Constumer Electronics Show, the world’s biggest tradeshow.

Experts believe this is just the beginning and eventually wireless electricity could do for battery life what WiFi （局域网）did for the Internet. In a world without wires, laptop users in cafes and airport terminals （终点站）would be inside an “electricity hotspot” and no longer have to _delve an awkward located socket.

“You’d be able to buy a desk that charged any gadget placed on it, or power any PC you put on top,” said James Holland , editor of gadgets website https://www.360docs.net/doc/d44489376.html, “If each room had wireless power, you’d know that once you walked through the front door your mobile would start charging up---- even while still in your bag or pocket . You’d never need to hunt for the right charger again.”

Among the companies showcasing the ambitious technology at CES is PowerBeam. Its system turns eletricity an invisible laser, then beams （传播）it, as heat, across the room to a solar cell that converts it back into eletricity.

David Graham ,the co-founder of PowerBeam, said: “We’re goingto delete the word ‘recharge’ from the English dictionary. If your cell phone is recharging on your desk all day,you won’t be thinking about it.”The Silicon Valley company can currently use a laser to generate about 1.5 watts power to a solar celll 10 meters away. This would be enough to power an electronic speaker or small LED （二极管）lights, but not enough to operate a laptop , which requires about 30 to 50 watts. However, Graham said that the technology could comfortably be scaled up （提高）.

?PowerBeam insists its laser does not lead to a risk to users’health because it is simply moving heat from one place to another. Graham said that,if someone walked throu the beam,it would shut down within a thousandth of second, then restart once the path is clear. The technology also promises because it would only power products when needed.

61. What does the instrument used for charging.?

A A wireless instrument used for charging

B The only company to show the ambitious technology

C A means of broadcasting electricity to gadgets

D A new efficient energy

62.The underlined word “ delve” in Paragragh 3 refers to___

A hunt for

B look into

C yhink of

D put away

63. According to James Holland ,we know that_____.

A a cell phone can be powered only on a desk

B gadgets can be charged in room with wireless power

C a right charger is needed

D each room should have wireless’s power

64 Which of the following statements is true ?

A The laser does harm to people’s health

B The gadgets like audio speakers have shown at the International Consumer Electronics Show this week.

C The word ‘recharge ‘ has been deleted from the English dictionary.

D The technology can also save energy because it would not work when unnecessary.

65 The fifth paragragh mainly tells us ______

A how thw system works

B how the electricity be converted into heat

C the funtion of the ambitious technology

D the eletricity is converted through heat

C

Night after night, she came to tuck me in, even long after childhood years. Following her longstanding custom, she’d lean down and push my long hair out of the way ,then kiss my forehead.

I don’t remember when it first started annnoying me--- her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt work-worn and against my young skin. Finally,one night, I shouted out at her, “Don’t do that anymore---- your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything in reply. But never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar expression of her love.

Time after time, with the passing years,my thoughts returned to that night. By then I missed my mother’s hands, missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very close,sometimes far away. But always it lurked （潜藏）, in the back of my mind.

Well, the years have passed,and I’m not not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She’s been our doctor , reaching into a medicine cabinet （医药箱）for the remedy （药物）to calm a young girl’s stomach or soothe （安慰）the boy’s scraped （擦伤的）knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world…gets stains out of blue jeans like I never could…

Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer has Dad, and on special occasions, I find myself drawn next door to spend the night with her. So it was late on Thansgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth,a familiar hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow. （额头）

In my memory, for the thousandth time,I recalled the night my young voice complained, “ Don’t do that anymore---your hands are too rough!” Catching Mom’s hand in hand ,I blurted

（冲口说出）out how sorry I was for that night. I thought she’d remember, as I did. But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten ---and forgiven----long ago.

That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

66. What would be the best title for the next ?

A Mother’s Hands

B Appreciation for Mother

C My Childhood Years

D My Unselfish Mother

67. The author began to get annoyed because____

A. her mother’s hands were really old and tough

B she thought she didn’t need her mother’s care

C she didn’t like her mother any more

D her mother stayed in her room any more

68. What do we know about the author?

A With time passing, she began to understand her mother.

B She was an only child in the family.

C She never forgave herself

D Her mother was a doctor.

69. By saying “ Then a kiss , ever so gently, touched my brow.” , the author means that____

A children need Mother’s kissing

B mother kiss their chidren gently

C mothers love their children forever

D children depend on their mothers

70. It can be inferred from the text that____

A the author began to spend nights with her mother

B her mother never kissed the author again

C her mother forgave her at last

D the author felt guilty of what she did to her mother

D

I was dirty, smelly,hungry and somewhere beneath all that, suntanned (皮肤晒黑). It was the end of an Inter-Rail holiday. My body couldn’t take any more punishment . My mind couldn’t deal with any more foreign timetables, currencies or languages.

“Never again,”I said, as I stepped onto home ground. I said exactly the same thing the following year. And the next,all I had to do was buy one train ticket and, because I was under twenty-five years old, I could spend a whole month going anywhere I wanted in Europe. Ordinary beds are never the same once you’ve learnt to sleep in the passage of a train, the rhythm rocking you into a deep sleep.

Carrying all your possessions on your back in a rucksack （背包）makes you have a very basic appproach to travel, and encourages incredible wastefulness that can lead to burning socks that have become too anti-social （不合群的），and getting rid of boooks when finished. On the other hand,this way of looking at life is entirely in the spirit of Inter-Rail, for common sense and reasoning can be thrown out of the window along with the paperback book and the socks. All it takes to achieve this carefree attitude is one of those tickets in your hand.

Any system that enables young people to travel through countriies at a rate of more than one a day must be pretty social. On that first trip, my friends and I were at first unware of the possibilities of this type of train ticket, thinking it was just an inexpensive way of getting to and from our chosen camp-site in southern France . But the idea of non-stop travel proved too attractive, for there was always just one mreo country over the border, always that little bit further to go. And what did the extra miles cost us? Nothing.

We wre not completely uninterested in culture. But this was a first holiday without parents, as it was for most other Inter-Railers, and in organizing our own timetable we left out everything except the most avaible sights. This was the chance to escape the guided tour, an opportunity to do something different .I took great pride in the fact that, in many places, all I could be bothered to see was the view from the station. We were just there to get by, and to have good time doing so. In this we were not different from most of the other Inter-Railers with whom we shared passage floors, food and water,money and music.

The excitement of travel comes from the sudden reality of somethere that was previously just a name. It is as if the city in which you arrive never acturally existed until the train pullsin at the station and you are able to see __it__ with your own tried eyes for the first time.

71. At the end of his first trip , the writer said “ Never again” because_____

A he felll ill.

B he disliked trains

C he was tired from the journey

D he had lost money

72.What does the writer mean by “ this way of looking at life” in Paragraph3?

A Worrying about your clothes

B Throwing unwanted things away.

C Behaving in an anti-social way

D Looking after your possessions

73. Why did the writer originally buy an Inter-Rail ticket?

A To get to one place cheaply.

B To meet other young people.

C To see a lot of famous places

D To go on a tour of Europe.

74. What the writer liked about traveling without his parents was that______.

A he could see more interesting places

B he could spend more time sightseeing

C he could stay away from home longer

D he could make his own decisions

75. What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 6 refer to?

A A name

B The city

C The train

D The station

第二卷（共45分）

第四部分：书面表达（共二节，满分35分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary,

both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvanges in streaming (把……按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!

Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their accademic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.

In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to cooperate toshare,and to develop leadership skills. _They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions , to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.

Sometimes the pupils _______________; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encuorage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently . An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best , not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.

76.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?( Please answer within 15 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 77According to the second paragraph, a person’s total personality consists of_________

( list at least 3 aspects. Please answer within 10 words.)

①___________________________________________________________________

②________________________________________________________________-

③______________________________________________________________

78 Fill in blanks in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 5 words)

_________________________________________________________________

79. Do you agree pupils shouldn’t be streamd ? Why 、（Please answer within 30 words）

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________

80. Transalte the underlined sentence in the third paragragh into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________

第二节写作（满分30 分）

目前山东省大力推行素质教育，对中小学双休日进行了严格的控制，不允许学校统一组织学生上课。上自习和考试，应开展丰富有益的课外活动。请根据你笑的实际情况，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈同学们是如何过双休日的以及你的感受。

注意：词数120-150

词汇提示：素质教育quality-oriented education

2009年高考模拟试题

英语试题参考答案

21-25 CABBC 26-30 DADAD 31-35 ABABC 36-40 DCABA 41-45 DABDB 46-50 CACBD 51-55 AADBB

56-60 CAABD 61-65 CABDA 66-70 ABACD 71-75 CBADB

第四部分

第一节（共五小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

76. To tell us steaming pupils does harm to their total personalities

77①academic ability ②personal qualities③social skills ④leadership skills

(答出三中即可，每回答出一种得一分；不根据原文回答者不得分)

78 work in pairs/ in groups / together/ with your partners

(评分要求：要求给出的答案能保持上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案接近)

79 略。（评分标准：回答YES /NO 得一分；观点阐述2分。）

80.学生不但学会了如何思考、做出决定、分析评价以及有效的与他人交流,也学会了如何处理个人问题.

第二节写作(满分30 分)

As we all know, quality-oriented education is being pushed forward in middle schools in our province. According to the regulations, we have no classes, no organized free periods or exams on weekends in our school. Now we are given more free time.

Some students often attend the after-school activities to build up their social skills. Sometimes, they have a good reading in the library to broaden their views.They are refreshed after weekends. However,other students don’t know how to deal with themselves. A few of them waste much time in watching TV ,surfing and playing games, which makes them exhausted and even does harm to their health.

In my opinion, we should make the best of weekends, either taking the free time to get more knowledge, or enjoy ourselves to ensure that we are energetic in our learning.