英语写作常用连接词及短语

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表层进

first，firstly, at first, 最初to begin with, to start with, first of all, 首先，第一Initially, 最初，开始first and foremost, 首要地，首先in the first place, 首先，第一点，原先in the next place 其次，第二点above all, 尤其是，更重要的是，首要，of all things, 首要，第一

（正文段数超5段时使用：Last but one, 倒数第二last but two, 倒数第三）

second, secondly, third, thirdly, what is more,而且also, and, then, equally important, besides, in addition, further, still, furthermore, last but not the least, next, moreover,

表结果

Thus, Therefore, As a result, Hence, Consequently; Accordingly; So

表强调

in one way or another 不管怎样，无论如何，用种种方法

to crown（it）all, 插入语，更糟糕的是，what is worse 更糟糕的是

to crown it all, 非正式，习语。最糟糕的是。And then, to crown it all, I lost my purse.

It was cold, raining, and, to crown it all, we had to walk home.

of course, indeed, even, above all, 首要，首先most important of all, needless to say,

emphasis, certainly, in fact, in particular, particularly, 特别，尤其，格外；in especial, 尤其，格外；especially, specifically, 特别地，明确地，尤其；specially, 特别地，专门地，尤其；(special adj.pay special attention to)，peculiar to, (customs peculiar to these tribes; language is peculiar to mankind ) 特有的，独有的

peculiarly, 1.古怪地，怪癖地；2. 异常地，特殊地，特别地all the way,自始至终

表让步

still, nevertheless, in spite of, all the same, 仍然even so, after all, 毕竟，终究Naturally, 当然

of course, take … into account, admittedly, 诚然to say the least of it, 至少可以这样说；退一步说

in faith,确实，的确

表比较

liken A to B 把A比作B

By comparison, (in comparison with), By contraries, (in contrast with) Compared with sth, ___. (Comparing with sth., ____.) Comparatively, Similarly,同样equally, However, likewise, in the same way, come to the same thing, 仍旧一样，结果相同unlike,

Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal.

表转折

although, though, at the same time, but, nevertheless, otherwise, 否则，要不然

again, also,

and then, as long as,

at last, at length, 最后，终于；详细地

at that time, before,

besides, earlier,

eventually, finally,

formerly, further,

furthermore, in addition,

in the first place, in the past,

in the next place,

last, lately,

meanwhile, in the meanwhile, in the meantime, To the best of my belief,

In my opinion,

表目的

For the sake of,

表条件

Be that as it may, 无论如何

For any sake, 无论如何，

In any case, 无论如何，总之

At any rate 无论如何

Put the case that假定

in this case, 既然是这样，假使这样的话，表相同

Like anything else, be similar to, 与…类似

just the same 完全一样

表原因

in that, because of, because, since, as, for, now that, seeing as ＝ since 因为，既然

by the same token, 同样地，反正一个样其它

by rule and line 准确地，精密地 take the idea further, in a sense, 在某种意义上说， in effect, 实际上 on earth, 究竟

in addition, additionally, besides, 表相反： Conversely,

On the contrary, 正相反； Quite the contrary, 正相反；

Quite the opposite;

Although insurance can be complex, its basic concepts are neither difficult nor impossible to learn. Quite the opposite, insurance fundamentals can be understood by those willing to study them.

Quite the opposite in fact, I like to live ____much traffic

and noise. A. in which there is

B. in the place there is

C. wherever

D. where there is 答案: D. A 项无先行词；B 项缺where,因为where 作为关系副词是不能省略的。Wherever 是 where 的语气加强词，后接从句，不接短语。D 项是由where 引导的地点状语从句。 Helen, being Helen, has not taken to her bed at her home in Essex. Quite the opposite. All work, no play. 海伦，正因为她是海伦，她没有在埃塞克斯的家中卧床不起，恰恰相反的是，她总是在工作，没有休闲。 The Chinese in Malaysia face an environment for learning the mother tongue that is quite the direct opposite of