【高考英语二轮复习】【语法专练】(十四)特殊句式

高考英语二轮复习

语法专练（十四）特殊句式

一、单句语法填空。

1. —I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.

—Oh, ________ (go) ahead. It won’t kill you.

2. If________(accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.

3. ________ a shame! In the end, we couldn’t help collecting the rubbish before we left.

4. ________ nice a day it is to go to swim!

5. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.

6. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ________ the coach picks up tourists.

7. The government recognizes the legality of the organizations and offers support and guidance when________(request).

8. If________(ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.

9. It was ___________ he did ___________ frightened me.

10. It was along the Mississippi River ___________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

11. It is the ability to do the job ___________ matters, not where you come from or what you are.

12. It was in the lab that was taken charge of by Professor Li __________ they did the experiment.

13. ___________ is it that has made Peter what he is today?

14. I have already forgotten ___________ it was that you put the dictionary.

15. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter _________ it is that I am talking to.

16. High on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原)________(lie) China’s “water tower” Sanjiangyuan.

17. Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if________(leave) uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.

18. Evidence suggests that you can remove more germs from your hands for this amount of time while________(wash) your hands.

19. It’s in this magical world____________Miguel gets to discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.

20. She opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it________two sharp knives.

21. Not until he retired from teaching two years ago________he consider having a holiday abroad.

22. It was he________first set up private schools and received students from all walks of life without consideration of their social status.

23. —What did she want to know, Tom?

—She wondered when it was________we could complete the experiment.

24. Some of you may have finished the text. ________so, you can go on to the next.

25. ________(keep) a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself from serious harm.

26. Video games can be a poor influence if________(leave) in the wrong hands.

27. In any unsafe situation, simply________(press) the button and a highly trained agent will get you the help you need.

28. It is my parents ________ often help me get out of trouble.

29. It was on August 8, 2008 ________ the 29th Summer Olympic Games were opened in Beijing.

30. ________by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital.

31. —How was the weather then?

—Hardly________I stepped off the plane when it started to rain.

32. It was with the help of the local guide________the mountain climber was rescued.

33. The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ________a dangerous scene it was!

34. —You won’t listen to him, will you?

—No, I________. I don’t think he is right.

35. Everyone has done their best in the game, ________?

二、单句改错。

1. Though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it.________

2. What he said made me recognize how silly mistakes I had made.________

3. Knocking at the door before you come in.________

4. Take the chance and you will regret it.________

5. Speaking clearly, or you will make yourself misunderstood.________

6. It always amazes me what innocent and hopeful children can be.________

7. Lily never argues with people, doesn’t she?________

8. They must have taken part in the sports meet yesterday, haven’t they?________

9. Just in front of the church stands two big trees with a history of 500 years.________

10. Knowledge in the books is very important, and neither are social skills.________

11. Only a few days after I arrived in the UK did I realize what changeable the weather was. ________

12. When asking how he knew where they were, Henry laughed and pointed to a student who was wearing an MIT sweatshirt.________

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. If Joe’s wife doesn’t go to the party, neither ___________ (他也不去).

2. Should ___________ (如果明天下雨), we would have to put off the sports meeting.

3. Child ___________ (尽管只是孩子), he shows great consideration towards the others.

4. — Mike hadn’t passed the exam and was afraid of being scolded.

— ___________ (我也一样).

5. ________________________ (我们一听到铃声) than we rushed into the classroom.

6. —He hasn’t finished the work yet.

— Well, he _____________________ (本该完成).

7. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ___________ (see) whether he was going in the right direction.

8. — Is your mother a teacher?

— No, but she ___________ (过去是).

9. —Do you know Anna’s telephone number?

— ___________ (恐怕不知道). As a matter of fact, I don’t know anything about Anna.

10. — Who should be responsible for the accident?

— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ___________ (按被告诉的).

11. You can’t imagine________________(我是多么兴奋) when hearing the news that you will need some volunteers.

12. Personally, _______________(我不仅喜欢听音乐), but also singing songs from home and abroad.

13. _______________(按照计划), it will be held on the playground from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. next Sunday.?

14. Fortunately, several minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath, and _______________ (我也是).

15. _______________(这个栏目非常受欢迎) that all of us like reading it in the free time.

四、语篇填空。

Only when Tom reached his home1he realize that he had left his keys in the office.

2 upset he was! He knew that the only way was to go back to the office to fetch his keys, though he hated3. Though4(live) near the office, he knew no one was in the office, 5would it be convenient to call anyone for help at this time.

6was on second thought that he decided to wander along the street to kill time, and7 he did. At a bookshop, he came across a book. It was the very book 8he had been looking for, one written by J.K. Rowling. He was crazy about Harry Potter series and 9 a great joy it was to find her new novel at the bookshop! After al l, it isn’t a bad thing to get locked out sometimes, 10it?

参考答案

一、

1. go

2. accepted

3. What

4. How

5. that

6. that

7. requested

8. asked

9. what; that 10. that

11. that 12. that 13. What 14. where 15. who

16. lies17. left18. washing19. that20. were

21. did22. that/who23. that24. If25. Keep

26. left 27. press 28. that / who 29. that 30. Only

31. had 32. that 33. What 34. w on’t35. haven’t they

二、

1. face→facing

2. how→what

3. Knocking→Knock

4. and→or

5. Speaking→Speak

6. what→ how

7. doesn’t→does

8. haven’t→ didn’t

9. stands→stand

10. neither→so

11. what→how

12. asking→asked

三、

1. will he

2. it rain tomorrow

3. as/though he is

4. So it was with me

5. No sooner had we heard the ring

6. should have /ought to have

7. to see

8. used to be

9. I’m afraid not

10. as told

11. how excited I am

12. not only do I love listening to music

13. As planned?

14. so did I?

15. So popular is the column

四、

1. did

2. How

3. to

4. living

5. nor

6. It

7. so

8. that

9. what10. is

高考英语特殊句式精编版

高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

高考英语特殊句式 2012,11，28 一．强调句型：“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋原句其他部分”。被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that，否则都用that。注意：被强调部分不能是谓语动词。 It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed. It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句，其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。 ①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型 ②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday? ③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened. A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was 【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句

高考英语语法必考知识点

名词性从句区别什么从句应看主句，主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时，从句可能是定语从句，状语从句，或者同位语从句。需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成份时，指人用指物用不缺意思和成份时用That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。引导主、宾、表语从句时，what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分，that不作任何成分，只在语法上起连接的作用。 ◆____we can’t get∧seems better than ____ we have∧. A. What; what B. what; that C. That; that D. That; what 本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句，且两个从句都缺乏宾语，可见两个引导词都必须充当成分，所以答案是A。 ◆____ ∧caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 该题答案是A，what在主语从句中作主语，即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中，that不充当任何成份，只起语法连接作用（因为句子本身不缺成分）：〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A．this B．that C．what D．which 考察宾语从句和主语从句。村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥，后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物，所以选择what。答案：C 〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which in介词后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺do的宾语，故选C项。why、how在句中作状语；which在名词性从句中作定语。选C. 〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A.why B.when C.which D.what 所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后，是表语从句，所填词在从句中做宾语，指物，用what，选D。其余选项与题意不符。〖2011北京卷〗Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语，选择what。

2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题十特殊句式(倒装、强调和省略等)基础巩固外研版

专题十特殊句式(倒装、强调和省略等) 基础巩固 Ⅰ.单句填空 1. (observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. 2.Only after talking to two students I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. 3. (make) what you’re doing today important,because you’re trading a day of your life for it. 4.Not until he went through real hardship he realize the love we have for our families is important. 5.“Never for a second,”the boy says,“I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.” 6.Every day (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. 7.(2017湖北荆州中学四次质检)Only then we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move. 8.(2017江苏南通全真模拟VI)It is required that under no circumstances we betray ourselves even if there are temptations like money or beauty. 9.So sudden (be)the rain that people in the street all rushed in all directions to find a shelter. 10.Absurd it might sound,everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa. 11.A child, if actively (engage) in classroom activities, can be taught many things. 12.—Was Bill, who played basketball very well, helped the blind man cross the road? —Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others. 13.It is how you handle each challenge counts. 14.—I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well? —(mind)the traditional first before trying the modern. 15.The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city and there (stand) many stone sculptures of famous historical figures.

2018年英语高考单项填空：特殊句式专项复习含答案

单项填空特殊句式 1．It's necessary that not only________to see a doctor but also have a good rest. A．will Bob go B．Bob will go C．should Bob go D．Bob should go C[考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：鲍勃不仅要去看医生，还要休息好，这是必要的。在“It's necessary that...”句型中，主语从句常用“should＋动词原形”；本题的主语从句中，not only置于句首，因此用部分倒装语序。] 2．Anne lost her wallet and mother wasn't surprised that________as she was too careless. A．she was so B．so was she C．so did she D．she did so D[考查省略句。句意：安妮丢了钱包，(她的)妈妈对此毫不惊讶因为她太粗心了。根据语境及句中的“Anne lost her wallet”可知，此处为省略句，do so常用来表示同一主语的同一动作，可以替代动词加宾语。故本句中谓语动词应用did so代替lost her wallet。故选D项。] 3．It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimes act________． A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly C[考查固定用法和省略句。句意：犯这样愚蠢的错误的不只是盲人。看得见的人有时表现得(和盲人)一样愚蠢。本句考查了as ...as ...结构，含义为“和……一样……”。句中省略了as blind men，补充完整则为．..act as foolishly as blind men。] 4．In any case，parents should make clear what，________，the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. A．if ever B．if so C．if any D．if anything D[考查省略句。句意：在任何情况下，父母都应该明确，要说有什么的话，他们期望孩子用零花钱来支付什么。if ever意为“假如，要是”；if so

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法（1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个（2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。

高考英语考前热身专练：特殊句式

2015届高考考前热身专练：特殊句式 1. “You can't judge a book by its cover，” ________. A．as the saying goes old B．goes as the old saying C．as the old saying goes D．goes as old the saying 2．It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. A．when B．that C．which D．what 4、Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treated C．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients

6、At no time ________ the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them. A．they actually broke B．do they actually break C．did they actually break D．they had actually broken 7、The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 8.【英语卷·2014届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（201404）word版解析】Not once __ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas. A. the sailors have lost B. the sailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose 【知识点】倒装【答案解析】D not once 不止一次表示否定意义的词位于句首，句子用半倒装结构助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+动词原形排除A和B C用的是过去完成时，需要和过去时连用，句中并无过去时，排除C句意：在穿越未知海域的充满冒险的旅途中，水手们回家的希望不止一次破灭了。选D。

高中英语特殊句式练习题

……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校 :_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _姓名：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _班级：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _考号：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … …… 装 … … … …○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … ………线…………○…………高中英语特殊句式练习题 1．Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2．Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3．A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A ．asking B ．to ask C ．to be asked D ．asked 5．It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family ． A ．see B. had seen C ．saw D ．have seen 7．After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8．It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10．Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12．The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ＿＿＿to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13．—Dock doesn't know much about computers. — . A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14．Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15．Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study ，if ______，will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B ．to continue C ．continues D ．continuing 16．It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17．Don’t worry ！There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A ．which B ．that C ．where D ．when 18．Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be ＿＿＿＿popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19．--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20．______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总一、冠词The Article 知识要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：

高考英语特殊句式专练100题带答案

高考英语特殊句式专练100题（带答案） 1. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake. A.did she notice B.she noticed C.does she notice D.she has noticed 2. _______, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine. A.Lying on the grass was a boy B.On the grass had lain a boy https://www.360docs.net/doc/d78113810.html,in on the grass was a boy D.On the grass did a a boy lie 3. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _______ move forward without scientists. A.it can B.can it C.can't it D.it can't 4. You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no time _______ they were unreasonable.

A.I had felt B.had I felt C.I felt D.did I feel 5. Word has come _______ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week. A.what B.that C.whether D.when 6. It is about ten years _______ I met you last time. A.since B.for C.when D.as 7. _______ back made her parents angry and sad. A.Not her coming B.your coming C.Her not coming D.Her no coming

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式!

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式! 奇速在线教育：https://www.360docs.net/doc/d78113810.html, 特殊句式包含： A. there be 句型 B. 倒装句 C. 强调句 D. 省略句 E. 插入语 F. 分隔句式 A. there be 句型 1、there be 句型的意义：表示“某处有某物”。 2、there be 句型的时态there is/are ; there was/were ; there will be /there going to be ; 3、there be 句型的特殊用法： there be 不可与have 连用 there be 后的谓语动词遵循就近原则 there be 的反义疑问句为谓语动词+there there +具体的动词使表达更生动 there be 的非谓语动词为若前面的动词后是不定式时，就用there to be 若前面的动词后是v-ing 时，就用there being 4、there be 句型的固定搭配 there is no use / sense / point + v-ing there is no need +to do there is no doubt +that 从句蔡章兵主编QQ757722345 二、部分倒装（高考考点） 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 3、“so（nor, neither）+助动词+ 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别 4、省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装 5、not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装 6、only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置，主语是代词时不倒装。句式为：表语/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语＋其他。 Clever as he is，he does n’t study well.虽然他很聪明，但他学习不好。 Child as he is，he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子，但他懂得不少事情。注意：表语前的名词无形容词修饰时冠词要省略 Much as I like it，I won’t buy it.虽然我非常喜欢它，但我不买它。 Try as she might, she failed.虽然她试过了，但还是失败了。 =Although she try as she can, she failed . 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装表示否定的副词never，nor，neither,

高考英语常考必考六个语法知识点

高考英语常考必考六个语法知识点高考英语常考必考六个语法知识点 1. 语态和时态 —do you see those people on the little sandy island? —yes, they _______ handkerchiefs for the last half hour. i wonder why. a. were waving b. waved c. had waved d. have been waving 【正确答案】d 【高考考点】考查动词时态。现在完成进行时：表示一个从过去某一时刻开始的动作，一直延续到说话时还在进行或刚结束，句中常出现用for, since,how long等引导的时间状语。 his telephone has been ringing for a long it hasbeen raining since last sunday. how long have you been wearing glasses? 【题干句意】“你有没有看见那些在小岛上的人?”“是的，我看见了。他们在过去的半小时里一直在挥手帕，我不知道为什么。” 【详细解析】这个挥手帕的动作是在半小时前开始的，然后一直在挥，一直挥到了说话的这个时候，所以我们用的是一个现在完成进行时，强调一个动作的持续。我们再来看

一下其他几个时态： a选项是were waving——过去进行时，它指的是：①过去某一时刻正在进行;②过去某一阶段正在进行;——过去时，过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作，所以我们知道a 和b这两个时态都是和过去有关，而和现在是没有一点关系的，所以a和b这两个答案错了。 c. had waved——过去完成时：过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态，那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去，例如： by theend of last year, we had built 5 newschools.到去年年底为止，我们已经建造了5所学校。首先，过去的时间是去年年底;而句子表达的意思是在去年年底之前，所以我们用过去完成时——hadbuil d.和现在是更加没有联系了，所以这个答案也是不正确的。题干中的时间状语是“for the last halfhour”，注意这个last不是指“最后的”，而是指“刚才的——在刚才的半个小时里”，那么往往呢句中出现last,或者是last halfhour、recent这种词的话，我们一般都会选择现在完成进行时，因为它指的是“刚才”，那么肯定指“从刚才到现在”。所以本题答案是d. 2. 名词性从句 the information could be helpful to ____will take over the job.

2021高考英语语法重点难点知识点汇总(精华版)

2021高考英语语法重点难点知识点汇总（精华版）高中阶段的英语学习，其实就是学语法、记单词和研究并熟练题型。其中，语法是大多数同学最头疼的问题，原因在于其内容之繁杂和零散，因此，将高中英语所有语法项目总结在一起，供同学系统学习。高考英语语法项目汇总 01 名词 (1)可数名词及其单复数 (2)不可数名词 (3)专有名词 (4)名词所有格 02 代词（1）人称代词：主格和宾格形式

（2）物主代词：形容词与名词性形式（3）反身代词：myself, himself, ourselves, etc. （4）指示代词 this, that, these, those （5）不定代词 some, any, no, etc. （6）疑问代词 what, who, whose, which, etc. 03 数词 (1)基数词 (2)序数词 04 介词和介词短语词：汇表中所列介词的基本用法 05 连词：词汇表中所列连词的基本用法 06

形容词 (比较级和最高级) （1）作定语、表语、宾语补足语的基本用法（2）比较等级 ( 原级、比较级、最高级)的基本用法 ①构成 -er, -est; more, the most ②基本句型 as＋原级形式＋as. . . not as ( so)＋原级形式＋as. . . 比较级形式＋than. . . the＋最高级形式＋. . . in ( of). . . 07 副词 (比较级和最高级) （1）表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法（2）疑问副词when, where, how （3）比较等级 ( 原级、比较级、最高级)

(完整word版)高考英语语法知识清单

高考语法知识清单词法一、名词 1. 名词的分类 2. 名词的数 3. 名词的格 4. 名词的修饰语 5. 名词的功能不定冠词定冠词零冠词有无冠词的区别三、代词 1. 人称代词 2. 物主代词 3. 反身代词 4. 指示代词 5. 不定代词 6. 相互代词疑问代词连接代词和关系代词 1. 形容词的构成形容词的功能形容词的位置形容词的比较级和最高级 1. 副词的构成副词的功能副词的位置副词的比较级和最高级六、介词和介词短语介词的分类介词短语及其功能 3. 常见介词的用法常见易混介词辨析介词的固定搭配七、数词 1. 基数词 2. 序数词 3. 数词的句法功能 4. 分数、小数、百分数八、连词和感叹词并列连词从属连词感叹词九、动词和动词短语 1. 动词的分类 2. 情态动词的用法 1) 一般现在时 2) 一般过去时 3) 一般将来时 4) 现在进行时 5) 过去进行时 6) 将来进行时 7) 现在完成时 8) 过去完成时 9) 将来完成时 10) 现在完成进行时 11) 过去完成进行时 12) 时态的呼应 2. 语态 1) 被动语态的构成 2) 被动语态的用法 3) 主动和被动的转换 2. 虚拟语气在条件句中 3. 虚拟语气在主从、宾从、表从、同位语从、定从和状从中的应用 4. 其他用法动词不定式 2. 动名词 3. 分词 4. 独立主格

句法一、句子成分和句子种类 1.句子成分 2.句子种类 2.主谓一致的几种情况 2.主语从句 3.宾语从句 4.表语从句 5.同位语从句 6.直接引语和间接引语 2.定语从句的分类 3.关系代词 4.关系副词 5.介词+关系代词 6.注意事项 7.定语从句和同位语从句的区别 8.定语从句和短语的转化 2.地点状语从句 3.条件状语从句 4.目的状语从句 5.原因状语从句 6.结果状语从句 7.让步状语从句 8.比较状语从句 9.方式状语从句 10.状语从句的省略六、特殊句式 1.there be结构倒装强调省略 5.插入语七、情景交际 1.社会交往 2.态度 3.情感

英语高考语法知识点总结大全

英语高考语法知识点总结大全英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后，英语语法系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。英语高考语法知识点有哪些?下面就是给大家带来的英语高考知识点，希望能帮助到大家! 英语高考知识点1 主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较。 It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如： It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not. It is in the morning that the murder took place. It is John that broke the window. 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构。 (1) It is +名词+从句

It is a fact that … 事实是… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+从句 It is natural that… 很自然… It is strange that… 奇怪的是… (3) it is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that… 似乎… It happened that… 碰巧… (4) it +过去分词+从句 It is reported that… 据报道… It has been proved that… 已证实… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况。 (1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2) It is said ，(reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (right) That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (wrong) (3) It happens…，It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (right)

2018高考英语语法专练：特殊句式(含答案和解析)

2018高考英语语法专练：特殊句式（含答案和解析）在高中阶段，对特殊句式的考查主要包括倒装句、强调句型和主谓一致，下面这些题几乎包含了高考英语对特殊句式的全部考查点，认真做做吧！Ⅰ. 把下列句子变成倒装句1．We don't know its value until we lose health.__Not__ __until__ __we__ __lose__ __health__ __do__ we know its value. 2．I will never forget you as long as I live.__Never__ __will__ I forget you as long as I live. 3．I had no sooner gone out than it began to rain.__No__ __sooner__ __had__ __I__ __gone__ __out__ than it began to rain. 4．We can improve our English only in this way.__Only__ __in__ __this__ __way__ __can__ __we__ improve our English. 5．We have so much homework to do that we have no time to take a rest. __So__ __much__ __homework__ __do__ we have to do that we have no time to take a rest. 6．If it had not been for your help, I would have been late for school.__Had__ __it__ __not__ __been__ for your help, I would have been late for school.