八年级下英语期末测试卷

一、单项选择

( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.

A.to

B.in

C.on

D.with

( )2. ---Have you ever been back to place where you were born,Ma Yun?

--- No, It’s shame, but I’m too busy with my work all the time.

A. a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;an

( )3.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.

A.amazing

B.interested

C.difficult

D.annoyed ( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.

A.Both

B.Neither

C.Each

D.All

( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject.

A.less;more

B.less;less

C.more;less

D.more;fewer ( )6.Thanks for reminding me my English test next week.I have to prepare for it right now.

A.to

B.for

C.of

D.at

( )7.—My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?

—my dad my mom likes it.They prefer The Reader.

A.Neither;nor

B.Both;and

C.Either;or

D.Not only;but also

( )8.—I want to know if he back tomorrow.

—I’ll call you as soon as .

A.will come;will return

B.will come;returns

https://www.360docs.net/doc/db2854394.html,es;will return

D. come;return

( )9.—Why didn’t you pick up my phone just now?

—I a shower when you called.

A.take

B.will take

C.am taking

D.was taking

( )10.—What should we do for the disabled children?

—You should a study group to help them.

A.take up

B.set up

C.stay up

D.put up

（）11.-___you___your book to the library ?

—-Yes.I returned it yesterday.

A.Did;return

B.Have;returned

C.Will;return

D.Do;return

（）12.The train____for twenty minutes.

A.left

B.has left

C.is leaving

D.has been away

（）13.Miss Gao isn't here.She_______to the station to meet Mr.Brown.

A.went

B.has gone

C.has been

D.would to

（）14.______we arrived too late to catch plane.

A.Luckily

B.Happily

https://www.360docs.net/doc/db2854394.html,tely

D.Unluckily

（）15.It’s your_______ duty good care of your students in school

A.take

B.to take

C.takes

D.taking

（）16.Don't eat______ in the evening It isn't good for your health.

A.much too

B.much many

C.too much

D.too many

（）17.Our school_______in 1964.

A.built

B.to build

C.builds

D.was built

（）18.I wonder_______all the people would be honest.

A.that

B.when

C.if

D.what

( )19.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?

---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.

A. aren’t

B. are

C. isn’t

D. is

( )20.I got home _____ they were having dinner.

A. as soon as

B. while

C. because

D. after

二、完形填空

March 22nd is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water,but also calls on (号召) us to 1and protect water.Today,we’re facing terrible water problems.Among them,wastewater problem is especially 2.And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.

What is wastewater? It is used https://www.360docs.net/doc/db2854394.html,ually,wastewater comes from homes, 3,hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities,including washing the machines,taking showers and using the kitchen.The rain also 4

wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from,this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it.

6must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own 7.

How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater 8homes can be reused.Then there will be 9 wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature. ( )1.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch

( )2.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious

( )3.A.factories https://www.360docs.net/doc/db2854394.html,kes C.rivers D.seas

( )4.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into D.picks up

( )5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody

( )6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How

( )7.A.work B.interest C.health D.business

( )8.A.on B.for C.with D.from

( )9.A.less B.more C.better D.worse

( )10.A.and B.whether C.after D.before

三、根据汉语提示完成下面句子

1.在你帮助别人之前，你应该做些什么呢?

What should you do before__________ ___________?

2.学生们应该学习诚实的价值。

Students should learn the___________ ___________honesty.

3.我妈妈为我们做了一些可口的东西。

My mother cooked___________ ___________for us.

4.那本书花了你多少钱?

How much does that book___________ __________?

5.你要如何处理这些旧书呢?

What will you__________ _________these old books?

四、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。

Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”,“Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”.

“Meatout Day” is on March 20th.Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day.In this way,they’ll get healthier and reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体).

“Earth Day” is on April 22nd.Many people all over the world try to do something green on th is Day.In Italy,people don’t use plastic bags.In Canada and Norway,people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars.In the USA,people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square,New York.

“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in Nove mber.On this day many people don’t buy anything.“Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”.When you make less rubbish,you can make a cleaner earth.

Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green.

( )1.Many people don’t eat any meat on “Meatout Day”.

( )2.Many people do something to protect the environment on “Earth Day”.

( )3.In Italy,people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars on April 22nd.

( )4.All people buy and sell nothing on “Buy Nothing Day”.

( )5.According to the passage,people have these special days to save the earth.

High-speed trains,Alipay(支付宝),shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.In the video,young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road (一带一路) routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

( )6.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?

A.Fast and tidy.

B.Convenient and wonderful.

C.Cheap and amazing.

( )7.What do “A” and “B” refer to (指) in Yala’s words?

A.Two bikes.

B.Two riders.

C.Two places.

( )8.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A.Get into trouble.

B.Lose your way.

C.Stay in silence.

( )9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

A.A bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.There’re no high-speed railways in Romania now.

C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

( )10.What conclusion( 结论) can we draw about the new four great achievements?

A.They were created by young foreign people.

B.They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.

C.They were brought to the countries along the Belt and Road routes.

Easy to make and cheap to buy,instant noodles(方便面) are popular in China.But sales of instant noodles continue to fall these years.S o what’s going on? Here are some possible reasons.

People want better food

Instant noodles are very easy to cook.However,Chinese people’s lives have improved a lot.More and more people are interested in a high-quality life instead of just having a full stomach.

Trains

About 20 years ago,people usually ate instant noodles during long train journeys in China.But now trains run faster and faster and people have more choices about food on the train.

Ordering food online

Many apps on the phone can offer food delivery(递送) to your home,school,office or wherever you are.These meals are more delicious than instant noodles.

( )11.Are instant noodles easy to make and expensive to buy?

A.No.They are difficult to make and expensive to buy.

B.No.They are easy to make and cheap to buy.

C.Yes.They are easy to make and cheap to buy.

D.Yes.They are difficult to make and expensive to buy.

( )12.Why do sales of instant noodles continue to fall these years?

A.Because Chinese people’s lives have improved a lot in recent years.

B.Because people seldom take instant noodles on the train.

C.Because people are not interested in instant noodles.

D.Because people want better food,they have more choices about food on the train and ordering food online is popular.

( )13.What do more and more people prefer to have now?

A.A full stomach.

B.A high-quality life.

C.Instant noodles.

D.Fast food.

( )14.What did people eat during long train journeys in China about 20 years ago?

A.People usually ate instant noodles.

B.People hardly ate instant noodles.

C.Only children ate instant noodles.

D.People ate hand-made noodles.

( )15.Which of the following is True?

A.People can’t order food online.

B.Instant noodles are more delicious than the ordered food.

C.Many people have ordered food through apps on the phone recently.

D.It’s hard to get ordered food wherever you are.

五、句型转换

1.I’m doing my homework now.(用at eight O’clock last night 改写)

I _____ _____ my homework at eight O’clock last night.

2.The old man died two years ago.(同义句转换)

The old man _____ ______ _____ for two years.

3.Could you tell me how I can finish the work on time?（改写成简单句）

Could you tell me how _____ _____ the work on time?

4.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.(对划

线部分提问)

_____ _____ he write a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place?

5.Jim has already given the book back to the library.(改为否定句)

Jim ______ given the book back to the library _____.

六、任务型阅读。

（A）

It's Wednesday afternoon.School is over.The students are putting their books,pencil-boxes into their school bags.The teacher comes in and says to the students,“Don't go,children.I have something to tell you.Listen to me.Tomorrow is Thursday.There is going to be a parents meeting in our school at 9:00 am.Here are your school reports and letters to your parents.Take them home.Giveyourparentslttersandshowthemyourschoolreports.Ask them to come to the meeting.If your parents are working in the other place now,let your aunt or uncle come, please.Because I'm going to say something about next term.Ask them to come on time."

根据短文内容完成句子（每空单词词数不限）。

1.From the passage we know yesterday was____________(the name of the week).

2.文中划线句子的汉语意思是“_________________________”。

3.Our school will have_____________on Thursday.

4."Ask them to come on time.”means they must come to school before

___________________________________________________________.

5.When do you think the story happens?

It must be_________________________________________________.

（B）

Have you ever been to Thailand?

6 I”ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents.We are here for a holiday.

Now we are staying in Bangkok (曼谷) It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting

place to visit.Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.They are great! This morning we went shopping.

7 My mother bought a nice necklace (项链).My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. 8 And it's true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok,the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling.Thai food is delicious,but it is sometimes a little spicy (辛辣的) for me.You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago.

9 American food can also be found in Bangkok,however,I don't eat it.I'd like to try new things when I travel.

10 Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler But today it's hot again.

根据短文内容，选择适当的句子。

A.Chinese food is very good,and it isn't as spicy as Thai food.

B.The weather has been very hot.

C.Thailand is called"Land of Smiles" because people here are very friendly.

D.It is a country in Asia.

E.Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝)and clothes.

6._________________

7._________________

8.__________________

9.____________________ 10.____________________

七、书面表达

期末考试即将结束，多姿多彩的暑假生活就要来临。你打算怎样度过一个有意义的假期呢？请以My plan for the winter holiday为题写一篇短文，谈一谈你的假期计划。

要求: 1. 表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯

2. 80 词左右

My plan for the winter holiday

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________