2019考研英语(二)考试大纲

2019考研英语(二)考试大纲
2019考研英语(二)考试大纲

中国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)考试大纲

(非英语专业)(2019年版)

I. 考试性质

英语(二)考试主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力,评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平,以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平,并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。

II .考查容

考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能:

(一)语言知识

1. 语法知识

考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识,其中包括:

(1)名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法;

(2)动词时态、语态的构成及其用法;

(3)形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法;

(4)常用连接词的词义及其用法;

(5)非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成及其用法;

(6)虚拟语气的构成及其用法;

(7)各类从句(定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等)及强调句型的结构及其用法;

(8)倒装句、插入语的结构及其用法。

2. 词汇

考生应能较熟练地掌握5 500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组(详见附录相关部分)。考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。

(二)语言技能

1. 阅读

考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字材料。题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等,体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。

根据阅读材料,考生应能:

(1)理解主旨要义;

(2)理解文中的具体信息;

(3)理解语篇的结构和上下文的逻辑关系;

(4)根据上下文推断重要生词或词组的含义;

(5)进行一定的判断和推理;

(6)理解作者的意图、观点或态度。

2. 写作

考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。短文应中心思想明确、切中题意、结构清晰、条理清楚、用词恰当、无明显语言错误。

III. 考试形式、考试容与试卷结构

(一)考试形式

考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。

试卷包括试题册和1答题卡。考生应将英语知识运用和阅读理解部分的答案按要求涂写在答题卡相应题号的选项上,将英译汉和写作部分的答案书写在答题卡指定位置的边框区域。

(二)考试容

试题分四部分,共48题,包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。

第一部分英语知识运用

主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分。

在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案,使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

第二部分阅读理解

主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。该部分由A、B两节组成,共25小题,每小题2分,共50分。

A节(20小题)

本部分为多项选择题。共四篇文章,总长度为1 500词左右。要求考生阅读文章并回答每篇文章后面的问题。考生需要在每小题所提供的选项(A、B、C、D)中选出唯一正确或是最合适的答案。

每篇文章设5题,共20题。每小题2分,共40分。

B节(5小题)

本部分有两种备选题型。每次考试从这两种题型中选择其中的一种形式,或者两种形式的组合进行考查。

本节文章设5小题,每小题2分,共10分。

备选题型包括:

1)多项对应

本部分为一篇长度为450~550词的文章,试题容分为左右两栏,左侧一栏为5道题目,右侧一栏为7个选项。要求考生在阅读后根据文章容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。

2)小标题对应

在一篇长度为450~550词的文章前有7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述。要求考生根据文章容和篇章结构从这7个选项中选出最恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处。

第三部分英译汉

考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其译成汉语的能力。要求译文准确、完整、通顺。

要求考生阅读、理解长度为150词左右的一个或几个英语段落,并将其全部译成汉语。共15分。

第四部分写作

该部分由A、B两节组成,主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共2题,25分。

A节

考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。

B节

要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲,写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文。提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。共15分。

(三)试卷结构

考研英语答题顺序及作文模板

考研英语答题顺序及作文模板 导读:本文考研英语答题顺序及作文模板,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。 考研英语做题策略 从分值来看,考研英语一阅读理解和作文总共70分,英语二是65分,阅读理解和作文是重中之重;英语一翻译、新题型和完形填空各10分,英语二则为15分、10分、10分,是非重点。如果阅读和作文能够顺利完成,考研英语可以说已经成功了一大半,接下来做其他题目也就信心十足,完全有可能超常发挥。 如果按试卷题目顺序做题,到最后极有可能完形填空、新题型、翻译都做完了,但是作文没写完,因小失大,损失惨重。同时,根据往年的考试情况分析,完形填空得分率都比较低,可以放到最后做。因为很多考生到最后根本没有足够的时间仔细分析完形填空,一般都是大概看一看,直接填涂答题卡,运气好还能蒙对几个。即使得了低分,跟其他同学相比差距也不会很大。 因此,时间要用在刀刃上,在的精神状态下把时间合理地运用于最重要的地方,才能产生的结果。具体到实际考试过程中,建议按照作文、阅读理解、翻译、新题型、完形填空这个顺序来做题。 考研英语做题时间分配 做题顺序已经确定,接下来就要分配做题时间。一般来说,写作文时间应该控制在40分钟之内,小作文写15分钟,6--8句话。大

作文25分钟足够了,写3个自然段,12句话,最多15句。很多同学感觉写作时间不够,主要是因为他们写的内容太多、太杂,层次不清晰,思路不明确,语言表达不到位。在考场上写作文,不在于你写的内容、篇幅太长,关键是看你的质量,包括内容、形式和语言。 四篇阅读理解文章,做题时间在60分钟到70分钟之间。建议每篇文章花费15分钟时间,如果有个别较难的文章,可以多花点时间,但是不要超过20分钟。一定不能在一篇文章上耽误太久,到点就要做下一篇,如果最后有时间,可以再来详细检查。有的同学遇到比较难的文章就在此花费过多时间,最后正确率仍然不高,还可能导致答不完其他题。 新题型部分,从这几年的真题走势来看,这部分的难度不是很大,建议考生把时间控制在20分钟之内。 翻译部分实际上是对阅读理解和翻译综合能力的考查,本身题目量较大,而且要翻译成相对应的汉语,建议大家把时间控制在20分钟内。 完形填空最后做,最多花15分钟时间,因为20个选项涂答题卡也要几分钟时间。如果最后没有时间仔细看题,就适度放弃完形填空,把时间放在认认真真涂好答题卡上面。 写作注意事项 写作格式主要包括如下:1、题目的写法;2、文章的格式;3、大小写;4、标点符号等。 如何写题目

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析 考研历年真题一定要用好,研究好。结合大纲和真题来选择辅导用书是最明智的。本文带大家回顾2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析: Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was. I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia. (46) There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. Why is so much bad science published? A recent paper, titled “The Natural Selection of Bad Science”, published on the Royal Society’s open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question. It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it. What is important is not truth, but publication, which has become almost an end in itself. There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47) nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago. Never mind the quality, then, count the number. (48) Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity int o the assessment of an applicant’s papers. This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account. (49) This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours. Boiling down an individual’s o utput to simple metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity. Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great. (50) If we are serious about ensuring that our science is both meaningful and reproducible, we must ensure that our institutions encourage that kind of science. 46-50参考答案及解析:

英语一新题型大纲样题.

新题型大纲样题(考研英语一) 一、七(六)选五 Directions: In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Long before Man lived on the Earth, there were fishes, reptiles, birds, insects, and some mammals. Although some of these animals were ancestors of kinds living today, others are now extinct, that is, they have no descendants alive now. 41) ________ Very occasionally the rocks show impression of skin, so that, apart from color, we can build up a reasonably accurate picture of an animal that died millions of years ago. The kind of rock in which the remains are found tells us much about the nature of the original land, often of the plants that grew on it, and even of its climate. 42) ________. Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks formed by water action, and most of these are of animals that lived in or near water. Thus it follows that there must be many kinds of mammals, birds, and insects of which we know nothing. 43) ________ There were also crab-like creatures, whose bodies were covered with a horny substance. The body segments each had two pairs of legs, one pair for walking on the sandy bottom, the other for swimming. The head was a kind of shield with a pair of compound eyes, often with thousands of lenses. They were usually an inch or two long but some were 2 feet. 44) ________. Of these, the ammonites are very interesting and important. They have a shell composed of many chambers, each representing a temporary home of the animal. As the young grew larger it grew a new chamber and sealed off the previous one. Thousands of these can be seen in the rocks on the Dorset Coast. 45) ________. About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out. The mammals quickly developed, and we can trace the evolution of many familiar animals such as the elephant and horse. Many of the later mammals, though now extinct, were known to primitive man and were featured by him in cave paintings and on bone carvings. [A]The shellfish have a long history in the rock and many different kinds are known. [B]Nevertheless, we know a great deal about many of them because their bones and shells have been preserved in the rocks as fossils. From them we can tell their size and shape, how they walked, the kind of food they ate. [C]The first animals with true backbones were the fishes, first known in the rocks of 375 million years ago. About 300 million years ago the amphibians, the animals able to live both on land and in water, appeared. They were giant, sometimes 8 feet long, and many of them lived in the swampy pools in which our coal seam, or layer, formed. The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles and for nearly 150 million years these were the principal forms of life on land, in the sea, and in the air. [D]The best index fossils tend to be marine creatures. These animals evolved rapidly and spread over large areas of the world. [E]The earliest animals whose remains have been found were all very simple kinds and lived in the sea. Later forms are more complex, and among these are the sea-lilies, relations of the

2019年MBA考研英语(二)真题及答案

2019年MBA/MPA考研英语(二)真题及答案Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 ,when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for meto_ 11 _ my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 1. [A] Besides [B] Therefore [C]Otherwise [D] However 2. [A] helps [B]cares [C]warns [D] reduces 3. [A] initially [B] solely [C] occasionally [D] formally 4. [A] recording [B] lowering [C] explaining [D] accepting 5. [A] modify [B] set [C]review [D] reach 6. [A] definition [B] depiction [C] distribution [D] prediction 7. [A] due to [B]regardless of [C] aside from [D] along with 8. [A] orderly [B] rigid [C] precise [D] immediate 9. [A] claims [B]judgments [C] reasons [D] methods 10. [A] instead [B]though [C]again [D]indeed 11. [A] report [B] share [C] share [D] share 12. [A] depend on [B]approve of [C]hold onto [D]account for 13. [A] prepare [B]share [C]share [D] share 14. [A] results [B]features [C]rules [D]tests 15. [A] bored [B]anxious [C]hungry [D] sick 16. [A] principle [B]secret [C]belief [D]sign 17. [A] request [B]necessity [C]decision [D]wish 18. [A] disappointing [B]surprising [C]restricting [D]consuming 1

2019年中国矿业大学设计学考研经验分享

新祥旭矿大设计学 1 择校和定专业 在这里和大家分享一下我自己的、有关矿大设计考研的一些心得体会。中国矿业大学位于江苏徐州,211院校。我选择矿大很大一部分原因是地理位置,因为是徐州人。备考矿大的同学中,有非常多都来自附近的地区(苏北,皖北,山东)以及山西。设计类专业不算是矿大的王牌专业,但也因此稍微降低了难度,个人 认为是江浙沪地区“性价比”很高的211院校。 设计类专业包括学硕和专硕两类,学硕是设计学,专硕叫艺术设计。最近几年来矿大设计类专业,基本上专硕报名的人数较多,学硕相对较少。学硕报录比约十比一,学硕报录比约五比一到八比一。具体分数线、参考书等都能在网上查询到,请自己动手查找,不做伸手党,这样自己也会更有印象哦~ 2 初试经验 我是跨专业的同学。我开始复习的比较晚,原本准备考自己的工科专业,一直到 临近暑假还在看张宇的高数复习资料。但我对本专业并不感兴趣,数学复习的也 很懒散,进度很慢。到七月初才偶然了解到艺术考研,我想按照自己现在的进度, 懒散的复习不喜欢的专业,也不一定能考上,不如试一试考自己一直想学的设计 专业,万一就考上了呢?于是暑假报了新祥旭考研一对一,补习手绘,也是这个时候 选择了中国矿业大学作为我的目标院校。考研的手绘内容是快题,和平常日常的学习内容很不一样,本专业的同学也不能掉以轻心。不管报不报班,大量的手绘练习都是非常有必要的。考研的手绘内容是快题,和平常日常的学习内容很不一样,本专业的同学也不能掉以轻心。 九月份学校开学,我开始正式复习所有科目。首先我给自己做了一个目标计划,算好目标的分数,根据分数来确定复习的重点。我跨专业难度大,时间紧张,距离正式考试只有四个月了,所以没有把每一科的要求设的太高,能正常发挥,分数够用就好。 【政治】 我对政治完全没有感觉,对政治的要求不高。从九月份开始看肖秀荣系列的选择

2020考研英语大纲原文(英语二)

全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)考试大 纲(非英语专业)(2020年版) I.考试性质 英语(二)考试主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力,评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平,以保证被录取者具有 一定的英语水平,并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。 II .考查内容 考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能: (一)语言知识 1?语法知识 考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识,其中包括:

(1)名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法 (2)动词时态、语态的构成及其用法; (3)形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法; (4)常用连接词的词义及其用法; (5)非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成及其用法; (6)虚拟语气的构成及其用法; (7)各类从句(定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等)及强调句型的结构及其用法; (8)倒装句、插入语的结构及其用法。 2.词汇 考生应能较熟练地掌握 5 500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组(详见附录相关部分)。考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。 (二)语言技能 1?阅读 考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字材料。题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等,体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。

根据阅读材料,考生应能: (1)理解主旨要义; (2)理解文中的具体信息; (3)理解语篇的结构和上下文的逻辑关系 (4)根据上下文推断重要生词或词组的含义 (5)进行一定的判断和推理; (6)理解作者的意图、观点或态度。 2?写作 考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。短文应中心思想明确、切中题意、结构清晰、条理清楚、用词恰当、无明显语言错误。 III.考试形式、考试内容与试卷结构 (一)考试形式 考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分试卷包括试题册和1张答题卡。考生应将英语知识运用和阅读理解部 分的答案按要求涂写在答题卡相应题号的选项上,将英译汉和写作部分 的答案书写在答题卡指定位置的边框区域内

2019考研《英语一》新题型密押:排序题及答案

2019考研《英语一》新题型密押:排序题及答案 Passage 1 Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs A and D have been correctly placed. [A] Subscription has proved by far the best way of paying for high瞦uality television. Advertising veers up and down with the economic cycle, and can be skipped by using digital video recorders. And any outfit that depends on advertising is liable to worry more about offending advertisers than about pleasing viewers. Voluntary subscription is also preferable to the compulsory, universal variety that pays for the BBC and other European public broadcasters. A broadcaster supported by a tax on everyone must try to please everyone. And a government can starve public broadcasters of money, too—as the BBC is painfully learning. [B] What began as an interesting experiment has become the standard way of supporting high瞦uality programming. Most of the great television dramas that are watched in America and around the world appear first on pay睺V channels. Having shown others how to make gangster dramas with “The Sopranos”, HBO is laying down the standard for fantasy with “Game of Thrones”. Other pay睺V channels have delved into 1960s advertising (“Mad Men”), drug dealing (“Breaking Bad”) and Renaissance court society (“The Borgias”). Pay睺 V firms outside America, like Britain餾 BSkyB, are beginning

2020考研英语一大纲原文

全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一) 考试大纲 ( 非英语专业 )(2020年版) I.考试性质 英语 ( 一 ) 考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国 统一入学考试科目,其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力,评价的 标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平,以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平,并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。 II.考查目标 考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能: ( 一) 语言知识 1.语法知识 考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。 本大纲没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求,其目的是鼓励考生用听、说、读、写的实践代替单纯的语法知识学习,以求考生在交际中能更准确、自如地运用语法知识。 2. 词汇 考生应能掌握5500 左右的词汇以及相关附表中的内容( 详见附录1、 2) 。 除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反 义词等 ; 掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等 ; 掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。 英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程,它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。 此外,全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。考虑到交际的需要, 考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇,以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。 ( 二) 语言技能 1.阅读 考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料( 生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的 3%),还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。对所 选材料,考生应能: 1)理解主旨要义 ; 2)理解文中的具体信息 ; 3)理解文中的概念性含义 ;

2019考研英语(二)真题参考答案完整版

2019考研英语(二)真题参考答案完整版2019考研英语(二)真题参考答案完整版 SectionⅠ Use of English 完型填空答案 1. [D] However 2. [A] helps 3. [B] solely 4. [B] lowering 5. [D] reach 6. [B] depiction 7. [A] due to 8. [D] immediate 9. [C] reasons 10. [A] instead 11. [A] track 12. [D] account for 13. [B] adjust 14. [A] results 15. [C] hungry 16. [D] sign 17. [C] decision 18. [A] disappointing

19. [A] because 20. [A] obsessing SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(50 points) Part A 阅读答案 Text 1 21. [C] foster a child’s moral development 22. [B] burdensome 23. [D] an emotion can play opposing roles 24. [B] can result from either sympahty or guilt 25. [D] wrongdoings Text 2 26. [D] forests may become a potential threat 27. [D] lower their present carbon-absorbing capacity 28. [B] reduce the density of some of its forests 29. [A] To handle the areas in serious danger first 30. [C] supportive Text 3 31. [C] Flaws in U. S. immigratinon rules for farm workers. 32. [D] the aging of immigrant farm workers 33. [B] To get native workers back to farming. 34. [A] slow graning procedures.

考试英语(二)考试大纲

第一时间深入分析 《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)考试大纲》 在同学们的千呼万唤中,《2011全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)考试大纲》终于与大家见面了,万学海文第一时间将之与去年的英语(二)大纲进行对比,发现2011考研英语(二)大纲没有任何变化,大家可以放心的按照原计划继续英语复习。为了帮助大家对英语(二)大纲有更深刻的认识,下面我们根据考研英语(一)与英语(二)大纲的区别,从考试性质、评价目标和试卷结构三个角度,对2011年英语(二)考试大纲的考查要求和内容进行全面分析和深度解析。 一、考试性质 全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。 全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)是为高等院校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。 即英语(一)是针对学术硕士研究生的考生,英语(二)是针对专业硕士研究生的考生。 专业硕士研究生主要包括以下19种:法律硕士,社会工作硕士,教育硕士,体育硕士,汉语国际教育硕士,翻译硕士,艺术硕士,风景园林硕士,工程硕士,建筑学硕士,农业推广硕士,兽医硕士,临床医学硕士,口腔医学硕士,公共卫生硕士,会计硕士,工商管理硕士,公共管理硕士,军事硕士。 考研英语试卷一分为二既是为了顺应考研英语测试向更加科学化、多样化、公平化等方面发展的需要,也是对硕士研究生人才选拔方式的一次大胆尝试。从学习和考试的角度来讲,这种一分为二提供的更多的是机遇,而不是挑战,因为总的来说考研英语没有增加新的东西,只是进行了合理的拆分,只要明确了自己的努力方向,这种拆分无论对于英语(一)的考生还是对于英语(二)的考生都是有所帮助的。 二、评价目标 1. 语法:英语二明确了八个语法知识点

2019年考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(88)

2019年考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(88) 2018考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(88) 1 shame n.羞耻,耻辱;可耻的人(或事物) v.使羞愧 2 shampoo n.洗发膏,香波;洗发,洗头 v.洗发,洗头 3 shape n.形状,外形;情况,状态;种类v.成型,塑造 4 share v.(with)分配,共用;分担n.一份,份额;股份 5 shark n.鲨鱼 6 sharp a.锋利的;轮廓分明的;急转的ad.(指时刻)正 7 shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇 8 shave v.剃,刮,刨,削 n.刮脸 9 she pron.(主格)她 10 shear v.剪,修剪 11 shed v.流出;发散,散发,脱落,脱去 n.棚,小屋 12 sheep n.(绵)羊;易受人摆布的人 13 sheer a.纯粹的,十足的,全然的;陡峭的,险峻的 14 sheet n.被单;(一)张,(一)片,薄片;大片 15 shelf n.架子,搁板 16 shell n.壳,贝壳;炮弹 17 shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护 v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护 18 shepherd n.牧民,牧羊人

19 shield n.防护物,护罩;盾,盾状物 v.保护,防护 20 shift v.替换,转移n.转换,转变;(轮)班,(换)班 21 shilling n.先令 22 shine v.照耀,发光;擦亮 n.光泽,光 23 ship n.船舶,舰艇 v.装运,航运,运送;发货 24 shipment n.装船,装运;装载的货物,装货量 25 shirt n.衬衫 26 shiver v./n.战栗,发抖 27 shock n.震动;电击,触电;休克v.(使)震动/震惊 28 shoe n.鞋 29 shoot v.发射;掠过,疾驰而过 n.嫩枝,苗,射击 30 shop n.商店,店铺;工厂,车间 v.买东西 31 shopkeeper n.店主 32 shore n.海滨,湖滨 33 short a.短的,矮的;(of)缺乏,不足 n.(pl.)短裤 34 shortage n.不足,缺少 35 shortcoming n.短处,缺点 36 shorthand n.速记 37 shortly ad.立刻,不久;不耐烦地,简慢地 38 shot n.开枪,射击;投篮;弹丸,炮弹,子弹 39 should aux.v.应该;万一;可能,该;就;竟然会

2019年考研英语新题型解题技巧总结

考研英语新题型解题技巧总结 新题型是年考研英语改革时,创新的一种题型,然而这种题型其实并不陌生,其形式类似于完形填空,主要考察考生把握篇章总体结构,上下文之间逻辑关系的能力。大家在复习的时候要根据不同题型去复。 新题型一共有三种题型: 一:选择搭配题:5空,在6,7个选项里以补充完整5空。所谓的七选五 二:排序题:7,8个选项排序,已给2,3段的段落位置。 三:小标题或概括句:从6,7个选项中选出最恰当的5个标题填入文中空白处。 所有的新题型都会从这三类里边出,或者是变形(如10年的新题型,6选5)在这里边,后两种题型是相对简单的,用我们阅读理解的一些方法就能搞定。举例题匹配题就是已知中心思想,来找符合中心思想的例子。而小标题是已知对中心思想的例子的阐述,来反推中心思想。这两类题是互逆的过程,小标题考过一次,例证题没有考过。年的新题型,第一段是没有设置空的。首先通过第一段我们要知道这篇文章要说的是什么。当然文章的标题也有提示。然后是分了5个方面对主题进行阐述,并举例论证了这五个方面。我们只需要把他的阐述文字,归纳总结,提炼出中心思想就能把正确选项选出来。相反,例证题是个反过程。如果在年的试卷中出这两类题之一的话,大家应

该感到幸运了,努力拿8~10分吧。用你们现有的阅读partA的一些能力,足够应付这两类题型,在这里不展开的说太多了。 重点说一些前两类题型——七选五、排序。这两类题型比小标题稍难,也是最有概率考的。在这不是压题,是用之前的数据说话。再说这两类题之前,我们很有必要来了解这篇文章是怎么来的。大家知道,一篇考研阅读的文章不能是跟散文一样,想到哪说到哪,一定是很有逻辑性,一环扣一环的。就算是散文也是“形散神不散”。 不能是这样:A:你吃饭了么? B:我考试得了100分,你考得怎么样? A:我周末去公园玩了。 这样的句子就是毫无逻辑可言的,当然也不会出现在文章中。那么一篇文章怎么能做到逻辑缜密、严丝合缝呢!最重要的是通过两个“连接装置”:一是逻辑连词,andbutsoorfor这类的,这个是大的逻辑关系词。第二类就是代词。但是有的同学说了,代词怎么能有逻辑关系呢?怎么能连接句子呢?我说一个最简单的例子:阿娇长得很漂亮,我很喜欢她。这两个之间没有逻辑连词,但是句子仍然显得很有逻辑性,很严密。这是因为有了代词,“她”这个代词就把两个没关系的句子连接起来了。这样一解释我们就顿悟了,原来我们寻找的“同义复现”背后的原理就是寻找文章的代词,原来原理竟是如此的简单。 既然知道了“连接装置”的存在,我们就要进一步的想一下文章的脉络了。一篇文章挖了5个空,让我们从7个备选答案中选出正

相关文档
最新文档