高考英语短文改错专题复习教案
高三英语短文改错专题复习教案（共1节）
张远哲Teaching aims:
How to do proof reading
Teaching emphasis:
Master main mistakes appearing in the text and the methods to correct them Teaching process:
I. Lead in
1. Ask the Ss some questions about the mistakes appearing in their life.
(1) Have you made any mistakes in the past three days?
(2) If so, what will you do facing the mistakes?
(3) And do you think there is a man who has never made a mistakes so far?
(4) Do you consider it serious if you make a mistake?
2. let the Ss have a discussion in pairs and draw the following conclusion: in our daily life , everyone will make a mistake, if we correct them in time , we are good fellows. II. Presentation
1. in our daily life , everyone will make a mistake, if we correct them in time , we are good fellows. And also when we are using a language, we may make some mistakes. Do you want to correct them? Ok, today we are going to learn “how to do proof reading.(show this topic on the slide)”
2. give the following sentences on the slide:
①It’s a great fun.
②I’ll do best to help you.
③There are 70% of the students agree to this opinion.
④The firefighters put off the fire quickly.
3. analyse the kinds of mistakes appearing in these sentences.
unnecessary word missing word wrong word
4. show the table on the slide and let the Ss know about what kinds of mistakes often appear in proof reaing.
年度试题冠词名词连词形容词/副词代词动词时态主谓一致动词本身介词文义
2007 1 1 3 1 1 1 1
2008 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1
2009 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
2010 1 1 3 1 1 1 1
2011 1 3 1 1 3
III. Practice
1. Give the passage on the slide and ask the students to discuss it.
This is a story told by my father: “when I was boy, 1.___________
The most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 2. ___________ Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world 3. ___________
but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just 4. ___________ couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was 5. ___________
about take a piece from a cooked duck.. I saw grandma in 6. ___________
the kitchen look ing at me.Shake her head, she said, “it 7. ___________
isn’t a good time to do that ,dear.” At once , I apologize 8. ___________
and controlled me at me best till the dinner started.You 9. ___________
know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month. 10. ___________
2. check the answers with the students and explain the mistakes in it.
IV.show the following techniques of doing proof reading on the slide. And do some exercises.
短文改错解题步骤与方法
解题步骤
1 通读全文，从语篇入手，理解文章大意
2 在理解大意的基础上，审查句子结构
3 从语法结构入手，进行语法改错
4 通读全文
解题方法：从以下方面入手
1．冠词: 注意固定结构，特指泛指，
Suddenly,I caught a sight of my English teacher. 2000
My teacher advised me to keep my diary. 2003
2．名词：注意单复数，可数不可数，主谓一致
On the way up I was busy taking picture. 2002
Their word were a great encouragemet to me. 2003
3. 连词：注意句子逻辑关系，连词对称性
It seems always difficult for me to do things well as my classmates. 2004
I’m trying to improve the situationg since it doesn’t seem to work. 2004
4. 形容词/副词：注意形容词副词混用，比较级最高级用法，修饰比较级的副词
I would describe myself as shy and quietly. 2004
She called 119 immediate. 2004福建
5．代词：注意前后一致，人称代词偷换错用，少代词
I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 2004福建
We have to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. 2004 天津
6．动词：注意时态/语态，第三人称单数，非谓语动词，主从句时态一致
I remembered her words and calm down. 2000
Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. 93
Play football makes us grow up tall and strong. 2000
They will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. 2001
7．介词：注意固定短语.介词后宾语形式
I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepar for the exam. 01北京
I’m looking forward to hear from you soon. 94
V. Group work.
1. Give a second passage on the slide. Divide the students into groups of four and have a competiton: which group can get the corrcet answers first? Pay attention to the above methods.
Living is risky. Crossing the road, driving a car, flying,
swallowing an aspirin tablet or eating a chicken sandwich—they
can all be fatal. Clearly some risks worth taking, especially 71._______
when the rewards are high: a man surrounded by flames and
smoke generally considers that jumping out of a second floor
window is an acceptable risk to save its life. But in medicine a 72._______
few procedures, drugs, operations or tests are really a matter of 73._______
life and death. There may be sound medicine reasons for ac- 74. _______
cepting electrical shock treatment, but such reasons are totally
dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients. 75. _______
Surgery for cancer may cure or prolong a life, but the re-
moval of tonsils(扁桃体)cannot save anything a sore throat. 76. _______
Blood pressure drugs definitely help some people live after a
heart attack, but these same drugs may be both necessary and 77. _______
harmful for those with only mild blood pressure problems.
Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparing to 78._______
put up with in the name of better health is a high personal mat- 79. _______
ter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. 80. _______
2.let the group that first finish it give their answers and check them with the whold class.
VI. consolidation
Show the following rules on the slide:
短文改错注意问题
1．词序不改，一词不改成两词。
2．做题方法规范，严格按照要求。
VII．Summary
Summarize the methods with dealing with proof reading.
VIII. Home work: finish a proof reading exercise.
高考英语短文改错专题教案
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1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.
(完整word版)高三英语专题复习教案
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Discussion to help the students master the skills and ways. Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class. Teaching Aids: 1.the multimedia 2. the blackboard Teaching Procedures: Step 1: Greetings and lead-in Step 2: Presentation Step 3: Exercises for missing word and the summary Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in them with the right signs. 1.I met student yesterday. 2.He is looking a missing book. 3 3.He wants have a rest. 4. He praised by the teacher several times. 5. I’m looking forward your letter. 6 .The boy often came late for school and punished yesterday. 7. They could say nothing but remain silent. 8. Most teachers usually strict with the students. 9. Our precious time should be made full use. 10. We are waiting the bus to come and pick us up.
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